(共54张PPT)
run down_____
stairs
What is the picture about
hurt his leg
What’s wrong/the trouble with him
What’s wrong/the trouble with her
fall off
What’s wrong/the trouble with him
bite his leg
Moving heavy furniture is dangerous too. You could it and your foot.
It’s quite dangerous in the kitchen at home, because or knives can you.
broken glass
cut
drop
hurt
Listen and choose the pictures
1
2
3
4
5
6
√
√
√
★
An accident in school
lying at the _____of
the stairs
bottom
in pain
He is_____
fall down
He isn’t ______
or making a sound
moving
shout for help
send him to the hospital
What should we do
Call 120
take care of him
…
talk to him
But now…
What do the boys do before help arrives
lift him up
sit him on a chair
shake him and shout at him
What do the girls do before help arrives
make him comfortable
cover him with a coat
to make sure he is____
warm
Listen and answer the questions
It’s about first aid
No, it isn’t.
2. Is it good to lift him up and sit him on the chair?
1. What is the lesson about
Because it’s harmful, you could drop and hurt him even more.
★
Watch a video and check
who are better
Boys Girls
Who are better
To be a good safety officer(安全员)
We should do some basic medical training.
Move the boy to a more comfortable place.
Ask the boy what is wrong.
Good ideas Bad ideas
Get help.
Shout so the boy can hear you.
Make sure the boy is warm.
1. Ask the boy what is wrong.
2. Get help.
3. Shout so the boy can hear you.
4. Move the boy to a more comfortable place.
5. Make sure the boy is warm.
√
√
×
×
√
Read the dialogue and check
√
Summary
First aid
What happened in the video
…
Group work: what should we do before help arrives
Role play(角色扮演):How can we help him
B: What’s wrong with him
C: Oh, he hurt his knee. Let’s help him.
B: Do you know any first aid
C: Yes, let’s ___________
D: And __________________
B: Let’s _______________________
D:But we still need to send him to the hospital to have a check
B+C+D: Sure. Let’s do it together
Shout for help
Call 120
Use the water to clean his knee
Make him more comfortable
Make sure he is warm…
A:Help! Help!
I hurt my knee
broken
glass
stairs
aid
medical
first aid
bottom
wrong
trouble
lift
harmful
drop
What can we do to …
How do we do that
How can we do that
Let’s (1)________ you see a boy lying at the (2)_______ of the stairs. What should you do Call for (3)________ help immediately. Do not (4)____ the boy up and sit him on a chair. This could be (5)________ for him.
imagine
bottom
medical
lift
bottom Cover drop harmful imagine lift medical pain
harmful
Even worse, you might (6)______ him while you are moving him! That would cause a lot of (7)______. (8)_______ him with a coat and make sure he is warm. Then wait for the doctors to arrive.
pain
Cover
drop
2. He is in pain.
in pain 的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。
e.g. Are you still in pain
1. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.
at the bottom of 表示“在…...的底部”。
e.g. A village lies at the bottom of the hill.
3. First of all, find out what’s wrong with him.
first of all 表示“首先”。
e.g. First of all, let me tell you the news.
find out 通常表示“弄明白,搞清楚,查明......”。
e.g. Did the teacher find out who broke the door
What’s wrong with … 表示“…...怎么了?”
e.g. -- What’s wrong with the boy
-- He broke his leg.
4. But he could have trouble hearing you
or speaking to you.
句中的could表示推测。
e.g. You could be right.
have trouble doing sth. 的意思是“做…...有困难”。
e.g. Maria has trouble finding a job and is still staying at home.
5. Lift him up and sit him on a chair
lift up 表示“抬起,提起”。要把代词放在中间。
e.g. We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out.
6. Make sure he’s warm.
make sure 的意思是“确保,保证”。
e.g. Make sure you turn off all the lights before you go out.
7. That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
such ... that ... 这个句型表达“如此......以至于......”的意思,such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词,则要使用 so ... that ... 这一句型。
e.g. It is such a tiny kitchen that only one
person can cook in it.
They are such nice people that we all
like them.
He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.
Everything happened so quickly that I hadn’t time to think.
1. Let’s imagine an accident.
2. What can we do to help him
3. Find out what’s wrong with him.
4. Make sure he’s warm.
5. Cover him with a coat.
1. Let’s imagine an accident.
2. What can we do to help him
3. Find out what’s wrong with him.
4. Make sure he’s warm.
5. Cover him with a coat.
Student A: You are a teacher of basic medical training.
Student B: You are a student of basic medical training.
-- What do you do if someone’s hurt
-- Ask him/her what happened …
祈使句
一、定义:
祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。
二、祈使句的特征:
以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化。
三、祈使句的句型:
1. 动词原形构成的祈使句
通常省略主语 you,谓语动词用原形。否定句由 don’t 或 never 开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加 please。
2. let 构成的祈使句
由“Let + me/us/him/her + 动词原形”构成。这类祈使句往往用于请求允许(let us)或提出建议(let’s)。
例如:
Let’s spend this weekend in the countryside.
Let him be here by ten o’clock.
3. 无动词祈使句
在请求,命令和口号中,常用无动词祈使句,它实际上是省略了动词,从而使语句更简洁有力。
例如:
Just a minute, please!
在一些指示牌上,常用“No + 动名词/名词”构成省略的否定祈使句。
例如:No smoking!
重点短语、句型
first aid at the bottom of
lift up make sure
What’s wrong with …
祈使句的用法
_______ the hill, I found a telephone and called the police.
A. At the bottom of B. At the top
C. On the bottom D. On the top of
2. If you find you are in _____ then you should stop and take a rest.
A. pay B. happy C. happiness D. pain
A
D
3. — What’s wrong _______ you
— I’m feeling bad.
A. on B. with
C. of D. before
4. She will _____ her hand when she knows the answers.
A. lift up B. lift down C. lie up D. lie down
B
A
1. Don’t ______ up English. It’s very important. 【2012四川南充】
A. give B. hurry C. stay
2. — Oh, we’ve missed the 6 o’clock film.
— ______. It’ll be on again in two hours. 【2012浙江嘉兴】
A. Have fun B. Don’t worry
C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome
A
B
3. _____ get off the bus before it stops. 【2012湖南永州】
A. Don’t B. Doesn’t C. Didn’t
A
4. Which is a traffic sign 【2012江苏徐州】
A. KEEP QUIET B. DO NOT DISTURB
C. TURN LEFT D. SOLD OUT
C
5. Jack, _______, or you will get heavier. 【2012重庆市】
A. doesn’t play sports any more
B. doesn’t eat so much meat
C. don’t play sports any more
D. don’t eat so much meat
D
Be careful to live!
Helping others means helping
ourselves!
Homework
1.Search more information about first aid
2.Read the conversation loudly by yourselves.
May you a safe life everyday
Try your best to live happily and safely!