人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit5词汇复习专练（有答案）

选择性必修一unit 5 词汇复习专练
一、单词拼写
1、You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to ________(消化).
2、Today most people prefer to choose _____ (有机的) food when shopping.
3、Most of these ingredients can be found at your local _____ (食品杂货店).
4、Do you think she’ll notice if I _____ (交换) my glass with hers
5、The _____ (可替代的) energy won’t be used up.
6、It is ______ (极其重要的) for us to keep fit.
7、Crops grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow so fast that they are poor in _____ (营养).
8、Chemicals may make people ill and sometimes _____ (引起) cancer.
9、These actions have greatly _____ (影响) the ecological balance.
10、There’s a postage and packing fee _____ (除……之外还有) the repair charge.
11、According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer _____ (消耗量).
12、As a man of the soil, he cares little for _____ (名誉) or money.
13、Given that Yuan’s hybrids have made him quite wealthy, one might think he would retire to a life of _____ (闲暇).
14、This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their _____ (产量) greatly.
15、The night before the test I was _____ (克服) by fear and despair.
16、Yuan Longping realised that farmers needed to _____ (使增长) yields in the fields they had.
17、The government has taken measures to help people get rid of ___________(贫穷).
18、Plants in desert usually have long ___________(根).
19、The elderly and children are having a hard time in the ___________(最深处) of winter.
20、___________(化学的) factories do great harm to the air.
21、Valentino is keen to see __________(名人） parading his clothes on big occasions.
22、His dream finally became a __________(事实).
23、Technological change is everywhere and affects every a___________(方面)of life, mostly for the better.
24、A teacher should be good at drawing inferences about other cases from one i___________(例子).
25、Natural gas is another abundant fuel that experts consider an a___________(替代物)to gasoline.
26、Any significant social change brings about problems and it is e___________(必要的)to work out proper solutions.
27、Everybody is talking about the matter, which is a subject of w___________(广泛的)comment.
28、The geology and m___________(矿物质)resources contribute to safeguarding sustainable development in economy and society.
29、It has rich milk f___________(味道) with a little bitter taste, and many people love it.
30、It is high time that we forbade setting off fireworks in. u___________ (城市的）areas.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
31、We should help farmers know more about the market and gain more advanced _________(agriculture) technology.
32、It is very important to offer children healthy and _________(nutrition) foods.
33、If your original request is denied, don’t be afraid _____ (pursue) the matter.
34、War, violence and _________(poor) are still with us and we are probably more aware of these problems worldwide than ever before thanks to advances in technology and communications.
35、It is estimated that one in five cancers has been linked to ___ (chemistry) exposure.
36、The goal of using different organic farming methods is to grow good food while _____ (avoid) damage to the environment or to people’s health.
37、Some people would prefer to stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture _____ (entire).
38、Organic farmers also use many other _____ (method) to produce rich soil.
39、Mike found a _____ (challenge) job as a computer programmer in a big company
40、What keeps them from doing so is the fact _____ chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world.
41、Bill was _____ (continue) changing his mind.
42、Whoever _____ (pollute) the environment will be punished.
43、What caused the serious traffic accident _____ (remain) unknown.
44、In order to ease the traffic pressure, the government has decided to expand this urban road and the _________(extend) work will take about three months.
45、Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Russia was intended _________(strengthen) ties between the two countries.
46、_________(overcome) by curiosity, the boy looked out of the window, only to find someone was trying to break into his neighbor's house.
47、Darwin was _________(convince) that the loss of the tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly injured the intellect, and more probably the moral character.
48、The heat is the _________(character) weather of the summer in my hometown while in winter it is usually quite cold.
49、Governments throughout the world act on the _________(assume) that the stable economic growth will improve people's quality of life.
50、To work out the problem of water _________(short), we have to put all our efforts together.
51、These fishes typically live between the surface of the ocean and a ___ (deep) of about 3,300 feet.
52、Scientists have been exploring the ___ (possible) of making human beings live a longer life.
参考答案
1、digest 2、organic 3、grocery 4、switch 5、alternative 6、essential 7、nutrition 8、cause
9、affected 10、in addition to 11、consumption 12、celebrity 13、leisure 14、output
15、overcome 16、boost 17、poverty 18、roots 19、depths 20、Chemical 21、celebrities
22、reality 23、aspect 24、instance 25、alternative 26、essential 27、widespread
28、mineral 29、flavour 30、urban 31、agricultural 32、nutritious 33、to pursue
34、poverty 35、chemical 36、avoiding 37、entirely 38、methods 39、challenging
40、that 41、continually 42、pollutes 43、：remains 44、extension 45、to strengthen
46、Overcome 47、convinced 48、characteristic 49、assumption 50、shortage
51、depth 52、possibility