专题 23 完形填空之记叙文
备考2023年高考英语二轮复习讲练测--测
（解析版）
组合限时练 共4组 每组分A、B篇 （每小题1.5分, 每组60分）
班级____________ 姓名____________
第一组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断英语试题)
It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千)and asked for a ____21____. I noticed another little girl ____22____ to get her own swing going high as I was ____23____ my daughter to go higher and higher.
I walked over to the little girl and asked ____24____ she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the ____25____ while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was ____26____ tired, but my spirits were flying ____27____ than those swings.
Three years later I was ____28____ again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to ____29____ my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the ____30____ waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two ____31____ arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the ____32____ smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to ____33____ the school bus. As I watched her ____34____, I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again ____35____ with that swing.
The love we ____36____ with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take ____37____. The law of love, ____38____, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we ____39____ . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to ____40____ us.
A．jump B．pull C．push D．Climb
A．failed B．decided C．stopped D．Managed
A．encouraging B．helping C．refusing D．Advising
A．why B．how C．when D．Whether
A．clouds B．ground C．swing D．Trees
A．finally B．suddenly C．physically D．Mentally
A．faster B．higher C．more quickly D．more slowly
A．amazed B．upset C．concerned D．Tired
A．look after B．pick up C．take away D．bring up
A．parents’ B．teachers’ C．patients’ D．passengers’
A．strong B．long C．small D．Weak
A．classroom B．school C．kindergarten D．Playground
A．drive B．catch C．reach D．Repair
A．hands B．head C．face D．Back
A．flying B．crying C．running D．Falling
A．own B．care C．share D．Find
A．hours B．days C．months D．Years
A．however B．therefore C．still D．Besides
A．save B．plant C．design D．Offer
A．frighten B．interest C．excite D．Shock
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们叙述了她帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激。在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩，这令作者十分感动，也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。告诉我们播种什么就收获什么。我们分享的爱，我们给予的仁慈，我们创造的快乐将永远回来祝福我们。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一到那儿，我女儿就奔向秋千，要求推她一把。A. jump跳跃；B. pull拉；C. push推；D. climb攀爬。根据下文For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings 可知，一到那里，女儿就奔向秋千，要作者推着她荡秋千。故选C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到另一个小女孩在我帮助我的女儿把秋千荡得越来越高的时候，却没能把秋千荡得越来越高。A. failed失败；B. decided决定；C. stopped停止；D. managed管理。根据下文she needed help可知，她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来，但是却没能做到，短语fail to do“未能做……”。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到另一个小女孩在我帮助我的女儿把秋千荡得越来越高的时候，却没能把秋千荡得越来越高。A. encouraging鼓励；B. helping帮助；C. refusing拒绝；D. advising建议。根据my daughter to go higher and higher可知，正当作者帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时，另一个女孩却荡不起来秋千。故选B。
24．考查连接词辨析。句意：我走到小女孩身边，问她是否需要帮助。A. why为什么；B. how如何；C. when当……时候；D. whether是否。本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且表示“是否”。故选D。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她笑着答应了，我很快就把她的脚飞向云端，她开心地笑着。A. clouds云彩；B. ground地面；C. swing秋千；D. trees树木。根据前文 She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the可知，作者帮助她把秋千荡得很高，几乎要飞向云端了。故选A。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们回家的时候，我的身体已经很累了，但是我的精神比秋千飞得更高。A. finally最后；B. suddenly突然；C. physically身体的；D. mentally精神上。根据前文For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl可知，等到要回家的时候，作者已经非常累了。故选C。
27．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们回家的时候，我的身体已经很累了，但是我的精神比秋千飞得更高。A. faster更快地；B. higher更高地；C. more quickly更快；D. more slowly更慢。结合后文than those swings可知，玩了两个小时虽然作者已经筋疲力尽了，但精神仍然比那些秋千飞得更高。故选B。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：三年后，一天的工作之后，我又累了。A. amazed吃惊的；B. upset沮丧的；C. concerned关心的；D. tired疲惫的。结合后文after a day's work可知，在一天的工作以后人很疲惫。故选D。
29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管如此，我还是得在回家之前去学校接孩子。A. look after照顾；B. pick up接某人，捡起；C. take away带走；D. bring up养育。根据下文my kids from their school before heading home可知，但在回家前，还要去接孩子。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我站在父母的等候区等我的孩子们。A. parents’父母的；B. teachers’老师的；C. patients’病人的；D. passengers’乘客的。根据常识及下文waiting area waiting for my children可知，作者应当是倦怠地站在家长等候区，等孩子们。故选A。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，我感到有两只小胳膊搂着我的腿。A. strong强壮的；B. long长的；C. small小的；D. weak虚弱的。结合后文可知，是小女孩，因此是小胳膊搂着作者的腿。故选C。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低头一看，原来是我三年前在操场上遇到的那个小女孩，她正对着我笑呢。A. classroom教室；B. school学校；C. kindergarten幼儿园；D. playground运动场。根据第一段中I took my two kids to the local playground.可知，三年前作者遇到女孩是在运动场。故选D。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她给了我一个大大的拥抱，然后跑去赶校车。A. drive驾驶；B. catch赶上，抓住；C. reach到达；D. repair修理。结合后文the school bus可知，小女孩又给了作者一个大大的拥抱，然后就跑去赶校车了。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看着她的背影时，我不再觉得累了，我的精神再一次随着秋千飞了起来。A. hands手；B. head头；C. face脸；D. back后背。小女孩跑去赶校车了，因此作者是看着女孩的后背背影。故选D。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看着她的背影时，我不再觉得累了，我的精神再一次随着秋千飞了起来。A. flying飞；B. crying哭泣；C. running奔跑；D. falling落下。结合后文with that swing可知，作者看着女孩的背影，精神再一次像三年前一样随着秋千飞了起来。故选A。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们与他人分享的爱也会回到我们身边。A. own拥有；B. care关心；C. share分享；D. find找到。结合后文The law of love可知，此处是分享爱。故选C。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这可能需要几秒钟，也可能需要几年。A. hours小时；B. days天；C. months月；D. years年。结合作者三年后才遇到小女孩可知，这可能需要几秒钟，也可能需要几年。故选D。
38．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，爱的法则永远不会被打破。A. however然而；B. therefore因此；C. still仍然；D. besides而且。结合上下文语境可知，此处为转折关系，故用however。故选A。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们种什么就收获什么。A. save拯救；B. plant种植；C. design设计；D. offer提供。结合上文We will harvest what we可知，此处是指我们种下什么就会收获什么，故选B。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们给予的善意和我们创造的快乐总会回来让我们兴奋。A. frighten使害怕；B. interest使感兴趣；C. excite激动；D. shock震惊。结合作者再次见到小女孩精神再次和秋千一样飞了起来可知，此处作者想要表达的是我们给予的善意和我们创造的快乐总会回来让我们兴奋。故选C。
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30 _________ 31--35 __________ 36--40 __________
B
（广西北海市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月联考适应性考试）
It was 8:00 pm. I reached the railway station waiting for my train to arrive. One of the staff told me that the train would arrive at 9:00 pm, which meant I ___41___ to wait for an hour. Since it was a small station, there were very ___42___ passengers. I just saw some adults playing their cellphones and a group of boys ___43___ with round stones. The boys were all ___44___ dressed as their clothes were dirty and torn. But they were happy with the stones and ___45___ themselves. Suddenly I developed an ___46___ to drink tea. But to my ___47___, I couldn’t find a tea house at the station. The only one sat outside, but 1 couldn’t take the ___48___ of leaving my luggage there just to drink tea.
So I asked one of the boys to buy me a cup of tea, ___49___ him 5 dollars. He ____50____ and rushed out. After half an hour, 1 heard the ____51____ saying that the train would arrive soon. Then 1 was sure that the boy took ____52____ with the money. As the train arrived, I asked my-self, “How could I trust a ____53____ boy ”
I was just about to enter the railway ____54____ when I heard a voice, “Sir, your tea.” ____55____ at the voice, I said, “I didn’t think you could bring the tea to me!” I asked him why he was so ____56____. He told me that he ____57____ the 5 dollars, so he offered to clean the utensils(器皿) to earn the money for the tea! I felt ____58____ that 1 misunderstood him. We often ____59____ people too early in our lives. Try to look at things in a positive perspective and wait for a while before you actually ____60____
41. A．failed B．had C．regretted D．Offered
42. A．few B．greedy C．active D．Patient
43．A．mixing B．writing C．playing D．carving
44．A．slowly B．badly C．formally D．elegantly
45．A．tricked B．doubted C．enjoyed D．treated
46．A．urge B．opinion C．ambition D．error
47．A．satisfaction B．relief C．knowledge D．disappointment
48．A．care B．charge C．risk D．opportunity
49．A．handing B．fining C．lending D．charging
50．A．sighed B．shook C．bled D．nodded
51．A．order B．invitation C．broadcaster D．candidate
52．A．flight B．notes C．photos D．exercise
53．A．strict B．strange C．sincere D．straight
54．A．authority B．company C．project D．coach
55．A．Astonished B．Alarmed C．Mad D．Impatient
56．A．foolish B．late C．polite D．honest
57．A．earned B．stole C．hid D．lost
58．A．frightened B．excited C．guilty D．humble
59．A．dislike B．misjudge C．accept D．dismiss
60．A．make a difference B．pave the way C．take a chance D．draw a conclusion
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在火车站等火车时发生的一个小故事。由此，作者意识到在生活中不要过早地对人做出错误的判断。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一名工作人员告诉我火车将于晚上9点到达，这意味着我要再等一个小时。A. failed失败，fail to做某事没成功；B. had有，have to必须，符合句意；C. regretted后悔，regret to后悔要做某事；D. offered提供，offer to提出做某事。根据“One of the staff told me that the train would arrive at 9:00 pm”可知，作者不得不等一个小时。故选B项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为这是一个小站，所以乘客很少。A. few几个，强调少。B. greedy贪婪的；C. active活跃的；D. patient耐心的。空后为名词passengers表示“旅客、乘客”，且车站小，乘客必然少。故选A项。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我只看到一些成年人在玩手机，一群男孩在玩圆石头。A. mixing混合，mix with混在一起；B. writing写，write with用……写；C. playing玩，play with玩弄，符合句意；D. carving雕刻，carve with用……雕刻。故选C项。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：男孩们都穿得很糟糕，因为他们的衣服又脏又破。A. slowly慢慢地；B. badly糟糕地、急切地；C. formally正式地；D. elegantly优雅地。根据后文“as their clothes were dirty and torn”可知，男孩们的穿着都十分不体面、很糟糕。故选B项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他们很喜欢这些石头，玩得很开心。A. tricked捉弄；B. doubted怀疑；C. enjoyed享受；D. treated对待、请客。根据前文“but”可知，前后文为转折关系。C项符合句意，enjoy oneself为固定短语表示“玩得开心”。虽然男孩们衣服又脏又破，但他们玩的很开心。故选C项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然产生了喝茶的冲动。A. urge冲动；B. opinion观点；C. ambition野心；D. error错误。根据前文“Suddenly”可知，作者想喝茶是临时起意，故A项“冲动”符合文意。故选A项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但令我失望的是，我在车站找不到茶馆。A. satisfaction满意，to my satisfaction令我满意的是；B. relief松口气，to my relief让我安心的是；C. knowledge知道，to my knowledge据我所知；D. disappointment失望，to my disappointment令我失望的是。根据前文转折词“but”和后文“I couldn’t find a tea house at the station.”可知，作者想喝茶，但是找不到茶馆，此刻心情一定是很失望的。故选D项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这附近唯一的茶馆就在外面，但我不能只为了喝茶而冒险把行李留在那里。A. care照顾；B. charge负责；C. risk风险；D. opportunity机会。作者所在的小火车站里只有零星的成年人在玩手机和穿着破旧衣服的小男孩在玩石头，作者想喝茶但不敢把行李放在火车站无人看管，怕被人偷走，不敢冒这个险。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我递给其中一个男孩五美元，让他帮我买一杯茶。A. handing递给；B. fining罚款；C. lending借给；D. charging收费。根据后文“Then 1 was sure that the boy took ___12___ with the money.”可知，作者是给了小男孩五美金，让他帮忙去外面买一杯茶。故选A项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他点头同意了。A. sighed叹气；B. shook摇；C. bled流血；D. nodded点头。结合文意，小男孩接过钱就冲出车站去买茶，所以是同意帮助作者。故选D项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：半小时后，我听到广播员说火车马上就要到了。A. order命令；B. invitation邀请；C. broadcaster广播员；D. candidate候选人。结合文意，作者现在在火车站看着行李，等着小男孩给他买茶，而火车站播报车次的人教广播员。故选C项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时，我确定那男孩带着钱逃跑了。A. flight飞机，take flight with逃跑；B. notes笔记，take notes with用……做笔记；C. photos照片，take photos with用……拍照片；D. exercise锻炼，take exercise with和某人一起运动。结合文意，作者火车快要开了，小男孩还没有把茶买来，所以作者确信小男孩带着钱跑了。故选A项。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：火车到达时，我问自己：“我怎么能相信一个陌生的男孩呢？” A. strict严厉的；B. strange陌生的；C. sincere真诚的；D. straight直率的。结合文意，作者不认识小男孩，只是随便找了一个帮他去买茶，所以小男孩对他来说是陌生人。故选B项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我刚要进入火车车厢，就听到一个声音说：“先生，您的茶。” A. authority权威；B. company公司；C. project项目；D. coach车厢。根据前文“As the train arrived”可知，作者的车已经到了，作者现在是正要进车厢。故选D项。
55．15.A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对那声音感到很惊讶。A. Astonished惊讶的；B. Alarmed警觉的；C. Mad生气的；D. Impatient没有耐心的。根据前文可知，作者坚信男孩带着钱跑了，所以现在听到男孩帮自己买了一杯茶回来，内心一定是惊讶的。故选A项。
56．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问他为什么迟到这么久。A. foolish傻的；B. late晚的；C. polite有礼貌的；D. honest诚实的。根据前文，作者看到茶馆就在火车站外，但男孩买茶却花了半小时，B项符合题意，作者想知道为什么买茶买了这么久。故选B项。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我他丢了五美元，所以他主动提出帮茶店老板清洗餐具来赚买茶的钱！A. earned赚；B. stole偷；C. hid藏；D. lost丢了。结合后文“so he offered to clean the utensils to earn the money for the tea!”可知，男孩不小心把钱弄丢了，所以需要打工挣钱买茶。故选D项。
58．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我误解了他，感到很内疚。A. frightened害怕的；B. excited激动的；C. guilty愧疚的；D. humble谦卑的。根据后文“I misunderstood him”可知，作者误解了小男孩，所以心中过意不去，感到很愧疚、很内疚。故选C项。
59．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们的生活中，我们经常过早地对人做出错误的判断。A. dislike不喜欢；B. misjudge错看；C. accept接受；D. dismiss摈弃。结合文意，作者因为陌生男孩衣衫褴褛而认为他一定拿着钱就跑了，感到很内疚，于是得出结论，不能随意评价一个人，容易形成错误的认识。B选项符合文意。故选B项。
60．考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽量从积极的角度看问题，等过一段时间再下结论。A. make a difference起重要作用；B. pave the way铺平道路C. take a chance冒险；D. draw a conclusion下结论。作者因为小男孩做出反思，不能过早地对人做出判断，应该凡事往积极的方向看，不要急着下结论。故选D项。
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
第二组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)
I was in the middle of a sweet ___21___ when a noise shocked me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a ___22___ nail. Bam! Bam! Bam! Who could be ___23___ at three in the morning It must be Charlie again, making another ___24___ .
Just as I was putting on my slippers and bathrobe, the noise ___25___. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It ___26___ me of my first wristwatch. Its ___27___ tempo (节奏) had always helped me fall asleep.
I started ___28___ dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now ___29___ by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only _____30_____. I shivered (颤抖). I’m _____31_____ to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me _____32_____ .
“I can’t _____33_____ anymore!” I shouted, now wide _____34_____ and marched to the next _____35_____. My neighbor didn’t open the door _____36_____ I knocked the door a third time. His curly brown hair was _____37_____ every way. He wore red spotted pants and a loose strawberry shirt.
“Hi, there, Lucy!” he greeted. “I am busy doing my experiment and what’s up ”
I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is ”
He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a _____38_____ that can cure insomnia (失眠症). It’s almost finished. Do you want to see it ” I should have known. His last invention was supposed to remove bad _____39_____ but only it was _____40_____ by rotten eggs instead of electricity.
21．A．dream B．memory C．image D．Night
22．A．tiny B．loose C．tough D．Sharp
23．A．hammering B．crying C．singing D．Filing
24．A．meal B．furniture C．invention D．music
25．A．arose B．changed C．disappeared D．grew
26．A．told B．dropped C．reminded D．confirmed
27．A．cheerful B．loud C．various D．regular
28．A．bouncing off B．falling down C．sliding down D．nodding off
29．A．replaced B．interrupted C．recorded D．emphasized
30．A．sweeter B．louder C．happier D．deeper
31．A．allergic B．approachable C．accustomed D．accessible
32．A．sleepy B．refreshed C．dizzy D．infected
33．A．make it B．get it C．catch it D．take it
34．A．open B．awake C．angry D．energetic
35．A．bed B．yard C．lab D．apartment
36．A．unless B．when C．until D．after
37．A．falling out B．sticking up C．blown dry D．tied back
38．A．machine B．paper C．plan D．watch
39．A．noises B．nails C．habits D．smells
40．A．sounded B．powered C．released D．suspended
【答案】
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在深夜睡觉做梦时突然被一声巨响惊醒，之后发现是邻居正在研制一种所谓的能治疗失眠的机器，通过本文作者旨在讽刺邻居的发明，因为在这之前邻居曾发明了一种以臭鸡蛋为动力的除臭的机器。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正在做一个美梦，突然有一声巨响。A. dream梦；B. memory记忆；C. image图像；D. night晚上。根据下文的 “Who could be 3 at three in the morning ”可知，因为是凌晨三点，所以作者在做梦。故选A。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那声音听起来像是锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。A. tiny极小的；B. loose宽松的；C. tough坚硬的；D. sharp锋利的。根据上文“Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a”可知，那个声音很大，像锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：谁会在凌晨三点敲锤子？A. hammering (用锤子)敲击；B. crying哭；C. singing唱歌；D. filing归档。根据上文“Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a ___2___ nail.”可知，此处表示谁会在凌晨点“敲锤子”。故选A。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：肯定又是查理在做另一项发明。A. meal餐；B. furniture家具；C. invention发明；D. music音乐。根据最后一段的“His last invention was supposed to remove bad ___19___ but only it was ___20___ by rotten eggs.”可知，作者知道邻居爱发明，认为这是他又在做另一项发明。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我穿上拖鞋和浴袍的时候，声音变了。A. arose出现；B. changed改变；C. disappeared消失；D. grew生长。根据下文“Tick! Tick! Tick!”以及上文“Bam! Bam!”可知，声音发生了变化。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它让我想起了我的第一块手表。A. told告诉；B. dropped下降；C. reminded使想起；D. confirmed确认。根据下文“me of my first wristwatch”可知，那个声音让作者想起了自己的第一块手表。故选C。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡。A. cheerful快乐的；B. loud大声的；C. various各种各样的；D. regular有规律的。根据上文“Tick! Tick! Tick!”以及空后“helped me fall aleep”可知，此处表示“它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡”。故选D。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：滴答声停止时，我开始打瞌睡，危险地向左倾斜。A. bouncing off反弹；B. falling down跌倒；C. sliding down滑下来；D. nodding off打瞌睡。根据上文“helped me fall asleep”可知，表的有规律的节奏总是能帮助作者入睡，现在的声音就像表的声音，所以作者开始打瞌睡。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在它被嗡嗡声取代了，类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，只是更响。A. replaced代替；B. interrupted打扰；C. recorded记录；D.emphasized强调。根据下文的“by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only ___10___ . I shivered (颤抖).”可知，声音被嗡嗡声取代了。故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在它被嗡嗡声取代了，类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，只是更响。A. sweeter更甜的；B. louder更大声的；C. happier更高兴的；D. deeper更深的。根据上文“similar to the noise coming from a beehive midsummer.”可知，那个嗡嗡声类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，既然作者能在自己家里听到，所以那个声音肯定比蜂巢发出的声音更大。故选B。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对蜜蜂过敏！A. allergic过敏的；B. approachable亲切友善的；C. accustomed习惯的；D. accessible可使用的。根据上文“I shivered”以及下文“Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me ___12___ .”可知，作者是对蜜蜂过敏，所以在颤抖。故选A。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会让我头晕。A. sleepy困倦的；B. refreshed恢复精神的；C. dizzy头晕目眩的；D. infected受感染的。根据上文“I’m ___11___ to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 12 .”可知，作者对蜜蜂过敏，所以即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会感到头晕。故选C。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我再也受不了了! A. make it制作；B. get it得到；C. catch it抓住；D. take it默默忍受。根据下文“I shouted, now wide ___14___ and marched to the next ___15___ and knocked on the door.”可知，作者再也受不了。故选D项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喊道，现在完全清醒了，大步走到隔壁公寓，敲了敲门。A. open打开的；B. awake醒着的；C. angry生气的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据空后“marched to the next ___15___. My neighbor didn’t open the door 16 I knocked the door a third time.”可知，作者现在完全清醒了。故选B。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喊道，现在完全清醒了，大步走到隔壁公寓，敲了敲门。A. bed床；B. yard院子；C. lab实验室；D. apartment公寓。根据下文的“My neighbor didn’t open the door ___16___”可知，作者走到隔壁公寓。故选D。
36．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：直到我敲了第三次门，我的邻居才开门。A.unless除非；B. when当……时候；C. until直到；D. after在……之后。根据下文“I knocked the door a third time.”可知，直到作者敲了三次门邻居才开门。故选C。
37．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他卷曲的棕色头发从四面八方掉了下来。A. falling out掉落；B. sticking up竖起；C. blown dry吹干；D. tied back向后扎。根据下文“every way”可知，他的头发从四面八方掉了下来。故选A。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着研制一种能治疗失眠的机器。A. machine机器；B. paper纸；C. plan计划；D. watch表。根据下文“that can cure insomnia (失眠症). It’s almost finished. Do you want to see it ”可知，他在研制一种能治疗失眠的机器。故选A。
39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味，但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. noises噪音；B. nails钉子；C. habits习惯；D. smell气味。根据下文“but only it was 20 by rotten eggs instead of electricity.”可知，他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味。故选D。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味，但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. sounded听起来；B. powered驱动；C. released释放；D. suepended暂停。根据下文“instead of electricity.”可知，此处指用臭鸡蛋而不是电来驱动。故选B。
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
B
（安徽省六安市裕安区新安中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ____41____, and knowing her husband could ____42____ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the ____43____, her husband told her how ____44____ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ____45____a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and ____46____ a Bible. ____47____, she raised her voice and said to her husband, "With all your money, you give me a Bible " She was so ____48____ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very____49____ in business. She owned two large companies. She _____50_____ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to _____51_____ him. But before she could, she _____52_____ a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and _____53_____ things.
When she arrived at his house, sadness _____54_____ her heart. She saw the still new _____55_____, just as she had left it years before. With _____56_____, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring _____57_____ from the Bible to the floor and a _____58_____ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words "LOVE U ALWAYS".
_____59_____ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it's because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the _____60_____ .
41．A．watch B．ring C．coat D．Box
42．A．afford B．like C．design D．Guess
43．A．holiday B．performance C．birthday D．meeting
44．A．proud B．kind C．sorry D．brave
45．A．lent B．asked C．gave D．moved
46．A．carried B．found C．missed D．held
47．A．Politely B．Lightly C．Patiently D．Angrily
48．A．calm B．upset C．grateful D．careless
49．A．failing B．lonely C．successful D．poor
50．A．wondered B．hoped C．realized D．explained
51．A．visit B．melt C．catch D．help
52．A．passed B．wrote C．sent D．received
53．A．take care of B．pay for C．look for D．give away
54．A．covered B．broke C．left D．filled
55．A．car B．Bible C．letter D．table
56．A．smiles B．laughter C．tears D．interests
57．A．hid B．dropped C．disappeared D．made
58．A．book B．pen C．flower D．card
59．A．If B．But C．Although D．So
60．A．hand B．eye C．face D．heart
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．C 4 4．A 4 5．C 46．B 47．D 48．B 4 9．C 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位妻子希望在自己的生日收到一枚戒指作为礼物，结果丈夫送给她一本《圣经》，妻子很生气，离开了丈夫，多年后，妻子事业有成，打算看望丈夫，却发现他已经死了，妻子回家处理事情时，发现了那本《圣经》，以及夹在《圣经》里面的戒指和卡片，意识到自己错怪了丈夫。这个故事告诉我们：世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的，因为它们必须用心去感受。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，她一直喜欢一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫买得起，她告诉他这就是她想要的一切。A. watch手表；B. ring戒指；C. coat外套；D. box盒子。根据下文“She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days.”可知，此处是信息词ring的词汇复现。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. afford付得起；B. like喜欢；C. design设计；D. guess猜。根据“With all your money, you give me a Bible ”可知，妻子认为丈夫能买得起那枚戒指。故选A。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告诉她，他为有这样一个好妻子感到骄傲，他是多么爱她。A. holiday假期；B. performance表现；C. birthday生日；D. meeting会议。根据“A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband”可知，此处表示在生日那天早上。故选C。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. proud骄傲的；B. kind善良的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. brave勇敢的。根据“he was to have such a good wife”可知，丈夫为有这样一个好妻子感到骄傲。故选A。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他送了她一个漂亮的礼盒。A. lent借出；B. asked问；C. gave给；D. moved移动。根据“beautiful gift package”可知，丈夫送给妻子一个美丽的礼盒。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她打开它，发现一本《圣经》。A. carried携带；B. found找到，发现；C. missed错过，思念；D. held举办。根据“She opened it”可知，妻子打开礼物盒，发现是一本《圣经》。故选B。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她生气地提高嗓门对丈夫说:“你有那么多钱，却只给我一本《圣经》 ”A. Politely有礼貌地；B. Lightly轻微地；C. Patiently有耐心地；D. Angrily生气地。根据“she raised her voice and said to her husband, "With all your money, you give me a Bible "”可知，妻子看到礼物是《圣经》很生气。故选D。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，于是离开了他。A. calm冷静的；B. upset难过的；C. grateful感激的；D. careless粗心的。根据“she left him”可知，妻子伤心地离开了丈夫。故选B。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多年过去了，这位女士在生意上非常成功。A. failing失败的；B. lonely孤独的；C. successful成功的；D. poor贫穷的。根据“She owned two large companies.”可知，妻子在事业上很成功。故选C。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到丈夫很老了，想也许她应该去看看他。A. wondered想知道；B. hoped希望；C. realized意识到；D. explained解释。根据“her husband was very old”可知，妻子意识到丈夫很老了。故选C。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. visit参观，拜访；B. melt融化；C. catch抓住；D. help帮助。此处表示妻子打算去看望丈夫。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在那之前，她收到了一封信，信上说他已经去世了，并把他的所有财产都给了她。A. passed通过；B. wrote写；C. sent发送；D. received接收。根据“a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her.”可知，此处表示她收到一封信。故选D。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她需要回来处理事情。A. take care of照顾，处理；B. pay for支付；C. look for寻找；D. give away捐赠。根据“a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her.”可知，她需要回去处理事情。故选A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她到达他家时，她的心中充满了悲伤。A. covered覆盖；B. broke破坏；C. left离开；D. filled填满。根据“that he had died”可知，丈夫去世了，她内心充满悲伤。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她看到了崭新的《圣经》，就像几年前她离开时一样。A. car汽车；B. Bible圣经；C. letter信；D. table桌子。根据“She opened it and 6 a Bible.”可知，此处是信息词Bible的词汇复现。故选B。
56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她泪流满面地打开书页。A. smiles微笑；B. laughter笑；C. tears眼泪；D. interests兴趣。根据“sadness 14 her heart”可知，此处表示泪流满面。故选C。
57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个戒指从《圣经》上掉到地上，还有一张卡片。A. hid隐藏；B. dropped掉落；C, disappeared消失；D. made制作。根据“to the floor”可知，戒指掉到地上。故选B。
58．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. book书；B. pen笔；C. flower花；D. card卡片。根据“And on the card was the date of her birth”可知，此处是信息词card的词汇复现。故选D。
59．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你的礼物没有按照你想要的方式包装，那是因为这样包装更好！A. if如果；B. But但是；C. Although尽管；D. So因此。此处引导条件状语从句，需用if表示假设。故选A。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的，因为它们必须用心去感受。A. hand手；B. eye眼睛；C. face脸；D. heart心。根据整个故事情节可知，此处表示世界上最美好最漂亮的东西必须用心去感受。故选D。
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
第三组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)
There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a ___21___ for them. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. She is asking a ___22___ of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your ___23___ chip bags into the trash, donate them, so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the ___24___.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers ___25___ them. After they wash the chip bags, they cut them open, lay them ___26___, and iron them together. They use padding and liners from old coats to line the insides.
It takes about four hours to ___27___ a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, ___28___ whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and easy to ___29___.” Oleita said.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800. 000 chip bags and created 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be _____30_____ to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita — whose family _____31_____ to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow_____32_____. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but _____33_____,” she says.
And, of course, there’s the symbolism of saving bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It’s a powerful _____34_____ that environmental injustice and _____35_____ often go hand in hand. As Oleita said, “I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues.”
21．A．solution B．reason C．preference D．Gift
22．A．question B．favour C．permission D．Choice
23．A．dirty B．cheap C．empty D．New
24．A．injured B．old C．sick D．Homeless
25．A．bury B．collect C．hunt D．Buy
26．A．flat B．heavy C．careful D．Straight
27．A．repair B．sew C．decorate D．Design
28．A．working out B．leading to C．resulting in D．depending on
29．A．carry around B．take out C．go off D．put up
30．A．harder B．cleverer C．simpler D．Slower
31．A．got B．fled C．moved D．Flew
32．A．volunteers B．students C．workers D．Friends
33．A．economically B．personally C．environmentally D．Privately
34．A．reporter B．editor C．educator D．Reminder
35．A．society B．poverty C．politics D．Safety
【答案】
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Eradajere Oleta用空的薯片袋子为无家可归的人缝制睡袋的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eradajere Oleita认为，她可能可以解决这两个问题。A. solution解决办法；B. reason理由；C. preference偏爱；D. gift礼物。根据上文“There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty.(世界上有两个主要问题。)，”可知，此处是指她有了对这两个问题的解决办法。故选A项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她正在请求当地的零食爱好者支持。A. question问题；B. favour支持；C. permission允许；D. choice选择。根据下文的“Rather than throw your 3 chip bags into the trash, donate them (不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们) ”可知，她正在请求当地的零食爱好者支持。故选B项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们，这样她就可以把它们转变成无家可归的人的睡袋。A. dirty脏的；B. cheap便宜的；C. empty空的；D. new新的。根据下文“so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the 4 .”可知她要为无家可归的人做睡袋，所以只需要空的薯片袋。且下文“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”也是提示。故选C项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们，这样她就可以把它们转变成无家可归的人的睡袋。A. injured受伤的；B. old老的；C. sick生病的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据常识可知，无家可归的人没有家，才需要睡袋睡觉。且最后一段的“using them to help the homeless”也是提示。故选D项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：吃薯片的人把空袋子放在底特律的两个地方，在那里Oleita和她的志愿者助手们收集它们。A. bury埋葬；B. collect收集；C. hunt狩猎；D. buy买。根据上文的“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”让吃薯片的人把这些袋子放在这两个地方，可知是为了在那里收集它们。故选B项。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：用水洗过之后，把它们裁开，平放，然后熨烫在一起。A. flat平的；B. heavy重的；C. careful小心的；D. straight直的。根据下文的“iron them together”可知最后要熨烫在一起，所以要先把它们放平整，才能熨烫在一起。故选A项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：缝一个睡袋大约需要4个小时，每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，这取决于它们是单用的还是家庭款的。A. repair修理；B. sew缝；C. decorate装饰；D. design设计。根据下文“each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags ”可知要用150 到 300个薯片袋制作睡袋，所以要对准备好的材料进行缝制。故选B项。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：缝一个睡袋大约需要4个小时，每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，这取决于它们是单用的还是家庭款的。A. working out解决；B. leading to导致；C. resulting in导致；D. depending on取决于。根据上文的“ each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags ” 每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，可知，用多少个取决于它们是单用款的还是家庭款的。固定短语depend on（取决于），故选D项。
29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：其结果是一个“防水、轻便、易于携带”的睡袋。A. carry around随身携带；B. take out拿出；C. go off离开；D. put up搭起。因为是为无家可归的人制作的睡袋，所以要能够易于携带。故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：的确，去攒钱买新的袋子更简单一些。A. harder更难的；B. cleverer更聪明的；C. simpler更简单的；D. slower更慢的。此处是指与回收薯片袋制作睡袋相比，攒钱买新的袋子更简单一些。故选C项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的家人十年前从尼日利亚搬到美国，希望获得更好的生活——还有她的志愿者同伴们。A. got得到；B. fled逃走；C. moved搬家；D. flew飞。根据上文“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”可知现在她在美国，所以此处是指十年前从尼日利亚搬家到美国。故选C项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的家人十年前从尼日利亚搬到美国，希望获得更好的生活——还有她的志愿者同伴们。A. volunteers志愿者；B. students学生；C. workers工人；D. friends朋友。根据上文“where Oleita and her volunteer helpers 5 them.”可知她在美国一直是和志愿者们一起在做这项事业，所以她和志愿者同伴们都希望做这样事业以获得更好的生活。故选A项。
33．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们的目标不仅是对社会有影响，而且对环境也要产生影响。A. economically经济地；B. personally个人地；C. environmentally环境地；D. privately私人地。根据上文的“There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a 1 for them.”她要解决世界的两个问题：垃圾和贫穷，其中垃圾就是环境问题，所以她的目标是对环境也要产生影响。故选C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这有力地提醒了人们，环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。A. reporter记者；B. editor编辑；C. educator教育工作者；D. reminder提醒。根据上文“there’s the symbolism of saving bags”可知节约袋子有着象征意义，它就在于可以提醒人们环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。故选D项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这有力地提醒了人们，环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。A. society社会；B. poverty贫穷；C. politics政治；D. safety安全。根据上文“I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues”可知这里的这些问题（these issues）就是指文章开头提到的两个问题：垃圾和贫穷。所以说环境问题和贫困密切相关，人们要时刻关注。故选B项。
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
B
(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题)
Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.
Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother___21___the family moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to ___22___ Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled ___23___ they often had no food to electrictity.
Rehan's academics significantly suffered. As his grade ___24___ , he channeled his energy into sports. He was ___25___ in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of ___26___. However, his dream were ___27___ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.
Rehan's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being ___28___ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash,___29___ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.
Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a ____30____ point. His co-workers found his ____31____ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ____32____ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to ____33____ school.
Rehan was ____34____ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just ____35____ me, and told me I was intelligent."
21.A．contacted B．abandoned C．reunited D．Established
22．A．reward B．comfort C．support D．Shelter
23．A．financially B．academically C．physically D．Mentally
24．A．slipped B．counted C．balanced D．Improved
25．A．humble B．awful C．dynamic D．Excellent
26．A．depression B．failure C．poverty D．Ignorance
27．A．cut in B．cut up C．cut open D．cut short
28．A．assessed B．removed C．guided D．Denied
29．A．collecting B．recycling C．throwing D．Studying
30．A．starting B．turning C．rolling D．Limiting
31．A．preference B．potential C．identity D．Intention
32．A．introduced B．persuaded C．admitted D．Directed
33．A．arts B．sports C．science D．Law
34．A．ambitious B．grateful C．desperate D．Responsible
35．A．admired B．honored C．encouraged D．Promoted
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rehan Staton家境贫困且因为受伤无法再进行拳击了，成绩太差申请大学被拒，只能去收垃圾和清理垃圾桶，他的同事看到了他的潜力，鼓励他重返校园，最后他被哈佛法学院录取。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Staton在成长过程中一直过着稳定的生活，直到他母亲抛弃了他——在他8岁时举家搬离了县城。A. contacted联系；B. abandoned抛弃；C. reunited团聚；D. established建立。根据后文“the family moved out of the county”可知八岁时Staton被母亲抛弃，故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了养活Rehan和他的哥哥，他的父亲打了好几份工，但家里经济困难，经常没有食物供电。A. reward奖励；B. comfort安慰；C. support支持；D. shelter提供庇护。根据后文“Rehan and his older brother”可知父亲为了供养Rehan和他的哥哥，打了好几份工。故选C。
23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了养活Rehan和他的哥哥，他的父亲打了好几份工，但家里经济困难，经常没有食物供电。A. financially经济上；B. academically学术上；C. physically身体上；D. mentally心理上。根据后文“they often had no food to electricity”可知家里经济困难。故选A。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于成绩下滑，他把精力都花在了运动上。A. slipped滑动；B. counted计算；C. balanced平衡；D. improved改善。根据上文“Rehan's academics significantly suffered.”可知，Rehan的成绩也下滑了。后文“Rean's poor grades as a senior”也是提示。故选A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他擅长拳击，赢得了国内和国际比赛，他希望这些比赛能成为他摆脱贫困的途径。A. humble谦虚的；B. awful可怕的；C. dynamic动态的；D. excellent出色的。根据后文“won national and international competitions”可知，Rehan赢得了国内和国际比赛，可见拳击出色。故选D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他擅长拳击，赢得了国内和国际比赛，他希望这些比赛能成为他摆脱贫困的途径。A. depression沮丧；B. failure失败；C. poverty贫穷；D. ignorance无知。根据上文内容可知，Rehan的家庭困难，他希望通过拳击来摆脱贫穷。故选C。
27．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，他的梦想在12年级时肩膀受伤后戛然而止。A. cut in插嘴；B. cut up切碎；C. cut open切开；D. cut short缩短，中断。根据后文“when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade”可知Rehan的梦想因为受伤而中断了。故选D。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Rehan在高中时的糟糕成绩导致他申请的每一所大学都拒绝他。A. assessed评估；B. removed去除；C. guided指导；D. denied否认，拒绝。根据上文“Rean's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being”可知Rehan的成绩不好，导致申请大学被拒。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他在贝茨垃圾运输公司找了份工作，收垃圾，清理垃圾箱。A. collecting收集；B. recycling回收利用；C. throwing扔；D. studying学习。根据后文“rubbish and cleaning dustbins”可知他的工作就是收垃圾，清理垃圾箱。故选A。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这份工作不仅没有增加他的绝望，反而标志着一个转折点。A. starting开始；B. turning转弯；C. rolling滚动；D. limiting限制。根据后文他考上了大学，可知这份工作是一个转折点，turning point“转折点”。故选B。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的同事发现了他的潜力，激励他，敦促他重返校园。A. preference偏爱；B. potential潜能；C. identity身份；D. intention目的。根据后文“uplifted him and urged him to go back to school”可知，同事看到了他的潜力，鼓励他重返校园。故选B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后他被鲍伊州立大学录取了。A. introduced介绍；B. persuaded说服；C. admitted承认；D. directed指导。根据后文“to Bowie State University”可知Rehan被鲍伊州立大学录取了。be admitted to“录取”。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二年结束时，Rehan决定要去法学院学习。A. arts艺术；B. sports运动；C. science科学；D. law法律。呼应第一段“Getting accepted to Harvard Law School”指上法学院。故选D。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Rehan很感激同事们对他的支持。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. grateful感谢的；C. desperate绝望的；D. responsible负责的。根据后文“for the support he got from his co-workers”可知同事支持了他，所以很感激同事。故选B。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这是我人生中第一次有一群人真的鼓励我，告诉我我很聪明。”A. admired赞美；B. honored尊敬；C. encouraged鼓励；D. promoted晋升。呼应上文“uplifted him and urged him to go back to school”指同事鼓励Rehan，故选C。
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
第四组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)
There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a ___21___ for them. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. She is asking a ___22___ of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your ___23___ chip bags into the trash, donate them, so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the ___24___.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers ___25___ them. After they wash the chip bags, they cut them open, lay them ___26___, and iron them together. They use padding and liners from old coats to line the insides.
It takes about four hours to ___27___ a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, ___28___ whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and easy to ___29___.” Oleita said.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800. 000 chip bags and created 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be _____30_____ to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita — whose family _____31_____ to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow_____32_____. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but _____33_____,” she says.
And, of course, there’s the symbolism of saving bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It’s a powerful _____34_____ that environmental injustice and _____35_____ often go hand in hand. As Oleita said, “I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues.”
21．A．solution B．reason C．preference D．gift
22．A．question B．favour C．permission D．choice
23．A．dirty B．cheap C．empty D．new
24．A．injured B．old C．sick D．homeless
25．A．bury B．collect C．hunt D．buy
26．A．flat B．heavy C．careful D．straight
27．A．repair B．sew C．decorate D．design
28．A．working out B．leading to C．resulting in D．depending on
29．A．carry around B．take out C．go off D．put up
30．A．harder B．cleverer C．simpler D．slower
31．A．got B．fled C．moved D．flew
32．A．volunteers B．students C．workers D．friends
33．A．economically B．personally C．environmentally D．privately
34．A．reporter B．editor C．educator D．reminder
35．A．society B．poverty C．politics D．safety
【答案】
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Eradajere Oleta用空的薯片袋子为无家可归的人缝制睡袋的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eradajere Oleita认为，她可能可以解决这两个问题。A. solution解决办法；B. reason理由；C. preference偏爱；D. gift礼物。根据上文“There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty.(世界上有两个主要问题。)，”可知，此处是指她有了对这两个问题的解决办法。故选A项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她正在请求当地的零食爱好者支持。A. question问题；B. favour支持；C. permission允许；D. choice选择。根据下文的“Rather than throw your 3 chip bags into the trash, donate them (不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们) ”可知，她正在请求当地的零食爱好者支持。故选B项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们，这样她就可以把它们转变成无家可归的人的睡袋。A. dirty脏的；B. cheap便宜的；C. empty空的；D. new新的。根据下文“so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the 4 .”可知她要为无家可归的人做睡袋，所以只需要空的薯片袋。且下文“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”也是提示。故选C项。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要把空的薯片袋扔进垃圾箱，捐赠它们，这样她就可以把它们转变成无家可归的人的睡袋。A. injured受伤的；B. old老的；C. sick生病的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据常识可知，无家可归的人没有家，才需要睡袋睡觉。且最后一段的“using them to help the homeless”也是提示。故选D项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：吃薯片的人把空袋子放在底特律的两个地方，在那里Oleita和她的志愿者助手们收集它们。A. bury埋葬；B. collect收集；C. hunt狩猎；D. buy买。根据上文的“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”让吃薯片的人把这些袋子放在这两个地方，可知是为了在那里收集它们。故选B项。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：用水洗过之后，把它们裁开，平放，然后熨烫在一起。A. flat平的；B. heavy重的；C. careful小心的；D. straight直的。根据下文的“iron them together”可知最后要熨烫在一起，所以要先把它们放平整，才能熨烫在一起。故选A项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：缝一个睡袋大约需要4个小时，每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，这取决于它们是单用的还是家庭款的。A. repair修理；B. sew缝；C. decorate装饰；D. design设计。根据下文“each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags ”可知要用150 到 300个薯片袋制作睡袋，所以要对准备好的材料进行缝制。故选B项。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：缝一个睡袋大约需要4个小时，每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，这取决于它们是单用的还是家庭款的。A. working out解决；B. leading to导致；C. resulting in导致；D. depending on取决于。根据上文的“ each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags ” 每个睡袋大约需要用150到300个薯片袋，可知，用多少个取决于它们是单用款的还是家庭款的。固定短语depend on（取决于），故选D项。
29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：其结果是一个“防水、轻便、易于携带”的睡袋。A. carry around随身携带；B. take out拿出；C. go off离开；D. put up搭起。因为是为无家可归的人制作的睡袋，所以要能够易于携带。故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：的确，去攒钱买新的袋子更简单一些。A. harder更难的；B. cleverer更聪明的；C. simpler更简单的；D. slower更慢的。此处是指与回收薯片袋制作睡袋相比，攒钱买新的袋子更简单一些。故选C项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的家人十年前从尼日利亚搬到美国，希望获得更好的生活——还有她的志愿者同伴们。A. got得到；B. fled逃走；C. moved搬家；D. flew飞。根据上文“Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit”可知现在她在美国，所以此处是指十年前从尼日利亚搬家到美国。故选C项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的家人十年前从尼日利亚搬到美国，希望获得更好的生活——还有她的志愿者同伴们。A. volunteers志愿者；B. students学生；C. workers工人；D. friends朋友。根据上文“where Oleita and her volunteer helpers 5 them.”可知她在美国一直是和志愿者们一起在做这项事业，所以她和志愿者同伴们都希望做这样事业以获得更好的生活。故选A项。
33．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们的目标不仅是对社会有影响，而且对环境也要产生影响。A. economically经济地；B. personally个人地；C. environmentally环境地；D. privately私人地。根据上文的“There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a 1 for them.”她要解决世界的两个问题：垃圾和贫穷，其中垃圾就是环境问题，所以她的目标是对环境也要产生影响。故选C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这有力地提醒了人们，环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。A. reporter记者；B. editor编辑；C. educator教育工作者；D. reminder提醒。根据上文“there’s the symbolism of saving bags”可知节约袋子有着象征意义，它就在于可以提醒人们环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。故选D项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这有力地提醒了人们，环境问题和贫困往往是密切相关的。A. society社会；B. poverty贫穷；C. politics政治；D. safety安全。根据上文“I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues”可知这里的这些问题（these issues）就是指文章开头提到的两个问题：垃圾和贫穷。所以说环境问题和贫困密切相关，人们要时刻关注。故选B项。
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
B
(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题)
Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.
Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother___21___the family moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to ___22___ Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled ___23___ they often had no food to electrictity.
Rehan's academics significantly suffered. As his grade ___24___ , he channeled his energy into sports. He was ___25___ in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of ___26___. However, his dream were ___27___ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.
Rehan's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being ___28___ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash,___29___ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.
Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a ____30____ point. His co-workers found his ____31____ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ____32____ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to ____33____ school.
Rehan was ____34____ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just ____35____ me, and told me I was intelligent."
21．A．contacted B．abandoned C．reunited D．established
22．A．reward B．comfort C．support D．shelter
23．A．financially B．academically C．physically D．mentally
24．A．slipped B．counted C．balanced D．improved
25．A．humble B．awful C．dynamic D．excellent
26．A．depression B．failure C．poverty D．ignorance
27．A．cut in B．cut up C．cut open D．cut short
28．A．assessed B．removed C．guided D．denied
29．A．collecting B．recycling C．throwing D．studying
30．A．starting B．turning C．rolling D．limiting
31．A．preference B．potential C．identity D．intention
32．A．introduced B．persuaded C．admitted D．directed
33．A．arts B．sports C．science D．law
34．A．ambitious B．grateful C．desperate D．responsible
35．A．admired B．honored C．encouraged D．promoted
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rehan Staton家境贫困且因为受伤无法再进行拳击了，成绩太差申请大学被拒，只能去收垃圾和清理垃圾桶，他的同事看到了他的潜力，鼓励他重返校园，最后他被哈佛法学院录取。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Staton在成长过程中一直过着稳定的生活，直到他母亲抛弃了他——在他8岁时举家搬离了县城。A. contacted联系；B. abandoned抛弃；C. reunited团聚；D. established建立。根据后文“the family moved out of the county”可知八岁时Staton被母亲抛弃，故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了养活Rehan和他的哥哥，他的父亲打了好几份工，但家里经济困难，经常没有食物供电。A. reward奖励；B. comfort安慰；C. support支持；D. shelter提供庇护。根据后文“Rehan and his older brother”可知父亲为了供养Rehan和他的哥哥，打了好几份工。故选C。
23．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了养活Rehan和他的哥哥，他的父亲打了好几份工，但家里经济困难，经常没有食物供电。A. financially经济上；B. academically学术上；C. physically身体上；D. mentally心理上。根据后文“they often had no food to electricity”可知家里经济困难。故选A。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于成绩下滑，他把精力都花在了运动上。A. slipped滑动；B. counted计算；C. balanced平衡；D. improved改善。根据上文“Rehan's academics significantly suffered.”可知，Rehan的成绩也下滑了。后文“Rean's poor grades as a senior”也是提示。故选A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他擅长拳击，赢得了国内和国际比赛，他希望这些比赛能成为他摆脱贫困的途径。A. humble谦虚的；B. awful可怕的；C. dynamic动态的；D. excellent出色的。根据后文“won national and international competitions”可知，Rehan赢得了国内和国际比赛，可见拳击出色。故选D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他擅长拳击，赢得了国内和国际比赛，他希望这些比赛能成为他摆脱贫困的途径。A. depression沮丧；B. failure失败；C. poverty贫穷；D. ignorance无知。根据上文内容可知，Rehan的家庭困难，他希望通过拳击来摆脱贫穷。故选C。
27．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，他的梦想在12年级时肩膀受伤后戛然而止。A. cut in插嘴；B. cut up切碎；C. cut open切开；D. cut short缩短，中断。根据后文“when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade”可知Rehan的梦想因为受伤而中断了。故选D。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Rehan在高中时的糟糕成绩导致他申请的每一所大学都拒绝他。A. assessed评估；B. removed去除；C. guided指导；D. denied否认，拒绝。根据上文“Rean's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being”可知Rehan的成绩不好，导致申请大学被拒。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他在贝茨垃圾运输公司找了份工作，收垃圾，清理垃圾箱。A. collecting收集；B. recycling回收利用；C. throwing扔；D. studying学习。根据后文“rubbish and cleaning dustbins”可知他的工作就是收垃圾，清理垃圾箱。故选A。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这份工作不仅没有增加他的绝望，反而标志着一个转折点。A. starting开始；B. turning转弯；C. rolling滚动；D. limiting限制。根据后文他考上了大学，可知这份工作是一个转折点，turning point“转折点”。故选B。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的同事发现了他的潜力，激励他，敦促他重返校园。A. preference偏爱；B. potential潜能；C. identity身份；D. intention目的。根据后文“uplifted him and urged him to go back to school”可知，同事看到了他的潜力，鼓励他重返校园。故选B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后他被鲍伊州立大学录取了。A. introduced介绍；B. persuaded说服；C. admitted承认；D. directed指导。根据后文“to Bowie State University”可知Rehan被鲍伊州立大学录取了。be admitted to“录取”。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二年结束时，Rehan决定要去法学院学习。A. arts艺术；B. sports运动；C. science科学；D. law法律。呼应第一段“Getting accepted to Harvard Law School”指上法学院。故选D。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Rehan很感激同事们对他的支持。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. grateful感谢的；C. desperate绝望的；D. responsible负责的。根据后文“for the support he got from his co-workers”可知同事支持了他，所以很感激同事。故选B。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这是我人生中第一次有一群人真的鼓励我，告诉我我很聪明。”A. admired赞美；B. honored尊敬；C. encouraged鼓励；D. promoted晋升。呼应上文“uplifted him and urged him to go back to school”指同事鼓励Rehan，故选C。
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________专题 23 完形填空之记叙文
备考2023年高考英语二轮复习讲练测--测
（原卷版）
组合限时练 共4组 每组分A、B篇 （每小题1.5分, 每组60分，）
班级____________ 姓名____________
第一组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断英语试题)
It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千)and asked for a ____21____. I noticed another little girl ____22____ to get her own swing going high as I was ____23____ my daughter to go higher and higher.
I walked over to the little girl and asked ____24____ she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the ____25____ while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was ____26____ tired, but my spirits were flying ____27____ than those swings.
Three years later I was ____28____ again after a day’s work. Still, I needed to ____29____ my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the ____30____ waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two ____31____ arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the ____32____ smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to ____33____ the school bus. As I watched her ____34____, I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again ____35____ with that swing.
The love we ____36____ with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take ____37____. The law of love, ____38____, is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we ____39____ . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to ____40____ us.
A．jump B．pull C．push D．Climb
A．failed B．decided C．stopped D．Managed
A．encouraging B．helping C．refusing D．Advising
A．why B．how C．when D．Whether
A．clouds B．ground C．swing D．Trees
A．finally B．suddenly C．physically D．Mentally
A．faster B．higher C．more quickly D．more slowly
A．amazed B．upset C．concerned D．Tired
A．look after B．pick up C．take away D．bring up
A．parents’ B．teachers’ C．patients’ D．passengers’
A．strong B．long C．small D．Weak
A．classroom B．school C．kindergarten D．Playground
A．drive B．catch C．reach D．Repair
A．hands B．head C．face D．Back
A．flying B．crying C．running D．Falling
A．own B．care C．share D．Find
A．hours B．days C．months D．Years
A．however B．therefore C．still D．Besides
A．save B．plant C．design D．Offer
A．frighten B．interest C．excite D．Shock
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30 _________ 31--35 __________ 36--40 __________
B
（广西北海市2022-2023学年高三上学期9月联考适应性考试）
It was 8:00 pm. I reached the railway station waiting for my train to arrive. One of the staff told me that the train would arrive at 9:00 pm, which meant I ___41___ to wait for an hour. Since it was a small station, there were very ___42___ passengers. I just saw some adults playing their cellphones and a group of boys ___43___ with round stones. The boys were all ___44___ dressed as their clothes were dirty and torn. But they were happy with the stones and ___45___ themselves. Suddenly I developed an ___46___ to drink tea. But to my ___47___, I couldn’t find a tea house at the station. The only one sat outside, but 1 couldn’t take the ___48___ of leaving my luggage there just to drink tea.
So I asked one of the boys to buy me a cup of tea, ___49___ him 5 dollars. He ____50____ and rushed out. After half an hour, 1 heard the ____51____ saying that the train would arrive soon. Then 1 was sure that the boy took ____52____ with the money. As the train arrived, I asked my-self, “How could I trust a ____53____ boy ”
I was just about to enter the railway ____54____ when I heard a voice, “Sir, your tea.” ____55____ at the voice, I said, “I didn’t think you could bring the tea to me!” I asked him why he was so ____56____. He told me that he ____57____ the 5 dollars, so he offered to clean the utensils(器皿) to earn the money for the tea! I felt ____58____ that 1 misunderstood him. We often ____59____ people too early in our lives. Try to look at things in a positive perspective and wait for a while before you actually ____60____
41. A．failed B．had C．regretted D．Offered
42. A．few B．greedy C．active D．Patient
43．A．mixing B．writing C．playing D．carving
44．A．slowly B．badly C．formally D．elegantly
45．A．tricked B．doubted C．enjoyed D．treated
46．A．urge B．opinion C．ambition D．error
47．A．satisfaction B．relief C．knowledge D．disappointment
48．A．care B．charge C．risk D．opportunity
49．A．handing B．fining C．lending D．charging
50．A．sighed B．shook C．bled D．nodded
51．A．order B．invitation C．broadcaster D．candidate
52．A．flight B．notes C．photos D．exercise
53．A．strict B．strange C．sincere D．straight
54．A．authority B．company C．project D．coach
55．A．Astonished B．Alarmed C．Mad D．Impatient
56．A．foolish B．late C．polite D．honest
57．A．earned B．stole C．hid D．lost
58．A．frightened B．excited C．guilty D．humble
59．A．dislike B．misjudge C．accept D．dismiss
60．A．make a difference B．pave the way C．take a chance D．draw a conclusion
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
第二组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)
I was in the middle of a sweet ___21___ when a noise shocked me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a ___22___ nail. Bam! Bam! Bam! Who could be ___23___ at three in the morning It must be Charlie again, making another ___24___ .
Just as I was putting on my slippers and bathrobe, the noise ___25___. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It ___26___ me of my first wristwatch. Its ___27___ tempo (节奏) had always helped me fall asleep.
I started ___28___ dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now ___29___ by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only _____30_____. I shivered (颤抖). I’m _____31_____ to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me _____32_____ .
“I can’t _____33_____ anymore!” I shouted, now wide _____34_____ and marched to the next _____35_____. My neighbor didn’t open the door _____36_____ I knocked the door a third time. His curly brown hair was _____37_____ every way. He wore red spotted pants and a loose strawberry shirt.
“Hi, there, Lucy!” he greeted. “I am busy doing my experiment and what’s up ”
I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is ”
He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a _____38_____ that can cure insomnia (失眠症). It’s almost finished. Do you want to see it ” I should have known. His last invention was supposed to remove bad _____39_____ but only it was _____40_____ by rotten eggs instead of electricity.
21．A．dream B．memory C．image D．Night
22．A．tiny B．loose C．tough D．Sharp
23．A．hammering B．crying C．singing D．Filing
24．A．meal B．furniture C．invention D．music
25．A．arose B．changed C．disappeared D．grew
26．A．told B．dropped C．reminded D．confirmed
27．A．cheerful B．loud C．various D．regular
28．A．bouncing off B．falling down C．sliding down D．nodding off
29．A．replaced B．interrupted C．recorded D．emphasized
30．A．sweeter B．louder C．happier D．deeper
31．A．allergic B．approachable C．accustomed D．accessible
32．A．sleepy B．refreshed C．dizzy D．infected
33．A．make it B．get it C．catch it D．take it
34．A．open B．awake C．angry D．energetic
35．A．bed B．yard C．lab D．apartment
36．A．unless B．when C．until D．after
37．A．falling out B．sticking up C．blown dry D．tied back
38．A．machine B．paper C．plan D．watch
39．A．noises B．nails C．habits D．smells
40．A．sounded B．powered C．released D．suspended
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
B
（安徽省六安市裕安区新安中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ____41____, and knowing her husband could ____42____ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the ____43____, her husband told her how ____44____ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ____45____a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and ____46____ a Bible. ____47____, she raised her voice and said to her husband, "With all your money, you give me a Bible " She was so ____48____ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very____49____ in business. She owned two large companies. She _____50_____ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to _____51_____ him. But before she could, she _____52_____ a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and _____53_____ things.
When she arrived at his house, sadness _____54_____ her heart. She saw the still new _____55_____, just as she had left it years before. With _____56_____, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring _____57_____ from the Bible to the floor and a _____58_____ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words "LOVE U ALWAYS".
_____59_____ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it's because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the _____60_____ .
41．A．watch B．ring C．coat D．Box
42．A．afford B．like C．design D．Guess
43．A．holiday B．performance C．birthday D．Meeting
44．A．proud B．kind C．sorry D．Brave
45．A．lent B．asked C．gave D．Moved
46．A．carried B．found C．missed D．Held
47．A．Politely B．Lightly C．Patiently D．Angrily
48．A．calm B．upset C．grateful D．Careless
49．A．failing B．lonely C．successful D．Poor
50．A．wondered B．hoped C．realized D．Explained
51．A．visit B．melt C．catch D．Help
52．A．passed B．wrote C．sent D．Received
53．A．take care of B．pay for C．look for D．give away
54．A．covered B．broke C．left D．Filled
55．A．car B．Bible C．letter D．Table
56．A．smiles B．laughter C．tears D．Interests
57．A．hid B．dropped C．disappeared D．made
58．A．book B．pen C．flower D．card
59．A．If B．But C．Although D．So
60．A．hand B．eye C．face D．heart
答案：41--55 ________ 46--50 _________ 51--55 __________ 56--60 __________
第三组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)
There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a ___21___ for them. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. She is asking a ___22___ of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your ___23___ chip bags into the trash, donate them, so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the ___24___.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers ___25___ them. After they wash the chip bags, they cut them open, lay them ___26___, and iron them together. They use padding and liners from old coats to line the insides.
It takes about four hours to ___27___ a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, ___28___ whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and easy to ___29___.” Oleita said.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800. 000 chip bags and created 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be _____30_____ to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita — whose family _____31_____ to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow_____32_____. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but _____33_____,” she says.
And, of course, there’s the symbolism of saving bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It’s a powerful _____34_____ that environmental injustice and _____35_____ often go hand in hand. As Oleita said, “I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues.”
21．A．solution B．reason C．preference D．Gift
22．A．question B．favour C．permission D．Choice
23．A．dirty B．cheap C．empty D．New
24．A．injured B．old C．sick D．Homeless
25．A．bury B．collect C．hunt D．Buy
26．A．flat B．heavy C．careful D．Straight
27．A．repair B．sew C．decorate D．Design
28．A．working out B．leading to C．resulting in D．depending on
29．A．carry around B．take out C．go off D．put up
30．A．harder B．cleverer C．simpler D．Slower
31．A．got B．fled C．moved D．Flew
32．A．volunteers B．students C．workers D．Friends
33．A．economically B．personally C．environmentally D．Privately
34．A．reporter B．editor C．educator D．Reminder
35．A．society B．poverty C．politics D．Safety
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
B
(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题)
Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.
Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother___21___the family moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to ___22___ Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled ___23___ they often had no food to electrictity.
Rehan's academics significantly suffered. As his grade ___24___ , he channeled his energy into sports. He was ___25___ in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of ___26___. However, his dream were ___27___ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.
Rehan's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being ___28___ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash,___29___ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.
Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a ____30____ point. His co-workers found his ____31____ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ____32____ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to ____33____ school.
Rehan was ____34____ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just ____35____ me, and told me I was intelligent."
21.A．contacted B．abandoned C．reunited D．Established
22．A．reward B．comfort C．support D．Shelter
23．A．financially B．academically C．physically D．Mentally
24．A．slipped B．counted C．balanced D．Improved
25．A．humble B．awful C．dynamic D．Excellent
26．A．depression B．failure C．poverty D．Ignorance
27．A．cut in B．cut up C．cut open D．cut short
28．A．assessed B．removed C．guided D．Denied
29．A．collecting B．recycling C．throwing D．Studying
30．A．starting B．turning C．rolling D．Limiting
31．A．preference B．potential C．identity D．Intention
32．A．introduced B．persuaded C．admitted D．Directed
33．A．arts B．sports C．science D．Law
34．A．ambitious B．grateful C．desperate D．Responsible
35．A．admired B．honored C．encouraged D．Promoted
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
第四组：名校最新测试卷 完形填空（记叙文） 限时30分钟
A
(2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题)
There are two problems in the world: Garbage and poverty. Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a ___21___ for them. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. She is asking a ___22___ of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your ___23___ chip bags into the trash, donate them, so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the ___24___.
Chip eaters drop off their empty bags at two locations in Detroit, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers ___25___ them. After they wash the chip bags, they cut them open, lay them ___26___, and iron them together. They use padding and liners from old coats to line the insides.
It takes about four hours to ___27___ a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, ___28___ whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and easy to ___29___.” Oleita said.
Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800. 000 chip bags and created 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be _____30_____ to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita — whose family _____31_____ to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life-and her fellow_____32_____. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but _____33_____,” she says.
And, of course, there’s the symbolism of saving bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It’s a powerful _____34_____ that environmental injustice and _____35_____ often go hand in hand. As Oleita said, “I think it’s time to show connection between all of these issues.”
21．A．solution B．reason C．preference D．gift
22．A．question B．favour C．permission D．choice
23．A．dirty B．cheap C．empty D．new
24．A．injured B．old C．sick D．homeless
25．A．bury B．collect C．hunt D．buy
26．A．flat B．heavy C．careful D．straight
27．A．repair B．sew C．decorate D．design
28．A．working out B．leading to C．resulting in D．depending on
29．A．carry around B．take out C．go off D．put up
30．A．harder B．cleverer C．simpler D．slower
31．A．got B．fled C．moved D．flew
32．A．volunteers B．students C．workers D．friends
33．A．economically B．personally C．environmentally D．privately
34．A．reporter B．editor C．educator D．reminder
35．A．society B．poverty C．politics D．safety
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
B
(2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题)
Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.
Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother___21___the family moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to ___22___ Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled ___23___ they often had no food to electrictity.
Rehan's academics significantly suffered. As his grade ___24___ , he channeled his energy into sports. He was ___25___ in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of ___26___. However, his dream were ___27___ when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.
Rehan's poor grades as a senior resulted in him being ___28___ by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash,___29___ rubbish and cleaning dustbins.
Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a ____30____ point. His co-workers found his ____31____ , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was ____32____ to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to ____33____ school.
Rehan was ____34____ for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just ____35____ me, and told me I was intelligent."
21．A．contacted B．abandoned C．reunited D．established
22．A．reward B．comfort C．support D．shelter
23．A．financially B．academically C．physically D．mentally
24．A．slipped B．counted C．balanced D．improved
25．A．humble B．awful C．dynamic D．excellent
26．A．depression B．failure C．poverty D．ignorance
27．A．cut in B．cut up C．cut open D．cut short
28．A．assessed B．removed C．guided D．denied
29．A．collecting B．recycling C．throwing D．studying
30．A．starting B．turning C．rolling D．limiting
31．A．preference B．potential C．identity D．intention
32．A．introduced B．persuaded C．admitted D．directed
33．A．arts B．sports C．science D．law
34．A．ambitious B．grateful C．desperate D．responsible
35．A．admired B．honored C．encouraged D．promoted
答案：21--25 ________ 26--30_________ 31--35 __________
