北师大版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 8 Literature Lesson 1 The Last Leaf Language Point知识点课件(共35张PPT)

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名称 北师大版(2019)选择性必修第三册Unit 8 Literature Lesson 1 The Last Leaf Language Point知识点课件(共35张PPT)
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版本资源 北师大版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-30 17:37:20

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(共35张PPT)
Unit 8 Lesson 1
The Last Leaf Language Points
Learning Objects
After class, you will be able to:
1. grasp the use of key words in the text;
2. practice using the words, phrases and sentence patterns correctly.
3. identify state verbs and activity verbs.
Leading-in (导)
1. Change in form
1. ____________ adj. 使人兴奋的;饶有趣味的→__________v.促进; 激发;激励
2. ____________ adj. 十分吸引人的;引人入胜的→___________vt.吸收;吸引;使专心→___________adj.专心致志的
3. ____________ adj. 文学的→________ n. 文学
4. ____________ adj.历史的→_________ n.历史→_________adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的;可名垂青史的
5. ____________vt.呈送;提交;呈递→___________n.提交;投降
6. ____________n.登记;注册→____________v. 登记;注册
7. ____________adj.未受注意的;未被看见的→__________ v.看见;见到
8. ____________adj.极冷的;被冰覆盖的→________n.冰;冰场
1. Change in form
9. _________vi. & vt.(乘船)航行→________n.帆船运动;(乘帆船的)航行
10. ____________ n.不信;怀疑→n.相信;信心;信念;信仰→_______
v. 相信;认为;信任
11. ____________ n.服装;衣服→________n.织物;布料 →________ n.衣服;服装
构词规律
v.+-ing→adj. n.+y→adj.
exciting adj.令人激动的;令人兴奋的 amazing adj.令人惊奇的amusing adj.有趣的 boring adj.令人厌烦的confusing adj.令人迷惑的 icy adj.极冷的;被冰覆盖的
rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的stormy adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的 j,\只
2. phrases
1. at the top of 在……顶部2. drop off 减退;减少;落下3. hunt for 搜寻;寻找
4. take place 发生
5. in an attempt 试图
3. Sentence Patterns
1. Behrman and Sue looked out the window at the vine and noticed that there was just one remaining leaf.(动词-ing形式作定语)
仿写:The three parties will meet next month to work out ____________________________________.
三方将在下个月会面,以解决余下的分歧。
remaining differences
3. Sentence Patterns
2. The janitor found him lying in bed helplessly with pain yesterday morning. (find十宾语+ 宾补)
仿写: If you ____________________________ these thoughts, replace them with positive ones.
如果你发现自己有这些想法,用积极的想法代替它们。
find yourself having
Thinking (思)
1. absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的;引人入胜的
注意:be absorbed in结构在句中作状语或定语时,常用absorbed in...。类似的结构还有be lost in、be caught in、be buried in、be devoted to、be occupied in、be involved in等。
单句填空
(l) Try to push away your thoughts until you’re _____________(absorb) in what your friend is saying.
(2) Plants absorb water ________ the earth around them.
(3) Children will find other exhibits equally ___________ (absorb).
(4) __________ (absorb) in TV, he forgot to sleep.
absorbed
from
absorbing
Absorbed
2. submit v.(使)服从;(使)顺从;提交;递交;呈递(文件等)
单句填空
(1) They refuse ____________ (submit) to the unjust decision.
(2) Every time he ___________ (submit) an order, he received a failure notice, which made him much annoyed.
to submit
submitted
3. claim v.声称;主张;要求;索赔;认领n.断言;权利;要求权;所有权
单句填空
(1) They intend to claim _______ damages from the company for the injury.
(2) But as voters, they claim _________ (worry) about the state of the planet.
(3) They claim __________ people with advanced technology earn more money.
(4) He made a telephone call to me with excitement last night, _________ (claim) to have seen aliens with his own eyes.
for
to worry
that
claiming
4. stare v. 凝视;盯着看
stare at、glance at和glare at的辨析:
stare at 指长时间盯着某个目标看,且常带有粗鲁、茫然或不礼貌的意味
glance at 指匆匆一看、瞥一眼,强调看的时间短暂
glare at 指怒视,强调敌对或威胁的态度
选词填空 (glance at; stare at; glare at)
1. He didn't shout; he just ___________ at me silently.
2. She ____________ the envelope and recognized her uncle's handwriting.
3. It's impolite to ____________ foreign visitors in the street.
glanced at
stare at
glared at
5. count v.数数;认为;算作;重要
单句填空
(1) If you go to Beijing for a trip, please count me _________.
(2) You can count _________ him because he is a reliable man.
(3)There are ___________ (count) fallen leaves as if they were a blanket covering the ground.
in
on/upon
countless
6. disbelief n. 不信;怀疑
单句填空
1. There is the ___________ (believe) that if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered impolite.
2. Believe _________ or not, what he said amazed me.
3. A look of _________ (disbelieve), then a grin, spread across his face.
belief
it
disbelief
7. remain vi.仍然是;留下;剩余
1. The passenger remained ___________ (seat) until the bus came to a complete stop.
2. While there's a lot of promise, the result remains ____________(see).
3. The boy bought some flowers with the _____________ (remain) money.
4. They were cleaning up the ____________ (remain) of their picnic.
seated
to be seen
remaining
remains
8. in an attempt (to do sth) 企图(做某事)
注意:attempt、intend、hope、wish、mean、expect、plan、want等,常用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算,意为”本打算/希望做而未做”。
1. In _________ attempt to encourage the students to do some reading, our school is planning to hold the Reading Festival in the library next Friday.
2. Police say they're treating it as a case of ___________ (attempt) murder.
an
attempted
9. drop off 掉下;脱落;中途放下(某人);减退;减少
1. On the way to the suburbs, we dropped ________ a bookstore.
2. He dropped in _______ some old comrades (战友) on his vacation trip to Beijing.
3. He was at school at the age of 16 dropped _________ a year later.
4. We can drop you _______ at your place on our way home.
into
on
out
off
10. This is the first time (that) ...
This is the first time (that)...表示“这是第一次……”, that引导的从句用现在完成时。
(1) It/That/This is/was the first/ second... time (that)...是固定句型,表示“这是第一/二次……"。当主句用was时,从句用过去完成时;当主句用is时,从句用现在完成时。
(2) the first/ second... time引导时间状语从句时,主从句中的谓语动词常用一般过去时。
1. This is the third time that he __________ (hold) an art exhibition.
2. It was the first time that I ________________ (witness) such a terrible scene.
has held
had witnessed
Discussion(议)
To discuss the language points in groups, and draw out a mindmap.
Evaluation (评)
11. V-ing 作定语
1. V-ing形式的单词作定语时一般放在被修饰词的前面,说明动作正在进行或说明被修饰名词的特征或性质。
2. V-ing形式的短语作定语时应放在被修饰词的后面,相当于一个定语从句。
① V-ing形式的短语作定语表示现在(或当时)的状态时,变为定语从句时常用一般时态。
②V-ing形式的短语作定语表示正在进行的动作时,变为定语从句时要用进行时态。
③V-ing形式的短语作定语时,它所表示的动作是正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生。如果两个动作有先有后,一般不用V-ing形式作定语, 这时应用定语从句。
同义句转换
1. Do you see the girl who is dancing with your brother
→Do you see the girl ______________________________________
2. The students working in the country will be back tomorrow.
→The students __________________________________will be back tomorrow.
3. The man who spoke to us the other day is our headmaster.
→The man _______________________________ is our headmaster.
4. The building being built now will be our library.
→The building _____________________________________ will be our library.
dancing with your brother
who/that work in the country
speaking to us the other day
which is being built now
12. find + 宾语 + 宾补
1. 能够充当宾语的有名词或代词。宾语补足语主要是对宾语进行补充说明,说明宾语的身份、特征或状态等。
2. find复合结构的常见形式:
find十宾语十宾补 形容词/副词
名词/介词短语
V-ing形式(表示主动、正在进行的动作)
过去分词(表示被动、已经完成的动作)
3. 当不定式(或从句)作find的宾语时,通常用it作形式宾语,将真正的宾语放在宾补之后,即 构成"find+it+adj./n.+to do sth/that从句",表示"发现/认为做某事……"。
1. She found herself ___________ (trap) into buying the useless medicine.
2. I find it necessary for us ____________ (learn) a foreign lanuage.
trapped
to learn
Practice(练)
单句填空
1. All the assignments will ______________ (submit) by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.
2. One afternoon, while ____________ (attempt) to get into bed she collapsed(倒下)from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack.
3. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen--any screen--and stare _______ it for hours.
4. Even worse, the study found that girls act on that __________ (believe): Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are "really, really smart".
5. Quality ___________ (count) less than attitude and effort--even a stupid joke can relieve others of risk and embarrassment.
be submitted
attempting
at
belief
trapped
6. Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animals convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf(差异)_____________ (remain).
7. I've heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you _____________ (charm) and intelligent as well.
remains
charming