课件35张PPT。Unit 4
making the news InvestigationInterview about your partner’s newspaper readingDo you like reading newspapers?
Do you read a newspaper for information or for pleasure?
Do you read a local paper or a national paper?
Is there any news giving you deep impression?
What is your favorite section?
*oversea news *home news *book review *art
*sports *entertainment *travel *businessTypes of jobs What it involvesreporter / journalistinterviews people or finds out events from onlookers and writes news storieseditor checks the writing and facts and makes changes if necessaryphotographer takes photographs of important people or eventscriticgives opinions on plays and booksdesignerlay out articles and photographsprinterprints the newspaperTypes of jobs at China Daily journalist, editor, deputy(代表) editor, reporter, cartoonist, critic, sub-editor, foreign correspondent1) Who write news stories? journalist/reporter2)Who gives opinions on plays or books?critic3)Who report from abroad?foreign correspondent4) Who designs comic(滑稽的) drawings with captions(标题)?cartoonist5)Who make corrections to articles and design?sub-editorWhat are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have?1 higher level of education
2 work experience
3 good communication skills
4 curious,active personality
5 hard-working
6 enthusiasm for the job
7_____________________
8_____________________*Very important
*important
*not very importantability to work in a group good writing skillsEvery morning the newspaper chief editor holds a meeting with the journalists to discuss the main events .Reporters are sent to do face-face interviews or do telephone interview .Photographers are sent to take the pictures Doing one’s homework– looking up information they need .Reporters type their stories into the computerThe stories are quickly handed to the editor .Photos are quickly developed .Editors decide which picture should be used and read some stories and make any necessary changes Editors writes the headlines for each story and check that there is enough space.Newspaper are printed on fast –moving printing machines .Newspaper are delivered by lorry and plane .Newspapers are sent to every home .1.The __________
hold a meeting.chief editor2.__________
interview people
and write stories.3.__________ take
photographs.4._____________ are
quickly developed.5.Editors __________
the reporters.6.Editors write the
____________.7.the newspapers
are ___________.8.The newspapers are
____________by train
and truck.journalistsphotographersphotographscheckheadlinesdeliveredprintedoccupation
n 1.职业 (page84)
2. 占领,占用 the occupation of a country
occupy v
军队占领了敌人的首都.
the army occupied the enemy’s capital.
这个演讲要三个小时.
The speeches occupied three hours.MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT
“Unforgettable,”says new reporterWhere did the conversation happen?Who were talking?
2. Could Zhou Yang go out on a story alone immediately ? Why ( not ) ?
3. What mistakes must Zhou Yang avoid?
Zhou Yang talked with his boss, Hu Xin at the office of China DailyNo , not until he was more experienced because there
was a lot for him to learn and he must work in a team .He must avoid being rude and talking too much
himself.Fast Reading4 How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ?
5. What does the reading passage mainly talk about?
He felt excited ,curious and eager to go out on a story .The qualities needed to become a good reporter
The skills necessary to become a good photographer
How to conduct a good interview
Being carefully in the new environment
A and C How do you divide the text into three sections according to the duties of a reporter ?Section 1 :
Section 2 :
Section 3 :how to get an accurate story how to protect a story from
accusations Careful readingto work in a team 1. Why was Zhou Yang’s first work assignment unforgettable?Because his discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.2. When can a new reporter cover a story by himself? A. Never can a new reporter cover a story by himself. B. Only after he has seen what an experienced reporter does. C. Not until he is old enough . D. Only when he takes a camera with him.Section 1 :3. Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school.at universityTrue or FalseWhat a new reporter should do on the first day?1 The first time he will be sent with an________________.
2 There is no need for him to take a______ with him. He will have a professional ___________ with him to take photographs.experienced reportercameraphotographerChoose the correct explanation to the phrases1 what do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story.A. to go and interview somebody about an incident or happening
B. to write a story C. to make up a story 2 A good reporter must have a “nose” for a story.A. to have a sense about what is going to happen
B. to be able to “smell”when somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/herself.
C. to be able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.Section 2:While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand(事先).True or FalseBesides that,ask the questions depending on what
the person says.What a reporter needs to remember when going out to cover a story1 He needs to be _________.2.A good reporter must have a “_____”for a story .3.He has to listen to the ___________.4. if necessary, he can prepare a________ to make sure that he gets all the facts straight.curiousnosedetailed factsrecorder1 This is a trick of the trade.A something that cheats somebody B something that helps you do the job in a professional way.
C something used to achieve secrets.2 We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straight.A.to make sure that the story is accurate
B.to get the facts directly
C.to get the things speciallyChoose the correct explanation to the phrasesSection 3 :1 The footballer admitted he took the money .2 Zhou Yang is very enthusiastic.True or False3 The footballer was thought to be guilty because .A. He usually told lies.B. He stopped the reporter publishing an article.C. He took money for deliberately not scoring in order to let the other team win. D. He bribed another football team.1. He must have the___________ to support his story.
2. Do research to prove he is ________.evidencerightHow to protect from accusations1 be able to tell if someone is telling the truth 2 be accurate 3 do research 4 ask questions get the detailed facts 1 ask questions 2 note reactions 3 check facts 4 do researchuse research and ask witnesses use a tape recorder for the interview Zhou Yang’s notespatient imaginative well-organized thorough technically good polite concise creative curious careful gifted professionalpatient well-organized professionalcuriouscarefulconcisethoroughpoliteprofessionalpatient giftedimaginativetechnically good well-organized creativeFill in blanksTo the reporters,it’s ____________for them to take a camera because they have ______________________ with them. The reporters should be ________ and they must have a _____ for a story.They know how to _______the information they need.While interviewing, they won’t _______,___________________________, __________________________________. They will listen to the _______ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the______,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use ____________ which could keep the evidence to help __________their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudethey won’t talk too much themselves and they listen to the answers carefully detailed small recorders supporttrade
Do we also need the ability of team work in our study? Why / Why not?
DiscussionLanguage Points倒装句
① Never will ZhouYang forget his first assignment at the
office of China Daily.
②Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you
cover a story by yourself.
③ Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course…
④ Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire…2. eager 渴望的,热切的
be eager for/ about + n 渴望, 渴求
be eager to do 渴望做某事, 急于…
be eager + that –clause sb. +( should )+ 动词原形年轻人渴求知识.
我渴望得到那份工作.The young are eager for knowledge.I am eager to get that job.我极想让你十点以前到哪儿.I am eager that you ( should) arrive there before ten.区别eager 和anxious
eager 指强烈的兴趣和愿望.常指包含一股热情,也着重指成功的
期望和进取的热情.
anxious 含有担心,着急之意.He is eager for the Party. 他很想入党.
I left the house eager to learn. 我离开了家, 急着去求学.
John is anxious about his success in the contest.
约翰担心他在竞赛中能否获胜.
I am anxious to know the result. 我急于知道结果.①②③④3.concentrate 集中, 聚集concentrate on/ upon 集中; 全神贯注于
Concentrate one’s effort / attention on sth/doing sth.
集中力量/ 注意力于某事你应当集中精力学习.You must concentrate on your studies.I decided to ________________________ (全力以赴) finding
somewhere to live.concentrate all my efforts on 4. cover 采访,报道 宾语为事
interview 采访 宾语为人I want to _________ him about his research work.
The best reporters were sent to ________the war.interviewcover5.have a nose for 对…有敏感的 “ 嗅觉” . 常用于口语,表示探索
或发现事物的能力. “ eye, ear , mouth 等词也有类似的用法. ① When I gave her the present she _____________________
(不屑一顾).
② Tell us what happened . ( 我们洗耳恭听)________________.
③ Don’t tell him anything. (他嘴不牢) ___________________.
④ Go into the garden and ( 照看一下孩子们)________________
__________turned up her nose at itWe are all ears.He has a big mouthgive an eye to
your children6. avoid 逃避; 避免; 回避
avoid + n./ doing 不跟不定式Fortunately, we were able to _________________(逃过一场灾祸)
I _________________________(尽量避免遇到他)because he
Always bored me.avoid an accidenttried to avoid meeting himmeanwhile 其间 ; 同时
① The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile , you
must rest as much as possible.
② Bob spent fifteen months alone on his boat. Ann, meanwhile,
took care of the children on her own.8. a trick of the trade 行业的诀窍Do you know _____________________(泡茶的诀窍)?the trick of making teatrade n. 行业;贸易; 商业
v. 经商; 做买卖
trade in 经营/做…的生意
trade with 与… 做买卖
trade sth for sth 用一物交换另一物He made a good trade.
He trades in chemical fertilizer.
The company trades with foreign countries.
I’ll trade my stamp collection for your model boat.9. case 情况;病例; 案例a case of poverty 贫困问题
a case for life and death 生死问题
a murder case 杀人案in case 假使; 以防万一
in case of 假如发生; 万一发生
in no case 决不
in this / that case 假使这样/那样的话
in any case 无论如何 ①________________( 假使那样的话), I have nothing to say.
②_________________(万一下雨的话), the picnic will be put off
to next week.
③______________ (决不) are you to leave your post.
④ He will come to help you ______________(无论如何).
⑤ I shall stay at home all day _________________________
(以防有我女儿的消息 ).In that caseIn case of rainIn no casein any case in case there is news of my daughter 10. accuse 指责;谴责; 控告
accuse….of 因…指责/控告…他们控告他偷了汽车They accused him of stealing the car.He was accused of neglecting his work.他被指告玩忽职守.11. get/ hold the wrong end of the stick 误解; 理解错误I got the wrong end of the stick and thought you wouldn’t be
coming until tomorrow.12. so as to 为了…so as to 和 in order to 的辨析:
两者都表示目的,但是 in order to 比较正式,so as to 一般不用于
句首.①I hired a boat ____ I could go fishing.
In order to B. so that C. in order D. so as to
② Go in quietly ____ wake the baby.
A. in order to B. so as to C. in order not D. so as not to BD③ I’m not so foolish____ to put it in writing.
A. and B. but C.as D. soC13. bribe 向… 行贿 He attempted to bribe the jury with offers of money.
他试图以金钱贿赂陪审团 bribe sb into doing sth. 贿赂某人做某事The man bribed the child into stealing the lady’s purse.
这个人贿赂那个孩子, 让他偷那个女士的钱包.14. guilty 犯罪的, 有罪的, 内疚的The person sitting beside me looked guilty.
坐在我声旁的人做贼心虚.be guilty of 犯有…. 罪或过失
be /feel guilty about/ for / at 对… 感到内疚He was guilty of murdering his wife.
他犯有谋杀其妻之罪.我们为再次迟到感到内疚.We felt guilty about being late again.