【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：名词和主谓一致（120题，10页）
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| 名称 | 【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：名词和主谓一致（120题，10页） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2013-12-24 17:01:30 | ||
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【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：名词和主谓一致
1. If you get 600 in your TOEFL test, __________ is a good chance that you can enter the University of British Columbia.
A. so B. there C. what D. it
答案： There be…表示“存在”，后面跟名词：There is no need to go there now．不能说：It is no need to…．It is…中的It是个“形式主语”，后 面通常跟形容词：It is wonderful that you have come here．但是不能 说：There is wonderful that…． (答案B)
2. The movie has __________ in it that I am shocked.
A. such bad language B. so a bad language C. a such bad language D. so bad language
答案： 1anguage通常是个可数名词：We must learn a second language．但是 language又是个不可数名词，意为“文体、说法”，bad language意为“骂人话，下流话”。 (答案A)
3. It is reported that __________ schools are improving their IT environment.
A. a great many B. a great deal C. a great amount of D. a large part of
答案： A
4. Every teacher and student at the __________ school__________ proud of their recent achievement.
A. medical . . . is B. medicine . . . are C. medicine . . . is D. medical . . . are
答案： every teacher是单数，every student也是单数，所以every teacher and student仍然是单数。“医学院”应该说：a medical school。 (答案A)
5. I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was aware of my presence as__________.
A. I was of his B. I did of him C. I was of him D. I did of his
答案： 句子中as是个连词，后面应该跟一个句子。如果不省略的话，这个句 子应该是：1 was aware of his presence。省略后成了：1 was of his。 本句意为“在黑暗中我睁大眼睛并纳闷：他是否知道我在这里，我也想 知道他是否在这里。” (答案A)
6. Private schools usually offer a better study environment for students consisting of better living __________ and teaching__________.
A. facilities … environment B．appliances … environments
C．devices … environment D．implements…environments
答案： A
7. These football players had no strict __________ until they joined our club．
A．practice B．education C．exercise D．training
答案： D
8. It is __________ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it．
A．SO unusual B．such unusual C．such an unusual D．so an unusual
答案： work通常是个不可数名词：I have a lot of work to d0 today。但work 也是个可数名词，意为“作品，著作”。如：a work of art；the works of Shakespeare。such an unusual work=so unusual a work。 (答案C)
9. Once your business becomes international，__________ constantly will be part of your life．
A．you fly ， B．your flight C．flight D．flying
答案： D
10. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas， wind，and other forms of __________ ．
A．energy B．source C．power D．material
答案： A
11. of all the __________ ，I like P．E．best．
A．seasons B．reasons C．subjects D．b00ks
答案： C
12. It’s clear that more and more __________ are doing very important research work in our country．
A．woman-scientist B．woman-scientists C．women-scientist D．women-scientists
答案： 注意：由man-和woman-组成的合成名词变复数时，前后都要变复数： a man – servant → two men-servants；a woman – scientist → many women- scientists。 (答案D)
13. I’m puzzled with these exercises and I’m going to __________.
A．the teachers B．the teachers C．the teachers’s D．the teachers home
答案： A
14. A few __________ will be enough for the machine．
A．drops of oil B．drop of oil C. drop of oils D. drops of oils
答案： A
15. For Miss Ella, __________ is very far.
A. ten minutes walk B. ten minute's walk C. ten minutes' walk D. ten's minute walk
答案： C
16. It's a common sense that the earth is __________.
A. one of the sun's planet B. one of the sun's planets
C. one of the suns' planet's D. one of the suns' planets
答案： B
17. A beaver is a(n) __________.
A. tree B. animal C. vegetable D. person
答案： B
18. --Are they __________
--No. They are __________.
A. Germans . . . Japaneses B. Americans . . . Germen
C. Japanese . . . Chinese D. Chineses . . . Egyptians
答案： C
19. There __________ in __________ newspaper.
A. are important news . . . today's B. are important information . . . today"
C. was important news . . . yesterdays D. was important information . . . yesterday's
答案： D
20. My maternal grandfather has three daughters. So I have two __________.
A. aunts B. uncles C. sisters D. parents
答案： A
21. His uncle used to be a __________.
A. wait B. chemist C. fight D. conduct
答案： B
22. Look! Some __________ are after two
A. policeman . . . fisherman B. policemans . . . fishermans
C. policemen . . . fishermen D. policemens . . . fishermens
答案： C
23. I like to eat __________, but I don't like __________.
A. vegetables . . . meat B. vegetable . . . meats C. banana . . . fruit D. fruit . . . orange
答案： A
24. Mother bought __________ last week.
A. three dozens eggs B. three dozen eggs C. dozen of eggs D. dozens eggs
答案： B
25. There are __________ in the picture.
A. two deers and three birds B. three sheep and four deer
C. four elephants and five sheeps D. five fishes and six foxes
答案： B
26. __________ do not like too much __________.
A. A child . . . homeworks B. The children . . . homeworks
C. A child . . . homework D. Children . . . homework
答案： D
27. There are __________ and __________ in the room.
A. two photoes . . . three radioes B. three radios . . . two pianoes
C. two radios . . . many photos D. hundreds of photos . . . thousands of tomatos
答案： C
28. This knife is made in __________.
A. Sweden B. Swede C. English D. German
答案： A
29. It has been ten years now since the Labour Party came to __________.
A. power B. control C. force D. charge
答案： come to power是个固定词组，意为“掌权，执政”。 (答案A)
30. We think it necessary to prevent sound __________, as it is getting more and more serious.
A. position B. pollution C. invention D. condition
答案： B
31. Ten miles __________ a long walk to me.
A. are B. is C. it is D. were
答案： B
32. Seeing that all of the seats were taken, I had no __________ but to stand at the back.
A. road B. turn C. choice D. time
答案： 注意句型：I have no choice but to do something．除了……我没有别 的选择。
I can do nothing but do something．除了……我只能做……。例：
I have no choice but to wait until the doctor comes．
I can d0 nothing but wait until the doctor comes． (答案C)
33. They built strong walls around the town as a __________ against the enemy.
A. defence B. defend C. defeat D. depend
答案： A
34. The young fellow was praised for his __________.
A. selfishness B. selfish C. unselfishness D. selfishly
答案： C
35. The peasants were given enough __________ to wear after the great storm.
A. clothing B. clothes C. dresses D. cloth
答案： B
36. The train moved at full speed. It was soon out of __________.
A. order B. place C. sight D. railway
答案： C
37. What the old woman asked for was a(an) __________.
A. news B. information C. advice D. drink
答案： D
38. He was very strong. People say he had __________ of three men.
A. strength B. a strength C. the strength D. as strength
答案： C
38. The detective __________ the spy to __________.
A. killed . . . dead B. shoot . . . die C. fired . . . dying D. shot . . . death
答案： D
40. A __________ is a person who travels by train, plane or bus.
A. patient B. passenger C. stranger D. visitor
答案： B
41. The fire went on for __________ before it was brought under control.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
答案： A
42. The __________ of the school is quiet.
A. all B. entire C. complete D. whole
答案： 从解题技巧来说，本题的空格应该是个名词。entire和complete是形 容词。“整个学校”可以说：all the school；也可以说：the whole of the school。 (答案D)
43. The number of teachers __________ never under 100 in this school.
A. is B. are C. been D. he
答案： A
44. Not only he but also I __________ interested in __________.
A. is . . . photo B. am . . . photography C. are . . . photos D. has . . . photographer
答案： B
45. All but one __________ here just now.
A. is B. were C. was D. has been
答案： B
46. Jack as well as his two friends __________.
A. is worthy of teaching B. are worth teaching
C. is worthy to teach D. is worth teaching
答案： D
47. Writing stories and articles __________ what my father enjoys most.
A. is B. have been C. was D. were
答案： A
48. Her family __________ quite well __________ that her uncle has been ill.
A. was . . . besides B. is . . . but
C. are . . . except D. were . . . and
答案： family可以是单数，也可以是复数。当family作“整个家庭”解时，是 单数。如：
His family is a large family．
当family作“家庭成员”解时，是复数：
The family are watching TV now．
except意为“不包括”。 (答案C)
49. The water works __________ put up in 2004.
A. was B. were C. is D. had been
答案： 这里的works是个单数概念，意为“工厂”。如：a water works一家水 厂。 (答案A)
50. Ms. Priscilla is the only one of the teachers who __________ got that wonderful idea.
A. will B. have C. has D. have been
答案： C
51. Neither the magazines nor this book __________ to be taken out of the reading-room.
A. are allowed B. is allowed C. have allowed D. have been allowed
答案： B
52. Dr. Hamilton, together with his wife and daughters, __________ to arrive on the evening flight.
A. are B. are going C. is D. will be
答案： C
53. Every book except these two __________.
A. have sold 13. have been sold C. has been sold D. has sold
答案： C
54. Everybody, men and women, old and young, __________ sports and games.
A. enjoy B. were enjoying C. enjoys D. is enjoyed
答案： C
55. Not only you but also Tom __________ such a mistake.
A. have made B. is made C. were made D. has made
答案： D
56. A dress or a sock is called an article of __________.
A. clothes B. cloths C. dresses D. clothing
答案： D
57. The surroundings of his house __________ far from clean.
A. are B. is C. was D. has been
答案： A
58. One pair of scissors __________ enough for the work.
A. isn't B. aren't C. hasn't D. haven't
答案： A
59. I took the medicine but it didn't have any __________.
A. answer B. cause C. effect D. affect
答案： C
60. Lots of rubbish __________ every day.
A. is thrown away B. are thrown away C. has thrown away D. throws away
答案： A
61. The majority of doctors __________ smoking is harmful __________ health.
A. believe . . . to B. believes . . . for C. believes . . . to D. believe for
答案： A
62. Thirty-five hundred dollars __________ spent in a single night, which __________ unthinkable.
A. are . . . is B. was . . . was C. were . . . were D. have been . . . has been
答案： B
63. He had a clear __________ of the examination result when he saw his daughter's face.
A. report B. thought C. idea D. news
答案： C
64. Whose __________ is it to answer the question
A. possible B. time C. turn D. lesson
答案： C
65. The scientist and professor __________ our meeting.
A. is to attend B. are to attend C. were to attend D. is attend
答案： A
66. The police __________ everybody at the gate.
A. is searching B. has been searching C. searches D. are searching
答案： D
67. Three fourths of the surface of the lake __________ covered with ice the next morning.
A. is B. was C. were D. has been
答案： B
68. The Germans kept those __________ in a secret place.
A. prisoners-of-war B. prisoner-of-wars C. prisoners-of-wars D. prisoner-of-war
答案： A
69. __________ knowledge of space developed rapidly.
A. Men's B. Mens' C. Man's D. Person's
答案： C
70. Such __________ not the only uses of, bamboo.
A. should be B. is C. are D. has
答案： 这是一个倒装句，陈述句应该是：
The only uses of bamboo are not such． (答案C)
71. The __________ of this ship is 1,200 feet.
A. shape B. weight C. length D. size
答案： C
72. Of the new students, sixty __________ girls.
A. per cents are B. per cent is C. percent is D. percent are
答案： D
73. The magnificent __________ temple was built by the Indians.
A. ten-centuries-old B. old-ten-centuries C. ten-centry's-old D. ten-century-old
答案： D
74. After the meeting, the speakers were given __________.
A. glasses of beer B. glass of beers C. glass of beer D. glasses of beers
答案： A
75. Their hearts were __________ with __________ and courage.
A. full . . . proud B. filled . . . pride C. filled . . . proud D. fulled . . . pride
答案： B
76. Jim's uncle found __________ in a cell-phone factory.
There __________ always a lot of __________ for him to do.
A. a work . . . are . . . works B. a work . . . is . . . job
C. a job . . . is . . . work D. work . . . is . . . job
答案： C
77. __________ thirty-five minutes enough for you to get there
A. Has B. Have C. Are D. Is
答案： D
78. The __________ took many __________ in the Summer Palace.
A. Germen . . . photoes B. Germans . . . photos.
C. Germen . . . photoes D. Germens . . . photoes
答案： B
79. All that can be done __________.
A. has been done B. have been done C. have done D. has done
答案： 本句的主语是All；that can be done是定语从句。谓语动词是has been done。当all作“物”解时，是单数。当all作“人”解时，是复数： All are here．=All people are here．
All is done． (答案A)
80. A number of soldiers __________ at the camp gate.
A. have gathered B. has gathered C. is D. was
答案： A
81. Anyway, it is you who __________ the right to decide.
A. have B. is C. has D. are
答案： A
82. Kellian is the only one of the few girls that __________ Chinese well.
A. speaks B. spoken C. speaked D. speak
答案： A
83. The war broke out __________ years ago.
A. score of B. score C. three scores D. scores of
答案： D
84. I think he has __________ in that sort of work.
A. much experiences B. little experiences C. few experience D. some experience
答案： D
85. The Whites are thinking of moving to __________ of the United States.
A. south B. southern C. the south D. the southern
答案： C
86. The blind here __________ very well __________.
A. are . . . cared for B. are . . . cared C. is . . . cared for D. is . . . cared
答案： A
87. The first pair of slippers didn't fit properly, so he asked for __________.
A. another slippers B. the other ones C. other slippers D. another pair
答案： D
88. Foreign students, __________ the most __________ from
Asia, are in large numbers at that international school.
A. of whom . . . are B. whom . . . are C. of whom . . . is D. whom . . . is
答案： A
89. He is one of the persons who __________ the __________ to this question.
A. knows . . . reply B. know . . . answer C. knowing . . . secret D. has known . . . key
答案： B
90. The football team __________ having their baths and then coming back here for tea.
A. is B. are C. is being D. are being
答案： B
91. Nobody but Jack and Dick __________ in the lab last night.
A. were B. was C. are D. had been
答案： B
92. The fine paper for books __________ made from bamboo.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
答案： B
93. Listening to jazz songs __________ one of his __________.
A. is . . . hobbies B. is . . . hobby C. are . . . hobbies D. are . . . hobby
答案： A
94 To his __________, his wallet was gone.
A. astonish B. astonished C. astonishment D. astonishing
答案： C
95. It was __________ ride from the school to the town hall.
A. half a hour's B. half an hour's C. half an hour D. an half hour's
答案： B
96. The audience __________ their seats in the music hall now.
A. is going to take B. is taking C. are taking D. has taken
答案： C
97. I'll be back __________.
A. in two week time B. in two weeks time C. in two week's time D. in two weeks' time
答案： D
98. One third of the students in our school __________ from Asia.
A. are B. is C. was D. has been
答案： A
99. "Can you finish writing a __________ composition today " the teacher asked anxiously.
A. two-thousands-words B. two thousands words
C. two-thousand-word D. two thousand word
答案： C
100. For months they travelled through __________ of Gobi.
A. the sand B. the sands C. sand D. sands
答案： B
101. I found that her best friends __________.
A. were both womens B. were both women-drivers
C. both were women drivers D. both were women-driver
答案： B
102. What __________ Mr. Peterson gave us!
A. a good advice B. good advice C. good advices D. advices
答案： B
103. Look! Those __________ are eating green __________ under the tree.
A. sheep . . . leaves B. sheep . . . leafs C. sheeps . . . leafes D. sheeps . . . leafs
答案： A
104. I like watching __________ on TV.
A. football games B. footballs C. a football D. football game
答案： A
105. Every book except these two __________.
A. have sold B. have been sold C. has been sold D. has sold
答案： C
106. At first I had __________ in speaking English with the native speakers.
A. some difficulty B. some difficulties C. any difficulty D. a difficulty
答案： A
107. Mr. Smith, together with his children and wife, __________ photos on the Great Wall.
A. was seen take B. were seen take C. was seen taking D. were seen taking
答案： C
108. My friend Henk de Frich comes from __________.
A. Sweden B. Swede C. Swiss D. German
答案： A
109. The __________ were all invited to the school Art Festival.
A. boys parents B. boys parents' C. boy's parent's D. boys' parents
答案： D
110. They as well as I __________ in fishing.
A. are interesting B. am interested C. is interested D. are interested
答案： D
111. Mary said that she as well as some of her friends __________ California.
A. were going to move B. were going to move to
C. was going to move to D. was going to move
答案： C
112. What impressed me most was that they never __________.
A. lost hearts B. lost their heart C. lost heart D. lost their hearts
答案： C
113. The poor __________ down upon in the old days.
A. were looked B. were used to look C. was looked D. was used to look
答案： A
114. Either you or the headmaster __________ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out
答案： D
115. E-mail, as well as telephone, __________ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play
答案： A
116. __________ of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth . . . is B. Two fifth . . . are C. Two fifths . . . is D. Two fifths . . . are
答案： C
117. As a result of destroying the forest, a large __________ of desert __________ covered the land.
A. number . . . has B. quantity . . . has C. number . . . have D. quantity . . . have
答案： B
118. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took __________ pictures of them.
A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of
答案： “很多照片”可以说：many pictures；a(great)number of pictures； masses of pictures。但不可以说：a large amount of pictures，因为在 a large amount of后面只能跟不可数名词；也不能说：many of pictures，因为在many后面不能加of。(答案B)
119. Mr. Wang is the only one of the people here who __________ able to drive a truck.
A. are B. have been C. can be D. is
答案： D
120. They each __________ a proud owner of a private car.
A. want to be B. wants to become C. wants to be D. is wanting to become
答案： each在这里是副词，不是主语。主语是They，所以本句的谓语动词要用复数want。 (答案A)
2014高考语文作文素材：计较
一日，一位大师在一棵树下给弟子们讲道。
讲道的课题是《计较》。大师声情并茂地讲解着。突然，一件意想不到的事情发生了：树枝上一只鸟雀拉下的粪便不偏不倚地落到大师的头顶上。众弟子惊得目瞪口呆。只见大师依旧从容不迫地微笑着继续讲道，仿佛鸟的粪便根本没有落到他的头上。
最后，大师给满脸狐疑的弟子解释：“鸟的粪便已经落到我的头上，我不必跟一只鸟儿计较，自找烦恼。因为，你若跟烦恼计较，烦恼会跟你计较；你若跟快乐计较，快乐也会跟你计较。所以，我选择跟快乐计较。”
【素材点拨】生活就像大山深处的回音一样，你笑，你听到的回音也是笑；你哭，必然回音呈现给你的也是哭。所以，面对生活中的一些烦恼，不防大度地一笑而过，你不给生活计较，生活又怎能给你计较呢？
【适用主题】心态；笑对生活；生活的回音……
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：名词和主谓一致
1. If you get 600 in your TOEFL test, __________ is a good chance that you can enter the University of British Columbia.
A. so B. there C. what D. it
答案： There be…表示“存在”，后面跟名词：There is no need to go there now．不能说：It is no need to…．It is…中的It是个“形式主语”，后 面通常跟形容词：It is wonderful that you have come here．但是不能 说：There is wonderful that…． (答案B)
2. The movie has __________ in it that I am shocked.
A. such bad language B. so a bad language C. a such bad language D. so bad language
答案： 1anguage通常是个可数名词：We must learn a second language．但是 language又是个不可数名词，意为“文体、说法”，bad language意为“骂人话，下流话”。 (答案A)
3. It is reported that __________ schools are improving their IT environment.
A. a great many B. a great deal C. a great amount of D. a large part of
答案： A
4. Every teacher and student at the __________ school__________ proud of their recent achievement.
A. medical . . . is B. medicine . . . are C. medicine . . . is D. medical . . . are
答案： every teacher是单数，every student也是单数，所以every teacher and student仍然是单数。“医学院”应该说：a medical school。 (答案A)
5. I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was aware of my presence as__________.
A. I was of his B. I did of him C. I was of him D. I did of his
答案： 句子中as是个连词，后面应该跟一个句子。如果不省略的话，这个句 子应该是：1 was aware of his presence。省略后成了：1 was of his。 本句意为“在黑暗中我睁大眼睛并纳闷：他是否知道我在这里，我也想 知道他是否在这里。” (答案A)
6. Private schools usually offer a better study environment for students consisting of better living __________ and teaching__________.
A. facilities … environment B．appliances … environments
C．devices … environment D．implements…environments
答案： A
7. These football players had no strict __________ until they joined our club．
A．practice B．education C．exercise D．training
答案： D
8. It is __________ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it．
A．SO unusual B．such unusual C．such an unusual D．so an unusual
答案： work通常是个不可数名词：I have a lot of work to d0 today。但work 也是个可数名词，意为“作品，著作”。如：a work of art；the works of Shakespeare。such an unusual work=so unusual a work。 (答案C)
9. Once your business becomes international，__________ constantly will be part of your life．
A．you fly ， B．your flight C．flight D．flying
答案： D
10. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas， wind，and other forms of __________ ．
A．energy B．source C．power D．material
答案： A
11. of all the __________ ，I like P．E．best．
A．seasons B．reasons C．subjects D．b00ks
答案： C
12. It’s clear that more and more __________ are doing very important research work in our country．
A．woman-scientist B．woman-scientists C．women-scientist D．women-scientists
答案： 注意：由man-和woman-组成的合成名词变复数时，前后都要变复数： a man – servant → two men-servants；a woman – scientist → many women- scientists。 (答案D)
13. I’m puzzled with these exercises and I’m going to __________.
A．the teachers B．the teachers C．the teachers’s D．the teachers home
答案： A
14. A few __________ will be enough for the machine．
A．drops of oil B．drop of oil C. drop of oils D. drops of oils
答案： A
15. For Miss Ella, __________ is very far.
A. ten minutes walk B. ten minute's walk C. ten minutes' walk D. ten's minute walk
答案： C
16. It's a common sense that the earth is __________.
A. one of the sun's planet B. one of the sun's planets
C. one of the suns' planet's D. one of the suns' planets
答案： B
17. A beaver is a(n) __________.
A. tree B. animal C. vegetable D. person
答案： B
18. --Are they __________
--No. They are __________.
A. Germans . . . Japaneses B. Americans . . . Germen
C. Japanese . . . Chinese D. Chineses . . . Egyptians
答案： C
19. There __________ in __________ newspaper.
A. are important news . . . today's B. are important information . . . today"
C. was important news . . . yesterdays D. was important information . . . yesterday's
答案： D
20. My maternal grandfather has three daughters. So I have two __________.
A. aunts B. uncles C. sisters D. parents
答案： A
21. His uncle used to be a __________.
A. wait B. chemist C. fight D. conduct
答案： B
22. Look! Some __________ are after two
A. policeman . . . fisherman B. policemans . . . fishermans
C. policemen . . . fishermen D. policemens . . . fishermens
答案： C
23. I like to eat __________, but I don't like __________.
A. vegetables . . . meat B. vegetable . . . meats C. banana . . . fruit D. fruit . . . orange
答案： A
24. Mother bought __________ last week.
A. three dozens eggs B. three dozen eggs C. dozen of eggs D. dozens eggs
答案： B
25. There are __________ in the picture.
A. two deers and three birds B. three sheep and four deer
C. four elephants and five sheeps D. five fishes and six foxes
答案： B
26. __________ do not like too much __________.
A. A child . . . homeworks B. The children . . . homeworks
C. A child . . . homework D. Children . . . homework
答案： D
27. There are __________ and __________ in the room.
A. two photoes . . . three radioes B. three radios . . . two pianoes
C. two radios . . . many photos D. hundreds of photos . . . thousands of tomatos
答案： C
28. This knife is made in __________.
A. Sweden B. Swede C. English D. German
答案： A
29. It has been ten years now since the Labour Party came to __________.
A. power B. control C. force D. charge
答案： come to power是个固定词组，意为“掌权，执政”。 (答案A)
30. We think it necessary to prevent sound __________, as it is getting more and more serious.
A. position B. pollution C. invention D. condition
答案： B
31. Ten miles __________ a long walk to me.
A. are B. is C. it is D. were
答案： B
32. Seeing that all of the seats were taken, I had no __________ but to stand at the back.
A. road B. turn C. choice D. time
答案： 注意句型：I have no choice but to do something．除了……我没有别 的选择。
I can do nothing but do something．除了……我只能做……。例：
I have no choice but to wait until the doctor comes．
I can d0 nothing but wait until the doctor comes． (答案C)
33. They built strong walls around the town as a __________ against the enemy.
A. defence B. defend C. defeat D. depend
答案： A
34. The young fellow was praised for his __________.
A. selfishness B. selfish C. unselfishness D. selfishly
答案： C
35. The peasants were given enough __________ to wear after the great storm.
A. clothing B. clothes C. dresses D. cloth
答案： B
36. The train moved at full speed. It was soon out of __________.
A. order B. place C. sight D. railway
答案： C
37. What the old woman asked for was a(an) __________.
A. news B. information C. advice D. drink
答案： D
38. He was very strong. People say he had __________ of three men.
A. strength B. a strength C. the strength D. as strength
答案： C
38. The detective __________ the spy to __________.
A. killed . . . dead B. shoot . . . die C. fired . . . dying D. shot . . . death
答案： D
40. A __________ is a person who travels by train, plane or bus.
A. patient B. passenger C. stranger D. visitor
答案： B
41. The fire went on for __________ before it was brought under control.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
答案： A
42. The __________ of the school is quiet.
A. all B. entire C. complete D. whole
答案： 从解题技巧来说，本题的空格应该是个名词。entire和complete是形 容词。“整个学校”可以说：all the school；也可以说：the whole of the school。 (答案D)
43. The number of teachers __________ never under 100 in this school.
A. is B. are C. been D. he
答案： A
44. Not only he but also I __________ interested in __________.
A. is . . . photo B. am . . . photography C. are . . . photos D. has . . . photographer
答案： B
45. All but one __________ here just now.
A. is B. were C. was D. has been
答案： B
46. Jack as well as his two friends __________.
A. is worthy of teaching B. are worth teaching
C. is worthy to teach D. is worth teaching
答案： D
47. Writing stories and articles __________ what my father enjoys most.
A. is B. have been C. was D. were
答案： A
48. Her family __________ quite well __________ that her uncle has been ill.
A. was . . . besides B. is . . . but
C. are . . . except D. were . . . and
答案： family可以是单数，也可以是复数。当family作“整个家庭”解时，是 单数。如：
His family is a large family．
当family作“家庭成员”解时，是复数：
The family are watching TV now．
except意为“不包括”。 (答案C)
49. The water works __________ put up in 2004.
A. was B. were C. is D. had been
答案： 这里的works是个单数概念，意为“工厂”。如：a water works一家水 厂。 (答案A)
50. Ms. Priscilla is the only one of the teachers who __________ got that wonderful idea.
A. will B. have C. has D. have been
答案： C
51. Neither the magazines nor this book __________ to be taken out of the reading-room.
A. are allowed B. is allowed C. have allowed D. have been allowed
答案： B
52. Dr. Hamilton, together with his wife and daughters, __________ to arrive on the evening flight.
A. are B. are going C. is D. will be
答案： C
53. Every book except these two __________.
A. have sold 13. have been sold C. has been sold D. has sold
答案： C
54. Everybody, men and women, old and young, __________ sports and games.
A. enjoy B. were enjoying C. enjoys D. is enjoyed
答案： C
55. Not only you but also Tom __________ such a mistake.
A. have made B. is made C. were made D. has made
答案： D
56. A dress or a sock is called an article of __________.
A. clothes B. cloths C. dresses D. clothing
答案： D
57. The surroundings of his house __________ far from clean.
A. are B. is C. was D. has been
答案： A
58. One pair of scissors __________ enough for the work.
A. isn't B. aren't C. hasn't D. haven't
答案： A
59. I took the medicine but it didn't have any __________.
A. answer B. cause C. effect D. affect
答案： C
60. Lots of rubbish __________ every day.
A. is thrown away B. are thrown away C. has thrown away D. throws away
答案： A
61. The majority of doctors __________ smoking is harmful __________ health.
A. believe . . . to B. believes . . . for C. believes . . . to D. believe for
答案： A
62. Thirty-five hundred dollars __________ spent in a single night, which __________ unthinkable.
A. are . . . is B. was . . . was C. were . . . were D. have been . . . has been
答案： B
63. He had a clear __________ of the examination result when he saw his daughter's face.
A. report B. thought C. idea D. news
答案： C
64. Whose __________ is it to answer the question
A. possible B. time C. turn D. lesson
答案： C
65. The scientist and professor __________ our meeting.
A. is to attend B. are to attend C. were to attend D. is attend
答案： A
66. The police __________ everybody at the gate.
A. is searching B. has been searching C. searches D. are searching
答案： D
67. Three fourths of the surface of the lake __________ covered with ice the next morning.
A. is B. was C. were D. has been
答案： B
68. The Germans kept those __________ in a secret place.
A. prisoners-of-war B. prisoner-of-wars C. prisoners-of-wars D. prisoner-of-war
答案： A
69. __________ knowledge of space developed rapidly.
A. Men's B. Mens' C. Man's D. Person's
答案： C
70. Such __________ not the only uses of, bamboo.
A. should be B. is C. are D. has
答案： 这是一个倒装句，陈述句应该是：
The only uses of bamboo are not such． (答案C)
71. The __________ of this ship is 1,200 feet.
A. shape B. weight C. length D. size
答案： C
72. Of the new students, sixty __________ girls.
A. per cents are B. per cent is C. percent is D. percent are
答案： D
73. The magnificent __________ temple was built by the Indians.
A. ten-centuries-old B. old-ten-centuries C. ten-centry's-old D. ten-century-old
答案： D
74. After the meeting, the speakers were given __________.
A. glasses of beer B. glass of beers C. glass of beer D. glasses of beers
答案： A
75. Their hearts were __________ with __________ and courage.
A. full . . . proud B. filled . . . pride C. filled . . . proud D. fulled . . . pride
答案： B
76. Jim's uncle found __________ in a cell-phone factory.
There __________ always a lot of __________ for him to do.
A. a work . . . are . . . works B. a work . . . is . . . job
C. a job . . . is . . . work D. work . . . is . . . job
答案： C
77. __________ thirty-five minutes enough for you to get there
A. Has B. Have C. Are D. Is
答案： D
78. The __________ took many __________ in the Summer Palace.
A. Germen . . . photoes B. Germans . . . photos.
C. Germen . . . photoes D. Germens . . . photoes
答案： B
79. All that can be done __________.
A. has been done B. have been done C. have done D. has done
答案： 本句的主语是All；that can be done是定语从句。谓语动词是has been done。当all作“物”解时，是单数。当all作“人”解时，是复数： All are here．=All people are here．
All is done． (答案A)
80. A number of soldiers __________ at the camp gate.
A. have gathered B. has gathered C. is D. was
答案： A
81. Anyway, it is you who __________ the right to decide.
A. have B. is C. has D. are
答案： A
82. Kellian is the only one of the few girls that __________ Chinese well.
A. speaks B. spoken C. speaked D. speak
答案： A
83. The war broke out __________ years ago.
A. score of B. score C. three scores D. scores of
答案： D
84. I think he has __________ in that sort of work.
A. much experiences B. little experiences C. few experience D. some experience
答案： D
85. The Whites are thinking of moving to __________ of the United States.
A. south B. southern C. the south D. the southern
答案： C
86. The blind here __________ very well __________.
A. are . . . cared for B. are . . . cared C. is . . . cared for D. is . . . cared
答案： A
87. The first pair of slippers didn't fit properly, so he asked for __________.
A. another slippers B. the other ones C. other slippers D. another pair
答案： D
88. Foreign students, __________ the most __________ from
Asia, are in large numbers at that international school.
A. of whom . . . are B. whom . . . are C. of whom . . . is D. whom . . . is
答案： A
89. He is one of the persons who __________ the __________ to this question.
A. knows . . . reply B. know . . . answer C. knowing . . . secret D. has known . . . key
答案： B
90. The football team __________ having their baths and then coming back here for tea.
A. is B. are C. is being D. are being
答案： B
91. Nobody but Jack and Dick __________ in the lab last night.
A. were B. was C. are D. had been
答案： B
92. The fine paper for books __________ made from bamboo.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
答案： B
93. Listening to jazz songs __________ one of his __________.
A. is . . . hobbies B. is . . . hobby C. are . . . hobbies D. are . . . hobby
答案： A
94 To his __________, his wallet was gone.
A. astonish B. astonished C. astonishment D. astonishing
答案： C
95. It was __________ ride from the school to the town hall.
A. half a hour's B. half an hour's C. half an hour D. an half hour's
答案： B
96. The audience __________ their seats in the music hall now.
A. is going to take B. is taking C. are taking D. has taken
答案： C
97. I'll be back __________.
A. in two week time B. in two weeks time C. in two week's time D. in two weeks' time
答案： D
98. One third of the students in our school __________ from Asia.
A. are B. is C. was D. has been
答案： A
99. "Can you finish writing a __________ composition today " the teacher asked anxiously.
A. two-thousands-words B. two thousands words
C. two-thousand-word D. two thousand word
答案： C
100. For months they travelled through __________ of Gobi.
A. the sand B. the sands C. sand D. sands
答案： B
101. I found that her best friends __________.
A. were both womens B. were both women-drivers
C. both were women drivers D. both were women-driver
答案： B
102. What __________ Mr. Peterson gave us!
A. a good advice B. good advice C. good advices D. advices
答案： B
103. Look! Those __________ are eating green __________ under the tree.
A. sheep . . . leaves B. sheep . . . leafs C. sheeps . . . leafes D. sheeps . . . leafs
答案： A
104. I like watching __________ on TV.
A. football games B. footballs C. a football D. football game
答案： A
105. Every book except these two __________.
A. have sold B. have been sold C. has been sold D. has sold
答案： C
106. At first I had __________ in speaking English with the native speakers.
A. some difficulty B. some difficulties C. any difficulty D. a difficulty
答案： A
107. Mr. Smith, together with his children and wife, __________ photos on the Great Wall.
A. was seen take B. were seen take C. was seen taking D. were seen taking
答案： C
108. My friend Henk de Frich comes from __________.
A. Sweden B. Swede C. Swiss D. German
答案： A
109. The __________ were all invited to the school Art Festival.
A. boys parents B. boys parents' C. boy's parent's D. boys' parents
答案： D
110. They as well as I __________ in fishing.
A. are interesting B. am interested C. is interested D. are interested
答案： D
111. Mary said that she as well as some of her friends __________ California.
A. were going to move B. were going to move to
C. was going to move to D. was going to move
答案： C
112. What impressed me most was that they never __________.
A. lost hearts B. lost their heart C. lost heart D. lost their hearts
答案： C
113. The poor __________ down upon in the old days.
A. were looked B. were used to look C. was looked D. was used to look
答案： A
114. Either you or the headmaster __________ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out
答案： D
115. E-mail, as well as telephone, __________ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play
答案： A
116. __________ of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth . . . is B. Two fifth . . . are C. Two fifths . . . is D. Two fifths . . . are
答案： C
117. As a result of destroying the forest, a large __________ of desert __________ covered the land.
A. number . . . has B. quantity . . . has C. number . . . have D. quantity . . . have
答案： B
118. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took __________ pictures of them.
A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of
答案： “很多照片”可以说：many pictures；a(great)number of pictures； masses of pictures。但不可以说：a large amount of pictures，因为在 a large amount of后面只能跟不可数名词；也不能说：many of pictures，因为在many后面不能加of。(答案B)
119. Mr. Wang is the only one of the people here who __________ able to drive a truck.
A. are B. have been C. can be D. is
答案： D
120. They each __________ a proud owner of a private car.
A. want to be B. wants to become C. wants to be D. is wanting to become
答案： each在这里是副词，不是主语。主语是They，所以本句的谓语动词要用复数want。 (答案A)
2014高考语文作文素材：计较
一日，一位大师在一棵树下给弟子们讲道。
讲道的课题是《计较》。大师声情并茂地讲解着。突然，一件意想不到的事情发生了：树枝上一只鸟雀拉下的粪便不偏不倚地落到大师的头顶上。众弟子惊得目瞪口呆。只见大师依旧从容不迫地微笑着继续讲道，仿佛鸟的粪便根本没有落到他的头上。
最后，大师给满脸狐疑的弟子解释：“鸟的粪便已经落到我的头上，我不必跟一只鸟儿计较，自找烦恼。因为，你若跟烦恼计较，烦恼会跟你计较；你若跟快乐计较，快乐也会跟你计较。所以，我选择跟快乐计较。”
【素材点拨】生活就像大山深处的回音一样，你笑，你听到的回音也是笑；你哭，必然回音呈现给你的也是哭。所以，面对生活中的一些烦恼，不防大度地一笑而过，你不给生活计较，生活又怎能给你计较呢？
【适用主题】心态；笑对生活；生活的回音……
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