牛津译林英语9A unit 7 首字母填空任务型阅读提优训练
首字母填空
A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called h___1__an astrologer(占星家)and spent his time at night looking at the sky. He was always busy worrying about the f___2__ and villagers often came to him,hoping to know what their future held.
One evening he was w___3___along the open road outside the village.His eyes were fixed on the stars.He was lost in his thoughts about the future and kept walking w__4__looking down.Suddenly,he fell into a ditch(沟) full of mud(泥) and water.
He was sinking in the muddy water,and madly trying to climb,b___5___he was unable to climb out. Fearing for his life,he started shouting for help.He cries for help soon brought the v___6__running. As the villagers pulled him out of the mud,one of them said,"You say you can read the future in the stars,but you f___7_ to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to w__8____is right in front of you,and let the future take care of itself."
"What use is it," said a__9_ ,“to read the stars,when you can't see what's right here on the earth?"
We all want our future to be bright and happy,Each tomorrow turns into today and your present is also part of your future.There is always tomorrow to look f___10__to and improve,but you can't go back to yesterday.So keep the balance of your present life while you work for a better tomorrow.
In 2008, an Indian film Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》) won an Oscar a____1____. It tells the story of a poor young man who wins the top prize on a TV game show. Now, in r____2____ life, there is a “slumdog millionaire” too. An Indian office worker has b____3____ the first person to win the$1 million top prize on the Indian TV game show Who Wants to be a Millionaire.
The w___4____, Sushil Kumar, is 27 years old. He works as a computer operator in a government office. He earns around only $120 every month. His house is almost broken and he had a lot of loans (贷款) to be repaired. He e____5____ watched the TV game show at a neighbour’s house, because his family is too poor to a____6____ a television set.
People are i___7_____ in how Kumar will use the prize. Kumar said that he was going to r____8____ his house and fulfill a few basic needs. He would also use part of the prize to study f___9__ the civil service(公务员)exams. “I love reading,” Kumar said in an interview after his win. “Before winning the prize, I c___10_____ buy many books, but now, I will make a huge library.”
TV programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could h to him. With only a little imagination,every man in the street become a thief,a robber or a murderer.
Jane watched a horror film at her friend’s home. A young girl was followed and murdered in the film. She felt a little f when she was walking to the station. She t a train back to the centre of the city. There were so many people travelling with her that she felt much s .
A man sitting opposite her,glanced(看一下)at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him looking at her. Remembering the horror film,she got off the train and went to the bus stop . When the man got on the s bus as she did she found that he was f her .When she got off the bus,the streets were almost empty. She walked as
q as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t d to look round.
After she reached the front door of her house,she was too scared to find her keys. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. I of feeling hands around her neck, she heard a pleasant voice. “I ’m sorry if I frighten you .I’m your neighbor. I thought I recognized you in the train,But I wasn’t s ”.
If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country, Americans may say Mickey Mouse. And people in Belgium would proudly m 1 Tintin. And in China, the title would probably go to Sanmao, a thin boy with only their hairs on his head, who was
c 2 by the late comic artist Zhang Leping (1910—1992).
On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest. Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r 3 the prize.
The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai to make a living. As an orthan(孤儿),Sanmao has n 4 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs, such as selling newspapers, polishing shoes and performing kung fu. But still, it’s h 5 for him to afford the cost of living. He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by strangers.
Although his living conditions are p 6 , Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares whatever little food he has with homeless people. He is also a boy of integrity(正直). For example, he r 7 to join a group of thieves who promise to feed him every day in exchange for his services.
According to Sanmao’s e 8 , people learn about the most turbulent(动荡的) moments of Chinese history in the 20th century. This is why even though Sanmao is often seen as “China’s Tintin”, his tale is c 9 to be much darker than of the Belgian character.
The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank(空白) in the Chinese comic i 10 . Using the skill of line-drawing, Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the complexity of life in old Shanghai.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits(展品)
are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 1 cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing m 2 .
The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly b 3 design museums clearly show how and why mass﹣products (批量产品) work and look a 4 they do,and how design has improved our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably f 5 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public' s g 6 interest in the field with new ideas.
London' s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass﹣produced exhibits
f 7 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish﹣tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 8 to art museums,and visitors may also
s 9 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and
u 10 attractive(有吸引力的)toys collected from our everyday life.
If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country, Americans may say Mickey Mouse. And people in Belgium would proudly m 1 Tintin. And in China, the title would probably go to Sanmao, a thin boy with only their hairs on his head, who was
c 2 by the late comic artist Zhang Leping (1910—1992).
On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest. Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r 3 the prize.
The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai to make a living. As an orthan(孤儿),Sanmao has n 4 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs, such as selling newspapers, polishing shoes and performing kung fu. But still, it’s h 5 or him to afford the cost of living. He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by strangers.
Although his living conditions are p 6 , Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares whatever little food he has with homeless people. He is also a boy of integrity(正直). For example, he r 7 to join a group of thieves who promise to feed him every day in exchange for his services.
According to Sanmao’s e 8 , people learn about the most turbulent(动荡的) moments of Chinese history in the 20th century. This is why even though Sanmao is often seen as “China’s Tintin”, his tale is c 9 to be much darker than of the Belgian character.
The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank(空白) in the Chinese comic i 10 . Using the skill of line-drawing, Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the complexity of life in old Shanghai.
任务型阅读
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but different people have different ideas.
Parents
Parents don’t agree because they believe that the new uniforms look too good and will encourage early romances among the students. Some parents even think it’s just a way for the school to make money.If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well Their studies must be influenced by the school uniforms.
Students
They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride(骄傲) for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质).
School
“The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.
“The students dislike the present uniform, most of the students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, many parents are strongly against it.” Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.
Education department
“Because we don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms, the schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK,” an official said.
In the end, the school had to cancel the plan and the students are sorry about the school’s final decision.
Title Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
Event A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.
Different 1 towards it Parents are strongly 2 it. ◆The new uniforms might 3 early romances between boys and girls. ◆The new uniforms must 4 the students’ studies. ◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
Students are for it. ◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous. ◆Korean-style uniform can make them more 5 in class and more confident. ◆It also makes them feel 6 of their school and creates good temperaments.
Two replies From the school ◆The students dislike the present uniforms. ◆Schools in some big cities in China have 7 their school uniforms to more fashionable ones. ◆Mr. Lin said he didn’t 8 about the early romance problems though he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more attractive.
From the education department There is no unified standard for school uniforms, 9 the schools can choose their own styles.
10 The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it.
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. What's more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author's opinions The words " Never give up" can 1 others or oneself . If a person wants to succeed should have the quality . So we should never give up.
The 2 If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve 3 , so when we fail in something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again. Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes and learn the lesson so that we can not make the same ones. To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help4___ourselves ,so we mustn’t but challenge ourselves.
Conclusions If you give up, you will have no 5 of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later.
Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture (混合体) of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).
Mo Yan, the First (1)_______________ Nobel Prize Winner
The process of MoYan’s growth ·He was born in a village and his parents are both (2) _______________. ·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could (3) _______________ find any books to read, he never gave up. ·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to (4) _______________ his own style. ·In (5) _______________, he won the Nobel Prize for literature.
The features of Mo Yan’s works ·Folk stories (6) _______________ Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes. ·His writing (7) _______________ fantasy with reality.
The (8)_______________ of MoYan’s success ·The environment (9) _______________ of folk culture matters a lot to his success. ·(10) _______________ is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success.
MaymeClayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton,thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.
One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by PhillisWheatley.
By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.
Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.
The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection.
“At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”
Mayme Clayton and Her Collection
Personal information ● She liked 56 books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. ●She 57 when she was 83years old.
Her collection ● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found 58 . ● The only copy written and 59 by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection. ● She had a large collection , 60 books, paper, photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. ● Her collections is of great 61 to African American history and culture.
Her 62 dream ● A 63 for the treasure would be created. ● He hopes to 64 the culture riches collected by his mother with more people, especially 65 .
As a student, you must deal with many problems in your life and because of all the things attracting your attention, it’s hard to concentrate(集中) on studying. And yet if you are in school, you have to do a lot of studies in order to make progress from year to year. The key to effective studying isn’t studying longer, but studying in a smarter way. You can begin studying with these effective study habits.
A lot of people make the mistake of studying in a place really doesn’t encourage concentration. A place with a lot of distractions(使人分心的事物) is a poor study area. If you try and study in your dorm(宿舍) room, for example, you may find the computer, TV, or a roommate more interesting than the reading material you are trying to understand. Libraries or quiet coffee houses are good places to choose. Make sure to choose quiet areas in these places, nor loud or crowded places.
Most people find that connecting similar concepts makes it easier to remember when the exam comes around. Every person is unique in how they put similar information together. So while you are welcome to copy other people’s notes or outlines, make sure you translate(翻译) those notes and outlines into your own words and concepts and put them down in your notebook. Being unable to do this is what often causes many students to have difficulty in remembering important items(项目).
Too many people treat studying as a thing to do when they have some spare time. But if you schedule your study time just as your class time is scheduled, you’ll find it becomes much less troublesome in the long run. Spending 30 or 60 minutes every day before or after a class is a lot easier and will allow you to actually learn more of the material. Scheduling is even more important if you’re going to be a part of a study group. If only half of your members are devoted to a study group for every meeting, then you need to find other study group members who are as devoted as you are and study together with them.
A memory game is a good method for remembering pieces of information by using a simple association(联想) of common words. Most often people put words together to form a meaningless sentence that is easy to remember. The first letter of each word can then be used to stand for something else--the piece of information you are trying to remember.
Some highly effective study habits
Introduction ◆There are many things 1. students from concentrating on their studies. ◆It is important to study 2. instead of studying for a long time.
Some 3. on effective study Pay attention to the 4. ◆A place with many distractions is 5. for concentration. ◆Compared to a dorm room, 6. and quiet coffee houses are good choices
Outline and rewrite the notes. ◆Putting similar ideas together can help you remember them. ◆How people look at similar information is 7. from person to person. ◆If you 8. to change the notes and outlines into your own words, you will run into trouble.
Make careful arrangements and use memory games. ◆It is 9. for you to spend 30 or 60 minutes studying every day before or after a class. ◆Scheduling is important if you are going to be a part of a study group. ◆A(n) 10. association of common words is a good way to remember information.
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. What's more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author's opinions The words " Never give up" can 1 others or oneself . If a person wants to succeed should have the quality . So we should never give up.
The 2 If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve 3 , so when we fail in something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again. Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes and learn the lesson so that we can not make the same ones. To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help 4___ourselves ,so we mustn’t but challenge ourselves.
Conclusions If you give up, you will have no 5 of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later.
牛津译林英语9A unit 7 首字母填空任务型阅读提优训练
首字母填空
A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called h___1__an astrologer(占星家)and spent his time at night looking at the sky. He was always busy worrying about the f___2__ and villagers often came to him,hoping to know what their future held.
One evening he was w___3___along the open road outside the village.His eyes were fixed on the stars.He was lost in his thoughts about the future and kept walking w__4__looking down.Suddenly,he fell into a ditch(沟) full of mud(泥) and water.
He was sinking in the muddy water,and madly trying to climb,b___5___he was unable to climb out. Fearing for his life,he started shouting for help.He cries for help soon brought the v___6__running. As the villagers pulled him out of the mud,one of them said,"You say you can read the future in the stars,but you f___7_ to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to w__8____is right in front of you,and let the future take care of itself."
"What use is it," said a__9_ ,“to read the stars,when you can't see what's right here on the earth?"
We all want our future to be bright and happy,Each tomorrow turns into today and your present is also part of your future.There is always tomorrow to look f___10__to and improve,but you can't go back to yesterday.So keep the balance of your present life while you work for a better tomorrow.
1. himself 2. future 3. walking 4. without 5. but
6.villagers 7.fail 8.what 9.another 10.forward
In 2008, an Indian film Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》) won an Oscar a____1____. It tells the story of a poor young man who wins the top prize on a TV game show. Now, in r____2____ life, there is a “slumdog millionaire” too. An Indian office worker has b____3____ the first person to win the$1 million top prize on the Indian TV game show Who Wants to be a Millionaire.
The w___4____, Sushil Kumar, is 27 years old. He works as a computer operator in a government office. He earns around only $120 every month. His house is almost broken and he had a lot of loans (贷款) to be repaired. He e____5____ watched the TV game show at a neighbour’s house, because his family is too poor to a____6____ a television set.
People are i___7_____ in how Kumar will use the prize. Kumar said that he was going to r____8____ his house and fulfill a few basic needs. He would also use part of the prize to study f___9__ the civil service(公务员)exams. “I love reading,” Kumar said in an interview after his win. “Before winning the prize, I c___10_____ buy many books, but now, I will make a huge library.”
1. award 2. real 3. become 4. winner 5. even
6.afford 7. interested 8. repair 9. for 10. couldn’t
TV programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could h to him. With only a little imagination,every man in the street become a thief,a robber or a murderer.
Jane watched a horror film at her friend’s home. A young girl was followed and murdered in the film. She felt a little f when she was walking to the station. She t a train back to the centre of the city. There were so many people travelling with her that she felt much s .
A man sitting opposite her,glanced(看一下)at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him looking at her. Remembering the horror film,she got off the train and went to the bus stop . When the man got on the s bus as she did she found that he was f her .When she got off the bus,the streets were almost empty. She walked as
q as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t d to look round.
After she reached the front door of her house,she was too scared to find her keys. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. I of feeling hands around her neck, she heard a pleasant voice. “I ’m sorry if I frighten you .I’m your neighbor. I thought I recognized you in the train,But I wasn’t s ”.
1.happen 2.frightened 3.took 4.safer 5.same
6.following 7.quickly 8.dare 9.Instead 10.sure
If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country, Americans may say Mickey Mouse. And people in Belgium would proudly m 1 Tintin. And in China, the title would probably go to Sanmao, a thin boy with only their hairs on his head, who was
c 2 by the late comic artist Zhang Leping (1910—1992).
On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest. Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r 3 the prize.
The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai to make a living. As an orthan(孤儿),Sanmao has n 4 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs, such as selling newspapers, polishing shoes and performing kung fu. But still, it’s h 5 for him to afford the cost of living. He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by strangers.
Although his living conditions are p 6 , Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares whatever little food he has with homeless people. He is also a boy of integrity(正直). For example, he r 7 to join a group of thieves who promise to feed him every day in exchange for his services.
According to Sanmao’s e 8 , people learn about the most turbulent(动荡的) moments of Chinese history in the 20th century. This is why even though Sanmao is often seen as “China’s Tintin”, his tale is c 9 to be much darker than of the Belgian character.
The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank(空白) in the Chinese comic i 10 . Using the skill of line-drawing, Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the complexity of life in old Shanghai.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
1. mention 2. created 3. receive 4. nobody 5. hard
6. poor 7. refuses 8. experience(s) 9. considered 10. industry
As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits(展品)
are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 1 cultures. More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing m 2 .
The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly b 3 design museums clearly show how and why mass﹣products (批量产品) work and look a 4 they do,and how design has improved our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably f 5 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding.
Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public' s g 6 interest in the field with new ideas.
London' s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass﹣produced exhibits
f 7 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish﹣tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 8 to art museums,and visitors may also
s 9 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and
u 10 attractive(有吸引力的)toys collected from our everyday life.
1. various/varied 2. machines 3. because 4. as 5. fill
6. growing 7. from 8. those 9. sense 10. Unusually
If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country, Americans may say Mickey Mouse. And people in Belgium would proudly m 1 Tintin. And in China, the title would probably go to Sanmao, a thin boy with only their hairs on his head, who was
c 2 by the late comic artist Zhang Leping (1910—1992).
On March 26, Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the 2018 International Illustrated Silent Book Contest. Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r 3 the prize.
The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai to make a living. As an orthan(孤儿),Sanmao has n 4 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs, such as selling newspapers, polishing shoes and performing kung fu. But still, it’s h 5 or him to afford the cost of living. He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by strangers.
Although his living conditions are p 6 , Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares whatever little food he has with homeless people. He is also a boy of integrity(正直). For example, he r 7 to join a group of thieves who promise to feed him every day in exchange for his services.
According to Sanmao’s e 8 , people learn about the most turbulent(动荡的) moments of Chinese history in the 20th century. This is why even though Sanmao is often seen as “China’s Tintin”, his tale is c 9 to be much darker than of the Belgian character.
The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank(空白) in the Chinese comic i 10 . Using the skill of line-drawing, Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the complexity of life in old Shanghai.
1. mention 2. created 3. receive 4. nobody 5. hard
6. poor 7. refuses 8. experience(s) 9. considered 10. industry
任务型阅读
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but different people have different ideas.
Parents
Parents don’t agree because they believe that the new uniforms look too good and will encourage early romances among the students. Some parents even think it’s just a way for the school to make money.If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well Their studies must be influenced by the school uniforms.
Students
They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride(骄傲) for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质).
School
“The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.
“The students dislike the present uniform, most of the students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, many parents are strongly against it.” Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.
Education department
“Because we don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms, the schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK,” an official said.
In the end, the school had to cancel the plan and the students are sorry about the school’s final decision.
Title Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance
Event A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.
Different 1 towards it Parents are strongly 2 it. ◆The new uniforms might 3 early romances between boys and girls. ◆The new uniforms must 4 the students’ studies. ◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
Students are for it. ◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous. ◆Korean-style uniform can make them more 5 in class and more confident. ◆It also makes them feel 6 of their school and creates good temperaments.
Two replies From the school ◆The students dislike the present uniforms. ◆Schools in some big cities in China have 7 their school uniforms to more fashionable ones. ◆Mr. Lin said he didn’t 8 about the early romance problems though he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more attractive.
From the education department There is no unified standard for school uniforms, 9 the schools can choose their own styles.
10 The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it.
1. ideas 2. against 3. encourage / cause 4. influence 5. interested
6. proud 7. changed 8. think 9. so 10. Result
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. What's more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author's opinions The words " Never give up" can 1 others or oneself . If a person wants to succeed should have the quality . So we should never give up.
The 2 If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve 3 , so when we fail in something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again. Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes and learn the lesson so that we can not make the same ones. To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help4___ourselves ,so we mustn’t but challenge ourselves.
Conclusions If you give up, you will have no 5 of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later.
1.encourages 2.reasons 3.nothing 4.improve 5.chance
Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture (混合体) of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).
Mo Yan, the First (1)_______________ Nobel Prize Winner
The process of MoYan’s growth ·He was born in a village and his parents are both (2) _______________. ·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could (3) _______________ find any books to read, he never gave up. ·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to (4) _______________ his own style. ·In (5) _______________, he won the Nobel Prize for literature.
The features of Mo Yan’s works ·Folk stories (6) _______________ Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes. ·His writing (7) _______________ fantasy with reality.
The (8)_______________ of MoYan’s success ·The environment (9) _______________ of folk culture matters a lot to his success. ·(10) _______________ is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success.
七、1. Chinese 2. farmers 3. hardly 4. develop 5. 2012
6. offer 7. mixes 8. cause 9. full 10. Reading
MaymeClayton collected books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton,thought her collection was important. Unlike most books, these were rare and hard to find. They were written by writers who helped shape African American culture.
One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by PhillisWheatley.
By the time she passed away at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.
Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.
The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection.
“At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”
Mayme Clayton and Her Collection
Personal information ● She liked 56 books, magazines and letters written by African Americans. ●She 57 when she was 83years old.
Her collection ● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found 58 . ● The only copy written and 59 by Phillis Wheatley was in her collection. ● She had a large collection , 60 books, paper, photographs and other things by black leaders and artists. ● Her collections is of great 61 to African American history and culture.
Her 62 dream ● A 63 for the treasure would be created. ● He hopes to 64 the culture riches collected by his mother with more people, especially 65 .
56.collecting 57.died 58.easily 59.signed 60.including
61.importance 62.son’s 63.museum 64.share 65.kids
As a student, you must deal with many problems in your life and because of all the things attracting your attention, it’s hard to concentrate(集中) on studying. And yet if you are in school, you have to do a lot of studies in order to make progress from year to year. The key to effective studying isn’t studying longer, but studying in a smarter way. You can begin studying with these effective study habits.
A lot of people make the mistake of studying in a place really doesn’t encourage concentration. A place with a lot of distractions(使人分心的事物) is a poor study area. If you try and study in your dorm(宿舍) room, for example, you may find the computer, TV, or a roommate more interesting than the reading material you are trying to understand. Libraries or quiet coffee houses are good places to choose. Make sure to choose quiet areas in these places, nor loud or crowded places.
Most people find that connecting similar concepts makes it easier to remember when the exam comes around. Every person is unique in how they put similar information together. So while you are welcome to copy other people’s notes or outlines, make sure you translate(翻译) those notes and outlines into your own words and concepts and put them down in your notebook. Being unable to do this is what often causes many students to have difficulty in remembering important items(项目).
Too many people treat studying as a thing to do when they have some spare time. But if you schedule your study time just as your class time is scheduled, you’ll find it becomes much less troublesome in the long run. Spending 30 or 60 minutes every day before or after a class is a lot easier and will allow you to actually learn more of the material. Scheduling is even more important if you’re going to be a part of a study group. If only half of your members are devoted to a study group for every meeting, then you need to find other study group members who are as devoted as you are and study together with them.
A memory game is a good method for remembering pieces of information by using a simple association(联想) of common words. Most often people put words together to form a meaningless sentence that is easy to remember. The first letter of each word can then be used to stand for something else--the piece of information you are trying to remember.
Some highly effective study habits
Introduction ◆There are many things 1. students from concentrating on their studies. ◆It is important to study 2. instead of studying for a long time.
Some 3. on effective study Pay attention to the 4. ◆A place with many distractions is 5. for concentration. ◆Compared to a dorm room, 6. and quiet coffee houses are good choices
Outline and rewrite the notes. ◆Putting similar ideas together can help you remember them. ◆How people look at similar information is 7. from person to person. ◆If you 8. to change the notes and outlines into your own words, you will run into trouble.
Make careful arrangements and use memory games. ◆It is 9. for you to spend 30 or 60 minutes studying every day before or after a class. ◆Scheduling is important if you are going to be a part of a study group. ◆A(n) 10. association of common words is a good way to remember information.
preventing; wisely; advice; environment; bad; libraries; different; fail; helpful; simple
Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up. One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.
Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. What's more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
Topic: Never Give Up
Possible meanings and the author's opinions The words " Never give up" can 1 others or oneself . If a person wants to succeed should have the quality . So we should never give up.
The 2 If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve 3 , so when we fail in something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again. Never giving up will make us learn from the mistakes and learn the lesson so that we can not make the same ones. To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help 4___ourselves ,so we mustn’t but challenge ourselves.
Conclusions If you give up, you will have no 5 of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or later.
1.encourages 2.reasons 3.nothing 4.improve 5.chance