湖南省岳阳市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
读后续写专题
湖南省岳阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was sitting next to Missy in my ninth-grade world history class when Mrs. Bartlett announced a new project. In groups, we were to create a newspaper around the culture we were studying.
On a piece of paper, we wrote the names of three friends we wanted in our group. After collecting all the requests, Mrs. B. informed us that she would take into consideration the names we chose and would let us know the results the next day. I had no doubt I would get the group of my choice. Missy was one of my friends. I knew we had chosen each other.
The next day, I anxiously expected the class. After the bell rang, Missy and I stopped talking as Mrs. B called for our attention. She started to call out names. When she reached group three, Missy’s name was called.“So I’m in group tree,” I thought. The second, third and fourth members of the group were called. My name was not included. There had to be some mistake!
Then I heard it. The last group: “Mauro, Juliette, Rachel, Karina.” I could feel the tears well in my eyes. How could I face being in that group — the boy who barely spoke English, the one girl who was always covered by skirts that went down to her ankles, and the other girl who wore weird (怪异的) clothes. Oh, how badly I wanted to be with my friends.
I fought back tears as I walked up to Mrs. B. She looked at me and knew what I was there for. I was determined to convince her I should be in the “good” group. “Why ” I started.
She gently placed a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Karina,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them get a passing grade on this task. Only you can help them.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was amazed after hearing what she said.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally the result of assignment came out.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湖南省岳阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the midst of utter devastation and chaos, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettably initial shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what, I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his commitment to his son.
He began to direct his attention towards where he walked his son to class at school each morning. Remembering his son's classroom would be in the back right comer of the building; he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, clutching their hearts, saying: "My son!” “My daughter!" Other well- meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school, saying: "It's too late! They're all dead! You can't help! Go home! Come on, face reality, there's nothing you can do!”
To each parent he responded with one line: "Are you going to help me now " And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. The fire chief showed up and tried to pull him off the school s ruins saying, Tires arc breaking out, explosions arc happening everywhere. You're in danger. We1 II take care of it. Go home.1' To which this loving, caring American father asked, ° A re you going to help me now ”
The police came and said, "You're angry, anxious and it's over You're endangering others. Go home. We'll handle it!” 1b which he replied, ''Are you going to help me now ” No one helped.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,
Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead ”
. .
. .
. .
. .
"What's going on in there How is it, my son the father asked.
湖南省岳阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。
Life is a series of choices and we can't always foresee the consequences.
Hary Saleem, an obese man with too much money and power, faced a choice. Outside his office waited his personal doctor, bringing him vital news about the only medicine that could save his life. On the other side of the world, one of his engineers waited for his decision on an important matter of business.
His secretary asked whether she could bring the doctor in. The billionaire businessman made his decision. “No, let the fool wait” shouted Saleem, angrily. “Business comes first.” Despite the health problem caused by his huge weight, he was still obsessed with making money. He raised a fat finger, and one of his staff hurried to switch on a large television set.
The screen flashed to life, and Saleem's engineer appeared. The man talked by satellite directly to his master although they were thousands of miles apart. “I's all ready to blow, Mr. Saleem,” he said. “Just say the word.”
His engineer was standing above Pakan Valley in South America. A few months ago, it had been a rainforest. Then Saleem's men had come, cutting down all the valuable plants and forcing the villagers to move out. Across the bottom of the valley, a dam had been built. This would provide power for the factories that Saleem planned to build in that area. The factories would bring him vast profits.
He saw no reason to delay. He ordered the engineer to press the button. And then a cloud of dust rose up, followed shortly by a dull explosion. A large river changed its course and water flooded into the doomed Pakan Valley.
“Good, that's that. Now, get that doctor in here,” he commanded. The doctor came in with a worried look and started to examine his wealthy patient. “You are doing very well, Mr. Saleem,” he said finally. “The new medicine is saving your life. The only difficulty is getting more of it.”
注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右:
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1
“Can you get more Money is no problem,” Saleem said.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
The doctor smile “Well, luckily for you, sir, this rare plan comes from the rainforest which you own.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
湖南省岳阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
【答案】I was amazed after hearing what she said. “Will you help them ” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. I couldn’t believe it came out of my mouth, but it did. I had committed. As I bravely walked to where the others in my group sat, I could hear the laughter from my friends. I sat down and we started. Different newspaper columns were assigned according to interests. We did research. Halfway through the week, I felt myself enjoying the company of these three partners. There was no need for pretending — I grew sincerely interested in learning something about them.
Finally the result of assignment came out. Mrs. B gave us an A on that assignment. I don’t recall what the newspaper’s headline was or even the culture we wrote about, but I did learn something that week. I was given a chance to see other people in a new light. I was given the opportunity to see in myself a potential that inspired my actions in later years. I learned that who we are is more important than what we are or seem to be. After that semester ended, I always received a friendly hello from my group. And I was always happy to see them.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了历史课上,老师分小组做任务时,作者被老师分在了一个不好的小组,小组内的几个学生都是不受人欢迎的孩子,作者很委屈,希望和好朋友们一组,老师却鼓励她留在这组帮助这几个同学完成任务。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“听了她的话,我很吃惊。”可知,第一段可描写作者没有辜负老师的期望,带领小组成员完成任务。
②由第二段首句内容“最终,任务的结果出来了。”可知,第二段可描写小组作业的结果以及作者从那件事当中的感悟和对今后的影响。
2.续写线索:接受任务——完成任务——感悟——成长
3.词汇激活
行为类
①回答:reply/answer
②承诺:commit/promise
③记起:recall/remember
情绪类
①勇敢地:bravely/fearlessly
②真诚地:sincerely/genuinely
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. As I bravely walked to where the others in my group sat, I could hear the laughter from my friends.(as引导的时间状语从句及where引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. I was given the opportunity to see in myself a potential that inspired my actions in later years. (由关系代词that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型3]. I learned that who we are is more important than what we are or seem to be.(that和what引导的宾语从句和who引导的主语从句)
湖南省岳阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节读后续写(满分 25 分)
Possible version:
Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know for himself: "Is my boy alive or is he dead " He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice. He screamed his son’s name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad! ! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you’d save me and when you saved me, they’d be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!"
"What’s going on in there How is it, my son " the father asked. "There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We’re scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you’re here. When the building collapsed, it made a triangle, and it saved us." "Come out, boy!" "No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!" Finally, with the help of the police, the father successfully rescued
all the 14 kids from the earthquake
湖南省岳阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】“Can you get more Money is no problem,” Saleem said. “Tell me what you need, and I’ll have my men get it however much it costs.” “The main ingredient of this medicine came from a newly-discovered plant, which are very rare,” the doctor explained. “Plenty of them are needed so that we can make enough medicine for you to make a full recovery. Moreover, there’s only one place in the world where they grow.” “Where ” demanded the businessman, impatiently, still taking no notice of how urgent the present situation is.
The doctor smiled, “Well, luckily for you, sir, this rare plant comes from the rainforest which you own.” “They’re from the place in South America known as Pakan Valley, which is said to have been in your possession. Thus, you do have little difficulty having a plentiful supply of them,” the doctor added. However, hearing the news, Saleem wasn’t so excited as the doctor had expected. Never in his life had he had such deep regrets about a decision. Now he could only suffer the consequences of his own choice.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。哈里萨利姆,一个拥有太多金钱和权力的肥胖男人,面临着一个选择。在他的办公室外等着他的私人医生,给他带来了关于唯一可以挽救他的生命的药物的重要消息。在世界的另一端,他的一个工程师在等待他对一个重要的商业问题作出决定。他的秘书问她能否请医生来,商人说“不”。他的工程师站在南美洲的帕坎山谷上空。几个月前,这里还是一片雨林。然后,哈里萨利姆的人来了,砍掉了所有珍贵的植物,迫使村民们搬出去。在谷底,一座水坝已经建成。这将为Saleem计划在该地区建造的工厂提供电力。工厂会给他带来巨大的利润。
【详解】1.第一段给出的首句是“Can you get more Money is no problem,” Saleem said.这一句是故事发展的转折点。可以从“告诉我你需要什么,我会让我的人不管花多少钱都去取。”入手扩展开去,——无论从何角度拓展,需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。接下来应该是医生解释说,“这种药的主要成分来自一种新发现的非常罕见的植物,我们需要大量的药物,这样我们才能为你制造足够的药物,让你完全康复。此外,世界上只有一个地方可以生长它们。”“在哪里 ”商人不耐烦地问,仍然没有注意到目前的形势有多么紧急。该句“在哪里 ”与第二段首句衔接紧密。
2.第二段所给首句The doctor smile “Well, luckily for you, sir, this rare plan comes from the rainforest which you own.”这一句呼应前文,紧接着可以从“他们来自南美洲一个叫Pakan山谷的地方,据说那里曾是你的领地。因此,它们的充足供应并不困难。”入手续写。医生补充完后,接下来应该是,“然而,听到这个消息,萨利姆并没有像医生预期的那样兴奋。在他的一生中,他从未对一个决定有过如此深刻的后悔。现在他只能承受自己选择的后果。”
【点睛】这是一篇续写。文章段落衔接紧密,句与句之间环环相扣,且文中使用高级句子。“Tell me what you need, and I’ll have my men get it however much it costs.”并列句和让步状语从句用在句中;“The main ingredient of this medicine came from a newly-discovered plant, which are very rare,”句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句;Moreover, there’s only one place in the world where they grow.”句中使用定语从句;However, hearing the news, Saleem wasn’t so excited as the doctor had expected.现在分词作时间状语;Never in his life had he had such deep regrets about a decision.句中使用部分倒装。