Unit 6 Keep our city clean 单元基础练习卷 （含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 6 Keep our city clean 单元基础练习卷 （含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-30 17:47:46 | ||
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Unit 6 单元基础练习卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
选出不同类的一项。
1． ( )
A．messy B．dirty C．city
2． ( )
A．clean B．keep C．make
3． ( )
A．rubbish B．dead C．bin
4． ( )
A．air B．these C．city
5． ( )
A．throw B．rubbish C．help
6． ( )
A．walk B．dead C．clean
7．Trees help keep the air . ( )
A．dirty B．messy C．clean D．dead
8．Look! The dogs on the chairs. ( )
A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．are sitting
9．You throw rubbish on the ground. It makes the ground dirty. ( )
A．can B．should C．shouldn’t D．must
10．What can we do the school clean ( )
A．to keep B．keep C．keeping D．keeps
11．We should put the rubbish in the . ( )
A．bin B．river C．park D．street
12．They can go to the park . ( )
A．ride a bike B．ride to there C．ride a bus D．by bike
13．We should keep our schoolbags . ( )
A．dirty B．messy C．big D．clean
二、中英互译：单词/短语
14．我们的城市________
15．保持整洁________
16．使我们的城市变脏________
17．来自工厂的黑色的烟雾________
18．又脏又乱________
19．take the bus ________
20．walk to school ________
21．move...away from ________
22．plant more trees ________
23．help keep our city clean ________
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
24．We should keep the floor c______.
25．Tomorrow we will p______ some trees in the park.
26．Please put r______ in the bin.
27．The black s______ is from that factory.
28．The dog looks d______.
29．My brother’s bedroom is always m______.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．We can take the metro to school. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, I can see many fish in it. D．Black smoke factories makes the air dirty. E. No, it isn’t.
30．Is our city clean, boys and girls ( )
31．What can we do to make our city clean ( )
32．What makes our city dirty ( )
33．Is there rubbish in the water ( )
34．How clean the river is! ( )
五、排序题
35．将下列句子排成一段通顺的话。
( ) Because trees help make the air clean.
( ) Good idea!
( ) And we can plant more trees.
( ) Why
( ) Yes. But what can we do
( ) We can put rubbish in the bin.
( ) Look! There’s a lot of rubbish in our city.
六、汉译英：整句
36．他们正在把垃圾扔到河里。
They are ______ rubbish ______ the river.
37．树木有助于保持空气洁净。
______ ______ keep the air clean.
38．汽车排放的烟雾使空气变脏。
______ from cars ______ the air dirty.
39．你不应该那样做！
You ______ ______ that!
40．把它捡起来。它使街道变脏了。
Pick it ______. It ______ the street ______.
41．比利踩在香蕉皮上滑到了。
Billy ______ ______ the banana ______ and ______.
七、连词成句
42．at, look, pictures, these, our, of, city (.)
_____________________________________
43．clean, our, is, city ( )
_____________________________________
44．our, makes, city, what, clean ( )
_____________________________________
45．dirty, smoke, from, cars, the, makes, air (.)
_____________________________________
46．dirty, and, streets, rubbish, makes, the, messy (.)
_____________________________________
47．is, there, rubbish, the, in, water (.)
_____________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A
【解析】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．D
【解析】略
9．C
【解析】略
10．A
【解析】略
11．A
【解析】略
12．D
【解析】略
13．D
【解析】略
14．our city 15．keep clean 16．make our city dirty 17．black smoke from the factories 18．dirty and messy 19．乘公交车 20．步行上学 21．从……搬走 22．种植更多的树 23．帮助保持我们的城市整洁
【解析】略
24．clean 25．plant 26．rubbish 27．smoke 28．dirty 29．messy
【解析】略
30．E 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C
【解析】略
35． 6 7 4 5 2 3 1
【解析】略
36． throwing into
【解析】略
37． Trees help
【解析】略
38． Smoke makes
【解析】略
39． shouldn’t do
【解析】略
40． up makes messy
【解析】略
41． slips on skin falls
【解析】略
42．Look at these pictures of our city.
【详解】look at看，pictures图片，these 这些，our我们的，of 的，city城市，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：看看我们城市的这些图片。故答案为Look at these pictures of our city.
43．Is our city clean
【详解】clean干净的，our我们的，is是，city城市，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们的城市干净吗？故答案为Is our city clean
【点睛】
44．What makes our city clean
【详解】our我们的，makes使，city城市，what什么，clean干净的。根据所给问号和特殊疑问词what可知，句子为特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可连成句子：什么使我们的城市干净？故答案为What makes our city clean
【点睛】
45．Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
【详解】dirty脏的，smoke烟，from从，cars汽车，the定冠词，makes使，air空气，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：汽车排出的烟使空气变脏。故答案为Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
【点睛】
46．Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
【详解】dirty脏的，and又，streets街道， rubbish垃圾，makes使，the定冠词，messy乱，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：垃圾使这个街道又乱又脏。故答案为Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
47．There is rubbish in the water.
【详解】there is有，rubbish垃圾，in the water在水里，根据所给句号和there，is，可知句子是there be句型的陈述句，根据词义连成句子：水里有垃圾。故答案为There is rubbish in the water.
【点睛】
一、单选题
选出不同类的一项。
1． ( )
A．messy B．dirty C．city
2． ( )
A．clean B．keep C．make
3． ( )
A．rubbish B．dead C．bin
4． ( )
A．air B．these C．city
5． ( )
A．throw B．rubbish C．help
6． ( )
A．walk B．dead C．clean
7．Trees help keep the air . ( )
A．dirty B．messy C．clean D．dead
8．Look! The dogs on the chairs. ( )
A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．are sitting
9．You throw rubbish on the ground. It makes the ground dirty. ( )
A．can B．should C．shouldn’t D．must
10．What can we do the school clean ( )
A．to keep B．keep C．keeping D．keeps
11．We should put the rubbish in the . ( )
A．bin B．river C．park D．street
12．They can go to the park . ( )
A．ride a bike B．ride to there C．ride a bus D．by bike
13．We should keep our schoolbags . ( )
A．dirty B．messy C．big D．clean
二、中英互译：单词/短语
14．我们的城市________
15．保持整洁________
16．使我们的城市变脏________
17．来自工厂的黑色的烟雾________
18．又脏又乱________
19．take the bus ________
20．walk to school ________
21．move...away from ________
22．plant more trees ________
23．help keep our city clean ________
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
24．We should keep the floor c______.
25．Tomorrow we will p______ some trees in the park.
26．Please put r______ in the bin.
27．The black s______ is from that factory.
28．The dog looks d______.
29．My brother’s bedroom is always m______.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．We can take the metro to school. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, I can see many fish in it. D．Black smoke factories makes the air dirty. E. No, it isn’t.
30．Is our city clean, boys and girls ( )
31．What can we do to make our city clean ( )
32．What makes our city dirty ( )
33．Is there rubbish in the water ( )
34．How clean the river is! ( )
五、排序题
35．将下列句子排成一段通顺的话。
( ) Because trees help make the air clean.
( ) Good idea!
( ) And we can plant more trees.
( ) Why
( ) Yes. But what can we do
( ) We can put rubbish in the bin.
( ) Look! There’s a lot of rubbish in our city.
六、汉译英：整句
36．他们正在把垃圾扔到河里。
They are ______ rubbish ______ the river.
37．树木有助于保持空气洁净。
______ ______ keep the air clean.
38．汽车排放的烟雾使空气变脏。
______ from cars ______ the air dirty.
39．你不应该那样做！
You ______ ______ that!
40．把它捡起来。它使街道变脏了。
Pick it ______. It ______ the street ______.
41．比利踩在香蕉皮上滑到了。
Billy ______ ______ the banana ______ and ______.
七、连词成句
42．at, look, pictures, these, our, of, city (.)
_____________________________________
43．clean, our, is, city ( )
_____________________________________
44．our, makes, city, what, clean ( )
_____________________________________
45．dirty, smoke, from, cars, the, makes, air (.)
_____________________________________
46．dirty, and, streets, rubbish, makes, the, messy (.)
_____________________________________
47．is, there, rubbish, the, in, water (.)
_____________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A
【解析】略
7．C
【解析】略
8．D
【解析】略
9．C
【解析】略
10．A
【解析】略
11．A
【解析】略
12．D
【解析】略
13．D
【解析】略
14．our city 15．keep clean 16．make our city dirty 17．black smoke from the factories 18．dirty and messy 19．乘公交车 20．步行上学 21．从……搬走 22．种植更多的树 23．帮助保持我们的城市整洁
【解析】略
24．clean 25．plant 26．rubbish 27．smoke 28．dirty 29．messy
【解析】略
30．E 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C
【解析】略
35． 6 7 4 5 2 3 1
【解析】略
36． throwing into
【解析】略
37． Trees help
【解析】略
38． Smoke makes
【解析】略
39． shouldn’t do
【解析】略
40． up makes messy
【解析】略
41． slips on skin falls
【解析】略
42．Look at these pictures of our city.
【详解】look at看，pictures图片，these 这些，our我们的，of 的，city城市，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：看看我们城市的这些图片。故答案为Look at these pictures of our city.
43．Is our city clean
【详解】clean干净的，our我们的，is是，city城市，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们的城市干净吗？故答案为Is our city clean
【点睛】
44．What makes our city clean
【详解】our我们的，makes使，city城市，what什么，clean干净的。根据所给问号和特殊疑问词what可知，句子为特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可连成句子：什么使我们的城市干净？故答案为What makes our city clean
【点睛】
45．Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
【详解】dirty脏的，smoke烟，from从，cars汽车，the定冠词，makes使，air空气，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：汽车排出的烟使空气变脏。故答案为Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.
【点睛】
46．Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
【详解】dirty脏的，and又，streets街道， rubbish垃圾，makes使，the定冠词，messy乱，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：垃圾使这个街道又乱又脏。故答案为Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.
47．There is rubbish in the water.
【详解】there is有，rubbish垃圾，in the water在水里，根据所给句号和there，is，可知句子是there be句型的陈述句，根据词义连成句子：水里有垃圾。故答案为There is rubbish in the water.
【点睛】