Unit 5 What does he do? 单元必考题检测卷（含答案）

Unit 5 单元必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．Can I also _______ his pen pal ( )
A．to B．am C．be
2．Tom likes _______ computers. ( )
A．use B．uses C．using
3．The monkey _______ Jack’s music. ( )
A．don’t like B．don’t likes C．doesn’t like
4．My aunt is a __________. ( )
A．science B．sciences C．scientist D．scientists
5．My uncle is a ______, he works in a(n) ______. ( )
A．writer; plane B．nurse; hospital C．scientist; gym
6．If you type quickly, you can be a ______. ( )
A．reporter B．secretary C．head teacher
7．Miss Li is a ______. She works in a(n) ______. ( )
A．postman; gym B．writer; office C．nurse; university
8．Zhang Peng's father works in a factory. He is a _____. ( )
A．police officer B．businessman C．factory worker
9．—Is your mother a postman ( )
—______
A．Yes, she does. B．No, he isn’t. C．No, she isn’t.
10．Can I _______ your pictures sometime ( )
A．to see B．see C．look
二、选择正确图片/词句
11． ( )
A．My mother is a factory worker. B．My father is a factory worker.
12． ( )
A．My father is a postman.
B．My mother is a police officer.
13．—What does she want to be (　　)
—A pilot.
A． B． C．
14．My mother is a cleaner. She is very kind. ( )
A． B．
15． ( )
A．singer B．police officer
16． ( )
A．Mr Lin is a writer. B．He is a taxi driver.
三、看图识词
写单词，首字母已给出。
17． p________
18． s________
19． p________
20． w________
21． d________
四、用单词正确形式填空
22．He often _________ (read) stories after school.
23．Do you have a _________ (health) life
24．Mr Zhang is a factory worker. He often _________ (go) to work by subway.
25．Look! The teacher is playing the pipa. The girl _____ (sing).
五、句子匹配
A．She goes to work by bike. B．He’s an accountant. C．Yes, she does. D．My aunt is a doctor. E. No, he isn’t. F. He goes to school by bike.
26．What does your aunt do ( )
27．How does Amy’s mother go to work ( )
28．Does she go to work by bus ( )
29．Is he going to play table tennis next week ( )
30．What does your father do ( )
31．How does Sam go to school ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Who’s this woman in this picture
B: ___32___
A: ___33___
B: She is a pilot.
A: Cool! ___34___
B: She goes to work by bus.
A: ___35___
B: He is a worker.
A: ___36___
B: He works in a car factory.
A．What does she do
B．Where does he work
C．And what does your father do
D．She is my mother.
E．How does she go to work
七、汉译英：整句
37．我想成为一名科学家。
I want to be _____ _____.
38．我在一家汽车工厂工作。
I _____ in a _____ _____.
39．我父亲喜欢晚饭后看电视。
My father _____ _____ TV after dinner.
40．他在海上工作。
He works _____ _____.
八、英译汉：整句
41．他叔叔是个警察。
His uncle is a _____.
九、阅读选择
Mo Yan is a great writer in China. He is the first Chinese writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature (诺贝尔文学奖). He comes from Shandong. He is the son of a farmer. He still reads and writes every day.
Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. He was born in a medical family. He was awarded (被授予) the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) in 2020.
Tu Youyou is a famous scientist. What are her hobbies She likes doing experiments. She is hard working and helpful. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015.
42．What does Mo Yan do every day (　　)A．He is a driver.
B．He reads and writes.
C．He helps people.
43．Mo Yan is the son of a ________. (　　)
A．writer B．doctor C．farmer
44．What does Zhong Nanshan do (　　)
A．He is a doctor. B．He is a businessman. C．He is a writer.
45．What does Tu Youyou do (　　)
A．She is a scientist. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a doctor.
46．Does Tu Youyou like doing experiments (　　)
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．We don't know.
十、阅读判断
Mr Brown: I haven’t seen you for many years.
Mr Black: Yes. Twenty years ago we were children. We were in the same class.
Mr Brown: We were good friends. What do you do
Mr Black: I’m a worker. I work in a factory.
Mr Brown: How do you go to work
Mr Black: I go to work by bike. How do you go to work
Mr Brown: I go to work by plane.
Mr Black: What do you do
Mr Brown: I’m a businessman. I often go to other countries.
47．Mr Brown and Mr Black are old friends. ( )
48．They often meet each other. ( )
49．Mr Black is a factory worker. ( )
50．Mr Brown is a businessman. ( )
51．Mr Black goes to work by bike. ( )
十一、命题作文
52．请你以“My Family”为题，写一篇关于 你的家庭成员的爱好、职业、工作地点和交通方式的短文。
My Family
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我也可以成为他的笔友吗？本题考查动词原形，can后跟动词原形，to是介词，be动词的原形是be，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢使用电脑。本题考查动名词。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：猴子不喜欢杰克的音乐。本题考查助动词。主语The monkey是第三人称单数，助动词应用doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：我姑姑是一位科学家。本题考查名词的辨析及单数形式。A科学，B拼写错误，C科学家(单数)，D科学家(复数)，根据句意可知该空表职业，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名______。他在______工作。A作家；飞机，B护士；医院，C科学家；体育馆，根据句意可知B选项两空都符合。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：如果你打字很快，你可以成为一名______。A记者，B秘书，C校长，打字很快，可以成为一名秘书，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：李小姐是一位______。她在一家_____工作。A邮递员；体育馆。B作家；办公室。C护士；大学。根据常识可知邮递员在邮局工作，故排除A选项；护士在医院工作，故排除C选项；作家在办公室工作，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：张鹏的爸爸在一个工厂里工作。他是一名工厂工人。A警官，B商人，C工厂工人，根据句意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：你妈妈是一名邮递员吗？is引导的一般疑问句用is回答，问句主语是your mother你妈妈，答语主语用she她，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：我有时能看看你的照片吗？can后加动词原形。A动词不定式。B看，动词原形，强调看的动作。C看，动词原形，强调看的结果。故选B。
11．B
【详解】A我妈妈是一名工厂工人。B我爸爸是一名工厂工人。图中是个男人，故选B。
12．A
【详解】选项A我爸爸是一名邮递员。选项B我妈妈是一名警察。图片上是一名男性邮递员，故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：—她想成为什么？—飞行员。选项A是飞行员，故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：我妈妈是清洁工。她很善良。选项A图片上是一名女清洁工，选项B图片上是一名男健身教练，故选A。
【点睛】
15．A
【详解】A歌手，B警察，图中是歌手，故选A。
【点睛】
16．A
【详解】A选项林先生是一位作家。B选项他是一位出租车司机。根据图片可知是在写作，故选A。
【点睛】
17．pilot##ilot 18．scientist##cientist 19．postman##ostman 20．worker##orker 21．doctor##octor
【分析】17．根据图片及首字母提示可知该单词为pilot飞行员，故答案为pilot。
18．根据图片及首字母提示可知该单词为scientist科学家，故答案为scientist。
19．根据图片及首字母提示可知该单词为postman邮递员，故答案为postman。
20．根据图片及首字母提示可知该单词为worker工人，故答案为worker。
21．根据图片及首字母提示可知该单词为doctor医生，故答案为doctor。
【点睛】
22．reads
【详解】句意：他经常在放学后读故事。本题考查动词第三人称单数，read读，often是一般现在时的标志词，He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词read用第三人称单数形式reads。故答案为reads。
23．healthy
【详解】句意：你有健康的生活吗？本题考查形容词的用法。health健康，名词，横线处填其形容词healthy健康的，修饰名词，故答案为healthy。
24．goes
【详解】句意：张先生是一名工厂工人。他经常乘地铁去上班。often是一般现在时的标志词，he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
25．is singing
【详解】句意：看！老师正在弹琵琶。女孩正在唱歌。根据句意和look可知句子为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为be动词加动词的现在分词，sing的现在分词为singing，故答案为is singing。
26．D 27．A 28．C 29．E 30．B 31．F
【解析】26．句意：你姑姑是做什么的？答语说职业，D选项“我姑姑是医生。”符合题意，故选D。
27．句意：艾米的妈妈怎么去上班？答语说她的出行方式，A选项“她骑自行车去上班。”符合题意，故选A。
28．句意：她乘公共汽车去上班吗？答语用yes或no回答，does引导的一般疑问句用does回答，C选项“是的，她是。”符合题意，故选C。
29．句意：下周他要去打乒乓球吗？答语用yes或no回答，is引导的一般疑问句用is回答，E选项“不，他不去。”符合题意，故选E。
30．句意：你爸爸是做什么的？答语说他的职业，B选项“他是会计。”符合题意，故选B。
31．句意：萨姆怎么去上学？答语说他的出行方式，F选项“他骑自行车去上学。”符合题意，故选F。
32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 36．B
【导语】本文是围绕谈论B的父母展开的对话。
32．根据问句这张照片中的女人是谁？可知应回答该女性的身份，She is my mother.她是我妈妈。符合语境，故选D。
33．根据答语她是一名飞行员。可知应问妈妈的职业，What does she do 她是做什么的？符合语境，故选A。
34．根据答语她乘公交车去上班。可知应问她怎样去上班，How does she go to work 她怎样去上班。符合语境，故选E。
35．根据答语他是一名工人。可知应问爸爸的职业，And what does your father do 你爸爸是做什么的？符合语境，故选C。
36．根据答语他在一家汽车厂上班。可知应问爸爸的工作地点，Where does he work 他在哪里工作？符合语境，故选B。
37． a scientist
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。科学家scientist，以辅音音素开头，前面的一名用a表示，故答案为a，scientist。
【点睛】
38． work car factory
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。工作work，主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形，小汽车工厂car factory，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故答案为work；car；factory。
39． likes watching
【详解】该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，主语My father 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，喜欢为like，第三人称单数为likes，看电视为watch TV，like doing sth喜欢做某事，watch动名词为watching，故答案为likes；watching。
【点睛】
40． at sea
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。在海上at sea，故答案为at sea。
41．policeman
【详解】该句是一个陈述句，叔叔是一位男士，警察policeman，故答案为policeman。
【点睛】
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．A
【分析】短文主要介绍了莫言，钟南山，屠呦呦三个伟大人物。
42．句意：莫言每天做什么？A选项是他是一位作家。B选项是他读书写作。C选项是他帮助人。根据文中句子He still reads and writes every day.可知他仍然每天读书写作。故选B。
43．句意：莫言是一个_________的儿子。A选项是作家，B选项是医生，C选项是农民，根据文中句子He is the son of a farmer.可知他是一个农民的儿子。故选C。
44．句意：钟南山是干什么的？A选项他是一名医生。B选项是他是一名商人。C选项他是一名作家。根据文中句子Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. 可知钟南山是一名伟大的医生。故选A。
45．句意：屠呦呦是干什么的？A选项她是一位科学家。C选项是她是一名教师。C选项她是一名医生。根据文中句子Tu Youyou is a famous scientist. 可知屠呦呦是一名伟大的科学家，故选A。
46．句意：屠呦呦喜欢做实验吗？根据文中句子She likes doing experiments. 可知她喜欢做实验。故作肯定回答，Yes, she does.故选A。
【点睛】
47．T 48．F 49．T 50．T 51．T
【分析】本文主要讲了布朗先生和布莱克先生的工作及工作时用的交通方式。
47．句意：布朗先生和布莱克先生是老朋友。根据Mr Green: Yes. Twenty years ago we were children. We were in the same class. Mr Black: We were good friends.，可知布朗先生和布莱克先生是老朋友，故答案为T。
48．句意：他们经常见面。根据Mr Brown: I haven’t seen you for many years.，可知他们好多年不见了，故答案为F。
49．句意：布莱克先生是一名工厂工人。根据Mr Black: I’m a worker. I work in a factory.，可知布莱克先生是一名工厂工人，故答案为T。
50．句意：布朗先生是一名商人。根据Mr Brown: I’m a businessman.，可知布朗先生是一名商人，故答案为T。
51．句意：布莱克先生骑自行车上班。根据Mr Black: I go to work by bike.，可知布莱克先生骑自行车上班，故答案为T。
【点睛】
52．参考例文：
My Family
Hi, I am Laura. I am a pupil. I like reading books. And I go to school by bike. My mother is a doctor. She works in the hospital near my school. She likes drawing and playing the pipa. She goes to work on foot. My father is a policeman and he works in a police station. He likes running and playing basketball. Sometimes we can play basketball together. He goes to work by subway. On Sundays, we visit my grandparents. And we can have dinner together.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称和第三人称介绍自己的家人。然后再阐述家庭成员的爱好，职业，工作地点和交通方式。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：pupil学生，doctor医生，hospital医院，play the pipa弹琵琶，on foot步行，together一起，by subway称地铁，grandparents祖父母
参考句型：Hi, I am...； I like...；My mother/My father is...；She/He works...；He goes to...