河南省开封市五县2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:七选五(含答案)

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名称 河南省开封市五县2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:七选五(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-11-29 00:00:00

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河南省开封市五县
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
七选五
河南省开封市五县联考2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The UK National Highways has launched a campaign called "Don't Ignore the Red X". 16. ___________The campaign comes after a series of fatal(致命的)crashes and the sign is nearly missed on the completed motorways elsewhere in the country.
17_____________. It tells drivers lanes(车道) are closed as they approach. This is usually either due to a crash, or a driver in difficulty, or people working in the road that needs to be kept safe. National Highways says, "The red X sign is key to supporting safety on motorways. It tells you a lane is closed, either to protect drivers in difficulty, or when road workers and emergency services need a space to work. Most drivers respect the red X signal. 18____________. "
Where the Red Xs appear depends on the severity of the incident. For example, if there is a serious crash where the emergency services need to attend, the lane is shut some distance down the carriageway. 19 ______________ if they are trapped in an emergency area.
20________________, drivers are urged not to drive in the closed lanes and to give other drivers enough space to change lanes. The motorway signs will also alert(警示)drivers when lanes have reopened, and when the speed limits in the road have changed.
A. When the Red X appears
B. Drivers have to call the police
C. If the alarming sign is out of service
D. The Red X is a vital safety measure on the new motorways
E. But those who don't will put themselves and other drivers at real risk
F. Drivers using the new smart motorways are urged not to ignore the Red X signal
G. Lanes can also be closed to allow seriously injured drivers to be brought to the motorway
河南省开封市五县联考2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
____16____In ancient times, most festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvesting in autumn. Today's festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, for example, people should go to clean graves, light incense and lamps, and play music.____17____
____18____The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan while in the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World.
Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.____19____
The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. In China there are dragon dances and carnivals and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals such as Easter.____20____
People love to get together to eat, drink, and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
A. Festivals can also be held to honor famous people
B. Because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.
C. Because they think that their ancestors will enjoy clean atmosphere.
D. Different festivals throughout the world are celebrated in different ways.
E. Festivals and celebrations around the world are held for different reasons.
F. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.
G. In Europe, people often decorate churches and town halls and get together to have meals.
河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a Foreign Language with Songs
Learning a new language can be really tough sometimes and not few people give up before they see any promising results.___16___.Follow these simple steps to get more fluent in no time!
___17___.When seeking materials,one tends to buy what is above one's personal language level.The sad truth is that this kind of material contains too many new words and grammar items,which will just lower your motivation.Therefore,it is very important to choose material that suits your level of knowledge and vocabulary.
Know the meaning of each single word.___18___.If you know what all the words in a song are supposed to mean,you can easily understand how the language works.Make sure to review this step,as it is easy to forget the meaning of the most unusual words.
Learn a song by heart.Have you ever had a school assignment to learn a poem by heart Didn't you also get a deeper sense of understanding what the poet meant,after you learned it ___19___.Once you know a song by heart and have a rough understanding of its meaning,in theory,you just put 30 to 50 new words into your long-term memory.
Sing the song often during your day.And enjoy learning it!Learning a song should be fun and give you insight into a different culture,explain to you what people of different countries care to sing about.If it is just simple,but not your type of music,then your progress will also slow down.
But always remember:Songs won't teach you key phrases like"Hello"or"Goodbye".Make sure to learn them in advance when travelling to a foreign country.___20___
A. Know your level.
B. Choose good materials.
C. The same effect applies to music.
D. They will probably make up 90 percent of your initial conversation!
E. If you know the meaning of each word you can understand English fully.
F. This is especially important and sets you apart from normal fans and listeners of that foreign music.
G. Using songs to study is a great way to improve the vocabulary and the overall feeling for that language.
答案:
河南省开封市五县联考2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
16.F 根据空前“The UK National Highways..the Red X”可知,F项“使用新型智能车道的司机必须遵守红色X信号”符合。
17.D 根据第二段,尤其是“”The red X sign is key to supporting safety on motorways.”“可知,D项“红色X标志是新建高速公路上一个非常重要的安全措施"符合。
18.E 根据空前“‘Most drivers respect the red X signal.’”可知,E项“但是那些未遵守此规定的司机会给自身和他人带来安全风险”符合。
19.G 根据第三段首句和空前*..the lane is shut..."可知,G项"前方车道关闭以便受伤的司机及时撤离"符合。
20.A 根据第三段及空后"drivers are urged not to...The motorway signs will also alert(警示)drivers..."可知,A项"当红色 X标志显现时"符合。
河南省开封市五县联考2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. G 20. F
河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. D
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章作者针对如何通过歌曲学习外语这一问题,给出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文Learning a new language can be really tough sometimes and not few people give up before they see any promising results.(学习一门新语言有时真的很困难,不少人在看到任何有希望的结果之前就放弃了)可知这里提出了一个面临的难题,该空承接上文,提出一个解决的办法,G选项“用歌曲来学习是提高词汇量和整体感觉的好方法”切题,同时下文详细讲述了如何通过歌曲学习外语,该选项很好地引出了下文,故选G。
【17题详解】
该空是段落小标题,根据下文内容When seeking materials, one tends to buy what is above one's personal language level. The sad truth is that this kind of material contains too many new words and grammar items, which will just lower your motivation. Therefore, it is very important to choose material that suits your level of knowledge and vocabulary.(在寻找材料时候,人们倾向于购买超出个人语言水平的东西。可悲的是,这类材料包含了太多的新词和语法内容,这只会降低你的积极性。因此,选择适合你的知识和词汇水平的材料是非常重要的)可知这一段主要讲了要选择适合你外语水平的材料,知道自己的水平,A选项“知道你的水平”切题,故选A。
【18题详解】
上文Know the meaning of each single word.说了解每个单词的意思。下文If you know what all the words in a song are supposed to mean, you can easily understand how the language works.说如果你知道一首歌中所有单词的意思,你就很容易理解这门语言是如何运作的了。该空承上启下,F选项“这一点尤其重要,它能让你与外国音乐的普通歌迷和听众区别开来”切题,选项是上文所形成的结果,选项中的This指代上文中的Know the meaning of each single word.下文是对选项内容的具体说明,选项中的music与下文中的a song相呼应,故选F。
【19题详解】
上文Have you ever had a school assignment to learn a poem by heart Didn't you also get a deeper sense of understanding what the poet meant, after you learned it 说你曾经有过要背一首诗的学校作业吗 在你学习了这首诗之后,难道你没有更深刻地理解这首诗的意思吗 该空承接上文,指出学习歌曲和学习诗歌类似,C选项“同样的效果也适用于音乐”切题,故选C。
【20题详解】
上文But always remember: Songs won't teach you key phrases like "Hello "or" Goodbye". Make sure to learn them in advance when travelling to a foreign country.说但请记住:歌曲不会教你诸如“你好”或“再见”这样的关键短语。在去国外旅行时,一定要提前学习它们。该空承接上文,与上文形成因果关系,说明要提前学习“你好”或“再见”这类词汇的原因,D选项“它们可能会占到你最初谈话的90% ”切题,选项中的They指代上文中的key phrases like "Hello" or "Goodbye",故选D。
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