山东省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末试题汇编：七选五专题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 山东省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末试题汇编：七选五专题（含答案） |  | |
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山东省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末模拟试题分类汇编
七选五专题
山东省威海市文登区新一中2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末模拟考试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Art is all around us. It can be found everywhere, including fancy galleries, people's living rooms, and on the sides of buildings. So, why is art important
It promotes expression and creativity. As humans, we're naturally drawn to art as a form of expression and communication. __36__ It's a way for them to express themselves before they're able to speak. In fact, participation in the arts may even assist kids with language, motor skills, and visual learning development.
__37__ When someone applies for a job, there are certain skills they need to have like data analysis or bookkeeping. However, many employers also understand the very important need for the skills which are hard to measure and often difficult to define. Some examples include a person's ability to adapt to change, think creatively, or collaborate with team members.
It provides historical context. __38 __This is why people dedicate their lives to studying cave art, Shakespearean plays, and so much more. When we take the time to dive into art created in the past, we can learn about other generations and eras. We can study art to find out what those before us were facing and how they overcame it. __39__
In therapy(疗法)settings, art also provides an opportunity for digging deeper and expressing emotions that are difficult to discuss. __40__ In one important study, children between 6 and 12 were asked to draw a house as a distraction after thinking about something upsetting. This group was able to improve their mood when compared with children who were instructed to draw the negative event or simply copy another drawing.
A. These are its major benefits.
B. Children love to draw, sing, and dance.
C. Art and human history go hand-in-hand.
D. How does it have an impact on our life
E. It helps all of us develop necessary soft skills.
F. It can help people handle both their past and present problems.
G. Similarly, future generations will learn about our current events by the art we leave behind.
山东省东平高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are there too many books you’re never going to read again on your bookshelf Whether to start a little library with your book pals or to offer them as gifts to the younger ones is a good deed to do. 36
Donating your old books is a painless way to give. 37 It’ll arrange an offline book fair near your place if booked online, and in most cases it will fetch the books from you. Books2Africa accepts new and used books in English, French and any African language.
38 Most of them work in much the same way: you enter your book’s bar code (条形码) or ISBN number, and they’ll tell you its value. You post your books, and they offer payment. Or you can try checking how much your copy is worth on Abe Books. It’s worth remembering that books don’t have to be particularly old to be valuable. 39
For something a bit more community-driven, try joining a book exchange. BookMooch works on a points system: you receive a point for each book you mail to someone else, which you can then “spend” on someone else’s book. 40 BookCrossing is the act of releasing your books “into the wild”, aiming to connect people through literature.
So, if you have a pile of old books gathering dust, why not make them worthwhile for someone on the other end of the line
A. A book in need brings a friend indeed.
B. And here are some ways to get rid of them online.
C. There’s a pleasingly random selection of books on offer.
D. Bookshops also accept old books according to their values.
E. The Children’s Book Project aims to help by gifting books.
F. Sure, you can list your old books on the second-hand online bookshops.
G. A first-edition Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is worth 70,000.
山东省肥城市第三中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are there too many books you’re never going to read again on your bookshelf Whether to start a little library with your book pals or to offer them as gifts to the younger ones is a good deed to do. 16
Donating your old books is a painless way to give. 17 It’ll arrange an offline book fair near your place if booked online, and in most cases it will fetch the books from you. Books2Africa accepts new and used books in English, French and any African language.
18 Most of them work in much the same way: you enter your book’s bar code (条形码) or ISBN number, and they’ll tell you its value. You post your books, and they offer payment. Or you can try checking how much your copy is worth on Abe Books. It’s worth remembering that books don’t have to be particularly old to be valuable. 19
For something a bit more community-driven, try joining a book exchange. BookMooch works on a points system: you receive a point for each book you mail to someone else, which you can then “spend” on someone else’s book. 20 BookCrossing is the act of releasing your books “into the wild”, aiming to connect people through literature.
So, if you have a pile of old books gathering dust, why not make them worthwhile for someone on the other end of the line
A. A book in need brings a friend indeed.
B. And here are some ways to get rid of them online.
C. There’s a pleasingly random selection of books on offer.
D. Bookshops also accept old books according to their values.
E. The Children’s Book Project aims to help by gifting books.
F. Sure, you can list your old books on the second-hand online bookshops.
G. A first-edition Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is worth 70,000.
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题1
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pollution
Pollution happens when the environment is dirtied, by waste, chemicals, and other harmful substances(物 质). Pollution is a problem all over the world. But it is especially bad in large cities with a lot of industries and
cars. 36
Wildfires, volcanoes, and industrial chemicals cause some air pollution. But most air pollution comes from burning fossil fuels (矿物燃料）These include coal, oil and natural gas. The burning of fossil fuels may release
harmful gases. Air pollution may cause such diseases cancer and asthma. It also leads to polluted rain that can
harm living things 37 Finally, air pollution damages the ozone layer(臭氧层)which is important
because it protects Earth against harmful rays from the sun.
Causes of water pollution are easy to see. People dump(倾倒) garbage and dirty water into river, lakes and oceans. Factories or cities sometimes release poisonous chemicals, and other wastes into water. These chemicals
may make the groundwater unfit to drink. 38
Littering, or throwing garbage on the ground, is a form of land pollution. Litter can destroy the habitats of plants and animals. The buildup of dangerous chemicals in the ground is another form of land pollution. The
chemicals may come from farms or factories. 39 They may even harm people who eat the polluted
plants and animals.
Many governments, environmental groups, and ordinary people are working to control pollution.
Governments have passed laws to keep people from releasing dangerous chemicals into the environment 40
Instead they are getting power from the sun, wind, water, and other energy sources to produce less pollution. Many communities use recycling to reduce pollution.
Farmers use chemical to help crops grow.
This type of pollution may be seen in big cities.
They also can harm fish and other forms of life.
These chemicals can spread to plants and animals.
In addition, air pollution may be a cause of global warming.
There are three main forms of pollution: air, water, and land.
Some companies and people are trying to use fewer fossil fuels.
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题2
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fall is our favourite hiking season. It5snottoo hot. The bugs are gone. Solitude （无人居住的地方）is easier to find. But fall hiking has its own complications, especially when it comes to weather. 36
Protect your feet. Pamper your feet, and they511 take you around the world. 37 A pair of suede or synthetic shoes will offer great comfort, without a big "breaking in” process. They dry fast, and aren't tough on the wallet. If you5re going for longer treks （跋涉），then you511 want footwear that offers support, comfort, weather resistance, and durability.
Backpacks. 38 Size. For a short hike, a daypack is best. It's light, practical, and big enough to carry the essentials （you've looking for something between 15 and 35 L）. For longer hikes, look for a pack between 30-50 L with an integrated frame （to prevent the bag from putting too much pressure on your back and shoulders）.
Stay hydrated （含水的）.Yes, the heatwaves of summer are probably gone for the year, but packing enough water is vital in any season. 39 For longer treks, consider a hydration reservoir, which can carry anywhere from 0.5 to 10 L. No need to search in your pack for your water bottle; just enjoy a sip from the handy tube.
40 Changeable fall can transform a sunny morning into a wet, cold afternoon. After a forest hike, the wind atop the lookout can bite. Dress in layers. If it's warm, you can take a layer off to prevent sweating. If it's cool, you can add a layer back on. Softshells are easily packable and light. They keep wind and water off, and are easy to take on and off as needed. Dressing for your trek Check the forecast before hitting the trails.
Number one criterion
Keep warm and dry.
Like only cheep shoes
Just going short distances
Having enough water will keep you energetic.
Before heading out, check out this handy fall hiking checklist.
For shorter hikes, this might just mean filling up your favourite water bottle.
参考答案
山东省威海市文登区新一中2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末模拟考试题
36-40 BECGF
山东省东平高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种可以在网上处理家中旧书的方式。
36. B 空前讲你的书架上是不是有太多你再也不会去读的书？无论是与你的书友一起建一个小图书馆，还是把它们作为礼物送给年轻的朋友，都是一件好事。下文介绍了几种处理旧书的方式。B项“这里有一些在网上处理它们的方法”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。
37. E 空前讲捐赠旧书是一种轻松的捐赠方式；空后讲如果你在网上预订，它会在你家附近安排线下书展，在大多数情况下，它会从你那里取书。E项“儿童书籍项目旨在通过赠书来（给他人）提供帮助”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
38. F 空后讲大多数网上书店以大致相同的方式运营：你输入你的书的条形码或标准书号，它们就会告知你书的价值。F项“当然，你可以在网上二手书店列出你的旧书”引出下文，符合语境。故选F。
39. G 空前讲值得记住的是书籍不必非是特别古老才有价值。G项“《哈利波特与魔法石》的初版价值就7万英镑”紧承上文，符合语境。故选G。
40. C 空前讲BookMooch采用的是积分系统：你每邮寄一本书给别人，你就会得到一个积分，然后你可以（用这些积分）购买别人的书。C项“（你可以）随意挑选所提供的书籍”紧承上文，符合语境。故选C。
山东省肥城市第三中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种可以在网上处理家中旧书的方式。
16. B 空前讲你的书架上是不是有太多你再也不会去读的书？无论是与你的书友一起建一个小图书馆，还是把它们作为礼物送给年轻的朋友，都是一件好事。下文介绍了几种处理旧书的方式。B项“这里有一些在网上处理它们的方法”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。
17. E 空前讲捐赠旧书是一种轻松的捐赠方式；空后讲如果你在网上预订，它会在你家附近安排线下书展，在大多数情况下，它会从你那里取书。E项“儿童书籍项目旨在通过赠书来（给他人）提供帮助”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
18. F 空后讲大多数网上书店以大致相同的方式运营：你输入你的书的条形码或标准书号，它们就会告知你书的价值。F项“当然，你可以在网上二手书店列出你的旧书”引出下文，符合语境。故选F。
19. G 空前讲值得记住的是书籍不必非是特别古老才有价值。G项“《哈利波特与魔法石》的初版价值就7万英镑”紧承上文，符合语境。故选G。
20. C 空前讲BookMooch采用的是积分系统：你每邮寄一本书给别人，你就会得到一个积分，然后你可以（用这些积分）购买别人的书。C项“（你可以）随意挑选所提供的书籍”紧承上文，符合语境。故选C。
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题1
36—40 FECDG
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题2
36—40 FDAGB
七选五专题
山东省威海市文登区新一中2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末模拟考试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Art is all around us. It can be found everywhere, including fancy galleries, people's living rooms, and on the sides of buildings. So, why is art important
It promotes expression and creativity. As humans, we're naturally drawn to art as a form of expression and communication. __36__ It's a way for them to express themselves before they're able to speak. In fact, participation in the arts may even assist kids with language, motor skills, and visual learning development.
__37__ When someone applies for a job, there are certain skills they need to have like data analysis or bookkeeping. However, many employers also understand the very important need for the skills which are hard to measure and often difficult to define. Some examples include a person's ability to adapt to change, think creatively, or collaborate with team members.
It provides historical context. __38 __This is why people dedicate their lives to studying cave art, Shakespearean plays, and so much more. When we take the time to dive into art created in the past, we can learn about other generations and eras. We can study art to find out what those before us were facing and how they overcame it. __39__
In therapy(疗法)settings, art also provides an opportunity for digging deeper and expressing emotions that are difficult to discuss. __40__ In one important study, children between 6 and 12 were asked to draw a house as a distraction after thinking about something upsetting. This group was able to improve their mood when compared with children who were instructed to draw the negative event or simply copy another drawing.
A. These are its major benefits.
B. Children love to draw, sing, and dance.
C. Art and human history go hand-in-hand.
D. How does it have an impact on our life
E. It helps all of us develop necessary soft skills.
F. It can help people handle both their past and present problems.
G. Similarly, future generations will learn about our current events by the art we leave behind.
山东省东平高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are there too many books you’re never going to read again on your bookshelf Whether to start a little library with your book pals or to offer them as gifts to the younger ones is a good deed to do. 36
Donating your old books is a painless way to give. 37 It’ll arrange an offline book fair near your place if booked online, and in most cases it will fetch the books from you. Books2Africa accepts new and used books in English, French and any African language.
38 Most of them work in much the same way: you enter your book’s bar code (条形码) or ISBN number, and they’ll tell you its value. You post your books, and they offer payment. Or you can try checking how much your copy is worth on Abe Books. It’s worth remembering that books don’t have to be particularly old to be valuable. 39
For something a bit more community-driven, try joining a book exchange. BookMooch works on a points system: you receive a point for each book you mail to someone else, which you can then “spend” on someone else’s book. 40 BookCrossing is the act of releasing your books “into the wild”, aiming to connect people through literature.
So, if you have a pile of old books gathering dust, why not make them worthwhile for someone on the other end of the line
A. A book in need brings a friend indeed.
B. And here are some ways to get rid of them online.
C. There’s a pleasingly random selection of books on offer.
D. Bookshops also accept old books according to their values.
E. The Children’s Book Project aims to help by gifting books.
F. Sure, you can list your old books on the second-hand online bookshops.
G. A first-edition Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is worth 70,000.
山东省肥城市第三中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are there too many books you’re never going to read again on your bookshelf Whether to start a little library with your book pals or to offer them as gifts to the younger ones is a good deed to do. 16
Donating your old books is a painless way to give. 17 It’ll arrange an offline book fair near your place if booked online, and in most cases it will fetch the books from you. Books2Africa accepts new and used books in English, French and any African language.
18 Most of them work in much the same way: you enter your book’s bar code (条形码) or ISBN number, and they’ll tell you its value. You post your books, and they offer payment. Or you can try checking how much your copy is worth on Abe Books. It’s worth remembering that books don’t have to be particularly old to be valuable. 19
For something a bit more community-driven, try joining a book exchange. BookMooch works on a points system: you receive a point for each book you mail to someone else, which you can then “spend” on someone else’s book. 20 BookCrossing is the act of releasing your books “into the wild”, aiming to connect people through literature.
So, if you have a pile of old books gathering dust, why not make them worthwhile for someone on the other end of the line
A. A book in need brings a friend indeed.
B. And here are some ways to get rid of them online.
C. There’s a pleasingly random selection of books on offer.
D. Bookshops also accept old books according to their values.
E. The Children’s Book Project aims to help by gifting books.
F. Sure, you can list your old books on the second-hand online bookshops.
G. A first-edition Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is worth 70,000.
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题1
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pollution
Pollution happens when the environment is dirtied, by waste, chemicals, and other harmful substances(物 质). Pollution is a problem all over the world. But it is especially bad in large cities with a lot of industries and
cars. 36
Wildfires, volcanoes, and industrial chemicals cause some air pollution. But most air pollution comes from burning fossil fuels (矿物燃料）These include coal, oil and natural gas. The burning of fossil fuels may release
harmful gases. Air pollution may cause such diseases cancer and asthma. It also leads to polluted rain that can
harm living things 37 Finally, air pollution damages the ozone layer(臭氧层)which is important
because it protects Earth against harmful rays from the sun.
Causes of water pollution are easy to see. People dump(倾倒) garbage and dirty water into river, lakes and oceans. Factories or cities sometimes release poisonous chemicals, and other wastes into water. These chemicals
may make the groundwater unfit to drink. 38
Littering, or throwing garbage on the ground, is a form of land pollution. Litter can destroy the habitats of plants and animals. The buildup of dangerous chemicals in the ground is another form of land pollution. The
chemicals may come from farms or factories. 39 They may even harm people who eat the polluted
plants and animals.
Many governments, environmental groups, and ordinary people are working to control pollution.
Governments have passed laws to keep people from releasing dangerous chemicals into the environment 40
Instead they are getting power from the sun, wind, water, and other energy sources to produce less pollution. Many communities use recycling to reduce pollution.
Farmers use chemical to help crops grow.
This type of pollution may be seen in big cities.
They also can harm fish and other forms of life.
These chemicals can spread to plants and animals.
In addition, air pollution may be a cause of global warming.
There are three main forms of pollution: air, water, and land.
Some companies and people are trying to use fewer fossil fuels.
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题2
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fall is our favourite hiking season. It5snottoo hot. The bugs are gone. Solitude （无人居住的地方）is easier to find. But fall hiking has its own complications, especially when it comes to weather. 36
Protect your feet. Pamper your feet, and they511 take you around the world. 37 A pair of suede or synthetic shoes will offer great comfort, without a big "breaking in” process. They dry fast, and aren't tough on the wallet. If you5re going for longer treks （跋涉），then you511 want footwear that offers support, comfort, weather resistance, and durability.
Backpacks. 38 Size. For a short hike, a daypack is best. It's light, practical, and big enough to carry the essentials （you've looking for something between 15 and 35 L）. For longer hikes, look for a pack between 30-50 L with an integrated frame （to prevent the bag from putting too much pressure on your back and shoulders）.
Stay hydrated （含水的）.Yes, the heatwaves of summer are probably gone for the year, but packing enough water is vital in any season. 39 For longer treks, consider a hydration reservoir, which can carry anywhere from 0.5 to 10 L. No need to search in your pack for your water bottle; just enjoy a sip from the handy tube.
40 Changeable fall can transform a sunny morning into a wet, cold afternoon. After a forest hike, the wind atop the lookout can bite. Dress in layers. If it's warm, you can take a layer off to prevent sweating. If it's cool, you can add a layer back on. Softshells are easily packable and light. They keep wind and water off, and are easy to take on and off as needed. Dressing for your trek Check the forecast before hitting the trails.
Number one criterion
Keep warm and dry.
Like only cheep shoes
Just going short distances
Having enough water will keep you energetic.
Before heading out, check out this handy fall hiking checklist.
For shorter hikes, this might just mean filling up your favourite water bottle.
参考答案
山东省威海市文登区新一中2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末模拟考试题
36-40 BECGF
山东省东平高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种可以在网上处理家中旧书的方式。
36. B 空前讲你的书架上是不是有太多你再也不会去读的书？无论是与你的书友一起建一个小图书馆，还是把它们作为礼物送给年轻的朋友，都是一件好事。下文介绍了几种处理旧书的方式。B项“这里有一些在网上处理它们的方法”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。
37. E 空前讲捐赠旧书是一种轻松的捐赠方式；空后讲如果你在网上预订，它会在你家附近安排线下书展，在大多数情况下，它会从你那里取书。E项“儿童书籍项目旨在通过赠书来（给他人）提供帮助”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
38. F 空后讲大多数网上书店以大致相同的方式运营：你输入你的书的条形码或标准书号，它们就会告知你书的价值。F项“当然，你可以在网上二手书店列出你的旧书”引出下文，符合语境。故选F。
39. G 空前讲值得记住的是书籍不必非是特别古老才有价值。G项“《哈利波特与魔法石》的初版价值就7万英镑”紧承上文，符合语境。故选G。
40. C 空前讲BookMooch采用的是积分系统：你每邮寄一本书给别人，你就会得到一个积分，然后你可以（用这些积分）购买别人的书。C项“（你可以）随意挑选所提供的书籍”紧承上文，符合语境。故选C。
山东省肥城市第三中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种可以在网上处理家中旧书的方式。
16. B 空前讲你的书架上是不是有太多你再也不会去读的书？无论是与你的书友一起建一个小图书馆，还是把它们作为礼物送给年轻的朋友，都是一件好事。下文介绍了几种处理旧书的方式。B项“这里有一些在网上处理它们的方法”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。
17. E 空前讲捐赠旧书是一种轻松的捐赠方式；空后讲如果你在网上预订，它会在你家附近安排线下书展，在大多数情况下，它会从你那里取书。E项“儿童书籍项目旨在通过赠书来（给他人）提供帮助”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
18. F 空后讲大多数网上书店以大致相同的方式运营：你输入你的书的条形码或标准书号，它们就会告知你书的价值。F项“当然，你可以在网上二手书店列出你的旧书”引出下文，符合语境。故选F。
19. G 空前讲值得记住的是书籍不必非是特别古老才有价值。G项“《哈利波特与魔法石》的初版价值就7万英镑”紧承上文，符合语境。故选G。
20. C 空前讲BookMooch采用的是积分系统：你每邮寄一本书给别人，你就会得到一个积分，然后你可以（用这些积分）购买别人的书。C项“（你可以）随意挑选所提供的书籍”紧承上文，符合语境。故选C。
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题1
36—40 FECDG
山东省蓬莱第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试题2
36—40 FDAGB