(共22张PPT)
Unit 4
After Twenty Years
P2
Language points
1. He and I were raised here in New York…
我们在纽约被抚养长大...
raise v. 【一词多义】
(1)collect , obtain :筹措 (金钱)筹集;
(2)bring up :养育,饲养;
(3)move upward , increase :举起,提高;
(4)cause to appear :引起,唤起,提出
Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool production.
Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans
The way the research was carried out raises doubts
A year later , I reached my goal :I raised 5000 dollars
写出下列句中raise的含义
饲养
提高
引起
筹集
2. I was to start for the West to make my fortune 我打算前往西部去谋生
fortune (n) :luck,chance,wealth 运气;命运;大笔财产
fortunate adj 运气好的,幸运的 fortunately adv 幸运地
2. I was to start for the West to make my fortune 我打算前往西部去谋生
[fortune短语]
try one’s fortune 碰运气
bring good fortune 带来好运
seek one’s fortune 寻找出路
make a fortune 发财,挣大钱
practice
1.These two brothers decided to go to America to ________
这两兄弟决定去美国碰碰运气
_____________ (fortune), a young man who was just passing by came up to the injured
幸运的是,一个刚好路过的年轻人前来帮助伤者
[Tips]:fortune 作为名词且意为“机会,运气”时,是不可数名词;作“大笔的钱”时,是可数名词
try their fortune
Fortunately
2、I was to start for the West to make my fortune
(2) be to do :going to happen as planned
a .表示按照约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作
b. 表示必须活着应该,在意思上相当于ought to , should ,must
practice
1.他们明天上午十点钟一起去看这位老师
They are to pay a visit to the teacher together at ten tomorrow morning
2. 这种药每天服三次
This medicine is to taken three times a day
3.、each of us ought to have our destiny worked out .. 我们每个人命运已然
work out :(1)develop in a specified way; turn out
(2)train the body by heavy physical exercise
(3)be capable of being solved; find the answer to sth.
能够解决
成功发展
锻炼
practice
a.I work out regularly to keep fit
我经常锻炼保持健康
b. It took me some time to work out what was causing this
我花了很多时间才找到导致这种状况的原因
4、it’s worth it if my old partner turns up .如果老友能相见,这一切都是值得的
worth: adj deserving of 值得..的
be worth doing 值得做,主动表被动
1) The book is worth reading
这本书值得一读。
(2)turn up:
a. Show up, make one‘s appearance 出现,现身
b.(commerce)(of shares, the stock market,etc) rise, increase, improve 增长,提高
c. Be found(esp. by chance) after being lost
找到,发现
practice
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7: 30. but he failed to turn up
我们相约7:30在电影院门口见面,但是他没有露面
2. Investment is turning up suddenly.
投资急剧增长
3. I ’m sure your watch will turn up one of these days
我相信你的表总有一天会找到的
(2)turn up:
a. Show up, make one‘s appearance 出现,现身
b.(commerce)(of shares, the stock market,etc) rise, increase, improve 增长,提高
c. Be found(esp. by chance) after being lost
找到,发现
strike : v 【一词多义】
(1)to produce a flame when rubbed against a rough surface
(2) to hit sb/sth hard or with force
(3)to happen suddenly and have a harmful effect on sb/sth
(4)to come into sb's mind suddenly
(5)to give sb a particular impression
5、When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face ….
当我看到你擦亮火柴,点燃香烟,我看到了….
点燃
击打,打
袭击
突然想起
打动
practice
a.被他鼓舞 人心的话所打动,我决定和他合作
I was struck by his inspiring words ,so I decided to cooperate with him
b. She strikes me as a very efficient person
在我眼里,她是一个非常干练的人
Review
课时重点回顾
1. dine out
2. be known for
3. ought to
4. be set in
5. on earth
外出就餐
因…而出名
应该
以…为背景
在世界上,究竟
Review
课时重点回顾
6. work out
7.lose track of
8.long for
9. by the time
10.in detail
成功发展
7. 失去联系
8. 渴望…
9. 到..时候
10. 详细地
Individual activity
II. Translate the following sentences into English.
他们很快就要搬入一个新的居住(be todo)___________________________________
___________________________________
2.我正要放弃,这时我想到一个好主意
(strike)
____________________________________
____________________________________
They were to move to a move into a new residential area pretty soon
I was about to give up when a good idea struck me
II. Translate the following sentences into English.
3.调查从未发现任何证据(turn up)___________________________________
2.别担心,我相信一切会顺利的(work out) ____________________________________
____________________________________
Try not to worry, I’ m sure everything will work out in the end
Investigations have never turn up any evidence
4. 别担心,我相信一切都会好起来的
____________________________________
____________________________________
5. 昨晚气温降到了零下10度。 (go down)
________________________________________________________________________
6. Tim Berners-Lee作为因特网的发明者而闻名。(become known as)
____________________________________
____________________________________
The bad weather made it difficult for us to hold the sports meeting on time.
The temperature went down to minus ten last night.
Tim Berners-Lee became known as the
inventor of the Internet.
Self-evaluation
Do you know the meanings of the following words and expressions Can you use them correctly
各个击破
raise strike
be to do work out
be worth doing turn up