Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 综合训练（含答案）

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Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. 综合训练
一．首字母训练
1.—Who is k_____ at the door
—Maybe it's a postman.
2.Don't e_____ sympathy(同情) from me!
3.I feel very r______ when I travel.
4.The capital of China—Beijing is in the n_____ part of China.
5.Different countries have different c_____. So, when in Rome, do as Romans do.
6.Thanks for i_______ me to your birthday party.
7.We are not s______ to smoke here.
8.Beijing is the c____ of China.
9.Lisa will make her e_____ to study English well because she wants to be an international guide.
10.It’s necessary for us to learn as much as possible table m_____.
11.Can you give us some s_____ on studying English
12.She is getting used to g____ people by kissing now.
二．完型填空
(一)
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I'm sorry”. This sentence has become ___1___ common that it has had a lot of meanings.
Sorry means to apologize (道歉). It's ___2___ to understand. We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a ___3___. But in Britain, it has another meaning. It is a cultural expression. ___4___ this situation: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, ___5___ she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps ___6___ the woman. Who should say sorry Naturally, the man should say sorry, because he isn't looking at ___7___ he is going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is ___8___ that British people，like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to calm (使镇定) the situation soon, British people will apologize to ___9___.
Sometimes it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. In Britain, sorry doesn't always mean ___10___ what you think. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry，but can I order another drink ” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter.
( )1.A very B such C so D too
( )2.A easy B difficult C different D interesting
( )3.A neighbor B customer C writer D foreigner
( )4.A Explain B Imagine C Say D Expect
( )5.A as B so C but D or
( )6.A behind B into C around D beside
( )7.A where B when C why D how
( )8.A taught B tested C known D told
( )9.A another B any other C each other D others
( )10.A finally B recently C especially D exactly
（二）
Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, ___1___ a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and ___2___.
As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts ___3___ some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too ___4___. For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very ___5___.
Gift giving is different in different ___6___. Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone ___7___, because many people have enough things and don't want ___8___ gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember ___9___. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to ___10___ much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things ___11___, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, ___12___ money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that ___13___. When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift ___14___ has some thought behind it. ”
Different people have very different thoughts ___15___ this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think
1.A specially B especially C commonly D usually
2.A displays B disadvantages C disagreements D dislikes
3.A while B when C as D if
4.A same B similar C small D huge
5.A lonely B happy C sad D angry
6.A cities B towns C provinces D countries
7.A else B other C another D else’s
8.A too much B much too C too many D many too
9.A a child B a person C a guide D a chef
10.A spend B take C cost D make
11.A more difficult B easy C difficult D easier
12.A using B giving C receiving D fetching
13.A counts B discovers C finds D invents
14.A who B what C where D that
15.A to B on C up D in
三．语法转换
Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also （1）_____ (call) quick response code (QR code). It's a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented （2）_____ a Japanese company in 1994. It's（3）_____ (wide) used all over the world.
QR code is used（4）_____ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get（5）_____ easily.
Today, QR codes are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets （6）_____ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train （7）_____ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds.
QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, （8）_____ Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards （9）_____ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get （10）_____ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by canning the codes.
四．阅读理解
The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It's also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it's not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
1.Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A meat B fish C desserts D antipasto
2.Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin
A In Northern Italy. B In Rome.
C In Southern Italy. D In England.
3.The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A the day when God created the world B the Seven Hills of Rome
C seven Christmas Eve meals D the birth of the baby Jesus
4.The underlined word “definitely”means “_______” in Chinese.
A快速地 B确切地 C温柔地 D 逐渐地
5.Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes
A It began from ancient times
B The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
C There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.
D To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.
Answers:
一．首字母练习
1.knocking; 2.expect; 3.relaxed; 4.northern; 5.customs; 6.inviting; 7.supposed; 8.capital; 9.effort; 10.manner; 11.suggestions; 12.greeting
二．完型填空
（一）1--5 CADBC 6--10 BACCD
（二）1--5 BDACB 6--10 DACBA 11--15 DCADB
三．语法转换
1.called; 2.by; 3.widely; 4.to store; 5.it; 6.since; 7.will appear; 8. a; 9. with; 10.lost
四．阅读理解
1--5 BCDBC
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