2023届高考英语一轮复习定语从句专项课件课件（13张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语一轮复习定语从句专项课件课件（13张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 96.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-01 16:51:08 | ||
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(共13张PPT)
定语从句专项练习
A quick review
定语从句三要素
解题步骤
要素一
先行词
要素二
要素三
从句
关系词
解题步骤
找到先行词
分析从句缺什么成分
从句缺主宾表 用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词
n./pron.
先锁定谓语
practice
1. The research finds that people _____________ keep fit are more likely to be positive about life.
2．All the things _________ he saw in the earthquake made him shocked.
3．A study shows the students who take part in extra curricular activities are happier than those ______ do not.
4．I still remember the earthquake _____________ happened in Sichuan.
5．The first thing _____ he did after arriving home was doing his homework.
6．It is the tallest building ______ John has seen ever since he came here.
that/who
that/which
who
that
that
that
7．She said she would do anything ________ could help her mother recover from the disease.
8．The pen ____________ he bought yesterday is the same as mine.
9．Children _________ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.
10．The gift will be given to anyone _________ comes first.
11．After the terrible fire, the old car is the only thing _______ he owns now.
12．We paid a visit to the museum _____________ was built one years ago.
practice
that
that
who
whose
that/which
that/which
我能说出用that不用which的情况
先行词是不定代词时some any no every all each both many much little few none
先行词有the only,the same,the very修饰时
先行词是序数词形容词最高级或被序数词形容词最高级修饰时
先行词既有人又有物时
主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句
Which is the bike that you lost.
6. 先行词在主句中做表语，关系代词在从句中也作表语时
Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.
Do you know the man.__________ wrote this book？He was Jason, one of the engineers __________ came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory where my father once worked. When he came to China, the first thing ________ he did was to visit the factory__________ did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason why China was so backward in it. Then he spent every minute _______ he could spare to help China develop transportation. As is mentioned above, Jason was a foreigner __________ made great contributions to our country and was a kind man to _________ we should say thanks.
语法与语篇
答案：
who/that 2.who/that 3.that 4.which/that 5.that 6.who/that 7.whom
介词+关系代词 引导的定语从句
“介词选择的三个原则“一先、二动、三意义”
“一先”，即根据先行词的习惯搭配或意义来确定介词。
“二动”，即根据定语从句中的谓语动词的习惯搭配来确定介词。
“三意义”，即根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定介词。
practice
These were animal bones and shells _____ _______ symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______ ______ I went for advice.
This is the house in which I once lived.
The reason _______ ______ you failed was that you had not followed your mother's advice.
Yesterday we visited the West Lake ________ __________ Hangzhou is famous.
This is the camera _______ ________ he often takes photos.
on which
with which
for which
for which
to whom
practice
The boss _________ _______ company Mr King worked heard about the accident.
The factory ________ __________ I'm working mainly produces computers.
This is the book ______ ________ we talked yesterday.
Mr Field graduated in 2009, ________ ________ he entered a famous IT company.
The woman __________ _________ you spoke just now is our English teacher.
This is the farm ________ _______ my father grows fruit and vegetables.
in whose
on which
to whom
after which
in which
about which
practice
7. There is a big window _______ ________I can see the railway station.
8. This is the athlete _______ ________we have learnt a lot.
9. This is the man _______ ________ I just shook hands.
with whom
from whom
through which
注：介词后不用that和who
Practice makes perfect.
加油，少年
定语从句专项练习
A quick review
定语从句三要素
解题步骤
要素一
先行词
要素二
要素三
从句
关系词
解题步骤
找到先行词
分析从句缺什么成分
从句缺主宾表 用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词
n./pron.
先锁定谓语
practice
1. The research finds that people _____________ keep fit are more likely to be positive about life.
2．All the things _________ he saw in the earthquake made him shocked.
3．A study shows the students who take part in extra curricular activities are happier than those ______ do not.
4．I still remember the earthquake _____________ happened in Sichuan.
5．The first thing _____ he did after arriving home was doing his homework.
6．It is the tallest building ______ John has seen ever since he came here.
that/who
that/which
who
that
that
that
7．She said she would do anything ________ could help her mother recover from the disease.
8．The pen ____________ he bought yesterday is the same as mine.
9．Children _________ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.
10．The gift will be given to anyone _________ comes first.
11．After the terrible fire, the old car is the only thing _______ he owns now.
12．We paid a visit to the museum _____________ was built one years ago.
practice
that
that
who
whose
that/which
that/which
我能说出用that不用which的情况
先行词是不定代词时some any no every all each both many much little few none
先行词有the only,the same,the very修饰时
先行词是序数词形容词最高级或被序数词形容词最高级修饰时
先行词既有人又有物时
主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句
Which is the bike that you lost.
6. 先行词在主句中做表语，关系代词在从句中也作表语时
Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.
Do you know the man.__________ wrote this book？He was Jason, one of the engineers __________ came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory where my father once worked. When he came to China, the first thing ________ he did was to visit the factory__________ did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason why China was so backward in it. Then he spent every minute _______ he could spare to help China develop transportation. As is mentioned above, Jason was a foreigner __________ made great contributions to our country and was a kind man to _________ we should say thanks.
语法与语篇
答案：
who/that 2.who/that 3.that 4.which/that 5.that 6.who/that 7.whom
介词+关系代词 引导的定语从句
“介词选择的三个原则“一先、二动、三意义”
“一先”，即根据先行词的习惯搭配或意义来确定介词。
“二动”，即根据定语从句中的谓语动词的习惯搭配来确定介词。
“三意义”，即根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定介词。
practice
These were animal bones and shells _____ _______ symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______ ______ I went for advice.
This is the house in which I once lived.
The reason _______ ______ you failed was that you had not followed your mother's advice.
Yesterday we visited the West Lake ________ __________ Hangzhou is famous.
This is the camera _______ ________ he often takes photos.
on which
with which
for which
for which
to whom
practice
The boss _________ _______ company Mr King worked heard about the accident.
The factory ________ __________ I'm working mainly produces computers.
This is the book ______ ________ we talked yesterday.
Mr Field graduated in 2009, ________ ________ he entered a famous IT company.
The woman __________ _________ you spoke just now is our English teacher.
This is the farm ________ _______ my father grows fruit and vegetables.
in whose
on which
to whom
after which
in which
about which
practice
7. There is a big window _______ ________I can see the railway station.
8. This is the athlete _______ ________we have learnt a lot.
9. This is the man _______ ________ I just shook hands.
with whom
from whom
through which
注：介词后不用that和who
Practice makes perfect.
加油，少年