牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期末专题复习：阅读理解

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牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期末专题复习：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
1．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Dear Mary, I'm happy to be your new e-friend. My name is Bob. I'm from America, but now I live in Canada. I have short yellow hair. I live with my family in a big flat(公寓). There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a businessman. He often goes to other countries by plane. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. I'm a student. My favourite subject is Science. My dream is to be a scientist(科学家) . I like reading. I always read science books. I also like doing sports. My favourite sport is football and I'm very good at it. My sister Alice likes drawing pictures and dancing. I go to school by bike, but Alice walks to school. Please write back soon and tell me about yourself. Yours, Bob
（1）Bob lives in ___________ now.
A．America B．Canada C．China
（2）Bob's father is a ___________.
A．businessman B．teacher C．scientist
（3）Bob's mother works ___________.
A．in a hospital B．on a plane C．in a school
（4）Bob is good at ___________.
A．football B．drawing C．dancing
（5）Alice goes to school ___________.
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
2．（2022六上·深圳期中）
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
Hello, I'm Daisy. During
the summer holiday, I went to a beach town with my mum. We stayed there for one
day and night.
In the morning, l
collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one. It looked like a hat. The
weather was sunny and hot, but I didn't swim, because I wasn't good at it. There
was a Chinese white dolphin in the water. I didn't see it, but the lifeguard
did!
In the afternoon, my
mother took me to the museum near the beach, but it didn't open, so we didn't
go in. We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. I also
sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries.
At night, my mother
and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars. They were beautiful!
（1）What did Daisy find on the beach
A．A hat.
B．A big shell.
C．A Chinese white dolphin.
（2）Why did Daisy not swim in the sea
A．Because it wasn't warm enough for swimming.
B．Because there was no lifeguard on the beach.
C．Because she couldn't swim very well.
（3）What did Daisy do in the afternoon
A．She visited the museum.
B．She went shopping.
C．She collected shells.
（4）What did Daisy send to her e-friends
A．Shells. B．Emails. C．Postcards.
（5）Were there any stars in the evening
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren't. C．We don't know.
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，根据要求选出正确答案。
One day, a famous
magician foretold (预言) the death of a man. The man was the king's friend. The
man did die on the day foretold. The king was angry. He said it was all because
of the magician.
When the magician
came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my
friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death " "The magician
was scared. He thought the king was going to kill him. After a while, he had an
idea.
"Your
Majesty," he said, "I cannot foretell the exact(确切的) date
of my death, but I can foretell that I shall die one day before you. "This
time, the king was scared. He asked the best doctors to take care of the
magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him. He wanted the magician to
live longer and longer.
3．The famous magician foretold the _________________ of a man one day.
A．health B．wealth C．death
4．The king asked the magician to foretell _________________ death.
A．the king's B．the magician's C．the king's friends
5．The king asked the best _________________ to take care of the magician.
A．soldiers B．doctors C．policemen
6．The magician in the passage was _________________.
A．stupid B．kind C．smart
7．阅读短文，回答问题。
Last summer holiday, I went to
my uncle's home with my friends. My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It is a
beautiful and big farm. My uncle showed us a lot of photos about his farm at first.
There were many cows, chickens, ducks, and fruit trees on the farm. I picked a lot
of pears, apples and oranges with my friends. We ate some fruit for our dinner.
It was very hot. But the boys still had a good time on the farm. Our summer holiday
was very fun.
（1）Where did your uncle live
A．In Nanjing. B．On a farm. C．Next to my home.
（2）When did you visit your uncle
A．Last summer holiday. B．Next Sunday. C．Last Sunday.
（3）What did you have for dinner
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Fruit.
（4）How was your summer holiday
A．It was beautiful. B．It was hot. C．It was very fun.
（5）What was the weather(天气)like
A．It was cold. B．It was hot. C．It was warm.
8．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Hello! We are students from Thailand. And we want to save
the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols(象征). Our first flag(国旗) has a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever. They can play football. They can also
draw very well. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can
also remember places with food and water.
But they are in great danger now. People cut down too many
trees, so elephants lose their homes. People also kill elephants for the ivory(象牙) . There were more
than 100, 000elephants before, but today there are only about 3, 000 in
Thailand. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. Remember
that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.
（1）Elephants need to be saved in Thailand.
（2）The elephant is the only symbol of Thailand.
（3）Elephants are very clever. They never get lost.
（4）Now there are more than 100, 000 elephants in Thailand.
（5）Thailand Elephant Day is on 13th March.
9．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断正误。
My neighbour Ms. Lee is a zookeeper. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. She feeds the animals washes them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She talks to the animals and the animals understand(理解) her. The animals are always happy when they see Ms. Lee. Every day, man people come to see the animals in the zoo. But some people do not obey (遵守) the zoo rules. They go near dangerous animals like lions or tigers. Some people litter. When people do these, Ms. Lee will stop them.
（1）Ms. Lee's job is to take care of animals.
（2）Ms. Lee loves her job very much.
（3）The animals don't listen to Ms. Lee.
（4）There aren't any dangerous animals in the zoo.
（5）People shouldn't litter in the zoo.
10．阅读短文，判断正误。
Yesterday was Children's Day. Gary didn't go to school. He had a wonderful time with Ben and Susan. In the morning, they went to the zoo by underground. It took them about half an hour to get there. There was a dolphin show in the zoo. The dolphins were cute and smart. Gary and his friends loved the dolphins. After lunch, they walked to the science museum. They got to the museum at half past one. There was a robot show! They saw many different kinds of robots there. They learnt a lot and had much fun!
（1）Gary and his friends went to school on Children's Day.
（2）They went to the zoo by bus.
（3）It took them about half an hour to get to the zoo.
（4）They loved the dolphins.
（5）They
walked to the science museum.
阅读短文，判断正误。
Our city is a beautiful place. There are clean streets. On both sides of the streets, there are many tall trees. They make the city beautiful. There is a river through our city. The water is clean, but it was dirty before. Some people threw rubbish into the river. And there was a factory near the river. The smoke from the factory had a bad strong smell. But now people know that clean air and water are very important to their health, so they don't throw rubbish into the river any more. The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now.
11．There are many flowers on both sides of the streets.
12．There is a river through our city.
13．The water was dirty before.
14．People throw rubbish into the river now.
15．The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now.
16．阅读短文，回答问题。
The green and brown parts on the map are forests and land. People live
on the land and wild animals live in the forests. The blue parts are the oceans.
There are five oceans on the Earth. They are all very big. People can get
different kinds of seafood from the oceans. They are all delicious. In the past,
there were many fishes in the oceans. The oceans are getting dirty. We should
stop throwing rubbish into the oceans. We should protect the oceans, the
forests and the land because the Earth is our home.
（1）What are the green and brown parts on the map
（2）How many oceans are there on the Earth
（3）Where can we get different kinds of seafood from
（4）What are the oceans getting
（5）Why do we protect the oceans, the forests and the land
（2022六上·深圳期中） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Max is my best friend. He's my neighbour too. We live on the same street. We knew each other when we were very young. Max was very short when he was a little boy. But now he is tall and handsome. He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and fishing. Yesterday I went with him. We had a good time. He also loves wild animals. He likes watching birds best. He sometimes goes to the country to watch birds. Max is an interesting young man.
17．Max and I don't live on the same street.
18．We knew each other when we were very young.
19．Now Max is short and handsome.
20．Max likes watching birds.
21．We went to the beach and fishing yesterday.
阅读短文，判断正误。
I went to see a film with my mother yesterday. The name of the film was Snow White. It was about a beautiful princess and a handsome prince. I wanted to see this film for a long time.
I went to the cinema from school and my mother went there from her office. So we met at the underground station. But after I got to the station, I found I didn't bring the ticket! I had to go back to get the ticket. When we got to the cinema, we were late for about an hour. What a terrible day!
22．I went to see a film with my friends
yesterday.
23．The name of the film was Snow White.
24．I went to the cinema from my office.
25．We met at the underground station.
26．I saw this film at last.
读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend
Julia: It was wonderful. I stayed at home all day and read a book.
Carol: A book What was it about
Julia: It was about rabbits. It was interesting.
Carol: Rabbits What did the book say
Julia: Rabbits' eyes have different colours. White rabbits have red eyes. Black rabbits have black ones. Gray rabbits have gray eyes!
Carol: Ah! The colour of rabbits' eyes are different! I can't believe it!
Julia: That's true! And rabbits can see clearly at night!
Carol: That's super! It's really an interesting book. Can I read it
Julia: Of course. Go with me!
Carol: Thank you! I can't wait to read it!
27．How was Julia's weekend
28．What did she do
29．What was the book about
30．Do
rabbits' eyes have different colours
31．What can rabbits do at night
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
To: John Smith
Subject: My summer holiday
Dear John, Hello! It's been a long time. I hope you are doing great.
I'd like to share with you my summer holiday. I went to Australia with my
family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning,
we saw beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated
on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, we visited the Gold
Coast. The beach was beautiful. It was too cold. We could not swim. We only
took some photos there. We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my
favourite part. I saw some dinosaur specimens (标本).They were really cool! In the
evening, we went to a modern restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood. Please write back soon and tell me about your summer
holiday too. Yours, Alex
32．This email is from John to Alex about his
summer holiday.
33．During Alex's summer holiday, the weather
was hot in Australia.
34．Alex had a snow fight and skated on a lake
with his family.
35．Alex swam in the sea and took some photos
there.
36．Alex likes the Australian Museum most.
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面图表提供的信息，判断下列句子与图表内容是否相符。
37．The food pyramid shows food that we should
not eat.
38．We can find sweets at the top of the food
pyramid.
39．We should eat more grains than anything
else.
40．We should eat a lot of fatty food because
it is healthy.
41．
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My parents and I spent
our holiday in Tokyo last week. We went there by plane. It took us about three hours
to get there from Shanghai. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It is in the east of
Japan. It is a modern city. We went to Ginza. There were thousands of people on
the street. We enjoyed shopping in different kinds of department stores there. My
father bought a camera. My mother bought a coat. I bought a watch. We tasted
sushi in a famous restaurant. It was really nice. We all had a good time in
Tokyo.
（1）We went to Tokyo by 　 　.
（2）It took us about 　 　 to get there from
　 　.
（3）Tokyo is the 　 　 Japan.
（4）My father 　 　a camera.
（5）We tasted sushi in a 　 　 restaurant.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：鲍勃写给玛丽信件，介绍鲍勃的一家人和他们的日常生活。
（1）A美国，B加拿大，C中国，根据I'm from America, but now I live in Canada.可知鲍勃现在住在加拿大。故答案为B。
（2）A商人，B教师，C科学家，根据My father is a businessman.可知鲍勃的父亲是一名商人。故答案为A。
（3）A在医院里，B在飞机上，C在学校里，根据She works in a school.可知鲍勃的母亲在一所学校工作。故答案为C。
（4）A足球，B绘图，C跳舞，根据My favourite sport is football and I'm very good at it.可知鲍勃擅长足球。故答案为A。
（5）A乘公共汽车，B步行，C骑自行车，根据I go to school by bike, but Alice walks to school.可知爱丽丝步行上学。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读信件，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记by plane，science books和go to school等。
2．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了黛西暑假期间和妈妈去了一个海滨小镇。
（1）A 一顶帽子。B一个大贝壳。C一只中国白海豚。根据In the morning, I collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one.可知黛西在海滩上发现了一个大贝壳。故答案为B。
（2）A因为那里不够暖和，不适合游泳。B因为海滩上没有救生员。C因为她游泳不太好。根据The weather was sunny and hot, but I didn't swim, because I wasn't good at it.可知因为黛西不会游泳。故答案为C。
（3）A她参观了博物馆。B她去购物了。C她收集贝壳。根据We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. 可知黛西下午去购物了。故答案为B。
（4）A贝壳。B电子邮件。C明信片。根据I also sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries. 可知黛西给她的电子朋友发了一些明信片。故答案为C。
（5）A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据At night, my mother and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars.可知晚上有星星，是肯定回答。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记went to a beach，day and night和be good at等。
【答案】3．C
4．B
5．B
6．C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了魔术师和国王的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．根据One day, a famous magician foretold the death of a man.可知那位著名的魔术师预言有一天一个人会死。故答案为C。
4．根据When the magician came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death "可知国王要求魔术师预言魔术师的死亡。故答案为B。
5．根据He asked the best doctors to take care of the magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him.可知国王请最好的医生照顾魔术师。故答案为B。
6．根据短文内容可知魔术师很聪明。故答案为C。
7．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年暑假我和朋友们去了叔叔家。
（1）A在南京。B在农场上。C在我家旁边。根据My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.可知叔叔住在农场故答案为B。
（2）A去年暑假。B下星期天。C上周日。根据Last summer holiday, I went to my uncle's home with my friends.可知去年暑假去看叔叔的。故答案为A。
（3）A米饭。B蔬菜。C水果。根据We ate some fruit for our dinner.可知你晚餐吃了水果。故答案为C。
（4）A它是美丽的。B天气很热。C非常有趣。根据Our summer holiday was very fun.可知你暑假过得非常有趣。故答案为C。
（5）A天气很冷。B天气很热。C天气很暖和。根据It was very hot.可知天气很热。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰国的大象。
（1）句意：泰国需要拯救大象。根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. 可知泰国需要拯救大象。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：大象是泰国的唯一象征。根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.可知大象是泰国的象征之一。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：大象很聪明。它们从不迷路。根据Elephants are clever.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 可知大象很聪明。它们从不迷路。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：现在泰国有超过10万头大象。根据There were more than 100, 000elephants before, but today there are only about 3, 000 in Thailand.可知以前泰国有超过10万头大象。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：泰国大象日是3月13日。根据Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.可知泰国大象日是3月13日。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记save the elephants，play football和too many等。
9．【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的邻居李女士是一名动物园管理员。
（1）句意：李女士的工作是照顾动物。根据My neighbour Ms. Lee is a zookeeper. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo.可知李女士的工作是照顾动物。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：李女士非常热爱她的工作。根据She loves animals and she likes her job very much. 可知李女士非常热爱她的工作。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：动物们不听李女士的话。根据She talks to the animals and the animals understand her.可知动物们听李女士的话。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：动物园里没有任何危险的动物。根据They go near dangerous animals like lions or tigers.可知动物园里有危险的动物。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：人们不应该在动物园里乱扔垃圾。根据Some people litter. When people do these, Ms. Lee will stop them.可知人们不应该在动物园里乱扔垃圾。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记look after，very much和in the zoo等。
10．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了加里和朋友在儿童节做的事情，他们过得很开心。
（1）句意：加里和他的朋友们在儿童节去上学。根据原文Yesterday was Children's Day. Gary didn't go to school.可知，加里和他的朋友们在儿童节没有去上学，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们乘公交车去动物园。根据原文In the morning, they went to the zoo by underground.可知，他们乘地铁去动物园，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：到达动物园大约花费了他们半个小时。根据原文It took them about half an hour to get there.可知，大约花费了他们半个小时到达动物园，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：他们喜爱海豚。根据原文Gary and his friends loved the dolphins.可知，他们喜爱海豚，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：他们步行去了科学博物馆。根据原文After lunch, they walked to the science museum.可知，他们步行去了科学博物馆，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
【答案】11．错误
12．正确
13．正确
14．错误
15．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的城市以前和现在对比。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记clean streets，our city和throw rubbish into the river等。
11．句意：街道两旁有许多鲜花。根据On both sides of the streets, there are many tall trees.可知街道两旁有许多高大的树。故答案为错误。
12．句意：有一条河穿过我们的城市。根据There is a river through our city.可知有一条河穿过我们的城市。故答案为正确。
13．句意：水以前很脏。根据The water is clean, but it was dirty before.可知水以前很脏。故答案为正确。
14．句意：现在人们往河里扔垃圾。根据Some people threw rubbish into the river.可知以前人们往河里扔垃圾。故答案为错误。
15．句意：工厂现在不排放任何脏烟。根据The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now. 可知工厂现在不排放任何脏烟。故答案为正确。
16．【答案】（1）They are forests and land.
（2）There are five oceans.
（3）We can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.
（4）They are getting dirty.
（5）Because the Earth is our home.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了地球被污染了，如何保护地球。
（1）句意：地图上的绿色和棕色部分是什么？根据The green and brown parts on the map are forests and land. 可知地图上的绿色和棕色部分是森林和土地，主语They它们，be用are，forests and land森林和土地，句意为：它们是森林和土地。故答案为：They are forests and land.
（2）句意：地球上有多少海洋？根据There are five oceans on the Earth.可知地球上有五个海洋，用there be句型，five oceans五个海洋，be用are，句意为：有五个海洋。故答案为：There are five oceans.
（3）句意：我们在哪里可以买到不同种类的海鲜？根据People can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.可知我们可以从海洋中得到不同种类的海鲜，主语We我们，can能，get得到， different kinds of seafood不同种类的海鲜，from the oceans从海洋中，句意为：我们可以从海洋中得到不同种类的海鲜。故答案为：We can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.
（4）句意：海洋得到了什么？根据The oceans are getting dirty.可知它们越来越脏了，主语They它们，be用are，getting dirty越来越脏了，句意为：它们越来越脏了。故答案为：They are getting dirty.
（5）句意：我们为什么要保护海洋、森林和土地？根据We should protect the oceans, the forests and the land because the Earth is our home.可知因为地球是我们的家，因为Because，the Earth地球，be用is，our home我们的家，句意为：因为地球是我们的家。故答案为：Because the Earth is our home.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
【答案】17．错误
18．正确
19．错误
20．正确
21．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了我的好朋友马克斯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再根据问题到文中寻找答案。
17．句意：马克斯和我不住在同一条街上。根据原文We live on the same street.可知，我和马克斯住在同一条街，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
18．句意：我们很小的时候就认识彼此了。根据原文We knew each other when we were very young.可知，我们很小就认识彼此了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
19．句意：现在马克斯又矮又帅。根据原文But now he is tall and handsome.可知，马克斯现在又高又帅，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
20．句意：马克斯喜欢看鸟。根据原文He likes watching birds best.可知，马克斯最喜欢看鸟，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
21．句意：我们昨天去海滩钓鱼了。根据原文He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and
fishing. Yesterday I went with him.可知，昨天我和马克斯去海边钓鱼了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
【答案】22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
26．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了昨天我和妈妈去看电影的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
22．句意：我昨天和朋友去看电影了。根据I went to see a film with my mother yesterday.可知昨天我和妈妈去看电影了。故答案为错误。
23．句意：这部电影的名字叫《白雪公主》。根据The name of the film was Snow White.可知这部电影的名字叫《白雪公主》。故答案为正确。
24．句意：我从办公室去看电影。根据I went to the cinema from school and my mother went there from her office.可知我从学校去看电影。故答案为错误。
25．句意：我们在地铁站见面。根据So we met at the underground station.可知我们在地铁站见面。故答案为正确。
26．句意：我终于看了这部电影。根据When we got to the cinema, we were late for about an hour.可知这部电影我没有看全，迟到了大约一个小时。故答案为错误。
【答案】27．It was wonderful.
28．She stayed at home and read a book.
29．It was about rabbits.
30．Yes, they do.
31．They can see clearly at night.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：卡罗尔和朱莉娅谈论周末怎么样过。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
27．句意：朱莉娅的周末过得怎么样？根据对话Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend Julia: It was wonderful.可知朱莉娅的周末过得很好，本句用一般过去时，主语It它，be用was，wonderful极好的，句意为：太好了。故答案为It was wonderful.
28．句意：她做了什么？根据对话I stayed at home all day and read a book.可知她呆在家里看书，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语She她，stayed at home呆在家里，and和，read a book看书，句意为：她呆在家里看书。故答案为She stayed at home and read a book.
29．句意：这本书是关于什么的？根据对话It was about rabbits.可知书是关于兔子的，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语It它，be用was，about rabbits关于兔子，句意为：是关于兔子的。故答案为It was about rabbits.
30．句意：兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色吗？根据对话Rabbits' eyes have different colours.可知兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色，是肯定回答，Yes是的，主语they+do，句意为：是的，它们有。故答案为Yes, they do.
31．句意：兔子晚上能做什么？根据对话And rabbits can see clearly at night!可知兔子晚上能看得很清楚，主语They它们，can能，see看见，clearly清楚地，at night在晚上，句意为：它们晚上能看得很清楚。故答案为They can see clearly at night.
【答案】32．错误
33．错误
34．正确
35．错误
36．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：亚历克斯写给约翰·史密斯电子邮件，有关他去了澳大利亚度暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
32．句意：这封电子邮件是约翰写给亚历克斯的，是关于他的暑假的。根据Dear John，Yours Alex， I'd like to share with you my summer holiday.可知这封电子邮件是亚历克斯约写给约翰的，是关于他的暑假的。故答案为错误。
33．句意：亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很热。根据It was winter there. It was too cold.可知亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很冷。故答案为错误。
34．句意：亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。根据We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too.可知亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。故答案为正确。
35．句意：亚历克斯在海里游泳，并在那里拍了一些照片。根据We could not swim. We only took some photos there.可知亚历克斯不能在海里游泳，只在那里拍了一些照片。故答案为错误。
36．句意：亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。根据We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part.可知亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。故答案为正确。
【答案】37．错误
38．正确
39．正确
40．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该多吃的食物和应该多吃的食物。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先观察图表，然后根据图表内容，判断句子正确或错误。
37．句意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该吃的食物。根据图表提供的信息可知食物金字塔显示了哪些食物多吃，哪些食物不应该多吃。故答案为错误。
38．句意：我们可以在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。根据图表提供的信息可知在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。故答案为正确。
39．句意：比起其它的食物，我们应该吃更多的谷物。根据图表提供的信息可知应该吃更多的谷物。故答案为正确。
40．句意：我们应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它是健康的。根据图表提供的信息可知不应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它不是健康的。故答案为错误。
41．【答案】（1）plane
（2）three hours；Shanghai
（3）capital of
（4）bought
（5）famous
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了父母和我上周在东京度假的事情。
（1）句意：我们乘……去了东京。根据My parents and I spent our holiday in Tokyo last week. We went there by plane.可知我们乘飞机去了东京，plane飞机。故答案为plane。
（2）句意：我们从……到那里花了大约……。根据It took us about three hours to get there from Shanghai. 可知我们从上海到那里花了大约三个小时，three hours三个小时，Shanghai上海。故答案为three hours，Shanghai。
（3）句意：东京是日本的……。根据Tokyo is the capital of Japan.可知东京是日本的首都，the capital of首都。故答案为capital of。
（4）句意：我父亲……一台相机。根据My father bought a camera.可知我父亲买了一台相机，bought买了。故答案为bought。
（5）句意：我们在一家……餐厅吃了寿司。根据We tasted sushi in a famous restaurant.可知我们在一家著名的餐厅吃了寿司，famous著名的。故答案为famous。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记last week，by plane和thousands of。
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牛津上海版（深圳用）六年级上学期期末专题复习：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
1．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Dear Mary, I'm happy to be your new e-friend. My name is Bob. I'm from America, but now I live in Canada. I have short yellow hair. I live with my family in a big flat(公寓). There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a businessman. He often goes to other countries by plane. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. I'm a student. My favourite subject is Science. My dream is to be a scientist(科学家) . I like reading. I always read science books. I also like doing sports. My favourite sport is football and I'm very good at it. My sister Alice likes drawing pictures and dancing. I go to school by bike, but Alice walks to school. Please write back soon and tell me about yourself. Yours, Bob
（1）Bob lives in ___________ now.
A．America B．Canada C．China
（2）Bob's father is a ___________.
A．businessman B．teacher C．scientist
（3）Bob's mother works ___________.
A．in a hospital B．on a plane C．in a school
（4）Bob is good at ___________.
A．football B．drawing C．dancing
（5）Alice goes to school ___________.
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：鲍勃写给玛丽信件，介绍鲍勃的一家人和他们的日常生活。
（1）A美国，B加拿大，C中国，根据I'm from America, but now I live in Canada.可知鲍勃现在住在加拿大。故答案为B。
（2）A商人，B教师，C科学家，根据My father is a businessman.可知鲍勃的父亲是一名商人。故答案为A。
（3）A在医院里，B在飞机上，C在学校里，根据She works in a school.可知鲍勃的母亲在一所学校工作。故答案为C。
（4）A足球，B绘图，C跳舞，根据My favourite sport is football and I'm very good at it.可知鲍勃擅长足球。故答案为A。
（5）A乘公共汽车，B步行，C骑自行车，根据I go to school by bike, but Alice walks to school.可知爱丽丝步行上学。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读信件，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记by plane，science books和go to school等。
2．（2022六上·深圳期中）
根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案。
Hello, I'm Daisy. During
the summer holiday, I went to a beach town with my mum. We stayed there for one
day and night.
In the morning, l
collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one. It looked like a hat. The
weather was sunny and hot, but I didn't swim, because I wasn't good at it. There
was a Chinese white dolphin in the water. I didn't see it, but the lifeguard
did!
In the afternoon, my
mother took me to the museum near the beach, but it didn't open, so we didn't
go in. We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. I also
sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries.
At night, my mother
and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars. They were beautiful!
（1）What did Daisy find on the beach
A．A hat.
B．A big shell.
C．A Chinese white dolphin.
（2）Why did Daisy not swim in the sea
A．Because it wasn't warm enough for swimming.
B．Because there was no lifeguard on the beach.
C．Because she couldn't swim very well.
（3）What did Daisy do in the afternoon
A．She visited the museum.
B．She went shopping.
C．She collected shells.
（4）What did Daisy send to her e-friends
A．Shells. B．Emails. C．Postcards.
（5）Were there any stars in the evening
A．Yes, there were. B．No, there weren't. C．We don't know.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了黛西暑假期间和妈妈去了一个海滨小镇。
（1）A 一顶帽子。B一个大贝壳。C一只中国白海豚。根据In the morning, I collected shells on the beach. I found a very big one.可知黛西在海滩上发现了一个大贝壳。故答案为B。
（2）A因为那里不够暖和，不适合游泳。B因为海滩上没有救生员。C因为她游泳不太好。根据The weather was sunny and hot, but I didn't swim, because I wasn't good at it.可知因为黛西不会游泳。故答案为C。
（3）A她参观了博物馆。B她去购物了。C她收集贝壳。根据We went to the shopping centre and bought some gifts for my dad. 可知黛西下午去购物了。故答案为B。
（4）A贝壳。B电子邮件。C明信片。根据I also sent some postcards to my e-friends in other countries. 可知黛西给她的电子朋友发了一些明信片。故答案为C。
（5）A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据At night, my mother and I walked on the beach and looked at the stars.可知晚上有星星，是肯定回答。故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记went to a beach，day and night和be good at等。
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，根据要求选出正确答案。
One day, a famous
magician foretold (预言) the death of a man. The man was the king's friend. The
man did die on the day foretold. The king was angry. He said it was all because
of the magician.
When the magician
came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my
friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death " "The magician
was scared. He thought the king was going to kill him. After a while, he had an
idea.
"Your
Majesty," he said, "I cannot foretell the exact(确切的) date
of my death, but I can foretell that I shall die one day before you. "This
time, the king was scared. He asked the best doctors to take care of the
magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him. He wanted the magician to
live longer and longer.
3．The famous magician foretold the _________________ of a man one day.
A．health B．wealth C．death
4．The king asked the magician to foretell _________________ death.
A．the king's B．the magician's C．the king's friends
5．The king asked the best _________________ to take care of the magician.
A．soldiers B．doctors C．policemen
6．The magician in the passage was _________________.
A．stupid B．kind C．smart
【答案】3．C
4．B
5．B
6．C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了魔术师和国王的故事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．根据One day, a famous magician foretold the death of a man.可知那位著名的魔术师预言有一天一个人会死。故答案为C。
4．根据When the magician came to the palace, the king said, "You could foretell the death of my friend. Can you foretell the date of your own death "可知国王要求魔术师预言魔术师的死亡。故答案为B。
5．根据He asked the best doctors to take care of the magician and the strongest soldiers to protect him.可知国王请最好的医生照顾魔术师。故答案为B。
6．根据短文内容可知魔术师很聪明。故答案为C。
7．阅读短文，回答问题。
Last summer holiday, I went to
my uncle's home with my friends. My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It is a
beautiful and big farm. My uncle showed us a lot of photos about his farm at first.
There were many cows, chickens, ducks, and fruit trees on the farm. I picked a lot
of pears, apples and oranges with my friends. We ate some fruit for our dinner.
It was very hot. But the boys still had a good time on the farm. Our summer holiday
was very fun.
（1）Where did your uncle live
A．In Nanjing. B．On a farm. C．Next to my home.
（2）When did you visit your uncle
A．Last summer holiday. B．Next Sunday. C．Last Sunday.
（3）What did you have for dinner
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Fruit.
（4）How was your summer holiday
A．It was beautiful. B．It was hot. C．It was very fun.
（5）What was the weather(天气)like
A．It was cold. B．It was hot. C．It was warm.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了去年暑假我和朋友们去了叔叔家。
（1）A在南京。B在农场上。C在我家旁边。根据My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.可知叔叔住在农场故答案为B。
（2）A去年暑假。B下星期天。C上周日。根据Last summer holiday, I went to my uncle's home with my friends.可知去年暑假去看叔叔的。故答案为A。
（3）A米饭。B蔬菜。C水果。根据We ate some fruit for our dinner.可知你晚餐吃了水果。故答案为C。
（4）A它是美丽的。B天气很热。C非常有趣。根据Our summer holiday was very fun.可知你暑假过得非常有趣。故答案为C。
（5）A天气很冷。B天气很热。C天气很暖和。根据It was very hot.可知天气很热。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Hello! We are students from Thailand. And we want to save
the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols(象征). Our first flag(国旗) has a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever. They can play football. They can also
draw very well. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can
also remember places with food and water.
But they are in great danger now. People cut down too many
trees, so elephants lose their homes. People also kill elephants for the ivory(象牙) . There were more
than 100, 000elephants before, but today there are only about 3, 000 in
Thailand. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. Remember
that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.
（1）Elephants need to be saved in Thailand.
（2）The elephant is the only symbol of Thailand.
（3）Elephants are very clever. They never get lost.
（4）Now there are more than 100, 000 elephants in Thailand.
（5）Thailand Elephant Day is on 13th March.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰国的大象。
（1）句意：泰国需要拯救大象。根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. We must save the elephants and not buy things made of ivory. 可知泰国需要拯救大象。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：大象是泰国的唯一象征。根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.可知大象是泰国的象征之一。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：大象很聪明。它们从不迷路。根据Elephants are clever.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 可知大象很聪明。它们从不迷路。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：现在泰国有超过10万头大象。根据There were more than 100, 000elephants before, but today there are only about 3, 000 in Thailand.可知以前泰国有超过10万头大象。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：泰国大象日是3月13日。根据Remember that 13th March is Thailand Elephant Day.可知泰国大象日是3月13日。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记save the elephants，play football和too many等。
9．（2022六上·深圳期中）根据短文内容，判断正误。
My neighbour Ms. Lee is a zookeeper. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo. She feeds the animals washes them and cleans their rooms. She loves animals and she likes her job very much. She talks to the animals and the animals understand(理解) her. The animals are always happy when they see Ms. Lee. Every day, man people come to see the animals in the zoo. But some people do not obey (遵守) the zoo rules. They go near dangerous animals like lions or tigers. Some people litter. When people do these, Ms. Lee will stop them.
（1）Ms. Lee's job is to take care of animals.
（2）Ms. Lee loves her job very much.
（3）The animals don't listen to Ms. Lee.
（4）There aren't any dangerous animals in the zoo.
（5）People shouldn't litter in the zoo.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的邻居李女士是一名动物园管理员。
（1）句意：李女士的工作是照顾动物。根据My neighbour Ms. Lee is a zookeeper. Her job is to look after the animals in the zoo.可知李女士的工作是照顾动物。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：李女士非常热爱她的工作。根据She loves animals and she likes her job very much. 可知李女士非常热爱她的工作。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：动物们不听李女士的话。根据She talks to the animals and the animals understand her.可知动物们听李女士的话。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：动物园里没有任何危险的动物。根据They go near dangerous animals like lions or tigers.可知动物园里有危险的动物。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：人们不应该在动物园里乱扔垃圾。根据Some people litter. When people do these, Ms. Lee will stop them.可知人们不应该在动物园里乱扔垃圾。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记look after，very much和in the zoo等。
10．阅读短文，判断正误。
Yesterday was Children's Day. Gary didn't go to school. He had a wonderful time with Ben and Susan. In the morning, they went to the zoo by underground. It took them about half an hour to get there. There was a dolphin show in the zoo. The dolphins were cute and smart. Gary and his friends loved the dolphins. After lunch, they walked to the science museum. They got to the museum at half past one. There was a robot show! They saw many different kinds of robots there. They learnt a lot and had much fun!
（1）Gary and his friends went to school on Children's Day.
（2）They went to the zoo by bus.
（3）It took them about half an hour to get to the zoo.
（4）They loved the dolphins.
（5）They
walked to the science museum.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了加里和朋友在儿童节做的事情，他们过得很开心。
（1）句意：加里和他的朋友们在儿童节去上学。根据原文Yesterday was Children's Day. Gary didn't go to school.可知，加里和他的朋友们在儿童节没有去上学，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们乘公交车去动物园。根据原文In the morning, they went to the zoo by underground.可知，他们乘地铁去动物园，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：到达动物园大约花费了他们半个小时。根据原文It took them about half an hour to get there.可知，大约花费了他们半个小时到达动物园，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：他们喜爱海豚。根据原文Gary and his friends loved the dolphins.可知，他们喜爱海豚，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：他们步行去了科学博物馆。根据原文After lunch, they walked to the science museum.可知，他们步行去了科学博物馆，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
阅读短文，判断正误。
Our city is a beautiful place. There are clean streets. On both sides of the streets, there are many tall trees. They make the city beautiful. There is a river through our city. The water is clean, but it was dirty before. Some people threw rubbish into the river. And there was a factory near the river. The smoke from the factory had a bad strong smell. But now people know that clean air and water are very important to their health, so they don't throw rubbish into the river any more. The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now.
11．There are many flowers on both sides of the streets.
12．There is a river through our city.
13．The water was dirty before.
14．People throw rubbish into the river now.
15．The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now.
【答案】11．错误
12．正确
13．正确
14．错误
15．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的城市以前和现在对比。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记clean streets，our city和throw rubbish into the river等。
11．句意：街道两旁有许多鲜花。根据On both sides of the streets, there are many tall trees.可知街道两旁有许多高大的树。故答案为错误。
12．句意：有一条河穿过我们的城市。根据There is a river through our city.可知有一条河穿过我们的城市。故答案为正确。
13．句意：水以前很脏。根据The water is clean, but it was dirty before.可知水以前很脏。故答案为正确。
14．句意：现在人们往河里扔垃圾。根据Some people threw rubbish into the river.可知以前人们往河里扔垃圾。故答案为错误。
15．句意：工厂现在不排放任何脏烟。根据The factory doesn't release any dirty smoke now. 可知工厂现在不排放任何脏烟。故答案为正确。
16．阅读短文，回答问题。
The green and brown parts on the map are forests and land. People live
on the land and wild animals live in the forests. The blue parts are the oceans.
There are five oceans on the Earth. They are all very big. People can get
different kinds of seafood from the oceans. They are all delicious. In the past,
there were many fishes in the oceans. The oceans are getting dirty. We should
stop throwing rubbish into the oceans. We should protect the oceans, the
forests and the land because the Earth is our home.
（1）What are the green and brown parts on the map
（2）How many oceans are there on the Earth
（3）Where can we get different kinds of seafood from
（4）What are the oceans getting
（5）Why do we protect the oceans, the forests and the land
【答案】（1）They are forests and land.
（2）There are five oceans.
（3）We can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.
（4）They are getting dirty.
（5）Because the Earth is our home.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了地球被污染了，如何保护地球。
（1）句意：地图上的绿色和棕色部分是什么？根据The green and brown parts on the map are forests and land. 可知地图上的绿色和棕色部分是森林和土地，主语They它们，be用are，forests and land森林和土地，句意为：它们是森林和土地。故答案为：They are forests and land.
（2）句意：地球上有多少海洋？根据There are five oceans on the Earth.可知地球上有五个海洋，用there be句型，five oceans五个海洋，be用are，句意为：有五个海洋。故答案为：There are five oceans.
（3）句意：我们在哪里可以买到不同种类的海鲜？根据People can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.可知我们可以从海洋中得到不同种类的海鲜，主语We我们，can能，get得到， different kinds of seafood不同种类的海鲜，from the oceans从海洋中，句意为：我们可以从海洋中得到不同种类的海鲜。故答案为：We can get different kinds of seafood from the oceans.
（4）句意：海洋得到了什么？根据The oceans are getting dirty.可知它们越来越脏了，主语They它们，be用are，getting dirty越来越脏了，句意为：它们越来越脏了。故答案为：They are getting dirty.
（5）句意：我们为什么要保护海洋、森林和土地？根据We should protect the oceans, the forests and the land because the Earth is our home.可知因为地球是我们的家，因为Because，the Earth地球，be用is，our home我们的家，句意为：因为地球是我们的家。故答案为：Because the Earth is our home.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
（2022六上·深圳期中） 阅读短文，判断正误。
Max is my best friend. He's my neighbour too. We live on the same street. We knew each other when we were very young. Max was very short when he was a little boy. But now he is tall and handsome. He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and fishing. Yesterday I went with him. We had a good time. He also loves wild animals. He likes watching birds best. He sometimes goes to the country to watch birds. Max is an interesting young man.
17．Max and I don't live on the same street.
18．We knew each other when we were very young.
19．Now Max is short and handsome.
20．Max likes watching birds.
21．We went to the beach and fishing yesterday.
【答案】17．错误
18．正确
19．错误
20．正确
21．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了我的好朋友马克斯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先通读全文，再根据问题到文中寻找答案。
17．句意：马克斯和我不住在同一条街上。根据原文We live on the same street.可知，我和马克斯住在同一条街，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
18．句意：我们很小的时候就认识彼此了。根据原文We knew each other when we were very young.可知，我们很小就认识彼此了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
19．句意：现在马克斯又矮又帅。根据原文But now he is tall and handsome.可知，马克斯现在又高又帅，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
20．句意：马克斯喜欢看鸟。根据原文He likes watching birds best.可知，马克斯最喜欢看鸟，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
21．句意：我们昨天去海滩钓鱼了。根据原文He likes fishing. He always goes to the beach and
fishing. Yesterday I went with him.可知，昨天我和马克斯去海边钓鱼了，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
阅读短文，判断正误。
I went to see a film with my mother yesterday. The name of the film was Snow White. It was about a beautiful princess and a handsome prince. I wanted to see this film for a long time.
I went to the cinema from school and my mother went there from her office. So we met at the underground station. But after I got to the station, I found I didn't bring the ticket! I had to go back to get the ticket. When we got to the cinema, we were late for about an hour. What a terrible day!
22．I went to see a film with my friends
yesterday.
23．The name of the film was Snow White.
24．I went to the cinema from my office.
25．We met at the underground station.
26．I saw this film at last.
【答案】22．错误
23．正确
24．错误
25．正确
26．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了昨天我和妈妈去看电影的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
22．句意：我昨天和朋友去看电影了。根据I went to see a film with my mother yesterday.可知昨天我和妈妈去看电影了。故答案为错误。
23．句意：这部电影的名字叫《白雪公主》。根据The name of the film was Snow White.可知这部电影的名字叫《白雪公主》。故答案为正确。
24．句意：我从办公室去看电影。根据I went to the cinema from school and my mother went there from her office.可知我从学校去看电影。故答案为错误。
25．句意：我们在地铁站见面。根据So we met at the underground station.可知我们在地铁站见面。故答案为正确。
26．句意：我终于看了这部电影。根据When we got to the cinema, we were late for about an hour.可知这部电影我没有看全，迟到了大约一个小时。故答案为错误。
读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend
Julia: It was wonderful. I stayed at home all day and read a book.
Carol: A book What was it about
Julia: It was about rabbits. It was interesting.
Carol: Rabbits What did the book say
Julia: Rabbits' eyes have different colours. White rabbits have red eyes. Black rabbits have black ones. Gray rabbits have gray eyes!
Carol: Ah! The colour of rabbits' eyes are different! I can't believe it!
Julia: That's true! And rabbits can see clearly at night!
Carol: That's super! It's really an interesting book. Can I read it
Julia: Of course. Go with me!
Carol: Thank you! I can't wait to read it!
27．How was Julia's weekend
28．What did she do
29．What was the book about
30．Do
rabbits' eyes have different colours
31．What can rabbits do at night
【答案】27．It was wonderful.
28．She stayed at home and read a book.
29．It was about rabbits.
30．Yes, they do.
31．They can see clearly at night.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：卡罗尔和朱莉娅谈论周末怎么样过。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出答语。
27．句意：朱莉娅的周末过得怎么样？根据对话Carol: Hi, Julia. How was your weekend Julia: It was wonderful.可知朱莉娅的周末过得很好，本句用一般过去时，主语It它，be用was，wonderful极好的，句意为：太好了。故答案为It was wonderful.
28．句意：她做了什么？根据对话I stayed at home all day and read a book.可知她呆在家里看书，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语She她，stayed at home呆在家里，and和，read a book看书，句意为：她呆在家里看书。故答案为She stayed at home and read a book.
29．句意：这本书是关于什么的？根据对话It was about rabbits.可知书是关于兔子的，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，主语It它，be用was，about rabbits关于兔子，句意为：是关于兔子的。故答案为It was about rabbits.
30．句意：兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色吗？根据对话Rabbits' eyes have different colours.可知兔子的眼睛有不同的颜色，是肯定回答，Yes是的，主语they+do，句意为：是的，它们有。故答案为Yes, they do.
31．句意：兔子晚上能做什么？根据对话And rabbits can see clearly at night!可知兔子晚上能看得很清楚，主语They它们，can能，see看见，clearly清楚地，at night在晚上，句意为：它们晚上能看得很清楚。故答案为They can see clearly at night.
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
To: John Smith
Subject: My summer holiday
Dear John, Hello! It's been a long time. I hope you are doing great.
I'd like to share with you my summer holiday. I went to Australia with my
family. It was winter there. We wore warm and thick clothes. Yesterday morning,
we saw beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated
on a lake too. It was interesting! In the afternoon, we visited the Gold
Coast. The beach was beautiful. It was too cold. We could not swim. We only
took some photos there. We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my
favourite part. I saw some dinosaur specimens (标本).They were really cool! In the
evening, we went to a modern restaurant by the sea. We had a lot of seafood. Please write back soon and tell me about your summer
holiday too. Yours, Alex
32．This email is from John to Alex about his
summer holiday.
33．During Alex's summer holiday, the weather
was hot in Australia.
34．Alex had a snow fight and skated on a lake
with his family.
35．Alex swam in the sea and took some photos
there.
36．Alex likes the Australian Museum most.
【答案】32．错误
33．错误
34．正确
35．错误
36．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：亚历克斯写给约翰·史密斯电子邮件，有关他去了澳大利亚度暑假的事情。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
32．句意：这封电子邮件是约翰写给亚历克斯的，是关于他的暑假的。根据Dear John，Yours Alex， I'd like to share with you my summer holiday.可知这封电子邮件是亚历克斯约写给约翰的，是关于他的暑假的。故答案为错误。
33．句意：亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很热。根据It was winter there. It was too cold.可知亚历克斯暑假期间，澳大利亚的天气很冷。故答案为错误。
34．句意：亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。根据We had a snow fight and made a big snowman. We skated on a lake too.可知亚历克斯和家人打了一场雪，在湖面上滑冰。故答案为正确。
35．句意：亚历克斯在海里游泳，并在那里拍了一些照片。根据We could not swim. We only took some photos there.可知亚历克斯不能在海里游泳，只在那里拍了一些照片。故答案为错误。
36．句意：亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。根据We went to the Australian Museum as well. That was my favourite part.可知亚历克斯最喜欢澳大利亚博物馆。故答案为正确。
（2020六上·罗湖期末）请认真阅读下面图表提供的信息，判断下列句子与图表内容是否相符。
37．The food pyramid shows food that we should
not eat.
38．We can find sweets at the top of the food
pyramid.
39．We should eat more grains than anything
else.
40．We should eat a lot of fatty food because
it is healthy.
【答案】37．错误
38．正确
39．正确
40．错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该多吃的食物和应该多吃的食物。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先观察图表，然后根据图表内容，判断句子正确或错误。
37．句意：食物金字塔显示了我们不应该吃的食物。根据图表提供的信息可知食物金字塔显示了哪些食物多吃，哪些食物不应该多吃。故答案为错误。
38．句意：我们可以在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。根据图表提供的信息可知在食物金字塔的顶端找到糖果。故答案为正确。
39．句意：比起其它的食物，我们应该吃更多的谷物。根据图表提供的信息可知应该吃更多的谷物。故答案为正确。
40．句意：我们应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它是健康的。根据图表提供的信息可知不应该多吃高脂肪食物，因为它不是健康的。故答案为错误。
41．
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My parents and I spent
our holiday in Tokyo last week. We went there by plane. It took us about three hours
to get there from Shanghai. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It is in the east of
Japan. It is a modern city. We went to Ginza. There were thousands of people on
the street. We enjoyed shopping in different kinds of department stores there. My
father bought a camera. My mother bought a coat. I bought a watch. We tasted
sushi in a famous restaurant. It was really nice. We all had a good time in
Tokyo.
（1）We went to Tokyo by 　 　.
（2）It took us about 　 　 to get there from
　 　.
（3）Tokyo is the 　 　 Japan.
（4）My father 　 　a camera.
（5）We tasted sushi in a 　 　 restaurant.
【答案】（1）plane
（2）three hours；Shanghai
（3）capital of
（4）bought
（5）famous
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了父母和我上周在东京度假的事情。
（1）句意：我们乘……去了东京。根据My parents and I spent our holiday in Tokyo last week. We went there by plane.可知我们乘飞机去了东京，plane飞机。故答案为plane。
（2）句意：我们从……到那里花了大约……。根据It took us about three hours to get there from Shanghai. 可知我们从上海到那里花了大约三个小时，three hours三个小时，Shanghai上海。故答案为three hours，Shanghai。
（3）句意：东京是日本的……。根据Tokyo is the capital of Japan.可知东京是日本的首都，the capital of首都。故答案为capital of。
（4）句意：我父亲……一台相机。根据My father bought a camera.可知我父亲买了一台相机，bought买了。故答案为bought。
（5）句意：我们在一家……餐厅吃了寿司。根据We tasted sushi in a famous restaurant.可知我们在一家著名的餐厅吃了寿司，famous著名的。故答案为famous。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记last week，by plane和thousands of。
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