M3 错题回顾
Learning aim: to consolidate the language points
to improve students’ reading ability
一．单项选择
--- When shall we meet
--- Make it ____ day you like; it’s all the same to me
A. one B. any C. another D. some
2. This morning the police found the car that was believed _____ in a robbery of a city bank.
A. to be used B. being used C. having used D. to have been used
3. This Sunday we’re going to visit the city zoo, ____ has a lot of rare animals.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
4. The teacher together with the students _____ discussing The Flowers of War that___ directed by Zhang Yimou.
A. are; were B. is; were C. is; was D. are; was
5. If you put too many apples in that paper bag, it will ____
A. burst B. pour C. erupt D. explode
6. --- Anne, will your sister or you be free this Saturday evening
--- No, we won’t. I have been invited to Mary’s birthday party and _____
A. so has she B. so is she C. so she has D. so she is
7. We’d better keep all the windows _____. Our babies are sleeping in the bedroom and it’s too noisy outside.
A. closing B. close C. closed D. to be closed
8. --- Must I tell him that the time for the meeting has changed
--- You ____; he has known it.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t to C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t
9. The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in Brazil in June 13th, 2014, and 32 football teams ____ so far.
A. will choose B. will be chosen C. have chosen D. have been chosen
10. _____ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy could play the violin well.
A. That; what B. What; that C. That; which D. What; which
11. ______ is known to us all ____ Yao Ming has become one of the most popular NBA players.
A. It; that B. As; that C. What; what D. What; that
12. Li Hua, who already ____ admitted to the university, decided to do a part-time job to pay for her tuition.(学费)
A. was B. being C. has been D. had been
13. --- Why shouldn’t I disturb my brother these days
--- Because he needs to think about _____ job advertised in the paper he can take.
A. how B. where C. which D. that
14. I tried to persuade him not to smoke too much, but he _____ listen to me.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. used to D. had better not
15. --- I can’t help you with the problem, for I _____ with my homework.
--- Thank you all the same.
A. am occupying B. occupy C. am occupied D. was occupied
16. Why not go to big cities, young man That’s ____ many young men are.
A. when B. why C. where D. in which
17. --- Doesn’t he feel _____ impolite when he laughs with his mouth full of food
--- I will ask him to pay attention to his behavior.
A. it B. that C. this D. these
18. --- How much shall I pay for the parcel
--- It _____ as much as 2 pounds, so you must pay 18 yuan.
A. is weighed B. weighs C. has been weighed D. will weigh
19. Living in a host family _____ an opportunity for you to improve your English and have a better understanding of the culture, so you can have a try.
A. had provided B. provided C. has provided D. will provide
20. The kind of toy is reported to be poisonous, so we should ban it ____ by children.
A. to use B. from using C. from being used D. to be used
21. The Antarctic ice-cap ____ to contain 90% of the world’s fresh water. In other words, there exists most fresh water of the earth.
A. expects B. is expected C. is expecting D. is being expected
22. ____ was of great importance to her, the girl told the reporter, was having got a gold medal in the Asian Games.
A. That B. As C. What D. Whether
23. Louis is the only person who understands ____ the system works, so we must send for him as soon as possible.
A. what B. why C. how D. that
24. Chang’e Ⅱ has been successfully sent up to space, ____ I think is really a great advance in China’s space exploration.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether
25.--- Where did ____ English language come from
--- To answer _____ question, we must travel back to about 2,500 years ago.
A. the; an B. the;the C. an; the D. /; a
26. The lady over there _____ be Miss Liu, for she went to Hong Kong for a meeting this morning.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
27. ---Do you want to come along
---______. I’m not very interested in the party.
A. No problem B. No doubt C. Not really D. Not likely
28. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____ rising steadily since 1990.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
29. Either you or one of your students______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A. are B. is C. have D. had
30. A survey of the opinions of experts _____ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week______ good for one’s health.
A. show; are B. show; is C. shows; is D. shows; are
31. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ___ each year.
A. is washing away B. are washing away
C. are being washed away D. is being washed away
32. Energy is ____makes thing work.
A. what B. something C. anything D. that
33. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.
A. that ; had to leave B. that; should leave
C. /; must leave D. when; should leave
34. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if
35. _____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said
A. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which
36. No one in the department but Tom and I ______(know) that the director is going to resign.
二．阅读文章，选择正确答案。
History books tell us that the city of Rome was set up in 152 B.C. It’s a fact, however, that by 100 A.D., Rome was the centre of a big empire. It was from Syria in the east to Spain in the west, from Britain in the north to Africa in the south. All or part of 27 of today’s countries were included in the Roman Empire. All of their people were ruled by one government, that of Rome. All educated people spoke the same language, Latin. And one of the empire’s outposts was called Londinium. This unimportant town would later become London, England, and the centre of another empire.
The Roman Empire came to and end about 1,500 years ago. Yet in some ways it is still with us. Take the letters you are reading, for example, English, like many other languages, uses the Roman alphabet (字母) while also borrowing many words. The laws of many European countries are based on ancient Roman laws. Roman ruins are seen throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. In some places, Roman roads and water courses are still in use. To this day, a European in North Africa is likely to be called “Roumi”-Roman. Even modern place names are often after Ancient Rome. Both Greece and Germany have the names given by the Romans rather than the names that their own people first called them.
1. The most northern part of the Roman Empire was ________.
A. Spain B. Britain C. Syria D. Africa
2. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that Roman culture is ________.
A. dead and gone B. based completely on language
C. still part of the present D. unimportant to history
3. In the days of the Empire, the Roman government was probably ________.
A. weak B. divided C. strong D. poor
4. What happened first
A. Londinium was an outpost.
B. The Roman Empire fell apart.
C. The city of Rome was founded.
D. London became the centre of an empire.
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. In Europe people still use Roman names in some places.
B. Londinium became the centre of an empire after Roman Empire fell apart.
C. We may see some remaining parts of Roman Empire in North Africa.
D. In Europe 27 countries had the same laws.
三．完形填空
In America, where labor costs are so high, “do it yourself” is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own garages, even (1) ____ their own houses. Soon many of them will (2)____ be writing their own (3)____. In Hollywood there is a company that (4)____ children’s books with the help of (5)____. Although other book companies also publish (6)____, this company is not like (7)____. It allows the (8)____ to become the leading (9)____ in the (10)____ with the help of computers. Here is (11)____ they do it. Let us suppose the child is named Jenny. She lives in New York, and has a dog (12)____ Hody. The (13)____ uses this information to (14)____ a story with pictures. The story is then (15)____ up. A child who (16)____ such book might say, “This book is (17)____, ” so the company calls (18)____ the “Me-Books Publishing Company”.
Children like the me-books because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more important, (19)____ readers are much more interested in (20)____ the stories. Me-books are helping a child to learn how to read.
1. A. produce B. rebuild C. send up D. found
2. A. also B. still C. have to D. yet
3. A. articles B. books C. reports D. characters
4. A. sells B. prints C. publishes D. shows
5. A. their friends B. their teachers C. their parents D. computers
6. A. that way B. that C. that kind D. any way
7. A. the other B. that one C. the others D. the ones
8. A. children B. reader C. company D. writer
9. A. character B. writer C. inventor D. pupil
10. A. school B. stories C. family D. office
11. A. what B. why C. how D. for what
12. A. is named B. name C. its name is D. named
13. A. reader B. company C. computer D. character
14. A. make up B. write about C. put into D. think over
15. A. told B. put C. remembered D. printed
16. A. writes B. designs C. knows about D. receives
17. A. mine B. very good C. about me D. useful
18. A. the book B. itself C. it D. the computer
19. A. in this way B. however C. by the way D. at last
20. A. writing B. printing C. publishing D. reading
Feedback:M4U2 Revision
Learning aim: to consolidate the key points
一．单词
冠军
缺席，不在场
愉快的，高兴的
委员会
体育场
比赛；竞争
现代的，当代的
体操
否则，不然
协会，社团
国家，民族
火焰
重要性，意义
锦标赛
尝试，努力
交通工具
公民；居民
与此同时；在此期间
常规
球门；目标
起源，起因
频繁的
不公正的
宝贵的
特别的，不寻常的
往户外，在户外
技术，技巧
州，大陆
裁判
口哨
愤愤不平的；令人不快的
力量；能量
烤面包片；干杯
射门，射击
打成平局；系
社会运动，移动
火炬；手电筒
最终的，最后的
边界，界限
屋顶，顶部
二．短语
每四年一次L7
按照传统风俗L10
参加L12
在一个单独的节日L12
为了纪念L13
使更有趣；使更生动L17
肩并肩地L19
实现这个梦想L20
有史以来L21
引起公众瞩目L21
点燃奥运圣火L26
在开幕式上
13. 知晓，了解L29
14. 竞争奖牌 L32
15. 所谓的L34
16. 为…做贡献L35
17. 全亚洲L41
18. 第一个获得金牌的人L42
19. 男子110米跨栏L43
20. 领先L44
21. 第一次L45
22. 历史上L45
23. 坚持 L48
24. 给人们带来了快乐L50
25. 努力做…L51
26.在…中起重要作用__________
27. 与…相似_________________
28. 在2008年北京奥运会______
29. 红极一时的人或物__________
30. 忙于训练 ________________
31.有史以来最著名的拳击手_____
32. 受…外国游客欢迎__________
33. 凝视某人__________________
34. 使…感觉不舒服____________
35. 在…中起带头作用__________
36. 对…有用_________________
37. 撞倒_____________
38. 形状像________________
39. 满足许多要求______________
40. 使…处于控制之下_____________
41. 给…让路; 让位于_____________
42. 在接下来的几年里_____________
43. 申请 ______________
44. 批准这项运动 _____________
45. 许多其它运动 ______________
46. 与… 有关/有联系___________
47. 期望 ____________
48. 吹口哨 ____________
49. 紧盯着 ____________
50. 把球传给队友 ____________
51. 偶然，意外的 ____________
52. 继续到决赛 ____________
三．句子
1．我很高兴应邀前来贵校，跟大家谈谈奥运会的历史和重要性。
I ____ _______ ____ ________ __________ ______ to your school to talk to you the history and ____________of_____ ________ _________.
2. 单身女性可以参加她们自己的竞技比赛，比赛在一个纪念赫拉的节日举行。
Single women______ _____ _____ _____ _____ ___ _____ _____ ___________ at a separate festival ____ ________ _____ Hera.
3. 今天，不论国籍，来自世界各地的男女运动员都可以参加比赛。
Both ____ and_______ _______from around the world can____ ______, ____ ______ ______ ______ they come from.
4.另一位我想提到的体育明星是乔丹。
Another sports star______ _____ _____ _____ ____ ________ is Jordan.
5.中国运动员也为奥运会做出了重要贡献。
Chinese athletes _____ ___ ______ __________ ________ ___ the Olympic Games.
6. 我确信当许海峰为祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国肯定都为之感到自豪。
______ ______ ______ the whole of China _____ ______ _____ ______when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.
7. 刘翔成为赢得男子110米栏金牌的第一位亚洲人。
Liu Xiang became the first Asian___ _____ ___ ___ _____in the men’s 110-metre hurdles.
8.运动员们不断尝试挑战人类极限，为全世界人们带来欢乐，这些只是其中的一些例子。
These are some of the Olympic athletes______ have brought joy to people across the world _____ ____ ________ ____ _____ ____ _________ ___ _______ _________.
9. 让我们一起祝愿奥林匹克运动有一个成功的未来，彰显往日的荣光。
_____ ___ _____ _______the Olympic movement ___ _________ _____ ___ _______ its past glory.
10. 是一个法国人让奥运会得以重生。
___ ____a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin____ _____ the Olympics ____ ____ ____.
11. 他梦想着奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。
He dreamt that the Olympics would ______ _______ _____ _______ people of all countries _____ _______ ______ _____ _______ _____ ______. L18
12. 在古代奥运会上，按照传统，运动员都是男性，他们必须裸体竞技。
At the ancient Olympics,______ _____ the athletes were all men and they had to _______ ________no clothes. L10
13. 不论国籍，来自世界各地的男女运动员都可以参加比赛
Both male and female _____ _____ ______ ______ can take part, _____ ______ ______ _______they come from. L14
14. 邓亚萍也许是世界上最伟大的女乒乓球运动员，她在1992年和1996年奥运会上共赢得了他的第二枚奥运金牌.
Deng Yaping, _____ ______ four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player _____ ______ ______ ______ ____
15. 中国在2008年北京奥运会上独领风骚，赢得51枚金牌。
The Chinese_____ _____ _______at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, _______ 51 gold medals.
16. 让我们一起祝愿奥林匹克运动有一个成功的未来，彰显往日的荣光。
Join me in wishing the Olympic Movement a successful future to match its past glory.
17. 观众高兴的站了起来。(P25)
The audience are ____ _______ ______ _______ ______.
18. ---我们要不要训练？---- 好主意。星期六早上行吗？(P34)
---- ______ we _____ _____ ________
---- That’s a good idea. ______ Saturday morning ______
19.橄榄球和高尔夫曾经是奥运项目，后来被取消，但是2016年这两项运动将重返奥运，因为它们现在非常受欢迎，在世界各地都有人从事这两项运动L18-20
In 2016, rugby and golf, ______ _____ ______ ______ at the Olympics and then _______, will _____ _______ again, ______ they are now very popular and are played ______ ______ _____ _________.
20. 为了增补一个新的运动项目，就必须淘汰另一个运动项目。L7-8
____ ______ ___ a new sport ____ _____ _____, another sport must be dropped.
21. 人们认为这些运动不再那么流行了，必须为一些更受欢迎的，新的运动项目让路。L13-14 These sports ____ _____ ______ ____ _____less popular and had to ____ _____ ____ new sports _______ are more popular.
22. 使一项体育运动成为奥运项目可能是一个漫长的过程。
_______ a sport ______the Olympics ______be a long _______.
23. 当然，那个球本不该算数的。Of course, the goal _____ ____ _____ _______.
24. 鹰队回来后，既恼火又愤愤不平，因为他们没有赢得联赛。
The Eagles went home _____ _____ ________because they did not ____ ____ ____
25. 离比赛结束只剩几分钟的时候，还是平局。
The match _____ ______ _____ ______ _____ _________.
26. 但是，裁判现在紧盯鹰队，鹰队全力比拼却输了接下来的一场比赛。
However, ______the referees now _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ the Eagles, they _______ and ______ their ______ match.
27. 袋鼠队虽然失败了，但找到了比胜利更宝贵的东西。
In _______, the Kangaroos ______ _______ _______ _______ than _______.
四．单项选择
1.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.
A. should build B. be set up
C. will be set up D. will build
2.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.
A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing with
C. took to deal with D. taking dealing with
3. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.
A. It, that B. What, what C. It, what D. What, that
4.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______.
A. come about B. happen C. take place D. come true
5.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.
A. changed B. turned C. turned into D. turned to
6. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii
--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When
7. ------What about going out for a walk after supper
-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so
8. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.
A. as B. when C. before D. while
9. What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in a foreign country
A. understanding B. understood C. to understand D. understand
10．This memorial was built ______ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the black.
A．in memory of B．in the honor of C．in favor of D．in search of
11．With a long report ________, I have to work really hard this week .
A．to write B .written C．writing D．to be written
12．--- What’s the matter with you
--- _________ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.
A．Cleaning B．To clean C．While cleaning D．While I was cleaning
13．He insisted that he _________ nothing wrong and ________free .
A．should do ; should be set B．should do; had been set
C．had done; should be set D．had done; had been set[
14. I keep in touch with the friend ______ who stands ______ to me.
A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely
15．At the meeting they discussed different ______ to the study of mathematics.
A．approaches B． means C．methods D．ways
16. ______ as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries in at least 4 continents.
A. To accept B. Having accepted C. To be accepted D. Accepting
17. The fresh air _____ our health and we _____ it.
A. benefits to; benefit B. benefits; benefit from
C. benefits from; benefit D. benefits; are benefited by
18. The play _____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced
19. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared
20．________ his pale face, we all suggested ________ to see the doctor right away.
A. Seeing; he going B. Having seen; him go
C. Seeing; his going D. Seen; him going
21. The Smiths consider _____ a computer, which is commonly considered _____ a great help in their work and study.
A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being
PAGEM3U1复习
Learning aim: to consolidate the key points in this unit
根据课文内容填空
M3U1 Reading Fog
It was ______ foggy weather that Polly had to go to Green Park by train first. As she _________ the passengers on the train, she _______ that a tall man was watching hew. While the _____ of the passengers were getting out, she ________ at the people around her, but ________ was the man to be seen. When she got to the station entrance, it was ________. There was no one ___ _______outside. She lost her way in the terrible fog. She was _______ with fear for a moment when a man offered help, but then she judged that he was kind by his voice.______ the man’ s help, Polly had no trouble in arriving home. She was surprised when the old man told her that he was blind.
M3U1 Project Shark attacks
There are many types of sharks, but only about ______ types of sharks are known to have _______ human beings. ________ to what many people might _________, evidence shows that sharks _________ attack humans. There are three types of shark attacks. Two of them more often ________ in the _________ humans. However, if you ________ the advice, you will be safer: for example, hit the shark ______ the nose; ______ your finger in the shark’s eye.
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.There are s_______ that the economy all over the world is improving.
2. It is freezing cold today! Will it get better soon as the weather f_______ says
3. Mary g_______ shyly at the young fellow behind her newspaper and then walked away.
4. The accident occurred at a c_______ in the rush hour. Fortunately, no one got injured.
5. The boy g_______ the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help.
6. Students’ homework must be greatly r_______ to make sure they have time to take part in sports activities.
7. They chatted over coffee about their experiences as v_______ during the competition.
8. You need to sit down and a_______ why you feel so upset.
9. She phoned the doctor in a p , crying that she'd lost the baby.
10. Her long hair was l_______ and hung on her shoulders like waterfalls.
11. I still feel c_______. Could you explain the answer to me once more
12. The old street is so n_______ that it can only allow one car to go through.
13. They came up with three a_______ to the problem, but none was adopted.
14. An old friend at university was a_______ to see me as soon as he saw my picture online.
15. To write his report, Mr. Lee spends most of his time o_______ birds’ behavior in the woods
16. You don’t have to w_______ to me; no one can hear us.
17. We hadn’t seen each other for ten years, but I immediately r_______ him in the crowd.
18. I said Hello to her with a smile, but she went by and i_______ me.
19. The green coat looks very wonderful but it doesn’t really s_______ you.
20. What a_______ me most in this company was the chance to go abroad.
三、译出下列词组（英译汉）
英语 汉语 英语 汉语
wish for get close to
glance at all of a sudden
set off towards be frozen by fear
reach out make good progress
stare up at… work out a plan
watch out for come across
come to one’s aid contrary to
in relief mistake A for B
make no difference attach …to …
in sight roll up
四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空
1.We should seize every opportunity to the masses.
2.The public have been wanted by the weatherman over radio to_________ the coming storm.
3.You must be ___________ me_________ my younger sister.
4.Seeing the students doing the cleaning in the classroom, the class teacher _________ his sleeves and joined them in the work.
5.That will to him, whatever you may decide.
6.They are ready to and help those who are in trouble.
7.It is essential that we to cope with the crisis.
8.Over her shoulder she the man following behind and she thought a way out to throw him off.
9.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it .
10.If you further explanation, you'd better apply in person to the director.
五、单项填空
1. All of sudden, I caught sight of my teacher coming to the classroom.
A. a; / B. /; / C. /; a D. a; a
2.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached
3.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.
A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place
4.Although she didn’t say “no” to our suggestion at the meeting, I _______that she would not carry out the experiment according to it..
A. stared B. feared C. sensed D. watched
5.—I think that you would like to visit the place of interest
— your expectation, it’s the last place that I want to visit.
A. According to B. Contrary to C. Just like D. Due to
6. The young mother is sad because her baby is ________ to be seen.
A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
7.It was when I searched the Web for some information about my classmates that I ______ your website．
A. came about B. came after C. came at D. came across
8. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied
9.The world is very different and colorful, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make .
A. no difference B. an effect C. an apology D.a difference
10. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in the earthquake.
A. sense B. view C. means D. idea
11. How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and fluent English!
A. set out B. set off C. set in D. set up
12. I don't think Jack is ______ foolish. He is really a clever boy.
A. quite B. fairly C. that D. rather
13.If we go on using energy so wastefully,______ are that our oil wells will be dried up ______ new energy sources can be found to replace oil.
A. chances, before B. difficulties, after C. questions, since D. problems, as
14. —Which team is ______ to win the game
—In my opinion，it is ______ for our team to win.
A. probable, likely B. possible, probable C. likely, probable D. likely, possible
15. Since Chang’e I was successfully launched，I have formed the habit of ______ the stars in the sky.
A. seeing B. staring C. noticing D. observing
16. The demand is the good use we ______ our spare time for our study of science and technology.
A. make from B. make of C. make out D. make into
17.You must always ______ the traffic whenever you are in a crowded city.
A. look out B. watch out for C. glance at D. stare up
18. You can ask him again if you like，but it won't make any ______—he'll still say no.
A. mistake B. decision C. contribution D. difference
19. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.
A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance
20. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ______ have been solved by he end of next week.
A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually
六．翻译以下句子。
1. 请替我把门拉着，好吗？Could you _____ the door _______ for me, please
2. 三个身强力壮的男子才把他给按住了。It _____ three strong men to ______ him ______
3. 我突然发现自己独自一人在做所有的工作。I suddenly ____ myself _____ all the work alone
4. 他苏醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院里. When he ____ ____, he _______ himself ___ ______
5. 她出了交通事故，被困在车里。幸运的是有两个过路人向她伸出了援手。
She had an accident and was trapped in her car. Luckily two passers-by ___ _____ ______ _____.
6. 她在考虑如何回报朋友们的支持。
She is thinking about _____ _____ _____ ______ the support from her friends.
7. 你一定是把我错当成我妹妹了。You must be ________ me_______ my younger sister.
8. 保罗把手伸进口袋拿手机。Paul ______ ______ his pocket to get his cell phone.
9. 在这件事上，玛丽似乎还在犹豫。Mary ____ ____ _______ _________ ________ this matter.
10. 我不知道您能否给我一些如何提高英语水平的建议。
I ______ ________ you can give me some advice on how to improve my English.
11. 我一旦受到车票就会打电话告诉你。
______ I receive the tickets, I will call you and let you know.
12. 当他醒来的时候，发现自己躺在一张温暖的床上。
When he ______ ______, he _______ himself ________ in a warm bed.
13. 我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。
I didn’t speak any French, but a kind man ______ _____ _____ _____and told me where to go.
14. 正好与人们认为的相反，沙漠也可以成为美丽的地方。
_______ ______ ________ _______,the desert can be a beautiful place.
15. 她非常感激她的老师们，他们给了她很多关心和鼓励。
She ______ very ______ _______ her teachers, ______ gave him much care and _______.
16. 到18岁时，他已经游历了欧洲大多数的国家。
By the time he was eighteen years old, he ______ ________ to most of the countries in Europe.
17. 他把他的狗松开了，现在哪儿也找不着它。
He ______ his dog _______ , and now it is nowhere _______ _____ ________.
基础写作 （满分10分）
[写作内容] 请你根据以下内容，写一篇关于读书的英语短文。
我的爱好广泛，例如读书，溜冰，看电视，但是读书是我的最爱。
读书可以使我了解外面的世界。
广泛的阅读可以丰富自己的知识。
书中充满乐趣，是自我放松的一种很好的方式。
当我不开心时，它像好朋友一样安慰我。
[写作要求] 1）约80个词： 2 ）请使用连接词，注意衔接与连贯。M3U2复习
Learning aim: to consolidate the important words and phrases.
单词
词汇
混合
贡献
占领
词组
现在，如今
替换
因此，所以
独特的
关心；忧虑
简化
显示；象征
击败，战胜
复数形式
缺点，短处
因此，以此方式
风俗，习俗
温柔的，平和的
错误的；误解的
行为，行动
文字；符号
区别，差别
口音，着重点
纯的，纯净的
人种的，种族的
结论
字母表
使… 尴尬
插嘴，打断
外观，外貌
组合；联合
视力
拖，拉
战斗
官方的，正式的
完全的，整个的
仆人
raise
版本
代表
压，挤n. 新闻界
方便的
图案，模式
过程；进程
区别，辨别
金属丝
墨水
打字机
二．短语
1. 从广义上讲
2. 代表
3. 手语
4. 转圈飞
5. 通知某人危险
6. 与…分享
答应做某事
（梦想）实现
查字典
值得仔细考虑
对…表示关注
制定…的标准
13. 曾经，一度
14.. 禁止某人做某事
15. 全世界
16. 取决于…
17. 做决定
18. 总之，
在整个历史进程中
这么多令人困惑的不解规则
由……构成
一种叫凯尔特语的语言
以….命名
除了…….之外
在十九世纪末
与……混淆
与……不同
对……感到困惑
起到重要作用
控制
31. 取代，代替
32. 另一方面
33. 导致
34. 担当，担任
35. 饲养动物
36. 为……做贡献
37. 添加…到.. 38. 广泛投入使用
39. 正式场合 40. 经历巨大变化
41. 继续变化 42. 与.. 不同
43. 组成 44. 因为
45. 根据 46. 作为一个整体
47. 随着时间的推移 48. 由于，作为…的结果
49. 有实际用途 50. 转变成
三．完成句子
然而，诺曼征服对英语的影响并不及约600年前Angles人和Saxons人的胜利对英语的影响，那场胜利导致古英语替代了凯尔特语。
However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English ____ ___ ___the Angles and Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which _____ ____ Old English __________ Celtic.
有人抱乐观态度，认为这个过程是好的，而其他人则担心它会导致语言污染。
Some people are ______ and believe that this process is good, _____ others worry that it may ______ ___ language pollution.
汉语和西方语言，区别在于它不使用字母，而是用汉字表示思想、物体和行为。
The Chinese language _____ ______ Western languages _____ ____ , instead of an alphabet, it uses characters _____ ____ _____ ideas, objects or deeds.
虽然这些类型的汉字能够表示意义，但是它们的缺点之一是其字形不具有表音的功能。
_____ these kinds of characters _____ meanings, one of their shortcomings ____ _____ they do not show how they should be pronounced.
虽然学生们都觉得士兵的想法非常有趣，但这一方法太过复杂，并不实用。
______ the students found the soldier’s idea ______ , the system was too difficult to be ____ _____ _____.
可以确定的是这一过程会继续。
____ ____ ______ ______this process will continue.
英语是否将来会持续变化这一问题很容易回答。
The question of _____ English will ______ _____ changing in the future is easy ____ _____.
并非所有的汉字都是由物体的图画发展而来的。
_____ ______ characters were developed from drawings of objects.
四．根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.They are fighting for the right of a to government information.
2.Jimmy broke his leg and t__________ could not play basketball with us.
3.You can treat the infected wound with a m of salt and water until medical help arrives.
4.You should pay much attention to the d___________ between formal and in formal languages while learning English.
5.Little John didn’t finish his homework because he spent the e_________ afternoon playing.
6.Unfortunately, the research Carter spent five years doing had no p_________ use.
7. One of her s_______ is her bad temper, which keeps her colleagues away from her.
8. The country has agreed to take part in the meeting to be held next week, i_________ that it’s willing to have peace talks.
9. The technology is reported to have been s_________ so that everyone can use it, including the old.
10. She is often m for her twin sister.
11. The country was o___________ by Germany in 1939 and didn’t win its independence until 1945.
12. It is very p____ that the thief broke into our house but didn’t take anything away.
13. I think Chinese c___________ are more difficult to learn than English.
14. With computers becoming so popular, typewriters have basically been r___________ by them.
15. The master ordered his s___________ to take some wine for him.
16. We should not judge a person by his/ her a_________.
17. We can c_________ (结合)my scientific knowledge and your business skills to start a company.
18. She was picked out from the whole class to r_________ them at the other school.
19.With the d___________ of science and technology, it is not too difficult for human beings to go and travel in space.
20. Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.
四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空
1.People usually eat mooncakes which a happy reunion.
2.The volumes will chapters written by authorities in a particular field.
3.He preferred to die surrender to the enemy.
4.There must be someone who can these naughty children.
5. his list of customers is a tiring job.
6.Things in the world each other in a thousand ways.
7.Everything was quiet, the occasional sound of a car in the distance.
8.There are some areas of poverty, but the country is fairly rich.
9. , you need a reason to explain why you were late yesterday.
10.His family suggested that his invention him.
提升练习
1. As we know, the UN is an international organization _____ about 200 countries.
A. consisted of B. made up C. making up of D. consisting of
2. Don’t interrupt him. He is in his office, _____himself _____ working on the plan.
A. to occupy; with B. occupied; in C. occupying; in D. occupied; with
3. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.
— The first two days are free _____ the third costs $30.
A. while B. until C. when D. before
6. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.
A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive
7. The two countries are similar _________ they both have a lot of snow in winter.
A. now that B. for that C. with that D. in that
8. —How many books can I borrow
—One _________. A. at one time B. at times C. at a time D. at the time
9. Acting before thinking always failure.
A. results in B. results from C. results to D. contributes
10. Our monitor is organized, easy-going, hardworking and intelligent.__________ , I can’t speak too highly of him. A. By the way B. In a word C. On the other hand D. As a result
12. It's reported that by the end of this year the output of the factory ______ by about 20%.
A. will have risen B. will be raised C. will rise D. will have arisen
13. In schools，is it required that no parent ______ to classrooms during class time
A. have access B. has connection C. have contact D. has access
15. You have made a few mistakes but ______ you have done well.
A. on the whole B. as a whole C. in whole D. wholly
16.Voices were ________ as the argument between the two motorists more bad tempered.
A. raised B. reduced C. risen D. arisen
17. We must ________ our theories with experiments, otherwise we will make mistakes in our work. A. joined B. connected C. managed D. combined
18. Building a rocket is a long ________, let alone Shenzhou VI.
A. history B. access C. period D. process
20.Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs, the Customs official stopped him and ______ suitcase, but found nothing at all.
A. looked up B. went through C. searched for D. referred toM 4 U3 Revision
Learning aims:
Review the key points ---words, phrases and sentences in this unit and dictate them
一．单词
1. 盗版 ________________
2. 编程_________________
3. 显示器；班长_________
4. 编辑_________________
5. 按钮_________________
6. 最重要的，主要的_____
7. 收拾，包装____________
8. 侄子，外甥___________
9. 人类_________________
26. 破旧的______________
27. 雇用，租用__________
28. 起作用，正常运转____
29. 连续发生的，不断的_______________________
30. 逐渐消失；衰落______
31. 向上，向高处________
32. 气体________________
33. 岸，滨_______________
50. 惊恐，恐惧___________
51. 出口；离去__________
52. 霜；霜冻_____________
53. 人类________________
54. 快速移动；拉上拉链_______________________
55. 野兽_______________
56. 逃跑；被遗忘________
57. 主人；大师 v. 精通___
10.虚拟的，模拟的________
11现实，事实 n._________
v.________________
12.展示，介绍，颁发，提交
n. ____________v.________
13.使惊奇，使惊讶 v._____
n. ____________adj______.
14.被动的_______________
15.主动地_______________
16.使用者_______________
17.观光，旅游___________
18.幸福 n ________adj____
19.头戴式耳机___________
20.网络_________________
21.演播室，工作室_______
22.社交的，社会的 adj____
n. ________v. _______
23.制胜的，获胜的_______
24.自信的，有把握的_____
adj____________n________
25.失望的，沮丧的
adj__________ n_________
35.有残疾的_____________
34. 漂浮；漂流__________
36.方便，便利 n._________
adj_________________
37.安全的，稳固的________
n_____________
38消防队员_____________
39伤害，损害 v.________
adj_________n._______
40.生物学_______________
41.鲸鱼_________________
42.松鼠_________________
43.城市的_______________
44.规划_________________
45街区_________________
46.操作人员 n__________
v__________________
47.费用_________________
48.缺点，障碍 n_________
优点 n______________
49.电的，电动的adj______
58.不用电的_____________
59.陶土，粘土___________
60.无需洗衣粉的_________
61.液体的_______________
62.控告，控诉___________
63.重要性_______________
64.蘑菇_________________
65.天花板_______________
66.进化，逐渐形成 v______
n________________
67.印象，感想 n__________
v_________________
68.内置的，嵌入式的_____
二．短语
1.设法做成某事 ___________________
2. 减少垃圾的量 ____________________
3. 最后但同样重要的是________________
4. 现在 ____________________
5. 集中注意力于这个项目______________
6. 控告他盗版 ____________________
7. 关闭，倒闭 ____________________
8. 厌倦 ____________________
9. 一份安全的工作__________________
43. 不断的出问题 __________________
44. 联网 __________________
45. 正常运行 __________________
46. 少字母 __________________
47. 更新电脑和其它设备_____________
48. 对我们的将来非常重要___________
49. 给某人留下深刻印象________________
50. 旅游目的地________________________
10. 值得进一步发展____________________
11. 以主动的方式______________________
12. 去观光____________________________
13. 成就感____________________________
14. 一到达山顶________________________
15. 增加，添加_________________________
16. 散发，用光，筋疲力尽，分发___________
17. 与环境相匹配______________________
18.与……相连接_______________________
19.在世界杯决赛中_____________________
20.踢进了致胜的一球___________________
21. 提出______________________________
22. 在……的帮助下___________________
23. 在现实中_________________________
24. 借助VR工作室里的便利设备_____________________________________
25.不需要冒着受伤的危险______________
_____________________________________
26.一座着火的大楼_____________________
27.让……重现_________________________
28.为某人提供某物_____________________
29.使……进入/输入____________________
30.执行、实施__________________________
31.长远来说___________________________
32.与……相比_________________________
33．以失败而告终_____________________
34. 获得利润 _________________________
35. 收集信息 _________________________
36. 以…为基础________________________
37. 谈起；说到_________________________
38. 把东西打包________________________
39. 充满了气体________________________
40. 释放出____________________________
41. 起航______________________________
42. 突然______________________________
51. 钻出水面__________________________
52. 航行到岸上________________________
53. 偶遇______________________________
54. 徘徊，转来转去_____________________
55. 靠着树坐下________________________
56. 在远方____________________________
57. 至少_____________________________-
58. 从…落下来_______________________
59. 爆炸______________________________
60. 随水流而下________________________
61. 紧抓住…不放______________________
62. 恐惧______________________________
63. 到达洞的底部______________________
64. 推上去____________________________
65. 推出，开除________________________
66. 立刻；一瞬间_______________________
67. 进化成____________________________
68. 进一步探究未来____________________
69. 完全变成黑暗______________________
70. 飞速交替__________________________
三．句子
1. 随着科学技术的快速发展，我们的一些所能想像的梦想在将来能够实现。(P41)
______ the development of ________ and _______, some of our ______dreams could ______ _______ in the future. (比较： in future 从今往后)
2. 他/她不仅能感受到攀登珠峰的每一步的艰辛，还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音；……(P42)
Not only _____ ______or ______ feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, ______ the user will also _________ the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surroundig ______________.
3. 耳机的移动表明使用者想去的方向。(P42)
The ____________of the headset _________ the direction ______which the user wants to go.
4. 有人提出不同意见，认为一些用户可能会对RealCine失望，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。
______ argument has been ______ _______ _______ some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real. (P43)
5. 我建议政府在未来的城市规划中运用这种技术。(P43)
I _________ the government (______) ______this technology in the future planning of this city.
6. 虽然我们对RealCine很感兴趣，在做决定之前，我们将需要更多的信息。（P45）
_______ we are very ______ in RealCine, we will need more _______ before we make a ______.
7. 为了增添Realcine虚拟世界，耳机上甚至还有一些小孔，可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。______ ______ _______ the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings _____ ______ ______ smells _____ _______ _______ _________.
8．老师可以让学生置身于古代的城镇，从而让历史重现。
Teachers could _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ students ______ an ancient town.
9. 长远来说，与现在大多数城市规划方式相比，这种城市规划方式更经济、更实用。
This kind of urban planning is _____ ______ _______ _______ cheaper and _____ _________, _______ ________ ______ _________ most urban planning is done today.
10. 科学研究已经证明VR技术可以用于治疗有社交障碍的人。
In scientific studies ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ VR can be a good ________ ______ people _________have social problems.
11. 例如，消防员可以利用Real Cine 安全地进行训练，而不需要冒着受伤的危险，闯进着火的大楼。
______ _______, firefighters could use RealCine ______ _______ _______, _______ _____ ______ ____ ______ _______in a ________ building.
12. 大家认为这些新产品将来会畅销。
_____ _____ ________ _________ the new products will _____ ______ in the future.
13. 这（用虚拟现实减轻晕车）可能对人们有益，将被进一步研究。
This (using virtual reality to reduce travel sickness) could _____ ______ _______ _____ ______ people and will be researched ________.
14. 随着时间的推移，志愿者可能会习惯于移动的感觉。
_______ _______ , volunteers may ______ _____ ______ the feeling of ________.
15. 在我看来，我们应该有新的电脑了。
__________ ______ __________, it’s about time we _______ / _______ _______new computers.
16. 科幻小说是一种以幻想为基础的写作形式。
_______ _______ is a type of writing _______ ______ fantasy.
17. Jules Verne 和H. G. Wells 是有名的科幻小说作家。
_______ the most famous science fiction writers ______ Jules Verne and H. G. Wells.
18. 他立即收拾行李启程去冰岛，还强迫他的侄子阿克塞尔和他同行。
___________, he _______ his things ________ and went to Iceland, ______ his nephew Axel to go with him.
19. 当他们到处转悠时，发现远处有一个人背靠树坐着---那个人至少四米高。
_______ they were ______ _______, they noticed a man _______ ______ _____ _____ _____ ______ _______--- he was _____ _______ four metres ______.
20. 他们还没来得及逃脱，小船差点被恐龙掀翻。
The small boat was almost ____ by the dinosaurs _____ they ___ ____ ___ get away.
21. 白天、黑夜飞速交替，一切都在眼前变换。
Days and nights _____ ______ and _______ _______ before my eyes.
22. 我面前是一座城市，看起来很老很破旧。
There was a city in front of me _____ ______ very old and ______
23. 他们住在地下，让机器保持运转，这样艾洛伊人就会很开心，被喂养的很好。
They lived underground, ______ they ______ machines ______ ______ _______ the Eloi would be happy and ____ ______.
24. 当世界变成漆黑一片时，我拉动了另一个手柄，发现我已回到了自己的房子里，还在当天。As the world ______ ____ ______ ________, I ______ ______ _____ ______, and ______ myself _____ in my house ____ _____ ______ _____.
25.到达顶峰时，他们将会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。
______ ______the top, they will____________________________________________________.M3U2
Learning aim: To consolidate the key points in this unit.
To improve Ss’ reading ability.
一．单项选择
1.Many years of hard work_______ his great success in the development of this new type of material.
A.due to B. thanks to C.contributed to D.looked into
2.Take ______ picture you like and leave the others to ______comes in late.
A. whatever; who B. what;whoever C. whichever; whoever; D. which;whoever
3.He was punished .That was ______he had broke the window of the classroom.
A.that B.because C.when D.why
4. There is a sign on the wall______that it is not allowed to smoke here .
A.indicate B.indicated C.indicates D.indicating
5.We have no idea at all __________.
A.where he has gone B.where did he go
C.which place he has gone D.where has he gone
6. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _______ in the last six months.
A. added B. jumped C. raised D. gathered
7. There is a small group of words which even some native speakers and writers of English find ______.
A. confusing B. confused C. to confuse D. being confused
8. Eating too much fat _____ heart trouble and causes high blood pressure.
A. devoted to B. lead to C. contributes to D. relates to
9. The twin brothers are similar ________ they both like swimming.
A. except that B. in that C. in which D. so that
10. Schools in the south tend to be better equipped, ______ those in the north are relatively poor. A. while B. since C. when D. as
11. The trainer praised me, for what I did was better than_____ of the top player on the team. A. any B. each C. that D. those
12. The Jenkins hold ___ they call Family Day once a year to celebrate their wedding.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
13. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made. A. what B. that C. how D. which
14. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. A. that B. how C. such D. so
15. What the doctors really doubt is _____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. if C. whether D. why
二．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the ing across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something,“I’m awfully sorry,”I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
56. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.
A. she might be recognized B. asking for help looked silly
C. she was normal and independent D. being found blind was embarrassing
57. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.
A. began to run B. hit a person as usual
C. hit a lamppost by accident D. was caught by something
58. At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.
A. stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong bus
C .made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by other people
59. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus
A. Other vehicles also stopped there. B. It was unreliable for making judgments.
C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
60. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping __________.
A. to find people there B. to find more buses there
C. to find the bus by herself there D. to find people more helpful there
B
After a discussion last week. “Do SCHOOL Libraries Need Books ” the comments from readers included some first-hand views from students. Below are excerpts (摘录)from their observations on how studying has changed and how they use libraries.
It makes little difference whether the books you are reading is electronic or paper. But if you want a place to read, a library is still the place to go. As a kid in school, I often avoid the study hall noises and go to the quiet school library. The library is a place. A learning place. Modern technology won’t change the library as long as things are learned.
——Scott
Being a student I am aware that many of us seldom look at the books in the library unless told to do so by a teacher as a requirement for an assignment. It takes time to find the very book you want at the library, and it may not be necessary to do so. More and more students, such as myself, use the internet for nearly every assignment. There are countless online resources for us to use with a click of the mouse. What’s more, books are very expensive and schools could put that money towards charities.
——Hayley H
I hope schools continue to have libraries. As a student, I know there is a difference between reading something on a screen and something printed. When I read something in a book that I do not understand or want to look further into. I record it and will research later or discuss with someone. With a screen (especially online) I will instantly access the information and look into the question at hand, which interrupts my reading and especially my imagination.
——Allie
To me, it depends on the purpose of the books. As a student, I prefer to do research online. Online research is faster and more efficient. But when I’m reading for pleasure, I absolutely refuse to give up a real book. The tactile sensation(触感)and freedom that real books give you really makes the reading experience more enjoyable. So my suggestion is that schools have more digital collections for research and scholarly work, and a good selection of interesting and age-appropriate fiction and nonfiction for pleasure reading.
——CM
61．In Scott’s opinion .
A．it’s necessary for a school to have a library
B．there are many learning places better than a library
C．the school library is noisy and crowded in most cases
D．electronic books are totally different from paper books
62．According to the text, HayleyH .
A．hopes school libraries can provide more books
B．often searches for information at the library
C．suggests schools spend less money on books
D．thinks students rely on paper books to learn
63Allie believes that compared with book reading, screen reading_ .
A．takes more time B．interrupts(干扰) her imagination
C．provides more information D．allows her to discuss with others
64．Who prefers printed books when reading for fun
A．Scott B．Hayley H C．Allie D．CM
65．Which of the following share a similar attitude towards online research
A．Scott and HayleH B. HayleH and Allie C．HayleH and CM D．Allie and CM
C
Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
Teens Go Online
Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advesed parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.
Chat to the magic Mum
British author J.K.Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new bool”Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince”on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.
School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided．The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes Some students at Winter Park High School just roll our of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, had 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra(代数)， American government , chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
66．In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the research
A．Britain. B．France. C．Sweden. D．Spain.
67．Why will Russian school students have basic military training
A．To get ready for a milirary parade. B．To learn to protect themselves.
C．To gain some military knowledge. D．To develop their love for the country.
68．About Florida High School, which of these facts is true
A．Some of the students have to attend classed at home instead of in the school.
B．There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.
C．As the state’s only online school, it has 250 students who take classes by computer.
D．Students can’t take classes in algebra, American government, chemistry, computer and so on.
69．The news from Florida can be given a title” ” .
A．Get up Late B．Online School C．Magical Computers D．No Teachers
70．What is the second news item mainly about
A．J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.
B．Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.
C．The Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet.
D．The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.
Feedback:M4U1 Revision
Learning aim: to consolidate the key points.
一． Words
评论，评价
心理的
福利
清白的；纯真的
气息，呼吸n.
v.
杂货店
全国范围的
光亮，光泽
做广告，宣传v
广告；广告宣传
香烟
座右铭
13. 奴隶
14. 推广；促销;促进
v. n.
15. 智力，才智n.
adj.
16. 咨询；请教
17. 理解力，领悟能力
18. 得益于；使受益v.
adj.
19. 运动
20. 满意，高兴adj.
v. n.
21. 说服，劝说v.
n. adj.
22. 欺骗；作弊
23. 欺骗，愚弄
24. 骗局；恶作剧；戏法
25. 有技巧的；熟练的
26. 推荐；建议
27. 味道好的，好吃的
28. 大为吃惊
29. 便宜货；协议
30. 最新的
31. 意外收获；奖金
32. 方面；层面
33. 敦促；竭力主张
34. 精致的；幻想
35. 烹饪法；食谱
36. 购买
37. 级别高的
38. 媒介
39. 烟草
40．出版社，出版人
41. 设计师
42. 成倍增加；乘以
43. 目标；靶子
44. 分析
45. 建议；小费
46. 更新；使现代化
47. 年轻人；青春
48. 标志；徽标
49. 海报
50. 做出反应v.
n.
51. 就本人而言
52. 有毒的adj. n
53. 癌症
54. 标语；口号
55. 软件
56. 手指甲
57. 议论文；小品文
58. 使震惊
59．有吸引力；呼吁
60. 确定；决定v.
n. adj.
二．Phrases
对 …进行研究L3
与某人分享L4
说服某人做某事L6
信任L7
为.. 付费L10
旨在，目的是L11
保护… 免遭L14
意识到L15
愚弄某人做某事L17
10. 对 …满意L23
11. 将 …与… 联系起来L24
12. 上…当，受…. 骗L24-25
13. 服务公众L28
14. 目的是，力求L29
15. 过较好的生活L29
16. 开始一场全国性的公益广告宣传活动L30-31
17.过健康生活L37
18. 涉及普遍存在的社会问题L34
19. 使大众受益L38
20.谈及….L41
影响特定的观众L2
心中有…L3-4
弄清楚L4
运用多种不同的媒体L6
目标受众L10
为了L10
做一点研究与分析L11
提前L11
吸引；呼吁L18
收集此类信息L19
31. 关心，担忧L22
32. 担忧，关注L22
33. 问题背后的历史L23
34. 传达信息L26
35.组织一场广告运动L27
36. 取决于L28
37．成千上万人
38.一包香烟
导致肺癌
费许多国家大量的钱
给人们的福祉造成极大的损害
大量的吸烟者
选择…作为…
44. 阻止…做某事
45.…. 的好处
46. 在乎，担心，担忧
47. 说服，劝说某人做某事
48. 使确信；使信服
49. 敦促某人做某事
50. 张贴大幅海报
51. 提供
52. 告诉学生吸烟的危害
53. 意识到
54. 警醒某人做某事
55. 以低价格P6
56. 减价出售
57. P7上市
58. P13考虑设计一种新包装
引人注目的颜色
60. 吸引各个年龄阶层的人
61. P16后悔做过某事
不间断的
多达
5美元一个便宜货
作为意外收获
厌倦了
夜以继日的
三．Sentences
重要的是，你得确切弄清楚想要告诉受众什么、想让他们做什么。L4-5
______ _____ _______ _____ ______ _______ ______ ______ you want to tell the audience and what you are trying to get them to do
在一场广告宣传活动中，你可能需要运用多种不同的媒体，包括海报、报纸…L5-6
In an ad campaign you may need to _________ different kinds of media, ________ posters, newspapers… and television
了解受众非常重要，这样你才可以针对合适的对象给出恰当的信息。L12
_____ ______ very __________ ______ ______ your audience so you can create the right message for the right people.
为了让受众作出预期的反应，始终努力去吸引他们是非常重要的。L17-18
It is important to always try to ________ ______the audience _____ ______ ______ get them to ________ in ______ _______ way.
在策划一场公共福利宣传活动时，你可能需要问自己以下问题。L19-20
_________ ________ a public welfare campaign, you may want to ask yourself。
他们会关心或者担忧这个问题的哪些方面？L22
______ _________of this problem would they ______ ______ or ____ _____ __
当你组织一场广告宣传活动时，有许多不同的方式可用来传达讯息。L26-2
There are lots of different ways _____ _____ _____ ______ ________ when you are _______ _________ an ad campaign.
你必须决定想用哪一种方法。L27
You must decide______ ________ you want to use.
9.每一包香烟都含有可以导致肺癌和心脏疾病的有毒化学物质。
Every ______ ______ _________ ________ poisonous chemicals ______ can ____ ______ lung cancer and heart disease
10. 这就是为什么我们选择反吸烟作为我们广告宣传活动的主题。
This is ____ we have ________ anti-smoking ______ the subject of our ad campaign.
11. 我们的主要目的是劝阻年轻人不要吸烟。
Our _____ _______ is ______ _______ young people ________ _________
12. 我们的采访还表明年轻人在乎什么是酷以及他们的朋友喜欢什么。
Our interviews also ________ that young people _______ _______ _______ what is cool and ______ their friends like.
13. 如果我们可以说服年轻人不要开始吸烟，他们也有可能会敦促他们的父母和其他人戒烟。
If we can ________ young people _____ ______ start, they might then ______ their parents and other people ______ _______ ______ ______, too.
14. 我们还会在学校杂志上发表一篇文章告诉学生们吸烟的危害，并组织一次作文竞赛。
We will also ________ an article in the school magazine _______ students ______ the dangers of smoking, and we will ______ an essay _______ ______ _______.
15. 许多人认为吸烟很酷或者很享受，但是他们没有充分认识到吸烟对健康造成的伤害。
Many people think that ________ is cool or ________ ,but they _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ the damage that it ______ _______ their health.
我们希望警醒人们，让他们认识到许多吸烟者过早地死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
We want to ______ people _______ _________ that many smokers die _____ ____ ____ from illnesses and diseases ______ _______ smoking.
四．完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 38 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner ,rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of 47 .
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into 51 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people .There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in 54 if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about 55 we can all get by together.
36. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally
37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out
38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched
39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest
40. A. at B. through C. over D. round
41.A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed
42. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut
43. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for
44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art
45. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning
46. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote
47. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness
48. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary
49. A. Up B. Down C. Deep D. Along
50. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments
51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life
52.A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering
53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in
54. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages
55. A. when B. what C. whether D. how
五．写作
假设你是高一某班班长。开学不久，你们的新英语老师要求你们给他提建议。经过激烈的讨论后，同学们推选你代表大家将你们对老师的建议以一封信的形式写给老师。信中包括如下内容：
1．由于刚刚开学，大家还没有完全适应老师的教学，请老师讲话的语速慢一些；
2．讲到重要的知识点时，请老师多举例，并将长句和难句写在黑板上；
3．重要且较难的知识点能多重复，让大家彻底掌握；
4．家庭作业可以检测学习效果，但是我们希望作业量不要太大；
5．多和大家接触，和学生的关系应该是“亦师亦友”。
Dear sir，
We all feel happy to have you as our new English teacher and we’re glad to write to you to express our hope about your class.
Yours
student
基础写作【参考范文】21世纪教育网
Dear_sir,
We_all_feel_happy_to_have_you_as_our_new_English_teacher_and_we’re_glad_to_write_to_you_to_express_our_hope_about_your_class. Since it’s the first time for you to be our teacher，we would feel grateful if you speak slowly because many of us can’t quite follow you. Besides，when you explain important language points，would you please give us more examples and write some long and difficult sentences on the blackboard to make sure that all of us understand you？We also hope that you will repeat some difficult language points again and again so that we will grasp them completely. What’s more，although doing homework is a way to check if all of us can control the knowledge，we hope that there will be less homework. Last but not least，we hope to have more chances to stay with you，so please come to our classroom more often to become our teacher as well as our good friend. 21世纪教育网
Thank_you_and_good_luck_to_you.
Yours
student
PAGE(共13张PPT)
1. 收她的车费
2. 其他的乘客
3. 瞥见
4. 看得见
5. 像浓密的灰云
一样聚集着
6. 动身去
7. 因害怕而怦怦直跳
8. 希望有人跟着来
9. 让她动不了
10. 伸手够
11. 在国王大街86号
12. 小心台阶
13.（手）拿一根手杖
14. 多好的年纪
15. 在十字路口
16. 紧紧握住她的手
17. 离开
18. 过马路
19. 回报帮助
20. 有关系，有影响，很重要
21. 让出某人的路
22. 仔细听
23. 撞到高的东西
1. 当波利打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。
___ Polly ______ the passengers on the train, she ___ ____ ____ ____ she was being watched by a tall man ____ a dark overcoat.
2. 这给了我一个机会，来回报晴天时人们给我的帮助
It gives me___ ____ ___ ___ ____ _____ the help____ people give me when it’s sunny.
3. 一出去走到街上，她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走去
______ _____ in the street，she walked quickly towards her_____ _____ _____
4. 现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。
The truth is___________________________
5. 波利抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。
Polly ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ the
face of an old man _____ a beard.
6. 非常感谢您帮忙。波利如释重负的说。
“Thank you so much ____ ______ ____ _____ ______,” said Polly ______ _____.
7. 她听到了由远及近的脚步声，但当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声不见了。
She heard the sound of footsteps _______, but
____ ____ _____she reached the corner of the
street, the footsteps were _____.
8.突然，波利感到有一只粗糙的手拂过她的脸颊，并且她还听到了一个男人在她耳边说“对不起”的声音。
Suddenly Polly felt _________and she heard __
挨饿
全球暖化
担负不起
顺便说一下
读到，查阅到
好闻的气味
尽可能的长
吸收
和…有联系
对…好奇
11. 减轻疼痛
12. 充分利用
13. 后来
14. 摸起来舒服
15. 朝…走去
16. 使sb暖和起来
17. 恢复体力
18. 看得见
19. 因为害怕而流汗
20. 突然
21. 发出响声，响起
22. 在大海上，迷茫
23. 在海边
24. 取得进步
25. 制定出一个安全的治疗计划
26. 对…感激
27. 睡着
28. 另某人吃惊的是
29. 伸出手
30. 犹豫
取得巨大成就、进步
注意,小心
和…有关
情不自禁做某事
充分利用
前往某地,朝…去
即使
知道,了解;有意义
因…..惊呆
使….一动不动
11. 起程或出发去
12. 伸手去够
13. 撞上
14. 而不是
15. 作为而出名
16. 偿还；报复
17. 下班
18. 被…吸引；
对… 有好感
make great achievements/progress
watch/look out for
be related to/be linked to
can’t help doing
make the best/most of
make one’s way to..
even if /though
make sense of
be frozen with
hold… still
set off for/ towards
reach out for sth
bang into
rather than
be known as
pay back
leave work
be attracted to
形成他们自
己独特的感官
2. 另外两种鲨鱼
3. 把…错当成
4. 适合吃
5. 导致人类死亡
6. 在远处
7. 被吸引到
8. 水上运动
9. 遵循建议
10. 与…相反
contrary to… (L11)
develop their own unique senses
two other sharks (L8)
mistake sb/sth for sb/sth (L17)
be fit to be eaten (L22)
result in the death of humans L27
over a long distance (L38)
be attracted to (L41)
water sports (L47)
follow the advice (L49)
10. 保持冷静
11. 用手指戳鲨鱼的眼睛
12. 站岗
13. 把纸片卷起来
14. 有着极强的方向感
15. 第二次世界大战
16. 将手伸进
17. 迷路
17. get lost (P19L24)
10. keep calm (L51)
11. stick your finger in the shark’s eye (L54)
12. watch for (P19L1)
13. roll up the paper (P19L7)
13. roll up the paper (P19L7)
14. have a wonderful sense of direction (P19L12)
15. World War Ⅱ (P19L17)
16. reach into (P19L7)
1. 和许多人可能会认为的正好相反，证据显示鲨鱼极少攻击人类。(P18 L11-13)
2. 为了降低被鲨鱼攻击的风险，遵循这些建议。
(P18 L29-31)
3. 最近，随着水上运动更加普及，鲨鱼攻击事件也在持续增多。(P18 L46-48)
4. 不要害怕鲨鱼：你被闪电击中的几率要比受到鲨鱼袭击的几率大三十倍。(P18 L56-59)
5. 他将信系在它的腿上后，便松开鸟儿。(P19 L8)
6. 因为这个缘故，鸽子自古以来就被携带消息甚至邮件。(P19 L14-16)
7. 在第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战期间，鸽子被军方用来和前线往返传递消息，挽救了许多士兵的生命甚至帮助赢得了一些重要的胜利。(P19L16-19)
8. 这个罗盘是如何工作的仍然是个谜。(P19 L21-22)
9. 在主要的情形中，鲨鱼攻击你是因为它把你错当成了鱼，但当它发觉是人肉的味道时，就会决定放弃并游开。(P18 L15-119)
10. 在第二种情形中，鲨鱼会用鼻子推搡你，以弄清你是否适合被食用，如果它觉得适合，便会咬你。(P18 L19-23)
11. 虽然这似乎令人难以置信，但那名军官所用的鸟儿和我们常在公园里看到的一种鸟是同样的-鸽子。(P19 L11-12)
12. 鸽子体内似乎有一只罗盘，告诉它们何处是北。(P19 L21-22)
1. Children who live in the country’s rural areas are very ____ to be poor.
A. deadly B. likely C. deeply D. hopefully
2. I felt quite ___ when I made my first speech in front of so many people.
A. unpleasant B. stressed C. deserted D. panic
3. They keep horses and cattle, the former for riding, ____ for food.
latter B. the latter
C. later D. the later
Ex.24
4. Look! The sky is clear. I think it’s not ___ to rain this afternoon.
A. maybe B. likely C. certain D. perhaps
5. On hearing that his son often played truant(逃学），he got very angry and beat __ badly.
A. his son face B. his son on face
C. his son in the face D. his son on his face
6. --- what do you think of our school
--- Very beautiful. However, ___ with the size of the whole city, your school does not seem big at all.
A. comparing B. to compareC.compare D.compared
Ex.30
7. The villagers have recently built another bridge over the river, which is ___ the old one.
A. three times the width as
B. the width three times of
C. three times as the width of
D. three times the width of
8. This room is neither big nor dry, so it is unfit ___.
A. storing food B. to store food
C. to store food in D. storing food in
9. Australia is a hilly country, so it ___ to raise goats and sheep there.
A. makes out B. makes good sense
C. makes the most of D. makes sense of
10. We have found out the truth. The disease is linked to ____ unsafe water.
A. drinking B. drink
C. being drunk D. drunk
11. I was so ___ moved by his deeds that I kept awake ___ into the night.
A. deeply; deep B. deep; deeply
C. deep; deep D. deeply; deeplyModule3 Unit3 Back to the past
Revision
Learning aim: To consolidate the key points in this unit
I. Word spelling
1. 文明n.____________
2. 讲座n.____________
3. 火山n._____________
4. (火山等)爆发vi._____
5. 不幸地adv.________
6. 埋，埋葬vt._________
7. 毁坏,摧毁vt._______
8. 富有的，富裕的adj.__
9. 商业的，贸易的adj.__
10. 渐渐地，逐渐地adv._
11. 文化的adj.________
12.（教育、专业等的）机构n.____________
13. 废墟n.____________
14. 遗迹n.___________
15. 材料；物质n._______
16. 文献；文件n._______
17. 埋葬n.____________
18. 骨，骨头n._________
19. 木制的adj.________
20. 轰炸/炸弹vt./n.____
21. 爆炸vi.___________
22. 飞机n.___________
23. 宣布，宣告vt.______
24. 纪念馆n.__________
25. 辽阔的adj_________
26. 辉煌；荣耀n. _____ adj____
27. 薪金，薪水n._______
28. 基础；基准n._______
29. 强有力的adj.______
30. 前进；游行v. _____
31. 意识到的；觉察到的adj_______n_______
32. 使腐化，使堕落v.___
33. 审讯n. ___________
34. 毒药n.____ adj.____
35. 法官n.____________
35. 仪式，典礼n.______
36. 表情；表达n._______
37. 共和国n. _________
38. 极度的adj.________
39. 解决办法，解答n_______ v________
40. 教育 vt_____ n.____
II．Important phrases
1. 作为… 而出名
听讲座
夺取，接管
喷涌而出
被活埋
按原样
造成很大的破坏
8. 安排某人做
9. 处于政府保护之下
10. 用…装饰
11. 结果是，原来是
12. 没能做某事
13. 崩溃，失败，抛锚, 坏掉
14. （完全）盖住，遮住
15. 和 …一起
16. 砍倒
17. 在…中起到重要作用
18. 无疑
19. 起义
20. 阻碍某人
21. 阻止某人做某事
22. 控制
23. 厌倦了
24. 患病
25. 做为…的结果，由于
26. 认为…是
27. 对…有深刻影响
28. 在很多情况下
29. 使某人意识到
30. 受够了
31. 把某人告上法庭
32. 为自己辩护
33. 被处死
34. 状况良好
III．Phrase using
1. 还有很多工作有待完成，他没有时间休息。
With a lot of work _____ _____ ______ _____, he could spare no time for a rest.
2. 过了好几分钟，我才意识到发生了什么事。
It was several minutes before I ____ _____ _____ what was happening.
3. 在美国内战期间，许多黑奴奋起反抗残暴的奴隶主。
During the American Civil War, many black slaves _____ ____ ____ their cruel masters
4. 他脾气暴躁，不听人劝告，你最好不要去阻碍他。
He is bad-tempered and won’t listen to anybody, so you’d better not _____ _____ ______ ____.
5. 他死之后，他的妻子接管了生意。
When he died, his wife _______ _______ the business.
6. 他成立了慈善会来纪念他去世的妻子。
He founded the charity ________ _________ ___ his lost wife.
7. 毋庸置疑，今年的冬天一定是多年来最冷的。
_______ _______ it is the coldest winter for many years.
8. 这项工作结果比我们预想得要难。
The job ______ _______ to be more difficult than we expected.
IV．Important sentences
1. 能获得这次旅行的机会我感到非常幸运。
I ______ ______ ______ _____ _______ a place on this trip.
2. 很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。
Many people ______ ______ _______, and _____ ______ the city.
More exercises
1) 汤姆到北京去过好多次了, 我哥哥也一样。
Tom has been to Beijing many times, and__________________.
2) 如果你决定自己做, 我也会这样做。
If you decide to do it all by yourself, ______________.
3) 他昨天没有踢足球, 我也没有。
He didn’t play the football yesterday, _____________.
4) 他是个好人, 经常帮助别人, 我的朋友也是。
He is a kind man and often helps others, _____________________________.
=_____________________________.
Comparison so+主语+助动词/be/情态动词
此结构与前文主语一致，且对上文事实加以肯定
5). --- You forgot your purse when you went out.
--- Good heavens, _________.
A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
3. 当我在城中漫步时，我看到保持原样的街道，沿路都有垫脚石。
When I walked around the city, I saw streets just ____ ______ _____ ______, ____ stepping stones _______ _____ ______ so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!
More exercises
1) The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone __________________________. (上面刻有文字的)
2) I like to sleep _____________________________. (窗户开着)
3) She left the room __________________________. (灯还亮着)
4) Mr. Smith came into the classroom____________________.（左手拿着一本书）
5) _________________________（有好心人带路), we arrived at the remote village before lunchtime.
6) ____________________(有那么多工作要做), I had to get up early and hurried to the workshop.
7) ____________________(做完了那么多的工作), I went home happily.
4. 原来火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。
____ _____ ______ _______ after the ash covered the people ______ _____ _____ flee the city, their bodies nearly completely ____ _____ and disappeared, ______ empty spaces in the ash.
5. 有一条古老的供水系统贯穿市中心。
There was an ancient water system ______ _____ _______/______ ______ the middle of the city.
6. 了解这些事件和变化的最佳办法就是看在历史中起到重要作用的人。
_____ ______ ______ _____ understand these events and changes ____ _____ look at the people _____ ______ ______ _______ ____ history.
7. 似乎没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。
____ ____ ____ nothing could _____ him ____ ______ _____ ___ the entire world.
=__________________________________________________________________
More exercises
1) It seems that he is enthusiastic about drawing.
=__________________________________________________________________
2) It happens that my new neighbour comes from my home town.
=___________________________________________________________________
3) 据信，从公元200年到公元400年，楼兰已被沙尘暴逐渐吞没了。
____________________________________________________________________
=___________________________________________________________________
He is believed to be writing a new novel now.
=___________________________________________________________________
It is believed that the couple have left the country.
=___________________________________________________________________
③ It is believed that he is innocent(无罪的).
=___________________________________________________________________
4) Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) ___ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought
C. had said to buy D. has said to have bought
5) The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang , who was reported ___ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break
8. 很多情况下，他的问题让学生们意识到自己的错误。当这种情况发生时，许多学生感到尴尬和气愤，而另外一些学生则会改变他们的观点。
_____ ______ _______, his questions _____ his students ______ ____ their own errors. Many students _____ _______ and even angry when this happened, _____ others changed their opinions.
aware adj. ______________(短语搭配) n. ____________
1) He __________________the danger around him. 他意识到周围存在危险。
2) He __________________he was in danger. 他意识到自己处境危险。
aware 是表语形容词，前面不能用very 修饰，一般用well, quite等词修饰。如：
3) I ______________________smoking is bad for health. 我很清楚吸烟有害健康。
4) 提高环境保护意识 _____________________________environmental protection
V. Writing （Our school）
很幸运能到建平中学上学。 (feel lucky to)
我们学校创建于1930年。（be founded）
我们学校是以王建平烈士命名的。(name after)
由30个班级组成，在校学生2000人。(consist of/be made up of)
许多参天大树环绕，使得校园更显美丽。 (with+O.+O.C或making.......)
我们学习很多课程，包括英语，历史，数学等。（including/included）
老师们工作很勤奋，很爱我们，我们也爱他们。 (so倒装句)
那么多老师帮助我们，我们一定能实现我们的梦想。（with复合结构）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PAGEModule 3 Unit 2
Learning aim: to consolidate what students have learned in this unit
一、根据首字母和汉语意思填空。
1. Chinese words are often formed by ______________ (结合) different characters.
2. A large v is a must if you want to learn a language well.
3. Everyone thinks that it _____________ (不同于) from many Western languages.
4. Both English and French are o languages of Canada.
5. Overwork, little rest and poor food all c to his illness.
6. It is easy for us to understand the _______________ (简化的) Chinese characters.
7. Our school is a non-smoking one. So smoking is b in our school.
8. She smiled to me, i that she had seen me.
9. The blacks are fighting against r discrimination.
10. Taiwan is separated from m of China by Taiwan Strait.
二、选用下列词的适当形式填空
over time according to differ from in that this way turn … into as a whole develop … into
Old English _______ greatly _____ the modern English we use today.
2. Life on the island has changed __________ because of the growing number of tourists who visit it every year.
3. ______________ the tickets, the train will leave at 8:30. We’d better hurry to get to the station on time!
4. She said it was the teacher’s praise and encouragement that ______ her ______
a good student.
5. Install this spell check software on your computer. You will avoid making spelling
mistakes__________.
6. Considering your idea ____________, I think it will contribute significantly to the
development of the company. However, it may cause some problems as well.
7. I was lucky _________ I was able to find what I wanted.
三、短语默写
1. 从广义上讲
2. 代表
3. 手语
4. 转圈飞
5. 通知某人危险
6. 与…分享
答应做某事
（梦想）实现
查字典
值得仔细考虑
对…表示关注
制定…的标准
13. 曾经，一度
14.. 禁止某人做某事
15. 全世界
16. 取决于…
17. 做决定
18. 总之，
四．单项选择
1. The notice came around two in the afternoon_________ the meeting would be postponed.
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
2. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. ___, he had a wonderful l time.
A. Above all B. what’s more C. As a result D. On the contrary
3. For professional athletes, _____ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A. access B. application C. appeal D. approach
4. I often ________ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.
A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into
5. I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I _____ a rest.
A. deserve B. occupy C. replace D. receive
6. How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on _____ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
7. --- What were you trying to prove to the police
---________ I was last night.
A. That B. When C. Where D. What
8. The reason _____ I have to go is _____ my mother is ill in bed.
A. why; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because
9. It remains a question _____ we can get so much progress in such a short time.
A. how B. that C. when D. what
10. The photographs will show you ________.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like.
11. Come and see me whenever ___________.
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient
C. it is convenient for you D. it will be convenient for you
12. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
13. There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating.
14. It is reported that girls differ ______ boys ____ the ability of learning language.
A. with; about B. from; in C. from; on D. about; in
15. Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film.
A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched.
16. You will find some pictures _______ to the email.
A. attacked B. attracted C. attached D. affected
17. One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____
of men and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies.
A. one B. that C. it D. all
18. The fact was _______ now I was ______ by fear , not by cold.
A. that…frozen B. how…frozen C. why….freezing D. because…froze
19. ____ many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans. A. Contrary to that B. Contrary to what
C. Contrary with what D. Contrary with that
20. There will be thunder and lightning, _________ after midnight.
A. with a storm like B. with a storm likely
C. but a storm likely D. but a storm unlike
21. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.
A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done
C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done
22. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
A. that B. if C. what D. whether
23. ______ remains a mystery ________ the young man can manage the team well.
A. It…whether B. That…how C. There …why D. It… that
24. I am sure ________ he said is true.
A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what
25. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
五、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.
“ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ”
Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.
Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.
46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.
“Go get Brenda, ” Kruger said to Inky.
Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 there,” Says kruger. “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Since the acciedent, Inky has 55 left Kruger’s side.
36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered
37. A. like B. as C. except D. among
38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice
39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors
40. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering
41. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
42. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding
43. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up
44. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed
45. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled
46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking
47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself
48. A. and B. but C. or D. so
49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather
50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew
51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently
52. A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house
53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of
C. at the top of D. in the front of
54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering
55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already
Feedback:(共28张PPT)
M3U3 Back to the past
Revision
Lost civilizations
I felt _____ to have won a place to go on a cultural tour to sites of lost ____________. We visited Pompeii in Italy and Loulan in China. Pompeii was ________ in the 8th century BC, then ______ _____ by the Romans in 89 BC. Later, Pompeii was destroyed by a volcano. It ______ and covered Pompeii with ash. ______________ , all the people were buried ______ . Differently, Loulan disappeared under the sand. There were just a few _______ left. They both were important ____________ cities about 2,000 years ago. It was so pity!
lucky
civilization
founded
taken over
erupted
Unfortunately
alive
ruins
commercial
Ⅰ. Passage rewriting
Alexander the Great, the famous Greek king, became king when he was only ____ years old. Many cities rose up _______ him, but he _____ an army to take them back. Later, he took his army into the Middle East and then Egypt and _________ all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. By the age of ________, he had already ________ more land than anyone before, yet, he _____ down with a fever and died in 323BC. Alexander the Great ________ the Greek culture from Europe to Africa and Asia, __________ the world for centuries to come.
twenty
against
marched
wherever
thirty
occupied
spread
came
influencing
led
1. 作为… 而出名
2. 听讲座
3. 夺取，接管
4. 喷涌而出
5. 被活埋
6. 按原样
7. 造成了很大的破坏
8. 安排某人做
9. 处于政府保护之下
10. 用…装饰
11. 结果是，原来是
as it was
be known as
attend a lecture
take over
pour out
be buried alive
cause much damage
arrange for sb. to do sth.
under government protection
be decorated with
turn out
Ⅱ. Important phrases
12. 没能做某事
13. 崩溃，失败，抛锚,坏掉
14. （完全）盖住，遮住
15. 和 …一起
16.砍倒
17. 在… 中起到重要作用
18. 无疑
19. 起义
20. 阻碍某人
21. 阻止某人做某事
22. 控制
23. 厌倦了
fail to
break down
be covered over
together with
cut down
play key roles in
no doubt
rise up against
stand in one’s path
stop sb. from doing sth.
take control of
be/grow tired of
24. 患病
25. 做为…的结果，由于
26. 认为…是
27. 对…有深刻影响
28. 在很多情况下
29. 使某人意识到
30. 受够了
31. 把某人告上法庭
32. 为自己辩护
33. 被处死
34. 状况良好
come down with
as a result of
think of… as
have a deep influence on
in many cases
make sb. aware of
have had enough of
take sb. to court
defend oneself
be put to death
be in good condition
1. 由于还有很多工作有待完成，他没有时间休息。
With a lot of work _________ __________ _______ ______, he could spare no time for a rest.
2. 过了好几分钟，我才意识到发生了什么事。
It was several minutes before I ____ ______ ___ what was happening.
3. 在美国内战期间，许多黑奴奋起反抗残暴的奴隶主。
During the American Civil War, many black slaves _____ ___ ________ their cruel masters.
4. 他脾气暴躁，不听人劝告，你最好不要去阻碍他。
He is bad-tempered and won’t listen to anybody, so you’d better not _______ ___ ____ ____.
remaining to be done
was aware of
rose up against
stand in his path
Fill in the blanks according to Chinese
5. 他死之后，他的妻子接管了生意。
When he died, his wife ______ ____ the business.
6. 他成立了慈善会来纪念他去世的妻子。
He founded the charity __ _________ ___ his lost wife.
7. 毋庸置疑，今年的冬天一定是多年来最冷的。
___ _______ it is the coldest winter for many years.
8. 这项工作结果比我们预想得要难。
The job ______ ____ to be more difficult than we expected.
in memory of
took over
No doubt
turned out
Ⅲ. Important sentences
1. 能获得这次旅行的机会我感到非常幸运。
2. 很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。
3.当我在城中漫步是，我看到保持原样的街道，沿路都有垫脚石。
I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.
Many people were buried alive, and so was the city.
When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days!
4. 原来火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。
It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash.
5. 有一条古老的供水系统贯穿市中心。
There was an ancient water system that ran through the middle of the city.
= There was an ancient water system running
through the middle of the city.
6. 了解这些事件和变化的最佳办法就是看在历史中起到重要作用的人。
7. 似乎没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。
The best way to understand these events and changes is to look at the people who played key roles in history.
It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.
8. 很多情况下，他的问题让学生们意识到自己的错误。当这种情况发生时，许多学生感到尴尬和气愤，而另外一些学生则会改变他们的观点。
In many cases, his questions made his students
aware of their own errors. Many students got
embarrassed and even angry when this happened,
while others changed their opinions.
很幸运能到建平中学上学。 (feel lucky to)
我们的学校创建于1930年。（be founded）
我们学校是以王建平烈士命名的。（name after)
由30个班级组成，在校学生2000人。
许多参天大树环绕，使得校园更显美丽。
(with+O.+O.C或making.......)
我们学习很多课程，包括英语，历史，数学等。 （including/included）
老师们工作很勤奋，很爱我们，我们也爱他们。 (so倒装句)
那么多的老师陪伴我们，我们一定能实现我们的梦想。（With复合结构）
Ⅳ. Writing Our school
I feel lucky to have come to Jianping Middle School. My school, consisting of 30 classes, is located in the east of Xuzhou, which is thought of as an ideal place to study and live. Our school was founded in1930, which was named after Wang Jianping. It is surrounded with many green trees, making our campus more beautiful. We study a lot of subjects, including English, history, maths and so on. When it comes to the teachers, lots of people in society and students graduating from JPMS speak highly of them. All of them are hardworking and try their best to teach their students. They love us, and so do we. With so many teachers accompanying us, we are convinced that we can realize our dream. Today I am proud of my school and tomorrow my school will be proud of me.
Homework:
Finish writing the short passage.
Complete the following sentences.
1.汤姆到北京去过好多次了, 我哥哥也一样.
Tom has been to Beijing many times, and__________________.
2.如果你决定自己做, 我也会这样做.
If you decide to do it all by yourself, _________.
3.他昨天没有踢足球, 我也没有.
He didn’t play the football yesterday, _______.
4.他是个好人, 经常帮助别人, 我的朋友也是.
He is a kind man and often helps others, _____________________.
=_____________________________.
so has my brother.
so shall/will I.
neither/nor did I.
so it is with my friend.
it is the same with my friend
1) so+助动词/be/情态动词+subject
2) neither/nor+助动词/be/情态动词+subject
3) so it is /was with…
= it is /was the same with …
Comparison
so+主语+助动词/be/情态动词
此结构与前文主语一致，且对上文事实加以肯定
--- You forgot your purse when you went out.
--- Good heavens, _________.
A. so did I B. so I did
C. I did so D. I so did
（上面刻有文字的）
with writing on it
The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone _______________.
with+ O.+ Oc
adj
adv
to do
doing
done
介短
Complete the sentences
1） I like to sleep _________________________.
(窗户开着)
2）She left the room ______________________.
(灯还亮着)
3）Mr. Smith came into the classroom_____________________________
（左手上拿着一本书）
with the windows open
with the lights on
with a book in his left hand.
4）________________________________（有个好心人带路),we arrived at the remote village before lunchtime.
5）_________________________(有那么多工作要做), I had to get up early and hurried to the workshop.
6）__________________________(做完了那么多的工作), I went home happily.
With a kind man showing the way
With so much work to do
With so much work done
It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking
control of the entire world.
=Nothing seemed to stop him from taking
control of the entire world.
It happens/appears/seems/… that…
=sb./sth. happens/appears/seems to….
1) It seems that he is enthusiastic about drawing.
2) It happens that my new neighbour comes from my
home town.
=He seems to be enthusiastic about drawing.
=My new neighbour happens to come from my
home town.
3）据信，从公元200年到公元400年，楼兰已被 沙尘暴逐渐吞没了。
“
______________________________________________________ by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.
do
be doing
have done
It is believed that Loulan has been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.
reported, known,
supposed, said
thought,
hoped…
be believed to
Loulan is believed to have been gradually covered
over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.
② It is believed that the couple have left the country.
① He is believed to be writing a new novel now.
It is believed that he is writing a novel now.
The couple are believed to have left the country.
③ It is believed that he is innocent(无罪的).
He is believed to be innocent.
=
=
=
4) Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) ___ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought
C. had said to buy D. has said to have bought
5) The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang , who was reported ___ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken
C. to have broken D. to break
aware adj. n. _______________
常用词组：__________________________
(1) He ____________the danger around him. 他意识到周围存在危险。
(2) He ______________he was in danger. 他意识到自己处境危险。
aware 是表语形容词，前面不能用very 修饰，一般用well, quite等词修饰。如：
(3) I _______________________ smoking is bad for health. 我很清楚吸烟有害健康。
(4) _________________________environmental protection 提高环境保护意识
be aware of/ that 意识到，察觉到
was aware of
was aware that
am well / quite aware that
raise the public awareness of
awarenessModule3 Unit 1
Teaching aims：To consolidate the key points in Unit1
单词
预测，预报
听力，听觉
车费
使糊涂
靠近；着手处理
瞥一眼
观察；注意到
无处
薄雾
符号；迹象
售票员
有雾的
脚步声
无论哪里
忽视
距离
地级；柱子
流汗
狭窄的
犹豫
十字路口
焦虑，忧虑
感激的
谜，疑问
认识，辨认出
减少
志愿者
嗅闻
分析
人行道
轻松，宽慰
帮助
帮助者
牢牢地，坚定地
胡须
靴子
雷，雷声
闪电
三角形
在头上方
轻拍
套装；适合
镇静的，平静的
惊慌，恐慌
拳头
使连在一起，把……附在…上；认为…..重要
缺陷；伤残
抱有希望的
小声说
咬
相反的
珠宝
吸引
肉
可能的
不像
松动的；宽松的
使用；雇佣
罗盘；指南针
鸽子
士兵
卷起来
颌
挥手；波浪
短语：
收她的车费
其他的乘客
瞥见
看得见
像浓密的灰云一样聚集着
动身去
因害怕而怦怦直跳
希望有人跟着来
让她动不了
伸手够
在国王大街86号
小心台阶
（手）拿一根手杖
多好的年纪
在十字路口
紧紧握住她的手
离开
过马路
回报帮助
有关系，有影响，很重要
让出某人的路
仔细听
撞到高的东西
形成他们自己独特的感官
另外两种鲨鱼
把…错当成
适合被吃
导致人类死亡
在远处
被吸引到
水上运动
遵循建议
保持冷静
用手指戳鲨鱼的眼睛
站岗
把纸片卷起来
有着极强的方向感
第二次世界大战
将手伸进
40．迷路
重点句子
1. 波利抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。
Polly ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ the face of an old man _____ a beard.
2．非常感谢您帮忙。波利如释重负的说。
“Thank you so much ____ ______ ____ _____ ______,” said Polly ______ _____.
3现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。
The truth is _______ it is _______ foggy for the bus _____ run _____ _____.
4.她听到了由远及近的脚步声，但当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声不见了。
She heard the sound of footsteps _______, but ____ ____ _____she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were _____.
5.突然，波利感到有一只粗糙的手拂过她的脸颊，并且她还听到了一个男人在她耳边说“对不起”的声音。
Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand _____ ____ ______, and she heard a man’s voice ____ _____ ______ ________ ‘Sorry’.
6.和许多人可能会认为的正好相反，证据显示鲨鱼极少攻击人类。
______ ______ _______ many people assume, evidence shows ______ shark seldom attack humans.
7.你被闪电击中的几率要比受到鲨鱼袭击的几率大三十倍。
You __30 times more _______ ___ be hit by lightning _____ be attacked by a shark.
8.他将信系在它的腿上后，便松开鸟儿。
__________ the message _____ its leg, he _____ the bird ______
9.在第二种情形中，鲨鱼会用鼻子推搡你，以弄清你是否适合被食用。
In the second type, the shark pushes you with its nose to ______ ______ if you _____ _____ _____ _____ ______
10.鸽子体内似乎有一只罗盘，告诉它们何处是北。
Pigeons ______ ____ _____ a _______ inside them _____ tells them which way is north.
11.当波利打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。
As Poly_______________________ on the train, she ________________________
She _____________________by a tall man ____a dark overcoat
12.这给了我一个机会，来回报晴天时人们给我的帮助。
It gives me the chance____________________that people .give me when it is sunny.
13.一走到街上，她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走去
____________in the street, she walked quickly towards _____________________.
为了降低被鲨鱼攻击的风险，遵循这些建议。
___ ______ ______ _______of a shark attack, you should ________ _____ ______.
最近，随着水上运动更加普及，鲨鱼攻击事件也在持续增多。
_________, shark attacks __________________ water sports are becoming popular.
因为这个缘故，鸽子自古以来就被携带消息甚至邮件。
______________pigeons _________________since____________to carry the news or even the mail.
在第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战期间，鸽子被军方用来和前线往返传递消息，挽救了许多士兵的生命甚至帮助赢得了一些重要的胜利。
__________________________________,pigeons_____________ by armies______
Messages to and from____________________, _______________________ and even____________ some important victories.
这个罗盘是如何工作的仍然是个谜。
____________________________remains ____________.
在主要的情形中，鲨鱼攻击你是因为它把你错当成了鱼，但当它发觉是人肉的味道时，就会决定放弃并游开。
In the main type, the shark attacks you because it____________________ but when it tastes human flesh it decides_________________________________.
虽然这似乎令人难以置信，但那名军官所用的鸟儿和我们常在公园里看到的种鸟是同样的-鸽子。
_________it may seem______________, the bird______________is the same bird____________in public parks—the pigeons.
21科学家们对嗅觉是否与疼痛有关感兴趣。
Scientists__________________ _________the sense of smell_______________.
22. 为什么令人愉悦的气味不能减轻男子的疼痛对科学家来说仍是一个谜。
Why pleasant smells don’t reduce pain in men _________________for scientists.
While___________(吃饭), __________(听)some enjoyable music ________________（而不是看电视）.
Women’s sense of smell is better than ___of men, and ___________(与有关)
recognizing the smell of babies.
25. _________________________（充分利用我们的感官)can keep us healthy.Unit2 Reading
一．短语
在整个历史进程中
这么多令人困惑的不解规则
由……构成
一种叫凯尔特语的语言
以….命名
除了…….之外
在十九世纪末
与……混淆
与……不同
对……感到困惑
起到重要作用
控制
13. 取代，代替
14. 另一方面
15. 导致
16. 担当，担任
17. 饲养动物
18. 为……做贡献
19. 添加…到..
20. 广泛投入使用
21. 正式场合
22. 经历巨大变化
23. 继续变化
答案纸：
单选
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
阅读
1 2 3 4 5
任务型
71 72 73 74 75
76 77 78 79 80
二．单项选择
1. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______from the university next year.
will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate
2. The new suspension bridge ________ by the end of last month.
has been designed B. had been designed
C. was designed D. would be designed
3. ____is certain _____ the Normans took control of England in 1066 and then English changed.
A.That; that B.It; what C.That; what D.It; that
4. Difficult as rumours on micro blog, or Weibo, are _____ , the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.
A. preventing B. to be prevented C. to prevent D. being prevented
5. On the bank of the river, we found him _____ on a beach, with his eyes _____ on a kite in the sky.
A. seated; fixing B. sitting; fixing C. seated; fixed D. sitting ; being fixed
6. When I entered the sitting room, I found my father ____ on the sofa and _____ in a magazine.
A. sitting; absorbed B. sit; absorb C. sitting; absorbing D. sat; absorbed
7.________ with his office work, he had no time to attend to his sick daughter.
A. Keeping occupying B. Kept occupied
C. Keeping occupy D. Keeping to occupy
His drunk driving _________ this accident, ________ the death of twenty people.
A. resulted in; causing B. resulted from; caused
C. resulted from; causing D. resulted in; caused
9. A strong earthquake in the northeastern part of Japan has ___ a wave of sympathy from around the world. Relief supplies are constantly pouring into the stricken area every day.
A. set out B. set up C. set off D. set down
10. ____we were worried about was _____ they could manage to control the pollution.
A. That; how B. That; whether C. What; that D. What; whether
11. The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him
12. ( )His success ____ working hard.
( )Too much cigarettes _____ his deaths.
( )He had to take a taxi to work _____the bad weather.
result in B. as a result of C. results from D. as a result
三．阅读理解
阅读文章，选择正确答案，回答问题。
As we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence (《独立宣言》). He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress (国会). As a result, he became famous.
Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later, was much interested in politics.
Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams.
Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.
Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as president, Jefferson never vetoed (否决) a bill which the Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.
Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the fiftieth anniversary of American Independence.
1. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in _______.
A. 1786 B. 1800 C. 1842 D. 1776
2. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he became the Governor of Virgina
A. He was 26. B. He was in his forties.
C. He was 36. D. We don’t know.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Jefferson wan an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.
B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.
C. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.
D. Not being politically minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.
4. Jefferson died when he was ________.
A. 72 B. 83 C. 73 D. 92
5. Jefferson’s greatest contribution in American history should be that ________.
A. he did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.
B. he was strongly against the slavery
C. he wrote the Declaration of Independence
D. he was for the right of free speech
四．任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每空不超过1个单词。
Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks least
Hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully.
Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites (精英) and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.
But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If we look from another angle, the Olympic hosting might bring about some side-effects to a city.
First, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust smoke of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may float in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and thickly-populated city in a third-world country. Second, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick increase may lead to bubble (泡沫) growth, which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.
No one stops eating merely because too much food might hurt his stomach and make him ill. Since we have bid for it, what we can do is to make the benefits most and reduce the drawbacks least.
Title: Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks least
Two (71) _______ of the coin. The Olympics may become a glory if (72) _______ successfully.
Drawbacks may be (73) _______ about as well.
The (74) _______ of hosting the Olympics. They city’s infrastructure gets (75) _______ and its economy, education, employment may benefit a lot.
There are more chances to get in (76) _______ with the people from all over the world.
People are (77) _______ of their country.
The disadvantages of hosting the Olympics. The games may lead to environmental (78) _______.
Too quick increase in economy gets crashed after the event.
The facilities may get (79) ______ after the games.
We should think about the (80) _______ drawbacks while preparing for the Olympics so as to make the event a really beneficial one.
Feedback:M3U1错题回顾
Teaching aims：To consolidate the key exercises and points in Unit1
Shall we go to the seaside for the weekend
So what B. How come C. What if D. Why not
2. The meaning of the poem has always___ puzzle, and few readers can make _____sense of it.
3. The fact that so many graduates haven’t found the jobs_________the government should do more to reduce the unemployment rate.
4. Smoking is known________(increase) a person’s risk of developing lung cancer.
5. You________________(ask) him that question before so many people.
6. ______the flight to Shanghai will be delayed is _______I’m worried about.
7. ________(empoly) in a proper way, this technology can contribute to the development of mankind.
8. The resuce team,______(make) up of the PLA soldiers fought against the flood day and night.
9. The resuce team,_______(consist) of the PLA soldiers fought against the flood day and night.
10. The high way_______(lead) to the city is under repair.
11. Global oil prices_________(rise/raise) in the past two years.
12. I couldn’t agree more.
13. The apples taste good. He’d like have ____third one because _____second one is too small.
14. ______surprised me was ______you did make much progress in such a short time.
15. Word came____the price of oil is going to rise again.
16. He couldn’t make himself__________. (hear)
17.Most parents think there are differences in their approach_____ ___________(educate) their children _____________(compare) with _________(that/which) of their parents.
18. _______ is no doubt_______ he will come to see me this weekend as usual.
19. They came to__________ seemed a small village.(that/where/the place)
20. ____ returning home, she found a note _________(attach) to the door, ______(say)”call back.”
21. Those who stick to the end are ________to laugh at last.(possible/likely/probable)
22. That company is pleasant to ________.(to deal with/be dealt with)
23. ______ is no possibility _______Bob can win the first prize in the match.
24. Lucy found herself ________________(examine) in hospital when she came to, which made her confused.
25. The weather report for today says there will be a storm this afternoon,_____ I can’t play football with you. (in this case/in which case/in whose case)
26. Do you still remember the fog last week and the loss ______ caused (it/that/which)
27. When she got off the bus, she found her new phone was nowhere_______________(find).
28. Though he is the last person to help others, he______ be glad to lend you a hand. (can/might)
