阶段检测卷(Unit 7)
(时间：60分钟 分值：100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)
1. Trees ________ in winter but in spring.
A. cannot plant B. can be not planted
C. cannot be planted D. can plant
2. Please be quiet. We are not allowed ________ much noise in the reading room.
A. to make B. make
C. making D. to making
3. —I think English is more useful than Chinese.
—I don't ________ you. They are both useful.
A. get on well with B. catch up with
C. talk with D. agree with
4. —Excuse me, you get ________ of my passing through.
—I'm sorry.
A. on the way B. in the way
C. out the way D. off the way
5. Our teacher is friendly to us. But he is strict ________ us, too.
A. to B. in C. on D. with
6. Anna is ________ to drive a car.
A. serious enough B. enough serious
C. too serious D. serious too
7. She managed ________ the problem for the old man.
A. solve B. solves
C. to solve D. solving
8. Lily wants to get her ears ________. But her mother doesn't allow her to do that.
A. pierce B. pierced
C. to pierce D. piercing
9. I have no chance ________ the matter with her.
A. discuss B. discussing
C. to discuss D. discusses
10. Only by studying hard ________ improve your English soon.
A. you can B. you did
C. can you D. did you
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
(2015·黔南)When you're teenagers, it seems that every time you say, “I want to ...”， your parents answer, “No, you can't.”
Young people further complain that their parents do not __1__ them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don't believe __2__ their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids __3__ for themselves.
Yes, __4__ is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish(幼稚的) __5__ you used to make. They want to protect you __6__ you don't want them to do so.
So, if you want to get __7__ freedom(自由), please try to understand your parents and don't lie to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to __8__ you to stay out late, don't just say, “All __9__ kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you'll be and how important it is __10__ you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes.”
1. A. enjoy B. prefer C. understand D. decide
2. A. at B. in C. on D. for
3. A. to cry B. to laugh C. to sleep D. to choose
4. A. it B. this C. that D. one
5. A. uses B. differences
C. minds D. mistakes
6. A. if B. though C. because D. since
7. A. most B. least C. more D. less
8. A. allow B. hope C. wish D. ask
9. A. another B. others
C. the others D. the other
10. A. for B. of C. to D. with
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
(2015·呼和浩特改编)A group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean？” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.
Rebecca—age 8 “When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldn't bend(弯腰) over and paint her toenails(脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That's love.”
Samantha—age 6 “Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don't shout at her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”
Terry—age 4 “Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.”
Bethany—age 4 “I let my big sister pick on(捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”
Lauren—age 4 “I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”
Elaine—age 5 “Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”
Jessica—age 8 “You really shouldn't say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”
1. The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. what “life” means to children
B. what “family” means to children
C. what “friendship” means to children
D. what “love” means to children
2. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad
A. Jessica. B. Elaine.
C. Rebecca. D. Lauren.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over.
B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.
C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.
D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister's old clothes.
4. What does Jessica mean about love
A. Too much love is no love.
B. You should say love more often.
C. You mean what you think.
D. Say love more often if you have it.
5. What is love according to Terry
A. Love is the care between husband and wife.
B. Love is a rest when you are tired.
C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.
D. Love is a kiss from parents.
Ⅳ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1. I think your ________(选择) is very good.
2. Our teachers often ________(教育) us to study hard for our future.
3. He saw his son and ________(举起) him up.
4. Look! A baby is ________(哭).
5. I ________(后悔) giving up the plan.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
1. 我们必须远离因特网吗？
Must we ________ ________ ________ the Internet
2. 我们不反对跑步，但是你必须努力学习。
We ________ ________ ________ running, but you must study hard.
3. 我认为我们应该被允许在这儿拍照。
I think we should ________ ________ to take photos here.
4. 我的老师很关心我。
My teacher ________ ________ me a lot.
5. 我对这次会议是认真的。
I'm ________ ________ the meeting.
Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
happy, close, angry, parent, listen， make, if, long, but, important
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most __1__ in your family. __2__ are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as __3__ to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.
Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never __4__ to them. Some of them even say it __5__. “My parents don't allow me to play computer games, __6__ other students are doing that.”
Others say, when they're __7__ phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very __8__. Some students even decide to leave home. But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no __9__ a small child.
__10__ you follow the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20分)
假如你叫张健， 是一名中学生。父母和老师对你要求非常严格。你有很多家规和校规。请写一篇80词左右的短文，简要介绍一下你的家规和校规，并且谈一下你的看法。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed
to choose their own clothes.
Section A (1a－2d)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. 没门 2. be allowed to do sth.
3. be worried about 4. driver's license
5. 兼职工作 6. get ears pierced
Ⅱ. 1. should not be allowed
2. should be allowed; agree; serious enough
3. stop wearing 4. seem to have 5. excited about
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [探究总结] (1)名词 (2)形容词
[对点训练] ①C ②D
2. [对点训练] ①isn't allowed ②allow; to watch ③talking
3. [对点训练] ①C ②clean
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. to take 2. cleaned 3. safety 4. to go
5. exercise/to exercise
Ⅱ. 1－5 DDCBD
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. license 2. smoke 3. part-time
4. earring 5. flash
Ⅱ. 1. safety 2. worried 3. to sweep
4. smoking 5. repaired
Ⅲ. 1－5 BCCCA
Ⅳ. 1. don't think 2. disagree with 3. seems happy 4. be looked after
Ⅴ. 1－5 EAGCD
Ⅵ. 1. No, I'm not.
2. Because they may not concentrate on their study.
3. Yes, they do.
4. They must wear sports shoes.
5. You must be quiet if you enter into the school building. (答案不唯一)
Section A (3a－4c)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. 确保 2. give; a hug 3. talk back
4. 回想 5. 迟到 6. make; own decision 7. 向……学习 8. keep ... away from
Ⅱ. 1. coughing badly; for 2. should not be told
3. talking back; listening to 4. knows best; for 5. continue to live
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [对点训练] ①C ②regret what ③To her regret
2. [对点训练] ①to finish ②to get
[语法聚焦]
[对点训练] ①A ②C
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. to work 2. being 3. decisions
4. to work 5. be watered
Ⅱ. 1－5 CBDBD
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. cry 2. regret 3. chance 4. manage 5. field
Ⅱ. 1. to eat 2. be educated 3. walking
4. badly 5. decision
Ⅲ. 1－5 BCCCD
Ⅳ. 1. by my side 2. learned a lot from 3. keep; away from 4. what to do 5. thinking back
Ⅴ. 1－5 ADBCA 6－10 BDBAC
Section B (1a－1e)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. 早交卷 2. 担心 3. pass
4. 数学考试不及格 5. strict with
Ⅱ. 1. get to class late 2. take the test later
3. be; strict with
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
[对点训练] ①be strict with ②is strict in/about
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. studies 2. am allowed 3. failing
4. will get 5. to practice
Ⅱ. 1－5 ACDCD
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. get to 2. Sometimes 3. strict
4. fail 5. need
Ⅱ. 1－5 BADCC
Ⅲ. 1. get to class late 2. worry about failing
finish a test early 4. take the test later
5. be; strict with
Ⅳ. 1－5 DBCAF
Ⅴ. 1－5 DCABA
Section B (2a－2e)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. get in the way of
2. professional runner; grows up
3. have nothing against 4. serious about
5. have a chance to
Ⅱ. 1－4 TFTF
【合作探究·破疑难】
[要点突破]
1. [对点训练] ①D ②By the way ③on his way
2. [探究总结] 动名词
[对点训练] ①C ②have nothing against
3. [对点训练] ①choice ②to leave
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. choice 2. decision 3. running 4. watching 5. unfair
Ⅱ. 1－5 BCCCD
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. support 2. enter 3. runner 4. choice
5. strict
Ⅱ. 1. saying 2. hobbies; success 3. to achieve 4. decision 5. driving
Ⅲ. 1－5 CBCBC
Ⅳ. 1. agree with 2. It's; to become 3. as much as 4. have nothing against 5. get in the way of 6. end up as
Ⅴ. 1－5 FGCBE
Ⅵ. 1. drive 2. license 3. alone 4. school
5. unless 6. to 7. take 8. passed
9. oldest 10. must
Section B (3a－Self Check)
【自主预习·探新知】
Ⅰ. 1. about 2. on 3. with 4. off 5. in
Ⅱ. 1. No matter 2. be kept off
3. Teenagers under eighteen
【合作探究·破疑难】
[写作指导]
One possible version：
Attention, please! I'm going to give you a summary of today's discussion.
Most students think it costs a lot of money and that it is a waste of time to surf the Internet. Many students get online only to play computer games. Some students are even absent from school for days to go online.
On the other hand, a few students think they should be allowed to go online at home in their spare time because they can get the latest information at home and abroad through the Internet. And it is a most convenient way for them to communicate with each other.
In a word, the Internet can make our lives more colorful, but it is bad for our eyes to play computer games for a long time. Therefore, we should use the Internet properly.
[达标检测]
Ⅰ. 1. is allowed 2. to visit 3. choice
4. difficulties 5. be put
Ⅱ. 1. be finished 2. be sent 3. be cleaned
4. be handed in 5. should be watered
【分层演练·提素能】
Ⅰ. 1. achieve 2. choice 3. get
4. part-time 5. take
Ⅱ. 1－5 CDBDB
Ⅲ. 1. be excited about leaving 2. Thinking back to 3. keep away from 4. encourage; to read
5. make her own decision 6. take; care of
Ⅳ. 1. No, she didn't.
2. It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.
3. They will have to leave the school.
4. Chinese students.
5. Yes, they do.
单元复习课
[单词活用]
1. chance 2. support 3. regret 4. educate
5. safety 6. badly
[短语速译]
1. no way 2. driver's license 3. make sure
4. talk back 5. think back
6 . make one's own decision 7. keep ... away from
8. 考试不及格 9. 对……要求严格
10. get in the way of 11. 长大 12. 不反对
13. 最终成为；最后处于 14. 对……认真
15. 关心 16. 做出选择
[句型闯关]
1. should be allowed
2. should be encouraged; don't agree with
3. how much; loves singing
[语法专练]
1－4 CCCA
[真题演练]
1. B 考查复合名词的用法。fifteen years old意为“十五岁的”，常作表语；fifteen-year-olds意为“十五岁的青少年”，可作主语；fifteen-years-old为错误用法。结合句意可知选B。
2. C 考查常见标志。根据常识可知C选项为严禁吸烟标志。
3. C 考查非谓语动词。regret to do 对要做的事遗憾(未做)；regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔(已做) 。根据句意可知是做过的事。
4. D 考查名词词义辨析。progress“进步”；mistake“错误”；mess“混乱”；decision“决定”。根据答语后句可知，还没做决定，故选D。
5. C 考查名词词义辨析。reason“原因”；habit“习惯”；choice“选择”。应该是没有别的选择，故选C。
6. B 考查被动语态。题干中exam与finish之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，而空格前有情态动词must，其后跟动词原形，故选B。
阶段检测卷(Unit 7)
Ⅰ. 1. C 考查被动语态。主语trees与谓语plant存在被动关系，且根据句意可知应用情态动词can的否定形式。故其结构为“情态动词＋not＋be＋及物动词的过去分词”。
2. A 考查allow的用法。allow sb. to do sth.的被动语态结构为be allowed to do sth.。
3. D 考查固定词组。答语意为“我不同意你的观点”。“赞同某人”用agree with sb.表达。
4. B 考查固定短语。get in the way of 意为“挡……的路；妨碍”。
5. D 考查固定词组。be strict with sb. 意为“对某人要求严格”。
6. A 考查enough的用法。enough修饰形容词serious须后置，后常跟动词不定式。
7. C 考查manage的用法。manage to do sth.表示“设法完成某事”。
8. B 考查非谓语动词。get sth. done为固定搭配，意为“使某物被做”。故选B。
9. C 考查固定搭配。have no chance to do sth.“没有机会做某事”。
10. C 考查倒装句。only＋介词短语放于句首作状语时，主句要用部分倒装结构，排除A、B两项；D项时态不对，故选C。
Ⅱ. 1. C enjoy“喜欢”；prefer“更喜欢”；understand“理解”；decide“决定”。根据下文“父母不相信孩子，不问为什么”可推测出是不理解。故选C。
2. B 由词组believe in可知答案。故选B。
3. D cry“哭”；laugh“笑”；sleep“睡觉”；choose“选择”。根据句意“没有很多的父母允许他们的孩子为他们自己选择”可知选D。
4. A 由句型it is＋adj.＋that ...可知选A。
5. D use“使用”；difference“不同”；mind“智力”；mistake“错误”，make mistakes“犯错”。故选D。
6. B if“如果”；though“尽管”；because“因为”；since“自从”。根据句意“他们想保护你，尽管你不想他们那样做”可知选B。
7. C most“最多”；least“最少”；more“更多”；less“更少”。根据句意可知是想得到更多的自由。故选C。
8. A allow“允许”；hope“希望”；wish“祝愿”；ask“问”。根据句意“如果你想他们允许你在外待得晚”可知是允许。故选A。
9. D another“另一个”；others“别的人或物”；the others“其余的人或物”；the other“其余的”。由kids可知此处要用形容词，排除B和C；结合句意可知选D。
10. A It's ＋adj. ＋for sb. ＋to do sth. 为固定句式结构。故选A。
Ⅲ. 1. D 主旨大意题。本文讲述了一群记者询问一群四至八岁的孩子“爱意味着什么”的问题。根据主题句“What does love mean？”可知选D。
2. B 细节理解题。题干意为：谁告诉我们妈妈和爸爸之间的爱？根据短文中Elaine—age 5 “Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.” 可以判断选B。
3. B 推理判断题。根据短文中Bethany的回答可知她只是让她的姐姐捉弄”，B项表述与此不符。故选B。
4. D 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话“But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”可以判断“如果你心里真的那样想你应当经常说‘我爱你’”。故选D。
5. C 推理判断题。根据文中Terry的回答“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.”可以判断“爱是在你疲劳的时候能让你开心的东西。”故选C。
Ⅳ. 1. choice 2. educate 3. lifted 4. crying
5. regret
Ⅴ. 1. keep away from 2. have nothing against 3. be allowed 4. cares about
5. serious about
Ⅵ. 1. important 2. Parents 3. close
4. listen 5. angrily 6. but 7. making
8. unhappy 9. longer 10. If
Ⅶ. One possible version：
My name is Zhang Jian. I am a middle school student. My parents and teachers are very strict with me. I have many rules. I have to get up early and wear school uniforms at school. My parents don't allow me to watch TV in the evening. I am not allowed to study at a friend's house. On weekends I have too much homework. I have to spend most time on it. I feel tired every day. I think I should be allowed to have some time to relax and do what I like to do. I should be allowed to get up late on weekends so that I can have a good rest.Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A (1a—2d)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. no way ____________
2. 被允许做某事 ____________
3. 担心 ____________
4. 驾照 ____________
5. part-time job ____________
6. 打耳洞 ____________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 不应该允许青少年抽烟。
Teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________ to smoke.
2. ——我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。
——我赞同。他们不够稳重。
—I don't think sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ ________ to drive.
—I ________. They aren't ________ ________.
3. 他应该停止戴那个傻里傻气的耳环。
He should ________ ________ that silly earring.
4. 他好像没有很多朋友。
He doesn't ________ ________ ________ many friends.
5. 看毕加索的著名的绘画作品我真的感到很兴奋。
I'm really ________ ________ seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
1. sixteen-year-olds n. 十六岁的青少年
阅读下面句子，思考并完成下面的探究总结
Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。(教材第49页)
My pen pal is a sixteen-year-old boy.
我的笔友是个十六岁的男孩。
My sister is sixteen_years_old．
我的妹妹十六岁了。
(1)sixteen-year-olds “十六岁的青少年”，是________(名词/形容词)，相当于sixteen-year-old boys and girls。
(2)sixteen-year-old “十六岁的”，是复合________(名词/形容词)，在句中通常作前置定语，修饰名词。
(3)sixteen years old “十六岁”，用来描述人的年龄，常在句中作表语。
①______should be allowed to do the homework themselves.
A. Sixteen-year-old B. Sixteen years old
C. Sixteen-year-olds D. Sixteen-years-old
②My friend is an________girl.
A. eight-years-old B. eight year old
C. eight-year-olds D. eight-year-old
阅读下面句子，思考并体会句中画线部分的用法
Students should not be_allowed_to_have part-time jobs.
不应该允许学生做兼职。(教材第49页)
Please allow_me_to_introduce myself.
请允许我做一下自我介绍。
We don't allow_smoking in public places.
我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。
allow的用法
allow及物动词，意为“允许；准许”，常用于以下两种结构：
(1)allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”，其被动语态为sb. be allowed to do sth.意为“某人被允许做某事”。
(2)allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”。
①酒后驾驶是不被允许的。
Driving after drinking ________ ________.
②我的父母允许我周末看电视。
My parents ________ me ________ ________ TV on weekends.
③They don't allow ________(talk) loudly in the library.
阅读下面句子，思考并体会句中画线部分的用法
Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get_their_ears_pierced．
应该允许十六岁的青少年打耳洞。(教材第49页)
I will have_my_TV_repaired．
我将找人修理我的电视机。
“get/have＋宾语＋过去分词”结构意为“使某事被做”或“让某人做某事”。过去分词表示的动作往往是别人做的，与句中的主语无关。
【点拨】
have sb. do意为“让某人做某事”，其中宾语sb.与动词原形do之间存在主动关系。
①—Tom, why are you in such a hurry
—Oh, my bike is broken. I'm going to get it ________．
A. repairing B. to repair
C. repaired D. repair
②My mother always has me ________(clean) my room, but I really hate doing the chores.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Does your mother allow you ________(take) the mobile phone to school
2. My car is too dirty. I'll get it ________(clean) right now.
3. We care about your health and ________(safe)．
4. They seem ________(go) on vacation today.
5. We all need ________(exercise) every day. Health is the most important.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. I think ________ should be allowed to drive in our country.
A. fifteen-year-old
B. fifteen-years-olds
C. fifteen-years-old
D. fifteen-year-olds
2. Don't fight. It ________．
A. allows B. doesn't allow
C. is allowed D. isn't allowed
3. —Can I watch TV before doing my homework
—________. You should finish your homework first.
A. OK B. Sure
C. No way D. That's all right
4. Stop ________. It's time to sleep.
A. talk B. talking
C. to talk D. to talking
5. I don't think you are ________ to drive a car.
A. enough young B. young enough
C. enough old D. old enough
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. —Where is my driver's l________？
—It's in your desk.
2. —Can I s________ here
—Sorry, you can't. Smoking is not allowed in the library.
3. I want to find a ________(兼职的) job and save some money.
4. Where did you buy that ________(耳环)
5. It's too dark in the room. You should use the ________(闪光灯) if you take photos.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. You will have nothing if there isn't ________(safe).
2. His mother is ________(worry) about his study because he plays computer games all day and all night.
3. Wait a minute. I need some time ________(sweep) the floor.
4. —Do they allow ________(smoke) here
—I don't think so.
5. Our car is broken. We are having it ________ (repair)．
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. You may be allowed to stay here if you ________ any noise.
A. won't make B. don't make
C. didn't make D. aren't make
2. ________ should find a job to make money.
A. Twenty-year-old B. Twenty-years-old
C. Twenty-year-olds D. Twenty-years-olds
3. I don't think teenagers are ________ to drive.
A. too serious B. so serious
C. serious enough D. enough serious
4. The students shouldn't ________ to stay up late and watch TV.
A. allows B. allowed
C. be allowed D. allow
5. —Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.
—________. It will cause pollution.
A. I agree with you B. Never mind
C. I disagree D. That's all right
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. I think we can leave for home now. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ we can leave for home now.
2. I don't agree with you. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ you.
3. It seems that she is happy today. (改为同义句)
She ________ ________ today.
4. You must look after her well. (改为被动语态)
She must ________ ________ ________ well.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. Why do you think so B. The teacher shouldn't allow us to sleep in class. C. I don't think I can do well in school. D. Why not have a talk with the head teacher E. I think we should be allowed to have more free time. F. I think we can have more time to do our homework. G. I don't get enough sleep.
A: What school rules do you think should be changed
B: __1__
A: __2__
B: We stay at school and study all day. And we're so tired.
A: I agree with you.
B: __3__ I can't stop sleeping in class.
A: That's a problem.
B: If anything is not changed, __4__
A: __5__
B: That sounds like a great idea!
________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
(2015·绥化)Do you obey the rules in your school How do you like your school rules A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.
There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black color. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part－time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.
American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Are you allowed to wear earrings if you are a student in Japan
____________________________________________
2. Why are the students not allowed to have part－time jobs in Japan
____________________________________________
3. Japanese schools and Morton High School don't have the same rule, do they
____________________________________________
4. What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class
____________________________________________
5. There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please.
____________________________________________
Section A (3a—4c)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. make sure ____________
2. 给某人一个拥抱 ________ sb. ________
3. 回嘴；顶嘴 ____________
4. think back ____________
5. be late for ____________
6. 自己做决定 ________ one's ________
7. learn from ____________
8. 避免接近；远离 ____________
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 我7岁时，咳嗽得厉害，她说不给我吃冰激凌了。
When I was seven ________ ________， she said no ice-cream ________ me.
2. 我不应被告知该做什么！我现在已经17岁了！
I ________ ________ ________ ________ what to do! I'm seventeen now!
3. 我后悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。
I regret ________ ________， not ________ ________ Mom.
4. 妈妈最了解(孩子)，她只是想怎样对我最好！
Mom ________ ________， and ________ me she wanted only the best!
5. 那就是许多中国人成年后仍继续和父母住在一起的原因。
That is why many Chinese adults ________ ________ ________ with their parents.
1. regret v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔
阅读下面句子，思考并体会句中画线部分的用法
I regret_talking back, not listening to Mom.
我后悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。(教材第51页)
I regret_to_tell you that you have been dismissed.
我很遗憾地告诉你，你被解雇了。
I regret_that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.
很遗憾，我不能接受你的友好邀请。
I regret_what I said.
我后悔说了那些话。
I feel_regret_for my past behavior.
我对我过去的行为感到懊悔。
To_my_regret,_he gave up his plan.
令我遗憾的是，他放弃了他的计划。
regret的常见用法
动词 regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事(已做)
regret to do sth. 遗憾要去做某事(未做)
regret that/what从句
名词 feel regret for为……感到后悔 to one's regret令某人后悔/遗憾的是
① I regret ________ so many mistakes in the exam.
A. make B. to make
C. making D. made
②你对你所做的事后悔吗？
Do you ________ ________ you did
③令她遗憾的是，没有人能回答那个问题。
________ ________ ________， no one can answer that question.
2. manage v. 完成(困难的事)；应付(困难局面)
阅读下面句子，思考并体会句中画线部分的用法
This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives.
这样，当他们开始工作时，就能应付自己的生活。(教材第52页)
I am not sure how we will manage it.
我不确定我们将如何去完成这件事。
The shirt was very dirty, but he managed_to_clean it.
这件衬衫很脏，但他设法把它清洗干净了。
The boy tried_to_move the stone but failed.
这个男孩尽力移动这块石头，但失败了。
(1)manage意为“完成；应付”，其后可接名词、代词或动词不定式。
(2)manage to do sth. 与try to do sth. 的用法辨析
manage to do sth. 设法做某事，强调结果，表示“设法做成了某事”
try to do sth. 尽力做某事，表示“尽力做，设法做”，强调过程，结果未知
①He managed ________(finish) the work on time that day.
②我将尽力按时赶到那里。
I'll try ________ ________ there on time.
I don't think sixteen－year－olds should_be_allowed to drive.
我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。(教材第52页)
Teenagers should_not_be_allowed to have part－time jobs.
不应该允许青少年做兼职。
Can the word be_used in this way
这个单词可以这么用吗？
Who should_be_sent to have the meeting
谁应该被派去参加会议呢？
(1)结构：情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词
(2)句式：
肯定句 主语＋情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋...
否定句 问句 主语＋情态动词＋not＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋...
情态动词＋主语＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋...？
特殊疑问词＋情态动词(＋主语)＋be＋及物动词的过去分词＋...？
【点拨】
含有情态动词的主动句变被动句时，谓语部分改为“情态动词＋be＋及物动词的过去分词”结构。
①—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built
B. should build
C. will build
D. has built
②Wood ________ to make paper.
A. can't be used B. be used for
C. can be used D. was used
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Lily manages ________(work) out the math problem.
2. I regret ________(be) late again.
3. We should make our own ________(decide)．
4. They always encourage us ______(work) harder.
5. The trees must ________(water) every day.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The food there is ________ and I don't want to go there again next time.
A. delicious B. good
C. awful D. healthy
2. You should protect these students and keep them away ________ danger on the school trip.
A. to B. from
C. with D. for
3. I am old enough. I should not ________ what to do anymore.
A. tell B. told
C. be tell D. be told
4. You can't run after ________ so much food.
A. eat B. eating
C. to eat D. ate
5. Li Ming plays basketball well, but I play it ________.
A. good B. bad
C. nice D. badly
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. —Why did the little boy c________？
—He couldn't find his parents.
2. Do you r________ not listening to your parents when you were a child
3. If you have a c________ to learn English in America, you should take it.
4. Although there are many difficulties, I should m________ to finish the work.
5. The weather is very hot today, but many farmers are still working in the f________.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We should encourage the children ________(eat) more fruit and vegetables.
2. Mr. Li thinks teenagers should ________(educate) to take care of themselves.
3. Although they were very tired, they continued ________(walk) after having a rest.
4. —Why are you coughing ________(bad)
—I have a cold.
5. My mother lets me make a ________(decide) by myself this time.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Her parents regret ________ her advice at that time. In fact, the advice is very good.
A. taking B. to take
C. took D. to taking
2. —How often do I need to feed the bird
—They ________ food every day, or they will be hungry.
A. must give
B. mustn't give
C. must be given
D. mustn't be give
3. There aren't many tickets left for the concert. You'd better ________ that you get one today.
A. be sure of
B. make a decision
C. make sure
D. make plans
4. Mike's father often ________ when he was young.
A. lifted up him
B. lift him up
C. lifted him up
D. lift up him
5. Tom is very impolite. He often ________ to his mother.
A. talks with B. talks about
C. talks quietly D. talks back
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 如果我生病了，妈妈会待在我的身旁。
If I am ill, my mom will stay ________ ________ ________.
2. 这段时间汤姆从工作中学到了很多知识。
Tom has ________ ________ ________ ________ working these days.
3. 你应当让儿子远离网吧。
You should ________ your son ________ ________ the Internet bar.
4. 没有人告诉我们该做什么。
Nobody told us ________ ________ ________.
5. 回想起童年的时候，他感到非常幸福。
He feels happy when ________ ________ to his childhood.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
My mother's loving hands
(2015·福州改编)Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don't remember __1__ it first started making me a little angry—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they __2__ rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I __3__ her, “Don't do that any more. Your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, __4__ she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother's __5__ and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mom is __6__ her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have __7__. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my __8__ to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(额头).
Taking my mom's hand, I told her how __9__ I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I __10__ with a new appreciation(感激) for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
1. A. when B. where
C. why D. how
2. A. looked B. sounded
C. seemed D. felt
3. A. nodded at B. shouted at
C. laughed to D. smiled at
4. A. so B. or
C. but D. because
5. A. hands B. words
C. smiles D. hair
6. A. on B. in
C. at D. with
7. A. stayed up B. woken up
C. picked up D. grown up
8. A. nose B. face
C. mouth D. hands
9. A. sorry B. tired
C. relaxed D. happy
10. A. left home B. kept working
C. fell asleep D. woke up
Section B (1a—1e)
Ⅰ. 英汉互译，了解本课重点短语
1. finish a test early ____________
2. worry about ____________
3. 考试及格 ________ the test
4. fail a math test ____________
5. 对某人严格 be ________ ________ sb.
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 你曾经上课迟到过吗？
Do you ever ________ ________ ________ ________？
2. 应该允许彼得补考。
Peter should be allowed to ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. 父母不应该对青少年要求过严。
Parents should not ________ too ________ ________ teenagers.
阅读下面句子，思考句中画线部分的用法
Parents should not be too strict_with teenagers.
父母不应该对青少年要求过严。(教材第53页)
Our teacher is very strict with us in our studies.
我们的老师在学习上对我们要求很严格。
(1)be strict with sb. 意为“对某人要求严格”。
(2)be strict in/about (doing) sth. 意为“在(做)某事/某方面严格要求”。
①我们必须对自己要求严格。
We must ________ ________ ________ ourselves.
②父亲对他的工作要求很严格。
Father ________ ________ ________ his work.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. He often ________(study) with his friends on the weekend.
2. I ________(allow) to take the test later. I feel happy. I will try to pass it.
3. Daming worries about ________(fail) the following exam.
4. You ________(get) to class late if you don't leave home now.
5. You need ________(practice) speaking English with your foreign teacher.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. —I think my parents are strict ________ me. I don't like that.
—Oh, but it's good for you.
A. with B. to C. for D. that
2. I don't like this pair of glasses, ________.
A. too B. neither C. either D. also
3. Unluckily, I fail ________.
A. the English exam B. to pass the English exam
C. in the English exam D. A、B and C
4. He ________ to drive the car last year.
A. is allowed B. is allow
C. wasn't allowed D. weren't allowed
5. —What are you going to do tomorrow
—I ________ a book.
A. buy B. bought
C. am buy D. am going to buy
Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空
1. Do you ever ________ school late
2. Miss Yang is a kind teacher. ________ she plays games with us.
3. I think some of the school rules are ________．
4. I'm afraid I will ________ the test this time.
5. As a student, you ________ to work hard at your lessons.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The people who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.
A. education B. chances
C. pride D. excuses
2. If you want to take care of your health, you should ________ junk food.
A. keep away from B. look forward to
C. get along with D. make friends with
3. —Sixteen-year-olds ________ to drive in China.
—But in America, they can.
A. is allowed B. is not allowed
C. are allowed D. are not allowed
4. I think that half the class will ________ with you.
A. share B. refuse C. agree D. start
5. Our English teacher is very strict ________ us and he is strict ________ his teaching.
A. with; at B. in; at
C. with; in D. in; in
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 我有时上课迟到。
I sometimes ________ ________ ________ ________．
2. 你担心考试不及格吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ a test
3. 你曾经考试早交过卷吗？
Do you ever ________ ________ ________ ________？
4. 你被允许参加补考吗？
Are you allowed to ________ ________ ________ ________？
5. 家长不应该对孩子太严厉。
Parents shouldn't ________ too ________ ________ their children.
Ⅳ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. After the meal, don't leave at once. B. Could you please help me C. What rules do they have in Britain D. But I'm a bit nervous. E. I'm very excited. F. Thank you very much. G. You must be strict with yourself.
A: You must be really excited about leaving for London tomorrow, Judy!
B: Yeah. __1__
A: Nervous about what
B: I don't know many of the customs and manners in the UK. __2__
A: Sure.
B: __3__
A: Well, it's important to be on time when you're invited for dinner. It's impolite to arrive late. The British expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there
A: __4__ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting sleepy and running out of things, it's time to leave. The next day，call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
B: __5__
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
(2015·益阳改编)Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia don't allow students to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't call up their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
1. Some middle schools in Australia don't allow students to carry mobile phones ________．
A. when they are at home
B. when they are free
C. when they have a school trip
D. when they are at school
2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends
D. their teachers
3. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage
A. Behave dishonestly. B. Behave honestly.
C. Behave correctly. D. Help each other.
4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't ________ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. call up their children
C. help the teachers with their work
D. get on well with their children
5. The passage tells us that ________.
A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. many people can't understand why parents would want their children to have phones
C. all parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school
D. we should allow students to take mobile phones to school
Section B (2a—2e)
Ⅰ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 许多青少年都有爱好，但有时这些(爱好)会妨碍他们的学业。
Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ their schoolwork.
2. 他在校队里，总想长大后做一名职业赛跑运动员。
He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a ________ ________ when he ________ ________.
3. 我们不反对(他)跑步！
We ________ ________ ________ running!
4. 我对跑步是认真的。
I'm ________ ________ running.
5. 只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I ________ ________ ________ ________ achieve my dream.
Ⅱ. 阅读2b部分，判断正(T)误(F)，了解文章大意
( )1. Liu Yu is a running star.
( )2. His parents allow him to train at night.
( )3. Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself.
( )4. Liu Yu's parents don't love him at all.
1. get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍
阅读下面句子，体会句中画线部分的含义
But sometimes these can get_in_the_way_of their schoolwork.
但有时这些(爱好)会妨碍他们的学业。(教材第54页)
Please move the chair. It's in_the_way.
请搬走这把椅子。它挡路。
Bill is on_the_way_to school now.
现在比尔在去上学的路上。
By_the_way,_where is the bank
顺便问一下，银行在哪里？
由way构成的常用短语
①Some parents might worry that children's hobbies can ________ their schoolwork.
A. get the way of B. get on the way of
C. get on well with D. get in the way of
②顺便问一下，你完成作业了吗？
________ ________ ________， have you finished your homework
③他在去医院的路上捡了一个钱包。
He found a wallet ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.
阅读下面句子，思考句中画线部分的含义及用法
We have_nothing_against running!
我们不反对(他)跑步！(教材第54页)
All the people in the world are_against wars.
全世界人民都反对战争。
They are_for building a new bridge over the river.
他们支持在河上建一座新桥。
(1)have nothing against 意为“毫不反对”，against是介词，后接名词、代词或 ________(动词不定式/动名词)。
(2)be against意为“反对”，其反义词组是be for，意为“支持”。
①Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here. They worry that the river will get polluted.
A. for B. with
C. against D. like
②我们不反对在这里建一所新学校。
We ________ ________ ________ building a new school here.
阅读下面句子，思考句中画线部分的用法
I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.
我认为应该允许我自己做这个决定。(教材第54页)
There's not much choice in the shops.
这些商店中没有多少可挑选的东西。
I have_no_choice_but_to_finish the work.
除了完成这份工作我别无选择。
choice的用法
(1)choice用作可数名词，意为“选择”，常用短语make a/the choice意为“做选择”。
(2)choice用作不可数名词，表示供选择的种类或范围，以及选择权或选择的可能性等。
(3)have no choice but to do sth.意为“除了做某事外别无选择”。
①He has made a good ________(choose)．
②你除了离开别无选择。
You have no choice but ________ ________.
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I believe your ________(choose) is right.
2. I think he has made a good ________(decide).
3. The little boy wants to be a ________(run) star when he grows up.
4. We have nothing against ________(watch) TV, but you can't watch too much.
5. I can't play basketball on weekdays. I think it's ________(fair)．
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. For students, playing computer games too much can get ________ of their study.
A. on the way B. in the way
C. by the way D. in a way
2. Teenagers ________ to practice their hobbies as much as possible.
A. should allow B. be allowed
C. should be allowed D. is allowed
3. Being a volunteer, I'll try my best to offer ________ help as I can to the old people.
A. so much B. as many
C. as much D. so many
4. You have no choice but ________ smoking.
A. give up B. giving up
C. to give up D. gave up
5. We'll play basketball ________ Class 3 tomorrow.
A. over B. for
C. to D. against
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Will your parents s________ you if you want to be a singer
2. —What do you want to do after you leave this school
—I want to e________ university.
3. I hope you can become a great professional r________ in the future.
4. I don't think her ________(选择) is right.
5. Do you think your English teacher is too ________(严格的) with you
Ⅱ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I am serious about ________(say) sorry to you.
2. Some ________(hobby) can bring you great ________(successful)．
3. Perhaps it's a difficult dream ________(achieve) but you shouldn't give up.
4. You have to learn to make your own ________ (decide) and shouldn't always depend on your parents.
5. There are some more serious rules against ________ (drive) after drinking.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. The young man ________ more people in need if he has lots of money.
A. helps B. helped
C. will help D. has helped
2. Don't watch TV too much. You need ________ time ________ your schoolwork.
A. spend; on B. to spend; on
C. spend; in D. to spend; in
3. He likes soccer and is ________ the school team.
A. for B. at C. on D. with
4. I failed in the final exam last term and only then ________ the importance of study.
A. I realized B. did I realize
C. do I realize D. I had realize
5. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box ________.
A. on the way B. by the way
C. in the way D. out of the way
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. 你同意我的建议吗？
Do you ________ ________ me
2. 成为一个专业的舞蹈演员很难。
________ difficult ________ ________ a professional dancer.
3. 我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。
I want to practice basketball ________ ________ ________ I can.
4. 我不反对和你一起去。
I ________ ________ ________ going with you.
5. 不要让你的爱好妨碍你的学习。
Don't let your hobby ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ your study.
6. 如果你能坚持跑步，我相信你将会成为一名职业跑步运动员。
If you can persist in running, I think you will ________ ________ ________ a professional runner.
Ⅴ. 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A. But we are old enough. B. I think your mother is right. C. Wow, how kind your father is! D. What rules do you have at home E. But sometimes our parents don't understand us. F. My father doesn't allow me to go out with friends on weekends. G. My parents don't allow me to make friends with any boys, either.
A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What's wrong
B: __1__
A: I don't think that's a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.
B: That's right. __2__
A: Really But my father asks me to make friends with all of my classmates.
B: __3__
A: But my mother doesn't let me play computer games for long.
B: __4__ We should not spend too much time playing computer games.
A: __5__
B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅵ. 短文填空
从方框中选择适当的词补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。
take, alone, passed, must, unless, to, license, drive, oldest, school
In Britain you aren't allowed to drive a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driver's license before you can __1__. When you are learning, someone with a full __2__ always has to be in the car with you. You aren't allowed to drive the car on the road __3__.
You don't have to go to a driving __4__. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn't allowed to take money for the lessons __5__ he has got a driving teacher's license.
You have to take a driving test __6__ have a full license. If you don't pass the test, you are allowed to __7__ it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you have __8__ your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like, if you are healthy. Britain's __9__ driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers __10__ have licenses.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
Section B (3a—Self Check)
Ⅰ. 选词填空，了解本课重点短语
1. You must be serious ________ your training.
2. I often play soccer and I am ________ a school team.
3. I don't agree ________ what you said just now.
4. Your mobile phones should be kept ________ during the meeting.
5. I believe all the problems can be solved ________ the end.
Ⅱ. 完成句子，明确本课重点句型
1. 无论我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终都能解决。
________ ________ how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
2. 在会议期间移动电话应该被关闭。
Mobile phones should ________ ________ ________ during the meeting.
3. 不允许十八岁以下的青少年吸烟、喝酒。
________ ________ ________ must not be allowed to smoke or drink.
本单元以“规则”为话题，围绕这一话题谈论在学校、家等不同的场合下允许做的事情、应该遵守的规则， 并发表自己的观点和看法。而最能全面体现本单元话题及语言运用能力的话题作文是“谈论规章制度”。
最近学校号召同学们远离网吧。你班召开了以“如何看待上网”为主题的班会，在会上同学们对上网的利弊争论不休。作为班长，请你根据以下要点，z做总结发言。
少数同学 多数同学
课余时间可以在家上网 上网浪费金钱和时间
通过网络可获得国内外最新信息；交流方便 许多人上网是玩游戏而不是学习
丰富业余生活 个别同学为上网而逃学
注意：
1. 词数：80～100。
2. 发言稿开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Attention, please! I'm going to give you a summary of today's discussion.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 人称：第一人称和第三人称。
2. 时态：一般现在时。
3. 结构提纲：
(1)开篇点题：点明发言的目的。
(2)谈论观点：从正反两方面谈论上网的利与弊。
(3)回扣主题：提倡适度上网。
4. 语句储备：
(1)... should be allowed to ...
(2)On the other hand ...
(3)In a word ...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Li Lei ________(allow) to go out with his friends on weekends.
2. They would like ________(visit) the Great Wall this weekend.
3. They make a good ________(choose) this time.
4. Although there are many ________(difficult) to finish the work, we'll try our best.
5. Your clothes mustn't ________(put) on the chair.
Ⅱ. 将下列句子改为被动语态
1. You should finish the work at the end of the week.
The work should ________ ________ at the end of the week.
2. You must send your sister to hospital at once.
Your sister must ________ ________ to hospital at once.
3. You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom must ________ ________ every day.
4. The boy should hand in his homework on time.
The boy's homework should ________ ________ ________ on time.
5. Bill should water the tree today.
The tree ________ ________ ________ by Bill today.
Ⅰ. 选择方框内合适的词填空
1. If you try your best, I believe you can ________ your dream.
2. You can make a ________ between him and me.
3. Teenagers should not be allowed to ________ their ears pierced.
4. Teenagers under 16 shouldn't be allowed to do ________ jobs.
5. Look at the sign. It's not allowed to ________ photos here.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. You'll ________ the test if you don't study hard.
A. take B. pass C. fail D. succeed
2. I want to be a basketball player, but I can't practice ________ it as ________ as I can.
A. to play; many B. to play; much
C. playing; many D. playing; much
3. —Will your dream ________？
—Yes, I think so.
A. come B. come true
C. achieve D. come to achieve
4. —Why are you against ________ the park
—Because I ________ there twice.
A. visit; have gone
B. visit; have been
C. visiting; have gone
D. visiting; have been
5. —I think students can go out alone on school nights.
—________. They may meet some bad people.
A. I hope so B. I don't think so
C. I'm afraid so D. I agree with you
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 你肯定对去美国很兴奋吧。
You must ________ ________ ________ ________ for America.
2. 回想起这次事故，我仍然感到害怕。
________ ________ ________ the accident, I still feel afraid.
3. 医生警告爷爷要远离甜食。
The doctor warned my grandfather to ________ ________ ________ sweet food.
4. 父母应该鼓励孩子多读书。
Parents should ________ their children ________ ________ more books.
5. 这个女孩太小了，不能自己做决定。
The girl is too young to ________ ________ ________ ________.
6. 当你父母离开时，你应该照顾好自己。
You should ________ good ________ ________ yourself when your parents are away.
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读
Honesty of American students
(2015·张家界)When I first arrived in America, I was surprised by the honesty of my classmates. Over my first month at school, I didn't see or hear anyone cheating. I found two reasons for this.
First, if any student cheats, he or she will get punished. My school has a rule called the Honor Code. It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat. If someone goes against the code, he or she will have to leave the school. During my first year in the school, seven students left the school because of cheating.
Second, American students don't care about scores as much as Chinese students do. They know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores. So they have fewer reasons to cheat.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. The writer didn't see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in America, did she
____________________________________________
2. What is the Honor Code about
____________________________________________
3. What will happen if students go against the code
____________________________________________
4. Who does the writer think care more about scores, American students or Chinese students
____________________________________________
5. Do American colleges think all-round abilities are important for students
____________________________________________
单词活用——必考单词，灵活运用
1. I want to learn English in the USA, but I don't have a c________.
2. I believe my parents will s________ me if I want to join the English club.
3. —Do you r________ not studying hard when you were a child now
4. As a parent, you should ________(教育) your son to do things politely.
5. Our nation pay more attention to the ________(safe) of food.
6. You are coughing ________(bad), so you should take some medicine.
短语速译——高频短语，速填速记
1. 没门 ____________
2. 驾照 ____________
3. 确保 ____________
4. 回嘴；顶嘴 ____________
5. 回想 ____________
6. 自己做决定 ____________
7. 避免接近；远离 ____________
8. fail the test ____________
9. be strict with ____________
10. 挡……的路；妨碍 ____________
11. grow up ____________
12. have nothing against __________
13. end up ____________
14. be serious about ____________
15. care about ____________
16. make a choice ____________
句型闯关——重点句型，逐一突破
1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的青少年喝酒。
I don't think sixteen-year-olds ________ ________ ________ to drink wine.
2. ——你认为应当鼓励学生每天去清洁公园吗？
——我不同意这个观点。那会影响他们的学习。
—Do you think students ________ ________ ________ to clean up the park every day
—No, I ________ ________ ________ this. It will influence their study.
3. 你不知道她有多么喜欢唱歌。
You don't know ________ ________ she ________ ________.
语法专练——特别训练，专项提升
1. —How often do I need to check the list
—It ________ every five minutes.
A. must check B. must be check
C. must be checked D. must be checking
2. Should a teenager ________ to get a driver's license
A. be allow B. allow
C. be allowed D. allowed
3. —If we take a shower instead of a bath, more water ________.
—I agree with you.
A. has saved B. can save
C. can be saved D. be saved
4. Boys and girls, the books in the library should ________ good care of.
A. be taken B. take
C. are taking D. takes
真题演练——揭秘考点，挑战中考
核心考点揭秘
近年来各地中考在本单元集中体现在以下几点：
含有情态动词的被动语态，类似sixteen-year-olds的名词，单词smoke、 regret、decision和choice的辨析及用法。
1. (2015·遵义)No way! I don't think ________ should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.
A. fifteen years old B. fifteen-year-olds
C. fifteen-years-old
2. (2015·漳州)When seeing Sign ________， we shouldn't smoke.
A. B. C.
3. (2015·襄阳)—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to my mum.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
4. (2015·荆门)—Would you like to go to the space museum
—I'd love to, but I haven't made (a) ________. I'll think about it.
A. progress B. mistake C. mess D. decision
5. (2015 ·泉州)—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.
A. reason B. habit C. choice
6. (2015·株州)Hurry up! The exam must ________ in 100 minutes.
A. finish B. be finished
C. is finished
