Unit 2 How often do you exercise周周清2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册（含答案）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Part 1 基础知识过关
Ⅰ. Phrase / 短语
在周末
帮助某事
几乎从不
去看电影
5. 多久一次
6. 多长
7. 多远
8. 多久以后
9. 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
10. 怎么样
11. 必须；不得不
12. 和某人打网球
13. 熬夜
14. 吃健康的早餐
15. 做运动
16. 至少
17. 早点睡觉
18. 随便吃某物
19. = 有时
20. 垃圾食品
21. 想要某人做某事
22. 对…有好处
23. 多少
24. 玩电脑游戏
25. 去乡下露营
26. 询问某人关于某事
27. 业余活动
28. 使用网络
29. 一点儿也不；根本不
30. 问题的答案
31. 做某事是……的
32. 做某事的最好的方式
33. 和某一起度过时光
34. 旧习难改
35. 去看牙医
36. 16岁的中学生
37. 多于、超过
38. 牙齿清洁
39. 少于
40. 多了解......
41. 别担心
42. 去购物中心
43. 最受欢迎的
44. 在某人的业余时间
45. 摇摆舞
46. / 像…...， 例如......
47. 例如
48. 为什么 怎么会
49. 非常忙
50. 帮忙(做)家务
51. 询问某人某事
52. 对…有益
53. 百分之…..
54. 做运动
55. 上网
55. 一周一到三次
Ⅱ. Sentences / 句子
1. 你周末通常做什么？
2. 你多久看一次电影？
3. 你最喜欢的节目是什么？
4. 下周对我来说相当忙。
6. 他们多久熬一次夜
7. 她说这对我的健康有好处。
8. 你每晚睡几个小时
9. 我发现仅有15%的学生每天锻炼。
10. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。
11.
尽管很多学生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
12. 通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松是好的，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。
13. 她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。
14. 她从不为清洁牙齿去看牙医。
15. 它有益于身心健康。
16. 所以开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。
17. 你想来吗？
18. 我大概每个月看一次电影。
19. 休吃健康的早餐吗
20. 你周末经常干什么呢？
21. 我们发现学生中只有15%的人每天都锻炼。
22.
我们都知道很多学生经常上午上网。但是让我们惊讶的是他们中有90%每天都上网。
23. 多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了完成作业。
24. 通过上网或游戏类节目来放松是好的。
25. 但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
26. 像体育活动这样的锻炼形式很有趣。
27. 当你和你的朋友及家人一起运动时，你们可以共度时光。
28. 然而，她也有一些坏习惯。
29. 简是一名16岁的美国高中生。
30. 她经常一天看电视超过两小时，有时候吃汉堡。
Part 2 语法知识点过关
基础题：单项选择
1. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV.
A. often B. always C. seldom D. almost
2. ---Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
---It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up B. often got up C. had got up D. never gets up
3. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
4. —Did you go to the cinema last night
—Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.
A. always B. hardly C. usually D. often
5. Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.
A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly
6. ----Bob is ______ late for school. ----Me neither.
A. always B. almost C. ever D. never
7. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ________ eat it.
A. usually B. hardly C. always
8. —Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
— No. I ______do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A. seldom B. often C. usually D. Sometimes
9. I ________ watch this TV programme. It's very interesting.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
10.Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.
A. ever B. always C. never D. hardly ever
进阶题：从括号内选择正确地单词或短语完成句子
1. My mother is very busy, so she_________(usually/hardly) goes shopping
2. My cousin_________ (usually /never) watches sports shows. because she doesn't
like sports at all.
3. We all like Tom, because he is so friendly and he is_________(never/always) ready to help others.
4.Although fruit and vegetables are good for health,I_________(often/hardly ever eat them.
5. ----_________(How long How often) do you use the Internet
----Sometimes.
Part 3 题型专练
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
A new report from a university says 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise. The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.
According to the report, 1. 百分之四十五的学生根本不锻炼。But the results are different in different countries, and they are also different countries, and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don’t teens go out for exercise 2. 这个问题的答案很有趣。One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. 3. They spend too much time on their phones, computers and TVs in their free time. The report says that because of the bad habits, they have less time with their friends, families and teachers.
However, many teenagers get to know the importance of communicating with others. 4. They try changing themselves by having sports classes. They have sports training on the school playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was 13 years old. He used to be shy and weak,5. but now he becomes taller and healthier.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Ⅰ. Phrase / 短语
on the weekend 在周末
help with something 帮助某事
hardly ever 几乎从不
go to the movies 去看电影
5. how often 多久一次
6. how long 多长
7. how far 多远
8. how soon 多久以后
9. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
10. how / what about... 怎么样
11. have to 必须；不得不
12. play tennis with somebody 和某人打网球
13. stay up late 熬夜
14. eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐
15. play sports 做运动
16. at least 至少
17. go to bed early 早点睡觉
18. help oneself to something 随便吃某物
19. sometimes =at times 有时
20. junk food 垃圾食品
21. want somebody to do something 想要某人做某事
22. be (is /are) good for 对…有好处
23. how many 多少
24. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
25. go camping in the country 去乡下露营
26. ask somebody about something 询问某人关于某事
27. free time activities 业余活动
28. use the internet 使用网络
29. not …at all 一点儿也不；根本不
30. the answers to the questions 问题的答案
31. it’s adj. to do something 做某事是……的
32. the best way to do something 做某事的最好的方式
33. spend time with somebody 和某一起度过时光
34. old habits die hard 旧习难改
35. go to the dentist 去看牙医
36. 16-year-old high school students 16岁的中学生
37. more than 多于、超过
38. teeth cleaning 牙齿清洁
39. less than 少于
40. learn more about... 多了解......
41. don’t worry 别担心
42. go to the shopping center 去购物中心
43. the most popular 最受欢迎的
44. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间
45. swing dance 摇摆舞
46. such as / like... 像…...， 例如......
47. for example 例如
48. how come 为什么 怎么会
49. too busy 非常忙
50. help with housework 帮忙(做)家务
51. ask sb. about something. 询问某人某事
52. be good for 对…有益
53. …percent of... 百分之…..
54. play sports 做运动
55. use the Internet 上网
55. one to three times a week 一周一到三次
Ⅱ. Sentences / 句子
1. What do you usually do on weekends 你周末通常做什么？
2. How often do you watch TV. 你多久看一次电影？
3. What’s your favorite program 你最喜欢的节目是什么？
4. Next week is quite full for me. 下周对我来说相当忙。
5. how come = why为什么呢？
6. How often do they stay up late 他们多久熬一次夜
7. She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有好处。
8. How many hours do you sleep every night 你每晚睡几个小时
9. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 我发现仅有15%的学生每天锻炼。
10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。
11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular .
尽管很多学生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
12. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松是好的，但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。
13. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day. 她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。
14. She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 她从不为清洁牙齿去看牙医。
15. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. 它有益于身心健康。
16. So start exercising before it’s too late. 所以开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。
17. Do you want to come 你想来吗？
18. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我大概每个月看一次电影。
19. Does Sue eat a healthy breakfast 休吃健康的早餐吗
20. What do you usually do on weekends 你周末经常干什么呢？
21. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 我们发现学生中只有15%的人每天都锻炼。
22. We all know that many students often go online. But we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day。
我们都知道很多学生经常上午上网。但是让我们惊讶的是他们中有90%每天都上网。
23. Most students use it for fun not for homework. 多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了完成作业。
24. It’s good to relax by using the internet or watching game shows. 通过上网或游戏类节目来放松是好的。
25. But we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
26. Exercise such as playing spots is fun. 像体育活动这样的锻炼形式很有趣。
27. You can spend time with you friends and family as you play together. 当你和你的朋友及家人一起运动时，你们可以共度时光。
28. However, she has some bad habits, too. 然而，她也有一些坏习惯。
29. Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. 简是一名16岁的美国高中生。
30. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she sometimes eats hamburgers. 她经常一天看电视超过两小时，有时候吃汉堡。
Part 2 语法知识点过关
基础题：单项选择
1. The woman is very busy so she ________ watches TV.
A. often B. always C. seldom D. almost
2. ---Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
---It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up B. often got up C. had got up D. never gets up
3. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
4. —Did you go to the cinema last night
—Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.
A. always B. hardly C. usually D. often
5. Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.
A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly
6. ----Bob is ______ late for school. ----Me neither.
A. always B. almost C. ever D. never
7. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ________ eat it.
A. usually B. hardly C. always
8. —Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone
— No. I ______do that because it makes me uncomfortable.
A. seldom B. often C. usually D. Sometimes
9. I ________ watch this TV programme. It's very interesting.
A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom
10.Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.
A. ever B. always C. never D. hardly ever
进阶题：从括号内选择正确地单词或短语完成句子
1. My mother is very busy, so she_________(usually/hardly) goes shopping
2. My cousin_________ (usually /never) watches sports shows. because she doesn't
like sports at all.
3. We all like Tom, because he is so friendly and he is_________(never/always) ready to help others.
4.Although fruit and vegetables are good for health,I_________(often/hardly ever） eat them.
5. ----_________(How long/ How often) do you use the Internet
----Sometimes.
Part 3 题型专练
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
A new report from a university says 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise. The report was based on (基于) a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world.
According to the report, 1. 百分之四十五的学生根本不锻炼。But the results are different in different countries, and they are also different countries, and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don’t teens go out for exercise 2. 这个问题的答案很有趣。One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. 3. They spend too much time on their phones, computers and TVs in their free time. The report says that because of the bad habits, they have less time with their friends, families and teachers.
However, many teenagers get to know the importance of communicating with others. 4. They try changing themselves by having sports classes. They have sports training on the school playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was 13 years old. He used to be shy and weak,5. but now he becomes taller and healthier.
1. 45% of students don’t do exercise at all.
2. The answer to the question is so interesting.
3. 他们花费太多的时间在他们的手机，电脑和电视上。
4. 他们尝试通过上体育课来改变他们自己。
5. 但是现在他变得更高更健康了。