Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 任务型阅读专项练习2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册（含答案）

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 8
任务型阅读
专项练习
A
阅读下面短文， 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a musthave during holidays in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times.
Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(银锭), it symbolizes wealth(象征着财富). Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.
Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping(包) skill needs to be exquisite(精美的) to make jiaozi goodlooking.
As China is a country with vast territory(幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are handpressed.
1．When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi
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2．What does jiaozi symbolize
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3．Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve
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4．Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings
_____________________________________________________
5．How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia
_____________________________________________________
B
阅读下面短文，完成文后的任务。
The History of Pizza
Today, pizza(披萨饼) is one of the world's favorite foods. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizza. ①但是披萨饼起源于哪里？ And who made the first one
People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour(面粉) with water to make dough(生面团). They cooked it on hot rocks. People covered the cooked dough with other different foods, like onions, carrots and chicken. They had made the world's first pizza.
Then in the 1500s some Europeans brought the first tomatoes back from the America. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them. Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. ②It_soon_became_a_favorite_food_there. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza—he opened the world's first pizza restaurant.
Today, about five billion(十亿) pizzas are made every year around the world. In the United States, people eat about 350 slices(片) every second. People may not know it, but every piece is a slice of history.
1．Please translate (翻译) the underlined sentence ① into English.
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2．According to the passage，were there different foods on the world's first pizza
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3．Why did few Europeans eat tomatoes at first
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4．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
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5．Please translate the underlined sentence ② into Chinese.
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C
阅读下面短文，完成文后的任务。
Hi，I'm Hua Feng.There are many kinds of delicious food in the world.But I like beef noodles best.My parents also like beef noodles.But my mother is busy.She works in a hospital.She is a famous doctor.So my mother often has no time to cook.When I want to eat beef noodles，I often go to the restaurant.
Yesterday I went to a restaurant to eat beef noodles.①On_my_way_back_home，I_thought_I_should_learn_to_make_beef_noodles.If I can cook them，I'll make beef noodles for my mother on her birthday.So when I got home，②我开始通过电脑学习怎样做牛肉面。This is how：First boil some noodles.Next cut up some cooked beef.Then mix them up and add some relish and sauce.Now you can eat them！They not only look good，but also are good for our bodies.
1．Did Hua Feng's mother teach him to make beef noodles
_____________________________________________________
2．Where does Hua Feng often eat the food
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3．What's the last step to make the beef noodles
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4．将画线句子①译成汉语。
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5．将画线句子②译成英语。
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D
阅读下面短文，完成文后的任务。
The food in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example，they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter，maybe cheese or jam. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk，too. They drink the cold or hot milk，and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their tea as well. They are the world's tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea，but they drink mostly strong black tea from India. They don't eat much rice. For their main meal, they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal, they always have something sweet. They call this dessert. They don't have dumplings in Britain.
1.People eat ___________________ in Britain.
2. Englishmen eat ___________for breakfast.
3.They drink from _____________ India．
4.________________, they always have something sweet．
5. For their main meal, they like________________________________________.
E
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Can you bake(烘烤) In the United States, children learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they sell the sweets at school. The schools make money. They may use the money to pay for field trips, art and sports activities.
However, now there are some different ideas about bake sales.
Ana Majmudar, from Maryland, likes bake sales. The teen girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients(天然的原料) . Also, baking is a nice way for students to spend time with their friends and family.
Hadeyah Donaie, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against bake sales. She says they aren’t good for children and that there are other ways to raise money. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care more about students’ health.
Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets during the school day. In 2014, the “Smart Snacks” rules came out. The rules say food at school must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and cookies can be bad for students’ health.
About “bake sales” at school
Agree Ana (Student A) Ana Majmudar thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural 1.________. Also, baking is a nice way for students to 2._______ with their friends and family.
Disagree Hadeyah (Student B) Hadeyah Donaie thinks bake sales aren’t good for children and that there are other ways to 3.________. Schools should care more about 4.________
State action Twenty- four states in the United States don’t let students 5.________ sweets during the school day. The “Smart Snacks” rules say food at school must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and cookies can be bad for students’ health.
F
根据短文内容完成下面表格。
Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks(点心；小吃), and they hardly care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(独特的) to a country or a culture. In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. It’s made from tea and can be used in ice－cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories(卡路里) and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell popcorn.
In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤饼) with jam(果酱) and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
Snacks in different 1.___________
Japan ·Matcha: a kind of green tea powder made from tea ·Biscuits or cookies: some chocolate usually 2. ___________ them
The US ·Potato chips and French fries：3. ___________ but tasty ·4. ___________：when watching sports games, seeing movies and visiting the amusement park
The UK ·Biscuits and tea：the 5. ___________ afternoon tea ·Scones：eaten with jam and cream
参考答案
A
1.It began back to ancient times./Back to ancient times.
2.Wealth.
3.They hope to have a good future in the coming new year.
4.No, they don't.
5.They are hand pressed.
B
But where does pizza come from
Yes，there were.
Because most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick.
Tomatoes.
它很快成为那里(人们)最喜爱的一种食物。
C
1.No，she didn't.
2.He often goes to the restaurant.
3.Add some relish and sauce.
4.在我回家的路上，我想我应该学做牛肉面。
5.I started to learn how to make beef noodles on computers.
D
1.a lot of potatoes
2.Bread.
3.strong black tea
4.After the main meal
5.meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables
E
1. ingredients
2. spend time
3. raise money
4. students’ health
5. sell or buy
F
1.countries
2.covers
3.cheap
4.Popcorn
5.traditional