中考英语备考短语动词练习题（含答案）

2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题（附答案）
一、单选题
1．Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A．work out B．take away C．look after D．pick up
2．He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.
A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on
3．Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.
A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look through
4．Our government is looking for some ways, including 3child policy (政策) to____ the problem of aging population (老龄化).
A．start with B．deal with C．compare with
5．—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend. Do you have any advice？
—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up
6．The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes (运动员) will _____________ 155 events.
A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to
7．Wait politely, please. Don't ____________ on others.
A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short
8．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from
9．— China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).
— As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are interested in
10．The 2020 Tokyo Olympics was ____________ because of the disease around the world.
A．put off B．put up C．put away
11．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
12．The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.
A．gave up B．gave away C．gave back D．gave in
13．Finally, the little boy _________________ his bad actions and decided to change.
A．paid for B．looked for C．searched for D．asked for
14．—Jack, What a mess. Could you please your toys on the floor
—OK, Mum, I will do it at once.
A． put away B．put off C．put up D．put down.
15．Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.
A．stayed up B．turned up C．took up
16．In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ____ catching their dreams.
A．give up B．keep up C．look up D．catch up
17．—Why don't you____________ smoking It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.
A．give up B．ring up C．put up
18．—We're not supposed to those who failed. —No one can be a winner all the time
A．turn out B．laugh at C．spread out D．ask for
19．On March 23rd, many people took part in "________Lights" activity to help save energy.
A．Take off B．Put off C．Turn off D．Go off
20．Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ /get/ up.
A．get B．pet C．set D．wet
21．If you don't ______________________ your dream, it will not be absent.
A．put up B．give up C．turn up D．cut up
22．— Excuse me，where is the bookstore
— I'm afraid you just ________________ the bookstore. Turn around and you can see it.
A．found out B．got to C．passed by
23．—Our earth is in danger with the development of the society.
— If all of us __________, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.
A．pull together B．look after C．fix up
24．Many workers in the US__________ posters on the streets to fight for their rights.
A．set up B．put up C．set off D．take off
25．"One Belt, One Road (一带一路)" will help to _____ markets for China as well as other countries along.
A．put up B．open up C．take up
26．—Jane up early in the morning. —I agree with you. She is always the first to get to school.
A．used to get B．is used to getting C．is used to get
27．—Mary, your books are in a mess, please ________. —OK, mom. I'll do it at once.
A．put it away B．put away it C．put them away D．put away them
28．If we don't take action right now, natural resources will ________ sooner or later.
A．put out B．turn out C．take out D．run out
29．You'd better reading as a hobby. It can open up your eyes and improve yourself.
A．take up B．turn up C．put up D．give up
30．—Can we get good grades in the exam —It ______ how hard we work.
A．decides on B．turns on C．depends on D．puts on
31．—You have a nosebleed, what happened
—Bad luck! I the tree while I was walking and watching my phone in the street.
A．cut down B．walked into C．ran over D．fell over
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
32．Those graduation photos brought 　 　the sweet memories to me.
33．Although he went 　 　 at a young age, he would like to return to his country. (去国外）
三、句型转换
34．Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack. (改写句子，句意不变)
Frank was surprised when he　 　Jack.
35．I'll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)
I'll have to 　 　　 　 some tasks until tomorrow.
四、翻译
36．我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造—些有趣的对话。（make）
Our English teacher always 　 　 some interesting dialogues in class.
37．当人们谈到阿炳的时候，就会想起二泉映月。（think）
When people talk about Abing, they'll 　 　Erquan Yingyue.
38．我爸爸是个球迷，昨天他熬夜观看世界杯。（stay）
My father is a football fan, and he 　 　 to watch FIFA World Cup yesterday.
39．科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成良田的方法。
Scientists are trying to
find ways to　 　deserts　 　good land.
答 案
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．B
13．A 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．A
24．B 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B
32．Back 33．Abroad 34．heard from 35．put；off 36．makes up
37．think of 38．stayed up 39．turn；into