Unit 6 I’m watching TV.同步讲解

初一下U6 I’m watching Tv 同步讲解
一.生词: 读音, 词形, 词义,词性,造句
二.教材中的词汇、短语、句子
一）动词、动词短语(红色所示为新动词短语)
１．watch TV 看电视 ２． read a newspaper看报纸
３．read a book 看书 4、watch boat races看划船比赛
5、watch a soccer game看足球赛 6、go to the movies去看电影
7．Listen to a CD 听ＣＤ 8． listen to the radio听收音机
9．make soup 做汤 10、make dinner 做饭
11、make zongzi 做棕子 12、wash clothes 洗衣服
13、wash the dishes 洗餐具 14、clean the room打扫房间
15、clean the house 打扫房屋 16、talk on the phone 电话交谈／聊天
17、drink tea 喝茶 18、join me for dinner 和我一起吃饭
19、play basketball / ping-pong/ tennis / volleyball 打篮球／乒乓球／网球／排球
20、play soccer / chess 踢足球／下象棋
21、play the guitar / piano/ violin/ the drums 弹吉他／钢琴／小提琴／敲鼓
22、swim in the river/ pool 在河里/游泳池里游泳
23、live with… 和…一起居住　24、study for a test 为考试而学习
25．use the computer 使用电脑 26、wish to do sth . 希望做某事
27、meet at my home 在我家集合／会面　　
28. exercise 锻炼身体 29. eat out 外出吃饭
30. do sth. first 先做某事 31. be about sb. / sth. 关于某人/某事
32. read a story to sb.给某人读故事
33. miss his family 想念他的家人
二）其他短语
1. in the river 在河里 2. in a pool 在游泳池里
3. host family 东道主 /寄宿家庭 4. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
5. on TV 在电视上 6. the night before the festival 节日前夕
7. any other night 任何一个别的夜晚
8. in the living room 在客厅里
三）句子
1.--Do you want to go to the movie --That sounds good. 你想去看电影吗？听起来不错。
2. A: Hello,This is Jenny . B: Hi, Jenny . It’s Laura .
A：喂，我是Jenny。 B：喂，Jenny，我是Laura。
3. A: What are you doing B: Not much . 你在做什么？没大事。
4. Let’s meet at my home first . 先在我家集合吧。
5.What does he think about his home in China 他认为中国的家怎么样？
6. Today’s story is about Zhu Hui , a student from Shenzhen. 今天的故事是关于一位来自深圳的学生，朱慧的故事。
四）讲解
1．wish
1)v. 祝愿 后面跟名词，如：
I wish you success ([s k'ses]). ( javascript:void(0);" \o "点击发音 ) 我祝你们成功。
I wish you a very good journey (['d n ])... ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 )祝你旅途愉快/祝你一路顺风!
I wish you well. 祝你顺心如意。
I wish you good health and a long life. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 祝您健康长寿.
I wish you a merry ( ['meri] )Christmas (['kr sm s]). ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 )祝你圣诞快乐.
I wish you a speedy (['spi d ]) recovery ([r 'k v( )r ]). ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 )祝你早日痊愈.
2）n. 愿望
He closed his eyes and made a wish. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 他闭上眼睛许了个愿.
3) v. 希望做某事 wish to do sth.
I don't wish to see him. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 我不想见他
I wish to learn English well . 我希望学好英语。
I don't wish to trouble them. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 我不愿意去麻烦他们.
2.miss
1）v. 想念,后面跟名词或代词.如:
I often miss my mother . 我时常想念我的母亲。
He's a very nice man. We shall miss him. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 他是个很好的人. 我们会想念他的.
We miss you very much. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 )我们老念着你.
2）v. 错过 后面跟名词/代词/动名词，跟动名词的现象极少。如：
She got up late and missed the train . 她起晚了，错过了火车。
He missed the basketball game .他错过了篮球赛。
He missed cleaning the classrooom . 他错过了打扫教室.
3.any other , 后面跟名词单数，名词复数，不可数名词都可以，指除去本身以外的“任何其他的人或物”，
Do you have any other questions ( javascript:void(0);" \o "点击发音 ) 你还有其他什么问题吗？
Do you have any other style ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 你有其他风格的吗
I have class at 10 : 00 but any other time is O . K. ( javascript:;" \o "机器发音 ) 我十点有课,除了这个时间什么时候都行.
三、话题：谈论人们正在做的事情
四、现在进行时
１．用法：
１）表示目前／说话这一刻正在做的动作，用现在进行时。如：
I’m learning English . 我正在学英语。
He is washing clothes . 他正在洗衣服。
２）表示现阶段正在进行的事情，但说话这一该不一定在进行。如：
We are building a house at home . 我家在盖房子。
He is learning to swim this month . 这一个月他正在学游泳。
2、常用时间状语：
１）now 2) It’s 10:00 in the morning .
3) Look ! Listen ! 4)Don’t play here / be noisy .
5)Where is your mother
3、句子构成：be＋现在分词
肯定句：主语＋助动词be（am/ is / are ）+现在分词+…
否定句：主语＋助动词be（am/ is / are ）+not +现在分词+…
一般疑问句：助动词be（am/ is / are ）+主语＋现在分词+…？
４、现在分词的构成：在动词结尾加ing , 规则如下：
１）一般情况下，直接在动词结尾加ing，如：
boating brushing buying bringing blowing cooking
calling climbing cleaning drinking doing dreaming
drawing eating enjoying flying fighting finishing
going growing helping joining jumping killing keeping
listening looking learning missing ordering playing
paying picking reading relaxing raining studying
singing saying speaking showing sleeping spending
staying shouting snowing teaching talking thinking
turning telling visiting washing walking watching
wearing wishing working worrying
２）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e，加ing，如：
arrive arriving ; dance dancing ; drive driving ;
exercise exercising ; have having ; leave leaving ;
live living ; make making ; move moving;
practice practicing ; ride riding ; save saving ;
skate skating ; take taking ; taste tasting ;
use using ; 　write writing ; wake waking
３）以重读闭音节结尾，结尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
Cut cutting ; get getting ; forget forgetting ;
Run running ; sit sitting ; shop shopping ;
swim swimming ; stop stopping ; put putting
begin beginning
4.以ie结尾的重读开音节动词，变ie为y，再加ing，如：
Lie lying
现在进行时态练习题:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：　　
play______　　run__________　　swim________　　make_______
go________like________write________ski_______
read________　　have_______　　sing_______　　dance_______
put______　　　see_____　　　　buy______　　　love__________
live_______　　take________　　come________　　get________
stop________　　sit________　　begin________　　shop__________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now
2. Listen .Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom
3. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now
4. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson
5.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now
6．What is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music
7. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________(have)supper now
　8.______Helen__________(wash )clothes Yes ,she is
9. The workers (build) a teaching building this year .
10.Tom (learn ) to drive these days (这一段时间).
11.. Look ! Tom and John ________________ (swim)
12. My brother _________________ (make) a kite in his room now
13. Look! The bus _______________ (stop)
14. The doctors _____________________ (get ) off the bus
e on. They _________________ ( leave ) now
16. Where is your mother She ________________________ (answer) the phone
三、按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________　
肯定回答：__________________________
否定回答：__________________________
对The boy提问：__________________________
2. 造句:
1)she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_________ _____
2)is,who,the window,cleaning (连词成句)
_____________________ _
3)they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________
4)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
_____________
四 、看图写短文：
提示：现在是上午９：００，人们各自在做不同的事情，请你用正确的时态描述人们现在的行为。
　　　　　　　
Ｔom some students
　　　　　　　　　　　
The teachers some students
Many people Mr Black
　　　　
Miss Green Mr Zhang
　　　　　　　　　　
Mr Li a mother
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
An old man a girl
　　　　　　　　　　
Ms Chen Bill
　　　
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