Unit 1 How can we become good learners
单元测评卷
(时间90分钟 总分120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. What is Peter doing
A. He’s writing. B. He’s drawing. C. He’s singing.
( )7. What sport are they talking about
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
( )8. What does the man want now
A. A blue shirt. B. A blue jacket. C. A black shirt.
( )9. Where does the man want to go
A. To the bookstore. B. To the post office. C. To the bus stop.
( )10. How does Susan study for a Chinese test
A. By making flash cards. B. By studying with a group.
C. By working with friends.
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What’s Ann going to do this weekend
A. She’s going to ski. B. She’s going to skate.
C. She’s going to cycle.
( )12. Who is Jack going to do sports with
A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents.
听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题。
( )13. Where is Jane going to do exercise
A. On the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym.
( )14. When does Jane do exercise
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. After school.
( )15. What sport is Mike going to take part in
A. Hiking. B. Running. C. Swimming.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )16. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is______.
A. reading B. practicing C. listening
( )17. What should you do in learning English
A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes.
C. Use it as often as possible.
( )18. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ______.
A. be angry with them B. believe you are right C. not care
( )19. When you make a mistake, you should______.
A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake
C. keep your sense of humor
( )20. The text tells us “______”.
A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English.
B. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language.
C. Laughing can help one learn English well.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )21. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ______football player.
A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
( )22. ______is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.
A. That B. This C. It D One
( )23. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So learn ______and learn ______.
A. wise; well B. wisely; well
C. wise; good D. wisely; good
( )24. —The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.
—You should be______. I believe you’ll make it.
A. careful B. helpful C. patient D. wonderful
( )25. —Does the old man have to ______his wife —Yes. They have no children to depend on.
A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look like
( )26. —In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.
—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______.
A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in
( )27. —How hard you are working, Helen!
—We must! President Xi said that ______we are, ______we will be.
A. the more hard-working; the luckier
B. the hard-working; the lucky
C. more hard-working; luckier
D. the most hard-working; the luckiest
( )28. The film is ______interesting ______everybody likes it very much.
A. very; that B. so; that C. such; that D. such; because
( )29. Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it
—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “______. ”
A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. Practice makes perfect D. The grass is always greener on the other side
( D )30. —Have you ______chemistry for the coming exam
—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.
A. repeated B. copied C. marked D. reviewed
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was 31 terrible. I went to an English school every night. I 32 different textbooks and learned the grammar rules 33 them every day. But during the eight years, I hadn’t got any 34 at all!
Being tired of school, I searched (搜索) the Internet for “Learn English” one night. Then I found a 35 English learning system (系统).
Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life 36 from then on. I used the system every day. I was 37 to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day I 38 an American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to 39 him. My English words came out automatically (无意识地). It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any 40 or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without stopping. Then we exchanged e-mails and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.
My English has improved greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you.
( )31. A. although B. still C. but D. or
( )32. A. met B. saw C. read D. looked
( )33. A. by B. in C. for D. about
( )34. A. message B. mistake C. progress D. challenge
( )35. A. boring B. common C. disappointing D. perfect
( )36. A. changed B. started C. solved D. impressed
( )37. A. afraid B. angry C. crazy D. surprised
( )38. A. met B. beat C. helped D. forgot
( )39. A. wait for B. talk with C. laugh at D. think of
( )40. A. interest B. hobby C. stress D. idea
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
In the world, more and more people are studying Chinese as a second language. Chinese is difficult to learn, right Really, written Chinese is difficult to learn. However, the spoken language is quite different. Many famous people in the world ask their children to learn how to speak Chinese at first. When the US President Donald Trump visited China in November, his granddaughter Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. President Xi Jinping praised her in public. Actually, Arabella has been learning the Chinese language since she was only eight months old.
Why do many famous people begin to pay attention to learning Chinese The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. Learn to speak Chinese and you can speak with millions of people around the world. Second, with thousands of years of history, Chinese culture is very fascinating. Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture. Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on.
All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well.
( )41. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Written Chinese is easier to learn than spoken Chinese.
B. Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was two years old.
C. Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.
( )42. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recited” in the passage
A. 背诵 B. 默写 C. 编写
( )43. There are ______reasons to explain why many famous people begin to pay more attention to learning Chinese.
A. two B. four C. over four
( )44. We can infer (推测) from the passage that ______.
A. President Xi Jinping praised Arabella in public
B. learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture better
C. it is easier for people who can speak Chinese to travel or do business in China
( )45. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Chinese learning. B. Chinese culture. C. Famous people.
B
Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why There are some reasons.
Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher’s teaching process(过程). Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.
But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer. but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力 )training to help the children.
Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.
( )46. Doing homework can help children ______.
A. master the knowledge B. train their abilities
C. learn new lessons D. Both A and B
( )47. Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right
A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.
B. They cannot follow their teacher’s teaching process.
C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.
D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.
( )48. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”
A. 作业 B. 智商 C. 思想 D. 方式
( )49. According to the last paragraph(段落), the writer thinks ______is very important.
A. a teacher B. a subject
C. attention D. homework
( )50. What is the best title of the passage
A. Some children don’t like their teacher
B. Children’s homework is very difficult
C. Why don’t some children like to do homework
D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)
51. Nowadays, more and more people pay a______ to the food safety.
52. You’ll forget the dancing skills easily ______ (除非) you practice them often.
53. Our teachers say that ______(知识)can change our life.
54. In order to learn well, we should not only study hard but also learn ______(聪明地).
55. We are all born with the ______ (能力) to learn.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
56. I usually take notes by ______(write)down key words.
57. It’s really important for students ______ (develop)good learning habits.
58. Studies show that if we are ______(interest) in something, our brain can be more active.
59. My brother’s writing is good, but his _____________(pronounce) is poor.
60. Don’t be afraid of ______ (make) mistakes while learning English, boys and girls.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
61. 告诉你事情的真相很重要。
______ very ______ to tell you the ______.
62. 他们的对话只说了一半就中断了。
They______ ______ in the middle of their ______.
63. 听到这个消息后, 大家兴奋得睡不着觉。
On hearing the news, everyone was ______excited ______ fall asleep.
64. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health ______ ______ food, exercise and enough sleep.
65.不要害怕犯错误。你能从中学到很多。
Don’t be afraid to ______ ______. You will learn a lot from them.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华, 你们学校正在对本校学生的英语学习情况进行调查, 并征求同学们对英语教学的建议。请按下表提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项 目 内 容
你对英语的认识 1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言 2. 使用英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化 ……
你目前的英语水平 1. 能用英语与同学进行简单的交流 2. 喜欢演讲, 去年在演讲比赛中获奖 ……
你英语学习中存在的问题 1. 不能正确地运用语法规则 2. 写作中有时不能清楚地表达自己 ……
你对英语教学的建议 ……(考生自己发挥, 至少一点)
要求:
1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息, 并可作适当发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
I am Li Hua.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I wish our school will consider my advice.
听力书面材料和答案解析
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。
1. My mother bought me two new shirts.
2. Bob wants to be a doctor after he finishes college.
3. The radio says the sun will come out tomorrow.
4. Julie will go to Sydney to travel if she is very rich.
5. Mary studies English by listening to the radio.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。
6. W: Excuse me, Peter. Would you mind not drawing on the wall
M: I’m sorry about that. I won’t do it again.
7. W: Why do you like playing basketball
M: Because we can play it indoors and outdoors.
8. W: Can I help you
M: I bought this shirt for my son here yesterday, but he didn’t like its color. Would you mind giving me a blue one
W: Of course not.
9. M: Excuse me! Could you please tell me the way to the bus stop, Madam
W: The way to the bus stop Oh, it’s quite far from here.
10. M: How do you study for a Chinese test, Susan
W: By studying with a group.
(Ⅲ)录音中有两段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
M: What are you going to do this weekend, Ann
W: I’m going to skate. What about you, Jack
M: I plan to cycle with my friends.
W: Have a good day!
M: Thank you. The same to you.
听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题。
W: Hello, Mike!
M: Hello, Jane! Are you going to do exercise in the gym
W: Yes. I like sports very much.
M: What’s your favorite sport
W: Running, of course. It’s good for my legs, heart and lungs.
M: Do you run much
W: Yes. I keep running every morning. Hey! Why not run with me It can help you keep fit.
M: Good idea. Don’t forget to call me after you get up tomorrow.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”
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21. B 考查形容词辨析。句意: 要成为一名成功的足球运动员, 你不仅需要天赋, 还需要努力工作。前面not only. . . but also 连接的名词(词组)是对“成功的”足球运动员的基本要求。
22. C 考查形式主语。句意: 早上不吃早餐上学对我们来说是不健康的。这是句式It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. , 表示对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
23. B 考查副词用法。learn是动词, 因此用副词wisely和well修饰。故选B。
24. C 考查形容词词义。句意: ——钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到的。 careful 细心的; helpful有帮助的; patient耐心的。故选C。
25. A 考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾; look for 寻找; look up查看; look like看起来像。联系下句“他们没有可依靠的孩子。”推知上句意为: 那位老人必须“照顾”他的妻子吗
26. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: ——在我看来, 动物不应该被养着玩。——我认为是这样。森林是动物生活的最好地方。这里是动词不定式作后置定语, 修饰名词places。故选D。
27. A 考查形容词比较级。 the +比较级, the +比较级, 越……越……。句意: ——海伦, 你现在学习好努力! ——必须的! 习主席说我们越努力, 我们就会越幸运。故选A。
28. B 考查连词用法。句意: 这个电影如此有趣以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。根据句意, 应选固定搭配so. . . that或such. . . that, such后面只能接名词, 而interesting是形容词, 形容词和副词前都应该用so。
29. C 考查谚语辨析。A选项: 人人皆有得意日; B选项: 人多力量大; C选项: 熟能生巧; D选项: 这山望着那山高。根据前句句意“艾米, 你的发音现在很好。”可知, 要经常练才能做好, 和谚语“熟能生巧”相匹配。
30. D 考查现在完成时。句意: ——你已经为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗 ——是的, 我已经准备好了。repeated重复; copied抄袭; marked做标记; reviewed复习。根据答语句意可以判断选D。
31. B 考查连词辨析。句意: 我已经学英语八年了, 但是我的英语口语仍然糟糕。still“仍然”。故选B。
32. C 考查动词辨析。由语境知“我每天都读不同的课本”。read“阅读”。故选 C。
33. B 考查介词。由语境知“我学习课本里面的语法规则”。in “在……里”。故选B。
34. C 考查名词辨析。此处意思是“学习了八年, 可是我还是没有一点进步”。progress“进步”。故选C。
35. D 考查形容词辨析。语境: 作者上网搜索有关英语学习的信息。然后发现了一个很好的英语学习系统。故选D。
36. A 考查动词辨析。七天以后我开始使用这个学习英语的系统。从那时起我的生活发生了改变。 故选 A。
37. D 考查形容词辨析。句意: 我吃惊地发现用这种方式学习英语非常容易而且有趣。surprised“感到惊讶的”。故选D。
38. A 考查动词辨析。 句意: 我在咖啡店遇见了一个叫James的美国人。meet(过去式met)“遇见”。 故选A。
39. B 考查动词短语。由语境知: 作者开始和这个人用英语交谈。talk with sb. “和某人交谈”。故选B。
40. C 考查名词辨析。此处指作者和以前相比, 在和别人交流的时候没有一点压力。stress“压力”。故选C。
41. C 推理判断题。由文章第二段的“The first reason is that Chinese is the language spoken by the largest number of people in the world. ”推知C正确。故选C。
42. A 细节理解题。由文章第一段的“Arabella sang Chinese songs and recited Chinese poems in a sweet voice in the video. ”中的in a sweet voice意为“用甜美的声音”推知B和C错误。故选A。
43. C 推理判断题。由文章第二段谈名人为何开始注意学习汉语的这几个句子“The first reason is. . . ”; “Second, with thousands of years of history, ”和“Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on. ”推知名人学习汉语有4个以上的原因。故选C。
44. C 推理判断题。由文章中的“President Xi Jinping praised her in public. ”推知A是文章明确表达的内容; “Learning Chinese well will help you understand Chinese culture. ”表明B也是文章表达的内容; “Of course, there are still other reasons, such as travel, business and so on. ”可推出C项, 即“会说汉语的人在中国旅游、做生意都比较容易。”故选C。
45. A 主旨大意题。综合文章内容和最后一段的“All in all, it is more convenient for you to develop all kinds of relationships with China if you can learn Chinese well. ”可推知, 本文重在说汉语学习。故选A。
46. D 细节理解题。根据第一段Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. 及四个选项可知选D。
47. C 细节理解题。根据第三段But some children’s intelligence is normal. 可知一些孩子的智力是正常的。
48. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and cannot follow their teacher’s teaching process不能跟上老师的教学进度, 故推知智商低, 故intelligence是智商的意思。
49. A 细节理解题。根据So every teacher should be helpful and kind. 可知最后一段主要介绍的是老师对学生学习的影响力。
50. C 标题归纳题。由第一段Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned和最后一段So they can do their homework happily. 可知本文主要是围绕学生做作业的问题展开的, 故选C。
51.attention 52. unless 53. knowledge 54. wisely55. ability
56. writing57. to develop 58. interested 59. pronunciation 60. making
61. It’s important truth.
62. stopped talking conversation.
63. too to
64. depends on
65. make mistakes.
书面表达
I am Li Hua. I think English is the most widely used language in the world. English helps us understand different cultures in the world. English can also help us improve our communication skills. I can communicate with my classmates in English simply. I also like speeches. I won the prize in the speech contest last year. And I believe that I should be able to talk with others correctly when I go to a western country.
However, I have some problems in learning English. I can’t use the grammar rules correctly. Sometimes I can’t express myself clearly in writing. I often find it hard to remember more difficult words.
At last, I have some suggestions for English teaching as well. I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class.
I wish our school will consider my advice.
