牛津上海版（深圳用）四年级上学期期末专项复习：阅读理解（选择题）

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牛津上海版（深圳用）四年级上学期期末专项复习：阅读理解（选择题）
一、阅读理解
1．（2022四上·深圳期中）
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
My name's Lily. I am a
pupil. I have a big family. My grandparents are old. My parents are doctors. I
have two uncles. Uncle John is a bus driver. Uncle Tom is a fireman. I have a
brother. His name's David. He's ten years old. He likes green. He has a pair of
green shorts. He likes running and jumping. But I don't like running or jumping.
I like swimming and writing. My father likes drawing and my mother likes
singing and dancing. I have a happy family.
（1）There are __________ people in my family.
A．eight B．nine C．ten
（2）____________ is a fireman.
A．My father B．Uncle John C．Uncle Tom
（3）__________ doesn't like running or jumping.
A．Tom B．Lily C．David
（4）David likes __________.
A．running and swimming B．jumping and drawing C．running and jumping
（5）My mother likes __________.
A．drawing and writing B．singing and dancing C．swimming and dancing
2．
阅读理解。
Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then
goes to school.
She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven.
Jenny is never late for
school. She likes school and works
hard. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.
Jenny usually has lunch at
school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her
friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she
does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
（1）Where does Jenny have her breakfast
A．She has her breakfast at home.
B．She has her breakfast at school.
C．She has her breakfast on her way to school.
D．She has her breakfast on the bus.
（2）How does Jenny do at her lessons
A．She doesn't like going to school.
B．She can't do her lessons.
C．She does very well at her lessons.
D．She doesn't know her lessons at all.
（3）How many hours is Jenny at school
A．She is at school for seven hours.
B．She is at school for seven and a half hours.
C．She is at school for eight hours.
D．She is at school for nine and a half hours.
（4）What does Jenny sometimes do after school
A．She has supper with her classmates at school.
B．She helps her friends study their lessons.
C．She does some shopping for her mother.
D．She goes home with her friends.
（5）What does Jenny do after supper
A．She watches TV and then goes to bed.
B．She watches TV and does some housework.
C．She watches TV and does her lessons.
D．She reads her English and does some sports.
3．阅读短文，选择正确的答案
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We can see the moon and the stars at night.
The sun is like a ball. It is much bigger than the moon. It gives us heat. The sun has "family". The family contains(包含，包括) the sun and a group of planets(行星).
The moon is like a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate. Sometimes it looks like half a plate. It looks bigger when it is much nearer to the earth. But it is much smaller than the sun. It is smaller than the stars. The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.
The stars look smaller than the sun and the moon. But most of the stars are bigger than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is too bright, so we can't see the stars in the day.
（1）_________ are in the sky.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．A, B and C
（2）The moon is _________ than the stars.
A．bigger B．brighter C．smaller D．darker
（3）_________ has its own light.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The earth D．The planet
（4）_________ gives us light and heat.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．Stars
（5）_________ are in the sky all day.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．stars
4．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
We all know Christmas
is on December 25th every year. But do you know when is the Chinese New year in
2011 It's on February 2nd. This is the most important holiday for Chinese
people. We wear new clothes, visit our grandfathers and grandmothers, sit
around the table and have a dinner party together.
After the Chinese New
Year, on February 14th, 2011 is the Lantern Festival. Children are very happy
because they can see many rabbit lanterns, colourful lanterns with candles
inside, everywhere in the street on the night of the Lantern Festival. We eat
dumplings on the Lantern Festival, too.
（1）Christmas Day is on _________ every year.
A．February 14th B．the 25th of December C．February 28th
（2）_________ is the most important holiday for Chinese people.
A．Christmas B．Lantern Festival C．The Chinese New year
（3）We can see many _________ in the street.
A．lanterns B．rabbits C．candles
（4）We eat _________ on the Lantern Festival.
A．fruit B．dumplings C．zongzi
5．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Look at my picture! We're in the park. Some boys eat food under the big tree. Some girls fly kites on the little square. Tom and Sam play with a ball. They are happy. Linda and Lucy ride a bike. Danny looks at the flowers. Can you see any shapes in the picture？Yes! The sun is a circle. The ball is a circle. The kite is a triangle. And there is a star on Sam's T-
shirt. There are many shapes in my picture!
（1）We ________ in the park.
A．buy some food B．are not happy C．play together
（2）Some girls fly kites on the little square. "Square" is ________ here.
A．正方形 B．广场 C．草地
（3）The weather is ________ today.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy
（4）Danny ________ in the park.
A．plays with a ball B．flies a kite C．looks at the flowers
（5）There are (is) ________ in the picture.
A．a circle and a rectangle
B．two circles and two stars
C．many shapes
6．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a beautiful garden. It is small but it is very
nice. There is a tree in the garden. There are two yellow birds in the tree.
They can sing very well. Two boys are under the tree. Who are they They are my
brother Ken and my cousin Jim. They like playing together. Dad is in the
bedroom. He is talking with Uncle Wang. Mum is in the kitchen. She is a cook.
She can cook nice food. I want to help her.
（1）How is the garden
A．It's big and beautiful.
B．It's big and clean.
C．It's small but nice.
（2）What colour are the birds
A．They are yellow. B．They are red. C．They are green.
（3）Where are the boys
A．They are in the tree.
B．They are beside the tree.
C．They are under the tree.
（4）Who is Jim
A．He is my uncle. B．He is my cousin. C．He is my brother.
（5）Where is Uncle Wang
A．He is in the garden.
B．He is in the kitchen.
C．He is in the bedroom.
（6）What does Mum do
A．She is a nurse. B．She is a cook. C．She is a teacher.
7．（2020四上·龙华月考）Read
and choose阅读表格内容，选择正确答案。
Name Age Hobbies
David eleven playing basketball
Andy ten singing
Karen twelve reading and dancing
Kitty ten reading books
Peter eleven watching films
（1）Who is the oldest
A．David B．Karen. C．Peter
（2）How old is Andy
A．11. B．10. C．12.
（3）Does Kitty like watching films
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't.
（4）What does David like doing
A．She likes playing basketball.
B．He likes singing.
C．He likes playing basketball.
（5）Does Peter likes reading and dancing
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, she does. C．No, he doesn't.
8．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I am Jenny. I am 10 years old. I have a big
family. My grandparents are old. But they do exercise every day. They're
healthy. My parents are both teachers. I have a brother and a sister.
My father has a brother. He lives in
Beijing. He is a fireman. He is very busy. He can help people. I think he is a
hero. I have a cousin—Charlie. He is my uncle's son.
My mother has a sister. She is a doctor. She
has two children. They are Lucy and Tom.
（1）My parents have ________ children.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）My uncle is a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．fireman
（3）I have ________.
A．one cousin B．two cousins C．three cousins
（4）My parents are both ________.
A．doctors B．teachers C．workers
（5）Lucy's mother is a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．firewoman
9．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name's Lucy. I'm ten years old.
This is my friend, Joe. He is eleven years old. He can draw and write. We like
drawing beautiful pictures together. Joe has a brother and I have a sister.
They are classmates. Joe's brother Danny is twelve years old. My sister Lily is
twelve years old too. Danny is tall and strong. He can run fast. Lily is tall
and thin. She can jump and dance. We are flying kites in the park. We are very
tired but very happy.
（1）Is Lily the writer's(作者的) sister
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn't. C．Yes, he is.
（2）Can Danny run fast
A．No, he can't. B．No, she can't. C．Yes, he can.
（3）How old is Joe
A．Ten years old. B．Eleven years old. C．Twelve years old.
（4）What can Joe do
A．He can jump and dance.
B．He can run fast.
C．He can draw and write.
（5）How are they
A．They are very tired.
B．They are very happy.
C．They are very tired but very happy.
10．选择正确的答案。
A hungry fox
A fox is very hungry. The fox can see a bird. It is black. The bird is
in the tree. And it has a piece of cake in its mouth.
The fox says, "Little bird, I can sing. You are very beautiful. Can you
sing " The bird says, "Yes, I can." The cake falls down. The fox
eats the cake. The fox is very happy and full. But the bird is very sad and
hungry.
（1）Where is the bird
A．In the tree. B．Under the tree.
（2）Where is the fox
A．In the tree. B．Under the tree.
（3）What does the bird have
A．A piece of meat. B．A piece of cake.
（4）Can the bird sing
A．No，it can't. B．Yes，it can.
（5）Who eats the cake
A．The fox. B．The bird.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了莉莉一家人。
（1）A八，B九，C 十根据短文内容可知莉莉家有八口人，她的祖父母，父母亲，两个叔叔，一个哥哥和莉莉。故答案为A。
（2）A我的父亲，B约翰叔叔，C汤姆叔叔，根据Uncle Tom is a fireman. 可知汤姆叔叔是一名消防员。故答案为C。
（3）A汤姆，B莉莉，C大卫，根据But I don't like running or jumping. 可知莉莉不喜欢跑步或跳跃。故答案为B。
（4）A跑步和游泳，B跳跃和画画，C跑步和跳跃，根据He likes running and jumping.可知大卫喜欢跑步和跳跃。故答案为B。
（5）A画画和书写，B唱歌跳舞，C游泳和跳舞，根据My father likes drawing and my mother likes singing and dancing.可知我妈妈喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记a big family，a pair of和a happy family等。
2．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了珍妮日常生活。
（1）A她在家吃早餐。B她在学校吃早餐。C她在上学的路上吃早餐。D她在公共汽车上吃早餐。根据She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school.可知珍妮在家吃早餐。故答案为A。
（2）A她不喜欢上学。B她不能做功课。C她功课很好。D 她根本不知道她的功课。根据Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.可知珍妮的功课很好。故答案为C。
（3）A她在学校呆了七个小时。B她在学校呆了七个半小时。C她在学校呆了八个小时。D她在学校呆了九个半小时。根据She gets to school at about half past seven.Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon.可知珍妮在学校呆了九个半小时。故答案为D。
（4）A她在学校和同学一起吃晚饭。B她帮助她的朋友学习功课。C她为她妈妈买东西。D她和朋友们一起回家。根据Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.可知珍妮放学后有时帮助她的朋友学习功课。故答案为B。
（5）A她看电视然后上床睡觉。B她看电视，做一些家务。C她看电视，做功课。D她读英语，做一些运动。根据After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework.可知珍妮晚饭后看电视，做功课。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记at home，takes a bus和goes to bed等。
3．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了太阳、月亮和星星。
（1）句意：......在天空中。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：A、B和C。根据原文The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky.可知，太阳、月亮和星星在天空中，故答案为D。
（2）句意：月亮比星星......。A：更大，B：更亮，C：更小，D：更黑。根据原文The moon is like a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. It is smaller than the stars.可知，月亮比星星更小，故答案为C。
（3）句意：......有它自己的光。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：地球，C：行星。根据原文The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.可知，太阳有它自己的光，故答案为A。
（4）句意：......给我们光和热。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：星星。根据原文The sun is like a ball.It gives us heat.The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.可知，太阳给我们光和热，故答案为A。
（5）句意：......一整天在空中。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：星星。根据原文The stars are in the sky all day.可知，星星一整天在空中，用冠词the限定，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
4．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了中国春节和元宵节。
（1）句意：圣诞节在每年的......。A：2月14日，B：12月25日，C：2月28日。根据原文We all know Christmas is on December 25th every year.可知，圣诞节在每年的12月25日，故答案为B。
（2）句意：对于中国人......是最重要的节日。A：圣诞节，B：元宵节，C：春节。根据原文But do you know when is the Chinese New year in 2011 It's on February 2nd. This is the most important holiday for Chinese people.可知，中国人最重要的春节，故答案为C。
（3）句意：在街上我们能看见许多......。A：灯笼，B：兔子，C：蜡烛。根据原文Children are very happy because they can see many rabbit lanterns, colourful lanterns with candles inside, everywhere in the street on the night of the Lantern Festival.可知，在街上我们能看见许多灯笼，故答案为A。
（4）句意：我们在元宵节吃......。A：水果，B：饺子，C：粽子。根据原文We eat dumplings on the Lantern Festival, too.可知，我们在元宵节吃饺子，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文询问答案。
5．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的照片。
（1）根据Tom and Sam play with a ball.可知我们在公园里玩。故答案为C。
（2）根据Some girls fly kites on the little square.可知一些女孩在小广场上放风筝，Square广场。故答案为B。
（3）根据Can you see any shapes in the picture？Yes! The sun is a circle.可知今天天气晴朗。故答案为A。
（4）根据Danny looks at the flowers.可知丹尼看着花。故答案为C。
（5）根据There are many shapes in my picture!可知我的照片里有很多形状。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
（6）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了作者一家人做的事情。
（1）根据This is a beautiful garden. It is small but it is very nice.可知花园很小，但很漂亮。故答案为C。
（2）根据There are two yellow birds in the tree.可知鸟是黄色的。故答案为A。
（3）根据Two boys are under the tree.可知男孩们在树下。故答案为C。
（4）根据They are my brother Ken and my cousin Jim.可知吉姆是我的表弟。故答案为B。
（5）根据Dad is in the bedroom. He is talking with Uncle Wang.可知王叔叔在卧室。故答案为C。
（6）根据Mum is in the kitchen. She is a cook.可知妈妈是厨师。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
7．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：表格有关大卫，凯伦，安迪，基蒂和彼得的年龄和爱好。
（1）根据表格Age一栏，可知凯伦年龄最大，twelve，12岁，故答案为B。
（2）根据表格 ，可知安迪10岁了。故答案为B。
（3）根据表格可知基蒂喜欢读书，是否定回答。故答案为C。
（4）根据表格hobbies一栏，可知大卫喜欢打篮球。故答案为C。
（5）根据表格hobbies一栏，可知彼得喜欢看电影，不是阅读和舞蹈，是否定回答。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了珍妮大家庭成员及其职业。
（1）句意：我的父母有......孩子。根据I have a brother and a sister.可知，作者家里有3个孩子，分别是哥哥（弟弟）、姐姐（妹妹）、作者 ，故答案为C。
（2）句意：我的叔叔是一名......。根据My father has a brother. He lives in Beijing. He is a fireman.可知，作者的叔叔是名消防员 ，故答案为C。
（3）句意：我有......。根据I have a cousin—Charlie. 和She has two children.可知，作者有三个堂（表）兄弟（姐妹），故答案为C。
（4）句意：我父母都是......。根据My parents are both teachers.可知，作者父母是老师，故答案为B。
（5）句意：露西的妈妈是名......。根据She is a doctor. She has two children. They are Lucy and Tom.可知，露西的妈妈是名医生 ，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先理解文章大意，再认真题目，带着题目回答原文寻找答案。
9．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Joe和作者家人情况的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 My sister Lily is twelve years old too.（我的姐姐Lily也12岁了。）可知这里用肯定回答。sister是女性，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 He can run fast. （他能跑得很快。）可知用肯定回答，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 He is eleven years old. （他11岁了。）可知11岁了。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 He can draw and write. （他会写和画。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 We are very tired but very happy. （我们很累但是很高兴。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。
10．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述狐狸欺骗鸟的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述 The bird is in the tree. （鸟在树上。）可知在树上。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 The cake falls down. The fox eats the cake. （蛋糕落了下来，狐狸吃了蛋糕。）可知狐狸在树下。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 And it has a piece of cake in its mouth. （它嘴里有一块蛋糕。）可知是蛋糕。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 Can you sing “你会唱歌吗？”和Yes, I can.（是的，我会。）可知会。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（5）根据短文叙述The cake falls down. The fox eats the cake. （蛋糕落了下来，狐狸吃了蛋糕。）可知是狐狸。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
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牛津上海版（深圳用）四年级上学期期末专项复习：阅读理解（选择题）
一、阅读理解
1．（2022四上·深圳期中）
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
My name's Lily. I am a
pupil. I have a big family. My grandparents are old. My parents are doctors. I
have two uncles. Uncle John is a bus driver. Uncle Tom is a fireman. I have a
brother. His name's David. He's ten years old. He likes green. He has a pair of
green shorts. He likes running and jumping. But I don't like running or jumping.
I like swimming and writing. My father likes drawing and my mother likes
singing and dancing. I have a happy family.
（1）There are __________ people in my family.
A．eight B．nine C．ten
（2）____________ is a fireman.
A．My father B．Uncle John C．Uncle Tom
（3）__________ doesn't like running or jumping.
A．Tom B．Lily C．David
（4）David likes __________.
A．running and swimming B．jumping and drawing C．running and jumping
（5）My mother likes __________.
A．drawing and writing B．singing and dancing C．swimming and dancing
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了莉莉一家人。
（1）A八，B九，C 十根据短文内容可知莉莉家有八口人，她的祖父母，父母亲，两个叔叔，一个哥哥和莉莉。故答案为A。
（2）A我的父亲，B约翰叔叔，C汤姆叔叔，根据Uncle Tom is a fireman. 可知汤姆叔叔是一名消防员。故答案为C。
（3）A汤姆，B莉莉，C大卫，根据But I don't like running or jumping. 可知莉莉不喜欢跑步或跳跃。故答案为B。
（4）A跑步和游泳，B跳跃和画画，C跑步和跳跃，根据He likes running and jumping.可知大卫喜欢跑步和跳跃。故答案为B。
（5）A画画和书写，B唱歌跳舞，C游泳和跳舞，根据My father likes drawing and my mother likes singing and dancing.可知我妈妈喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记a big family，a pair of和a happy family等。
2．
阅读理解。
Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then
goes to school.
She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven.
Jenny is never late for
school. She likes school and works
hard. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.
Jenny usually has lunch at
school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her
friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she
does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
（1）Where does Jenny have her breakfast
A．She has her breakfast at home.
B．She has her breakfast at school.
C．She has her breakfast on her way to school.
D．She has her breakfast on the bus.
（2）How does Jenny do at her lessons
A．She doesn't like going to school.
B．She can't do her lessons.
C．She does very well at her lessons.
D．She doesn't know her lessons at all.
（3）How many hours is Jenny at school
A．She is at school for seven hours.
B．She is at school for seven and a half hours.
C．She is at school for eight hours.
D．She is at school for nine and a half hours.
（4）What does Jenny sometimes do after school
A．She has supper with her classmates at school.
B．She helps her friends study their lessons.
C．She does some shopping for her mother.
D．She goes home with her friends.
（5）What does Jenny do after supper
A．She watches TV and then goes to bed.
B．She watches TV and does some housework.
C．She watches TV and does her lessons.
D．She reads her English and does some sports.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了珍妮日常生活。
（1）A她在家吃早餐。B她在学校吃早餐。C她在上学的路上吃早餐。D她在公共汽车上吃早餐。根据She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school.可知珍妮在家吃早餐。故答案为A。
（2）A她不喜欢上学。B她不能做功课。C她功课很好。D 她根本不知道她的功课。根据Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.可知珍妮的功课很好。故答案为C。
（3）A她在学校呆了七个小时。B她在学校呆了七个半小时。C她在学校呆了八个小时。D她在学校呆了九个半小时。根据She gets to school at about half past seven.Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon.可知珍妮在学校呆了九个半小时。故答案为D。
（4）A她在学校和同学一起吃晚饭。B她帮助她的朋友学习功课。C她为她妈妈买东西。D她和朋友们一起回家。根据Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.可知珍妮放学后有时帮助她的朋友学习功课。故答案为B。
（5）A她看电视然后上床睡觉。B她看电视，做一些家务。C她看电视，做功课。D她读英语，做一些运动。根据After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework.可知珍妮晚饭后看电视，做功课。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记at home，takes a bus和goes to bed等。
3．阅读短文，选择正确的答案
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We can see the moon and the stars at night.
The sun is like a ball. It is much bigger than the moon. It gives us heat. The sun has "family". The family contains(包含，包括) the sun and a group of planets(行星).
The moon is like a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate. Sometimes it looks like half a plate. It looks bigger when it is much nearer to the earth. But it is much smaller than the sun. It is smaller than the stars. The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.
The stars look smaller than the sun and the moon. But most of the stars are bigger than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is too bright, so we can't see the stars in the day.
（1）_________ are in the sky.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．A, B and C
（2）The moon is _________ than the stars.
A．bigger B．brighter C．smaller D．darker
（3）_________ has its own light.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The earth D．The planet
（4）_________ gives us light and heat.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．Stars
（5）_________ are in the sky all day.
A．The sun B．The moon C．The stars D．stars
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了太阳、月亮和星星。
（1）句意：......在天空中。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：A、B和C。根据原文The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky.可知，太阳、月亮和星星在天空中，故答案为D。
（2）句意：月亮比星星......。A：更大，B：更亮，C：更小，D：更黑。根据原文The moon is like a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. It is smaller than the stars.可知，月亮比星星更小，故答案为C。
（3）句意：......有它自己的光。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：地球，C：行星。根据原文The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.可知，太阳有它自己的光，故答案为A。
（4）句意：......给我们光和热。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：星星。根据原文The sun is like a ball.It gives us heat.The light of the moon comes from the sun. It has no light of its own.可知，太阳给我们光和热，故答案为A。
（5）句意：......一整天在空中。A：太阳，B：月亮，C：星星，D：星星。根据原文The stars are in the sky all day.可知，星星一整天在空中，用冠词the限定，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
4．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
We all know Christmas
is on December 25th every year. But do you know when is the Chinese New year in
2011 It's on February 2nd. This is the most important holiday for Chinese
people. We wear new clothes, visit our grandfathers and grandmothers, sit
around the table and have a dinner party together.
After the Chinese New
Year, on February 14th, 2011 is the Lantern Festival. Children are very happy
because they can see many rabbit lanterns, colourful lanterns with candles
inside, everywhere in the street on the night of the Lantern Festival. We eat
dumplings on the Lantern Festival, too.
（1）Christmas Day is on _________ every year.
A．February 14th B．the 25th of December C．February 28th
（2）_________ is the most important holiday for Chinese people.
A．Christmas B．Lantern Festival C．The Chinese New year
（3）We can see many _________ in the street.
A．lanterns B．rabbits C．candles
（4）We eat _________ on the Lantern Festival.
A．fruit B．dumplings C．zongzi
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了中国春节和元宵节。
（1）句意：圣诞节在每年的......。A：2月14日，B：12月25日，C：2月28日。根据原文We all know Christmas is on December 25th every year.可知，圣诞节在每年的12月25日，故答案为B。
（2）句意：对于中国人......是最重要的节日。A：圣诞节，B：元宵节，C：春节。根据原文But do you know when is the Chinese New year in 2011 It's on February 2nd. This is the most important holiday for Chinese people.可知，中国人最重要的春节，故答案为C。
（3）句意：在街上我们能看见许多......。A：灯笼，B：兔子，C：蜡烛。根据原文Children are very happy because they can see many rabbit lanterns, colourful lanterns with candles inside, everywhere in the street on the night of the Lantern Festival.可知，在街上我们能看见许多灯笼，故答案为A。
（4）句意：我们在元宵节吃......。A：水果，B：饺子，C：粽子。根据原文We eat dumplings on the Lantern Festival, too.可知，我们在元宵节吃饺子，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文询问答案。
5．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Look at my picture! We're in the park. Some boys eat food under the big tree. Some girls fly kites on the little square. Tom and Sam play with a ball. They are happy. Linda and Lucy ride a bike. Danny looks at the flowers. Can you see any shapes in the picture？Yes! The sun is a circle. The ball is a circle. The kite is a triangle. And there is a star on Sam's T-
shirt. There are many shapes in my picture!
（1）We ________ in the park.
A．buy some food B．are not happy C．play together
（2）Some girls fly kites on the little square. "Square" is ________ here.
A．正方形 B．广场 C．草地
（3）The weather is ________ today.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy
（4）Danny ________ in the park.
A．plays with a ball B．flies a kite C．looks at the flowers
（5）There are (is) ________ in the picture.
A．a circle and a rectangle
B．two circles and two stars
C．many shapes
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的照片。
（1）根据Tom and Sam play with a ball.可知我们在公园里玩。故答案为C。
（2）根据Some girls fly kites on the little square.可知一些女孩在小广场上放风筝，Square广场。故答案为B。
（3）根据Can you see any shapes in the picture？Yes! The sun is a circle.可知今天天气晴朗。故答案为A。
（4）根据Danny looks at the flowers.可知丹尼看着花。故答案为C。
（5）根据There are many shapes in my picture!可知我的照片里有很多形状。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a beautiful garden. It is small but it is very
nice. There is a tree in the garden. There are two yellow birds in the tree.
They can sing very well. Two boys are under the tree. Who are they They are my
brother Ken and my cousin Jim. They like playing together. Dad is in the
bedroom. He is talking with Uncle Wang. Mum is in the kitchen. She is a cook.
She can cook nice food. I want to help her.
（1）How is the garden
A．It's big and beautiful.
B．It's big and clean.
C．It's small but nice.
（2）What colour are the birds
A．They are yellow. B．They are red. C．They are green.
（3）Where are the boys
A．They are in the tree.
B．They are beside the tree.
C．They are under the tree.
（4）Who is Jim
A．He is my uncle. B．He is my cousin. C．He is my brother.
（5）Where is Uncle Wang
A．He is in the garden.
B．He is in the kitchen.
C．He is in the bedroom.
（6）What does Mum do
A．She is a nurse. B．She is a cook. C．She is a teacher.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
（6）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了作者一家人做的事情。
（1）根据This is a beautiful garden. It is small but it is very nice.可知花园很小，但很漂亮。故答案为C。
（2）根据There are two yellow birds in the tree.可知鸟是黄色的。故答案为A。
（3）根据Two boys are under the tree.可知男孩们在树下。故答案为C。
（4）根据They are my brother Ken and my cousin Jim.可知吉姆是我的表弟。故答案为B。
（5）根据Dad is in the bedroom. He is talking with Uncle Wang.可知王叔叔在卧室。故答案为C。
（6）根据Mum is in the kitchen. She is a cook.可知妈妈是厨师。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
7．（2020四上·龙华月考）Read
and choose阅读表格内容，选择正确答案。
Name Age Hobbies
David eleven playing basketball
Andy ten singing
Karen twelve reading and dancing
Kitty ten reading books
Peter eleven watching films
（1）Who is the oldest
A．David B．Karen. C．Peter
（2）How old is Andy
A．11. B．10. C．12.
（3）Does Kitty like watching films
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't.
（4）What does David like doing
A．She likes playing basketball.
B．He likes singing.
C．He likes playing basketball.
（5）Does Peter likes reading and dancing
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, she does. C．No, he doesn't.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：表格有关大卫，凯伦，安迪，基蒂和彼得的年龄和爱好。
（1）根据表格Age一栏，可知凯伦年龄最大，twelve，12岁，故答案为B。
（2）根据表格 ，可知安迪10岁了。故答案为B。
（3）根据表格可知基蒂喜欢读书，是否定回答。故答案为C。
（4）根据表格hobbies一栏，可知大卫喜欢打篮球。故答案为C。
（5）根据表格hobbies一栏，可知彼得喜欢看电影，不是阅读和舞蹈，是否定回答。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I am Jenny. I am 10 years old. I have a big
family. My grandparents are old. But they do exercise every day. They're
healthy. My parents are both teachers. I have a brother and a sister.
My father has a brother. He lives in
Beijing. He is a fireman. He is very busy. He can help people. I think he is a
hero. I have a cousin—Charlie. He is my uncle's son.
My mother has a sister. She is a doctor. She
has two children. They are Lucy and Tom.
（1）My parents have ________ children.
A．one B．two C．three
（2）My uncle is a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．fireman
（3）I have ________.
A．one cousin B．two cousins C．three cousins
（4）My parents are both ________.
A．doctors B．teachers C．workers
（5）Lucy's mother is a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．firewoman
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了珍妮大家庭成员及其职业。
（1）句意：我的父母有......孩子。根据I have a brother and a sister.可知，作者家里有3个孩子，分别是哥哥（弟弟）、姐姐（妹妹）、作者 ，故答案为C。
（2）句意：我的叔叔是一名......。根据My father has a brother. He lives in Beijing. He is a fireman.可知，作者的叔叔是名消防员 ，故答案为C。
（3）句意：我有......。根据I have a cousin—Charlie. 和She has two children.可知，作者有三个堂（表）兄弟（姐妹），故答案为C。
（4）句意：我父母都是......。根据My parents are both teachers.可知，作者父母是老师，故答案为B。
（5）句意：露西的妈妈是名......。根据She is a doctor. She has two children. They are Lucy and Tom.可知，露西的妈妈是名医生 ，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先理解文章大意，再认真题目，带着题目回答原文寻找答案。
9．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name's Lucy. I'm ten years old.
This is my friend, Joe. He is eleven years old. He can draw and write. We like
drawing beautiful pictures together. Joe has a brother and I have a sister.
They are classmates. Joe's brother Danny is twelve years old. My sister Lily is
twelve years old too. Danny is tall and strong. He can run fast. Lily is tall
and thin. She can jump and dance. We are flying kites in the park. We are very
tired but very happy.
（1）Is Lily the writer's(作者的) sister
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn't. C．Yes, he is.
（2）Can Danny run fast
A．No, he can't. B．No, she can't. C．Yes, he can.
（3）How old is Joe
A．Ten years old. B．Eleven years old. C．Twelve years old.
（4）What can Joe do
A．He can jump and dance.
B．He can run fast.
C．He can draw and write.
（5）How are they
A．They are very tired.
B．They are very happy.
C．They are very tired but very happy.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Joe和作者家人情况的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 My sister Lily is twelve years old too.（我的姐姐Lily也12岁了。）可知这里用肯定回答。sister是女性，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 He can run fast. （他能跑得很快。）可知用肯定回答，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 He is eleven years old. （他11岁了。）可知11岁了。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 He can draw and write. （他会写和画。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 We are very tired but very happy. （我们很累但是很高兴。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的答案。
10．选择正确的答案。
A hungry fox
A fox is very hungry. The fox can see a bird. It is black. The bird is
in the tree. And it has a piece of cake in its mouth.
The fox says, "Little bird, I can sing. You are very beautiful. Can you
sing " The bird says, "Yes, I can." The cake falls down. The fox
eats the cake. The fox is very happy and full. But the bird is very sad and
hungry.
（1）Where is the bird
A．In the tree. B．Under the tree.
（2）Where is the fox
A．In the tree. B．Under the tree.
（3）What does the bird have
A．A piece of meat. B．A piece of cake.
（4）Can the bird sing
A．No，it can't. B．Yes，it can.
（5）Who eats the cake
A．The fox. B．The bird.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述狐狸欺骗鸟的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述 The bird is in the tree. （鸟在树上。）可知在树上。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文叙述 The cake falls down. The fox eats the cake. （蛋糕落了下来，狐狸吃了蛋糕。）可知狐狸在树下。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 And it has a piece of cake in its mouth. （它嘴里有一块蛋糕。）可知是蛋糕。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 Can you sing “你会唱歌吗？”和Yes, I can.（是的，我会。）可知会。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（5）根据短文叙述The cake falls down. The fox eats the cake. （蛋糕落了下来，狐狸吃了蛋糕。）可知是狐狸。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
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