浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末联考试题汇编:完形填空专题(含答案)

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名称 浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末联考试题汇编:完形填空专题(含答案)
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浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年下学期高二英语期末联考试题分类汇编
完形填空专题
浙江省温州十校联合体2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从段文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom in Dublin, Ohio, in August 2016 when the door burst open. It was her mother Leigh Williams, with a(an) ____16____ story: A little boy fell into a drain and no one can ____17____ him. Then she made this ____18____ of her 13-year-old daughter: “Can you help ”
Madison and Leigh ran to a neighbor’s yard, where they found the boy’s ____19____ mother and other adults ____20____ a manhole cover (下水道井盖). Its diameter was ____21____ wider than a basketball. The boy, aged only two, had ____22____ the drain and was drowning in the water.
Madison quickly examined the situation. She was the only one who could ____23____ through the small hole. Without ____24____, she told the adults to lower her in. Leigh and others held her waist and _____25_____. Madison shook her arms and shoulders _____26_____ she got through the hole into the dark and smelly drain. In the process her left wrist was _____27_____. Rather than tend to her injury, Madison _____28_____ the surface of the water, hoping to _____29_____ the boy. Every once in a while, she could see his little _____30_____ but failed to grasp his foot. Minutes ticked by before she saw the outline of his foot again. Madison shot her good hand out and grabbed the foot _____31_____. Then both of them were lifted out.
But the boy wasn’t out of trouble. He had been short of oxygen that he wasn’t _____32_____. Lying on the ground unconscious, he was in urgent need of first aid. After calling for emergency services, an adult cleared his airway and placed him on his side, and another adult _____33_____ him firmly on his back until the boy coughed up fluids. Then they were rushed to the hospital.
It took Madison longer to recover than the boy, who returned home soon. She _____34_____, stayed there for her injury, experiencing months of physical treatment for her wrist. “Madison’s a heroine,” the boy’s mother said. “What other teenage girls will _____35_____ to go into a drain ”
16. A. amazing B. frustrating C. embarrassing D. frightening
17. A. reach B. find C. defend D. hold
18. A. determination B. request C. recommendation D. order
19. A. cautious B. curious C. anxious D. courageous
20. A. digging B. surrounding C. blocking D. shifting
21. A. closely B. slightly C. mildly D. specially
22. A. slipped into B. taken over C. broken up D. run across
23. A. jump B. shelter C. fit D. suit
24. A. argument B. hesitation C. doubt D. comment
25. A. ankle B. hands C. fist D. throat
26. A. after B. before C. until D. since
27. A. sprained B. treated C. wrapped D. lost
28. A. traced B. scanned C. exposed D. stared
29. A. discover B. observe C. follow D. spot
30. A. shoes B. finger C. hair D. toes
31. A. strangely B. carefully C. tightly D. clearly
32. A. bleeding B. screaming C. breathing D. choking
33. A. hit B. slapped C. supported D. pushed
34. A. meanwhile B. however C. otherwise D. therefore
35. A. emerge B. pretend C. volunteer D. guarantee
浙江省温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
It was already dark. There was some traffic but it wasn’t busy. When I was ___16___ down the main street, something terrible happened. One second there was ___17___. The next, a figure popped up in front of my car from nowhere. Then six days later, I was told he had ___18___ in hospital.
The police investigation took several months. They eventually decided that I was not the one to ___19___. I had not been drinking, speeding, and was not using my phone or ___20___ the influence of drugs. My car was in good repair: the brakes and lights all working ___21___. I had done nothing wrong. ___22___ I had killed a man.
How to come to terms with that I have ___23___ in the months since the accident. I was ___24___ in to know how to understand, process and come to ____25____ with the grief it caused. There’s a long way for me to find peace. But I go on. I ____26____ the days and, now, the nights too. I have discovered that I can give myself ____27____ to laugh with friends, go to work and continue with a life that looks from the outside ____28____ to the one I lived before. After one year I drove a car again. ____29____ and tearfully, but I did it. After two years I decided to be a car owner again. I chose the smallest, least ____30____ vehicle I could find.
As well as addressing my own ____31____ experience, I want to emphasize that life is ____32____ after a fatal accident I never thought that ending my own life would help. I have a duty to ____33____ living the best way I can, carrying with me the ____34____ of the death of the man but also any ____35____ I have gained through this experience.
16. A. running B. driving C. walking D. wandering
17. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
18. A. waked B. disappeared C. survived D. died
19. A. forget B. blame C. regret D. apologize
20. A. out B. in C. under D. upon
21. A. wrongly B. badly C. terribly D. correctly
22. A. Unless B. And C. Except D. Besides
23. A. struggled B. cried C. changed D. hidden
24. A. interested B. involved C. absorbed D. dressed
25. A. power B. life C. mind D. peace
26. A. get out B. get up C. get through D. get off
27. A. time B. limitation C. energy D. permission
28. A. similar B. different C. new D. contrary
29. A. Confirmedly B. Hesitatingly C. Happily D. Sorrowfully
30. A. threatening B. safe C. comfortable D. popular
31. A. exciting B. happy C. horrible D. appealing
32. A. broken B. possible C. impossible D. miserable
33. A. carry away B. carry about C. carry on D. carry out
34. A. burden B. secret C. hit D. consequence
35. A. admiration B. reputation C. recognition D. wisdom
浙江省宁波市2021-2022学年高二下学期九校期末联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, Julia Koch, a first-grade teacher, received a call from Cynthia Phillips, who was having technique difficulties with her granddaughter’s tools for online learning.
Koch ____21____ knew something was wrong with Phillips. The two women had spoken numerous times, but Koch had never heard the grandmother ____22____ quite like this. Her words were so ____23____ that Koch could barely understand her, although she was able to ____24____ that Phillips had fallen four times that day. Koch phoned her principal, Charlie Lovelady, who ____25____ that he would call and check on Phillips himself.
Just like Koch, Lovelady could barely understand Phillips. He ____26____ that she might be having a stroke (中风) because he recognised the ____27____ which his father had suffered from. Lovelady was able to make out the word ‘ kid ’ and immediately became ____28____ that Phillips’s two grandchildren, aged six and eight, were probably home alone with her —she was their primary guardian — and scared.
Lovelady asked his office manager to send a ( n ) ____29____ to the grandmother’s home. When he _____30_____ less than ten minutes later, the ambulance crew was treating Phillips while the two girls, looking visibly _____31_____ , were outside with a neighbour. The quick response from Koch and Lovelady saved Phillips’s life. She arrived at the hospital _____32_____ to get treatment before chronic (长期的) damage occurred.
Virtual learning has been a ( n ) _____33_____ across the world, but it’s fair to say that it has also helped communities grow _____34_____ . Many teachers have given their personal phone numbers to students and families in case they needed extra help. In this case, the exchange was actually _____35_____ .
21. A. immediately B. gradually C. desperately D. literally
22. A. listen B. sound C. appear D. look
23. A. vague B. coherent C. ridiculous D. urgent
24. A. work out B. think out C. rule out D. make out
25. A. anticipated B. guaranteed C. resolved D. negotiated
26. A. doubted B. suspected C. believed D. suggested
27. A. signals B. sighs C. symbols D. symptoms
28. A. pessimistic B. miserable C. concerned D. frustrated
29. A. ambulance B. airplane C. truck D. motorbike
30. A. took up B. made up C. picked up D. pulled up
31. A. shaken B. depressed C. amused D. thrilled
32. A. over time B. at times C. on time D. in time
33. A. opportunity B. adversity C. challenge D. recreation
34. A. wealthier B. closer C. more independent D. more habitable
35. A. time-wasting B. energy-consuming C. life-saving D. effort- taking
浙南名校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since retiring from football, David Beckham has been widely celebrated for his global giving, but it seems the former England captain hasn’t forgot that charity ____21____ at home.
David, 47, was an unexpected ____22____ to lend a hand to a paramedic treating an elderly man who had ____23____ on a London Street on Monday.
Catherine Maynard, who works with the Cycle Response Unit, said that she had been waiting for an ambulance with her patient ____24____ a man who resembled the Manchester United great walked by.
“I was waiting with my patient for an ambulance to ____25____ him to hospital and although I was keeping him warm, it was very cold outside,” she told the Evening Standard newspaper.
“All of a sudden, I looked up and ____26____ someone who looked like David Beckham walking past us. He said hello and got into his car ____27____ . I said to the man I was treating, ‘I think that was David Beckham.’ A few moments later, he came back with a cup of ____28____ for me and a tea for the patient. It was ____29____ cycling around in the cold today and I couldn’t believe it when he came back with some hot drinks—I was so pleased,” she _____30_____ to the newspaper.
The father-of-four’s actions were then _____31_____ on the London Ambulance services Twitter with the organization thanking the star for his _____32_____ and encouraging others by David’s offering to buy their _____33_____ crews a tea or coffee.
Never _____34_____ the power of your action. With one small _____35_____ , you may not only spread love, but also positively influence others’ lives.
21. A. stops B. begins C. emerges D. works
22 A. companion B. newcomer C. foreigner D. stranger
23. A. come over B. run over C. fallen over D. pulled over
24. A. while B. as C. when D. until
25. A. rush B. move C. fetch D. bring
26. A. realized B. recognized C. observed D. saw
27. A. calmly B. hurriedly C. gradually D. slowly
28. A. juice B. food C. water D. coffee
29. A. awful B. awkward C. dangerous D. unfortunate
30. A. complained B. whispered C. revealed D. exclaimed
31. A. congratulated B. praised C. advertised D. criticized
32. A. courage B. honesty C. optimism D. kindness
33. A. ambulance B. bus C. taxi D. car
34. A. overcome B. examine C. ignore D. evaluate
35. A. act B. performance C. rescue D. manner
浙江省金华十校2021—2022学年第二学期期末调研考试高二英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
On Monday, two groups of boys had a fight at Southwood High School. The following day, two groups of girls 36 where the boys had left off. In just two days, 23 students were taken to the police office.
So when Craig Lee, a business owner and community activist, was told about the 37 gang (帮派) tensions, he 38 Michael La’Fitte, who had a daughter at Southwood. They held a meeting and the 39 in attendance decided to make their 40 known on campus.
“ We’re dads, ” said La’Fitte. “ The best people to 41 our kids are us. ” That’s how Dads on Duty was born to ensure kids’ 42 . They sacrifice their own 43 . Some are fathers of kids at the school, 44 others are uncles, grandfathers and men like Lee, who volunteered to help the youth in his 45 .
Since then, 46 have dramatically declined and gang battles have stopped. “ The school has been 47 ,” said one student. “ They 48 with us like we’re their own children. ”
But it’s not just cheerful greetings and funny jokes that have 49 Southwood. It’s the Positive Presence Promotion, developed by Dads on Duty, which means getting involved in home lives, engaging in dialogue about gang culture, and, 50 , making sure every kid has an adult they trust to 51 in times of crisis.
The presence of dads is meant to be 52 . One day after school, Dad on Duty Mike Morgan 53 some students wandering outside were waiting for their target of bullying. He found the target and steered (引导) him clear of the area. So to detect such a situation requires dads to be more 54 .
These dads have partnered with fathers in other counties who’ve followed their 55 . As La’Fitte said, “ We’d like this to happen in every school. ”
36. A. searched for B. returned to C. picked up D. called at
37. A. decreasing B. acceptable C. controllable D. rising
38. A. hired B. contacted C. followed D. begged
39. A. teachers B. parents C. fathers D. colleagues
40. A. presence B. preference C. choices D. achievements
41. A. guard B. shape C. raise D. motivate
42. A. privacy B. safety C. independence D. freedom
43. A. dignity B. time C. rights D. interests
44. A. or B. though C. when D. while
45. A. community B. company C. school D. family
46. A. quarrels B. absences C. fights D. protests
47. A. strange B. different C. special D. fair
48. A. agree B. argue C. live D. interact
49. A. healed B. built C. approached D. surprised
50. A. immediately B. suddenly C. secretly D. eventually
51. A. pick out B. turn to C. help out D. attend to
52. A. attractive B. unreasonable C. meaningless D. preventive
53. A. suspected B. proved C. imagined D. indicated
54. A. sensitive B. ambitious C. hopeful D. patient
55. A. dream B. passion C. example D. heart
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
参考答案
浙江省温州十校联合体2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小男孩掉进了下水道,13岁的女孩Madison在救援的过程中,左手受了严重的伤,但她不顾个人疼痛,勇敢地救出了这个小男孩。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是她的母亲讲述的一个可怕的故事:一个小男孩掉进了下水道,没人能找到他。A. amazing令人惊讶的;B. frustrating令人沮丧的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. frightening令人害怕的。根据下文“A little boy fell into a drain and no one can reach him.(一个小男孩掉进了下水道,没人能找到他)”可知一个小男孩掉进了下水道,没人能找到他。这是一个令人害怕的故事。frightening符合句意。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是她的母亲讲述的一个可怕的故事:一个小男孩掉进了下水道,没人能找到他。A. reach够到;B. find找到;C. see看到;D. hold持有。根据上文“A little boy fell into a drain(一个小男孩掉进了下水道)”可知一个小男孩掉进了下水道,应该是没人能够够到他。reach符合句意。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后她向13岁的女儿提出了这样的请求:“你能帮忙吗?”。A. determination决定;B. request请求;C. recommendation推荐;D. order命令。根据下文“Can you help ”可知她向女儿提出了一个请求。request符合句意。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:迪逊和利跑到邻居家的院子里,发现男孩焦虑的母亲和其他成年人正在移动井盖。A. cautious谨慎的;B. curious好奇的;C. anxious焦虑的;D. courageous勇敢的。根据上文可知,孩子掉到了下水道里面,他的母亲必然很焦虑。anxious符合句意。故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊和利跑到邻居家的院子里,发现男孩焦虑的母亲和其他成年人围着一个井盖。A. digging挖;B. surrounding包围;C. blocking阻塞;D. shifting挪动。根据上文可知,孩子掉到了下水道里面,他的母亲和其他成年人想救他,应该都是围在井盖旁边。 surrounding符合句意。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:它的直径比篮球略宽。A. closely紧密地;B. slightly稍微;C. mildly温和地;D. specially特别地。根据后文“She was the only one who could through the small hole.(她是唯一能从那个小洞里钻过去的人。)”可知,下水道的洞口很小,直径应该是稍微比篮球略宽。slightly符合句意。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这个只有两岁的男孩滑进了下水道,快要淹死在水里了。A. slipped into滑进;B. taken over接管;C. broken up破裂,分手;D. run across跑过。根据前文可知,小男孩掉进了下水道,且下水道的直径比篮球略宽,说明他应该是滑落进去的。slipped into符合句意。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她是唯一能从那个小洞里钻过去的人。A. jump跳;B. shelter 躲避;C. fit适合;D. suit适合。根据前文可知,小男孩掉进了下水道,且下水道的直径比篮球略宽,她很快审视了一下形势,只有她可以从那个小洞钻过去。fit符合句意。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她毫不犹豫地让大人们把她放下去。A. argument争论;B. hesitation犹豫;C. doubt怀疑;D. comment评论。根据后文“she told the adults to lower her in(让大人们把她放下去)”可知,她让大人们把她放下去,说明她没有犹豫。hesitation符合句意。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Leigh其他人扶着她的腰和脚踝。A. ankle脚踝;B. hands手;C. fist拳头;D. throat喉咙。根据前文“she told the adults to lower her in(让大人们把她放下去)”可知,大人们应该扶着她的腰和脚踝。ankle符合句意。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊摇着胳膊和肩膀,直到穿过那个洞,进入又黑又臭的下水道。A. after…之后;B. before…之前;C. until直到;D. since自从。根据前文“Madison shook her arms and shoulders (麦迪逊摇着胳膊和肩膀)”可知,麦迪逊摇着胳膊和肩膀直到穿过那个洞,进入又黑又臭的下水道。until符合句意。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在这个过程中,她的左手腕扭伤了。A. sprained扭伤;B. treated治疗;C. wrapped包扎;D. lost丢失。根据下文“Rather than tend to her injury (麦迪逊没有去处理自己的伤势)”可知,麦迪逊受伤了。sprained符合句意。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊没有去处理自己的伤势,而是扫描了一下水面,希望能找到那个男孩。A. traced追踪 ;B. scanned扫描,浏览;C. exposed暴露;D. stared盯。根据下文“hoping to the boy”可知,麦迪逊虽然受伤了,但一直在到处看,浏览水面,希望找到那个男孩。scanned符合句意。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊没有去处理自己的伤势,而是扫描了一下水面,希望能找到那个男孩。A. discover发现;B. observe观察;C. follow跟随;D. spot找到。根据下文“Every once in a while, she could see”可知,每隔一段时间,她就能看到,说明她希望找到那个男孩。spot符合句意。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:每隔一段时间,她就能看到他的小脚趾,却抓不住他的脚。A. shoes鞋;B. finger手指;C. hair头发;D. toes脚趾。根据下文“but failed to grasp his foot”可知她抓不住他的脚,说明她能看到小男孩的脚趾。toes符合句意。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊伸出她那只没有受伤的手,紧紧抓住那只脚。A. strangely陌生地;B. carefully小心地;C. tightly紧紧地;D. clearly清晰地。根据下文“Then both of them were lifted out.”可知他们俩都被抬了出来。说明她是紧紧地抓住了小男孩。tightly符合句意。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他因为缺氧而无法呼吸。A. bleeding流血;B. screaming大叫; C. breathing呼吸;D. choking窒息。根据上文“He had been short of oxygen”可知小男孩缺氧了,那么他应该是不能呼吸。breathing符合句意。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在呼叫急救服务后,一名成年人清理了他的气道,让他侧身躺下,另一名成年人用力拍打他的背部,直到男孩咳出液体。A. hit敲击;B. slapped拍打;C. supported支持;D. pushed推。根据后文“firmly on his back until the boy coughed up fluids.”可知小男孩咳出液体,那么应该是拍打背部。slapped符合句意。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,她因为受伤留在了那里,经历了数月的手腕物理治疗。A. meanwhile同时;B. however然而;C. otherwise否则;D. therefore因此。根据前文“the boy, who returned home soon.”及后文“stayed there for her injury, experiencing months of physical treatment for her wrist.”可知小男孩很快就出院了,她因为受伤留在了那里,经历了数月的手腕物理治疗。两句是转折关系。however符合句意。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦迪逊是个英雄,还有哪个十几岁的女孩会自愿去下水道。A. emerge浮现;B. pretend假装;C. volunteer自愿;D. guarantee保证。根据前文可知,麦迪逊毫不犹豫,是自愿去下水道就小男孩的。volunteer符合句意。故选C项。
浙江省温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者开车撞死一个人之后,作者从挣扎到恢复正常生活的过程,以及自己的反思。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我开车行驶在大街上时,可怕的事情发生了。 A. running跑;B. driving驾驶;C. walking行走;D. wandering漫步。根据下文“The next, a figure popped up in front of my car from nowhere.”可知,事故发生时,作者驾驶着小汽车。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:前一秒什么都没有。A. nothing没有什么;B. something某事;C. anything任何事;D. everything一切。根据下文“The next, a figure popped up in front of my car from nowhere.”可知,发生事故之前,作者车前什么也没有。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:六天后,我被告知他在医院去世了。 A. waked唤醒;B. disappeared消失;C. survived生存;D. died死。根据下文“___7___ I had killed a man.”可知,被作者车撞的那个人去世了。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们最终认定不是我一个人的责任。A. forget忘记;B. blame责备;C. regret遗憾;D. apologize道歉。be to blame应负责任。根据下文“I had not been drinking, speeding, and was not using my phone or ___5___ the influence of drugs.”可知,事故发生时,作者开车时没有喝酒,没有超速,没有使用手机,也没有受到毒品的影响,警察认定事故不是作者一个人的责任。故选B。
【20题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:我没有喝酒,没有超速,没有使用手机,也没有受到毒品影响。A. out向外;B. in在……里面;C. under在……下;D. upon在……上面。under the influence of在……的影响下。根据上文“They eventually decided that I was not the one to ___4___. I had not been drinking, speeding, and was not using my phone”可知,警察认定事故不是作者一个人的责任,因为作者没有受到毒品的影响,即作者没有吸毒。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我的车保养得很好,刹车和车灯都很正常。A. wrongly错误地;B. badly严重地;C. terribly可怕地;D. correctly正确地。根据上文“My car was in good repair”可知,作者的小汽车刹车和车灯都很正常。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:除了我撞死了一个人之外。A. Unless除非;B. And并且;C. Except除了;D. Besides此外。根据上文“I had done nothing wrong.”可知,除了作者撞死了一个人之外,作者什么也没有做错。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:事故发生后的几个月里,我一直在挣扎。A. struggled挣扎;B. cried哭;C. changed改变;D. hidden隐藏。根据下文“with the grief it caused. There’s a long way for me to find peace.”可知,对于撞死人的痛苦,作者还有很长的路要走才能找到安宁,可得出作者因为事故而挣扎。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我参与其中,以了解如何理解、处理并平静地面对它造成的悲伤。A. interested感兴趣的;B. involved涉及的;C. absorbed全神贯注的;D. dressed打扮好的。be involved in涉及,参与。根据上文“How to come to terms with that ”和下文“know how to understand, process and come to ___10___ with the grief it caused.”可知,作者要接受事故之后的生活,所以作者要参与如何处理事故后的情绪和生活,使生活回归正常。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我参与其中,以了解如何理解、处理并平静地面对它造成的悲伤。A. power力量;B. life生活;C. mind想法;D. peace和平。根据下文“the grief it caused”和“There’s a long way for me to find peace.”可知,作者要平静地面对事故所造成的悲伤。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我熬过了白天,现在也熬过了夜晚。A. get out离开;B. get up起床;C. get through通过;度过;D. get off下车。根据下文“and, now, the nights too.”可知,作者度过了白天与黑夜。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我发现我可以允许自己和朋友一起笑,去工作,继续过一种看起来和以前一样的生活。A. time时间;B. limitation限制;C. energy精力;D. permission允许。根据下文“laugh with friends, go to work and continue with a life”可知,事故发生后,作者发现自己可以允许自己和朋友一起笑,去工作。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现我可以允许自己和朋友一起笑,去工作,继续过一种看起来和以前一样的生活。A. similar相似的;B. different不同的;C. new新的;D. contrary相反的。根据下文“the one I lived before”可知,事故发生后,作者继续过一种看起来和以前一样的生活。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:犹豫和流泪,但我做到了两年后。 A. Confirmedly坚定地;B. Hesitatingly踌躇地;犹豫地;C. Happily幸福地;D. Sorrowfully悲哀地。根据下文“but I did it. After two years I decided to be a car owner again.”可知,作者经历了踌躇,再次开车。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我选择了我能找到的最小、最不具威胁的车。A. threatening威胁的;B. safe安全的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. popular流行的。根据上文“I chose the smallest”可知,因为作者撞死过人,所以作者选择了最小、最不具威胁的车。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在谈到我自己的可怕经历时,我想强调的是,在一次致命的事故之后,生命是可能的,我从未想过结束自己的生命会有所帮助。A. exciting令人激动的;B. happy快乐的;C. horrible可怕的;D. appealing引起兴趣的。根据上文可知,作者撞死过人,可得出作者经历是可怕的。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在谈到我自己的可怕经历时,我想强调的是,在一次致命的事故之后,生命是可能的,我从未想过结束自己的生命会有所帮助。 A. broken破碎的;B. possible可能的;C. impossible不可能的;D. miserable痛苦的。根据下文“after a fatal accident I never thought that ending my own life would help”可知,作者撞死人后虽痛苦,但从未想结束自己的生命以求安静,因为作者意识到生命是可能的。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我有责任以我所能做到的最好的方式继续生活下去,带着那个人死亡的负担,也带着我从这段经历中获得的智慧。A. carry away带走;B. carry about随身携带;C. carry on继续进行;D. carry out执行。根据上文“As well as addressing my own ___16___ experience, I want to emphasize that life is ___17___ after a fatal accident I never thought that ending my own life would help.”可知,作者撞死人后虽痛苦,但从未想结束自己的生命以求安静,作者选择继续活着,所以作者想以能做到的最好的方式继续生活下去。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有责任以我所能做到的最好的方式继续生活下去,带着那个人死亡的负担,也带着我从这段经历中获得的智慧。A. burden负担;B. secret秘密;C. hit成功;D. consequence结果。根据下文“the death of the man”可知,作者继续生活下去,同时也背负起死亡的重担。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有责任以我所能做到的最好的方式继续生活下去,带着那个人死亡的负担,也带着我从这段经历中获得的智慧。A. admiration钦佩;B. reputation名声;C. recognition承认;D. wisdom智慧。根据上文“I have gained through this experience.”可知,作者也从这段经历中获得的智慧。故选D。
浙江省宁波市2021-2022学年高二下学期九校期末联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在疫情期间,老师Julia Koch在接到老人Phillips询问孙女在线上课的技术问题时,通过对方的声音察觉对方可能生病,并最终和校长Lovelady及时将老人送院救治的故事。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Koch 立刻意识到Phillips出了问题。A. immediately立即;B. gradually逐渐;C. desperately非常、很;D. Literally逐字地。根据下文“The two women had spoken numerous times, but Koch had never heard the grandmother ____2____ quite like this.”可知,Koch发现老人的声音不对,所以她立即意识到有问题。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两个女人谈过很多次话,但Koch 从来没有听到过祖母的声音是这样的。A. listen听;B. sound听起来;C. appear表现;D. look看。根据上文“The two women had spoken numerous times”可知,是老人的声音听起来不对劲。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的话很模糊,Koch 几乎听不懂,尽管她能看出Phillips那天摔倒了四次。A. vague模糊的;B. coherent连贯的;C. ridiculous荒唐的;D. urgent紧急的。根据下文“Koch could barely understand her”可知,Koch听不懂,所以是老人的话模糊不清。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:她的话很模糊,Koch 几乎听不懂,尽管她听出Phillips那天摔倒了四次。A. work out锻炼、解决;B. think out想清楚;C. rule out排除;D. make out弄明白、听出。根据although可知,前后存在转折关系;上文说听不清老人的话,下文表示听出老人摔了几次。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Koch 给她的校长Charlie Lovelady打了电话,后者保证会亲自打电话询问Phillips的情况。A. anticipated预期;B. guaranteed保证;C. resolved解决;D. negotiated协商。根据下文“Just like Koch, Lovelady could barely understand Phillips.”可知,校长是承诺会询问老人的情况。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他怀疑她可能是中风了,因为他认出了他父亲所遭受的症状。A. doubted质疑;B. suspected怀疑;C. believed相信;D. suggested建议、暗示。根据下文“because he recognised the ____7____ which his father had suffered from. ”可知,校长认出来老人的症状和自己的父亲差不多,所以他怀疑老人中风。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他怀疑她可能是中风了,因为他认出了他父亲所遭受的症状。A. signals信号;B. sighs叹气;C. symbols象征;D. symptoms症状。根据“He ____6____ that she might be having a stroke (中风)”可知,校长怀疑老人中风,而原因则是老人说话不清楚,所以这是疾病的症状。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Lovelady能够辨认出“孩子”这个词,并立即开始担心Phillips的两个孙女会害怕,她们一个6岁,一个8岁,可能单独和她在家——她是他们的主要监护人。A. pessimistic悲观的;B. miserable悲惨的;C. concerned担忧的;D. frustrated沮丧的。根据下文的“scared”可知,这是校长对孩子的担心。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Lovelady让他的办公室经理派一辆救护车到祖母家。A. ambulance救护车;B. airplane飞机;C. truck卡车;D. motorbike摩托车。根据下文“the ambulance crew was treating Phillips”可知,他是请经理派救护车过去救助老人。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:不到十分钟后,他把车停了下来的时候,救护车人员正在治疗Phillips,而两个女孩显然受到了惊吓,和一个邻居在外面。A. took up承担、占据;B. made up组成、编造;C. picked up捡起、接听;D. pulled up停车。根据下文“the ambulance crew was treating Phillips while the two girls, looking visibly ____11____ , were outside with a neighbour.”可知,校长也到了老人家,所以他是到了之后停车看到这一幕。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不到十分钟后,他把车停了下来,救护车人员正在治疗Phillips,而两个女孩显然受到了惊吓,和一个邻居在外面。A. shaken受惊吓的;B. depressed沮丧的;C. amused快乐的;D. thrilled激动的。根据下文“were outside with a neighbour.”可知,两个女孩和邻居待在了外面,说明她们受到了惊吓。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意:她及时赶到医院,在发生长期损伤之前接受了治疗。A. over time随着时间的流逝;B. at times时而;C. on time准时;D. in time及时。根据下文“before chronic (长期的) damage occurred.”可知,老人得到了及时救助。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虚拟学习在全世界都是一个挑战,但公平地说,它也帮助社区变得更紧密。A. opportunity机会;B. adversity多样性;C. challenge挑战;D. recreation娱乐、消遣。根据下文的but可知,前后存在转折关系,下文说的是社区更紧密,说明上文说的是不好的方面。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虚拟学习在全世界都是一个挑战,但公平地说,它也帮助社区变得更紧密。A. wealthier更富有的;B. closer更接近的;C. more independent更独立的;D. more habitable更适合居住的。根据“Many teachers have given their personal phone numbers to students and families in case they needed extra help.”以及对老人的救助可知,作者认为老人获救正是因为留下个人的通讯方式,所以作者认为,留下通讯方式让社区变得更为紧密。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这种情况下,交换实际上是挽救生命。A. time-wasting浪费时间的;B. energy-consuming耗能的;C. life-saving挽救生命的;D. effort- taking需要努力的。根据对整个故事的了解可知,老人联系老师,老师告知校长,校长的及时帮忙挽救了老人的生命。所以,交换电话和联系方式挽救了生命。故选C。
浙南名校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(解析版)
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫·贝克汉姆所做的一件善事,提醒人们勿以善小而不为。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:自从退役以来,大卫·贝克汉姆因其在全球范围内的慷慨捐赠而广受赞誉,但这位前英格兰国家队队长似乎没有忘记慈善始于国内。A. stops停止;B. begins开始;C. emerges浮现;D. works起作用。根据下文内容可知,文章主要讲述的是大卫·贝克汉姆做的一件好事,所以这里指的是做好事从国内开始。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:47岁的大卫是一个意外的陌生人,他在周一帮助了一位护理人员治疗一位在伦敦大街上摔倒的老人。A. companion伴侣;B. newcomer新来的人;C. foreigner外国人;D. stranger陌生人。根据下文“All of a sudden, I looked up and ____6____ someone who looked like David Beckham walking past us.”可知,两个人并不相识,可知是陌生人。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:47岁的大卫是一个意外的陌生人,他在周一帮助了一位护理人员治疗一位在伦敦大街上摔倒的老人。A. come over过来;B. run over碾过;C. fallen over摔倒;D. pulled over靠边停车。根据下文的“on a London Street”并且是一名病人可知,这位老人是在街上摔倒了。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:Cycle Response Unit的工作人员Catherine Maynard说,她和病人一起等救护车的时候,一个长得像这位曼联巨星的男人走过。A. while虽然、然而;B. as一边……一边……;C. when当……时;D. until直到。be doing…when…正在做某事的时候,就在这时……。根据“she had been waiting for an ambulance with her patient”可知,就在这个时候,一个长得像这位曼联巨星的男人走过。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在接受《标准晚报》采访时表示:“我和我的病人一起等待救护车把他送往医院,虽然我一直在帮他保暖,但外面非常冷。”A. rush跑、紧急送往;B. move移动;C. fetch去取;D. bring带来。根据空前的“an ambulance”可知,是用救护车送病人去医院。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:突然,我抬头看到一个像大卫·贝克汉姆的人从我们身边走过。A. realized明白、意识;B. recognized认出;C. observed观察、庆祝;D. saw看见。根据上文的“looked up”可知,是看到了大卫·贝克汉姆。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他打了个招呼,匆匆上了车。A. calmly镇定地;B. hurriedly匆忙地;C. gradually逐渐地;D. slowly缓慢地。根据下文“It was ____9____ cycling around in the cold today and I couldn’t believe it when he came back with some hot drinks—I was so pleased”可知,天气很冷,所以他是匆忙上了车。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,他回来了,给我端来一杯咖啡,给病人端来一杯茶。A. juice公正;B. food食物;C. water水;D. coffee咖啡。根据倒数第二段“The father-of-four’s actions were then ____11____ on the London Ambulance services Twitter with the organization thanking the star for his ____12____ and encouraging others by David’s offering to buy their ____13____ crews a tea or coffee.”可知,他是买了咖啡回来了。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今天在这么冷的天气里骑车太可怕了,当他带着热饮料回来时,我简直不敢相信——我太高兴了。A. awful糟糕的、可怕的;B. awkward尴尬的;C. dangerous危险的;D. unfortunate不幸的。根据下文“in the cold today”可知,天气寒冷,那么在这样的天气骑车会很可怕。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她向报纸透露说。A. complained抱怨;B. whispered低声说;C. revealed揭露、透露;D. exclaimed呼喊。根据下文的“to the newspaper”可知,她是向报纸透露这件事。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位四个孩子的父亲的行为在伦敦救护车服务推特上得到了赞扬,该组织感谢这位明星的善良,并通过大卫为他们的救护车工作人员买茶或咖啡来鼓励其他人。A. congratulated祝贺;B. praised表扬;C. advertised做广告;D. criticized指责。根据下文“the organization thanking the star for his ____12____ and encouraging others by David’s offering to buy their ____13____ crews a tea or coffee.”可知,是表扬这位明星。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位四个孩子的父亲的行为在伦敦救护车服务推特上得到了赞扬,该组织感谢这位明星的善良,并通过大卫为他们的救护车工作人员买茶或咖啡来鼓励其他人。A. courage勇气;B. honesty诚实;C. optimism乐观;D. kindness仁慈、善举。根据上文可知,帮助别人是贝克汉姆所做的善事。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位四个孩子的父亲的行为在伦敦救护车服务推特上得到了赞扬,该组织感谢这位明星的善良,并通过大卫为他们的救护车工作人员买茶或咖啡来鼓励其他人。A. ambulance救护车;B. bus公共汽车;C. taxi出租车;D. car汽车。空处为原词重现,根据上文“Catherine Maynard, who works with the Cycle Response Unit, said that she had been waiting for an ambulance with her patient ____4____ a man who resembled the Manchester United great walked by. ”可知,是给救护车工作人员买咖啡。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:永远不要忽视你行动的力量。A. overcome克服;B. examine检查;C. ignore忽视;D. evaluate评估。根据下文“With one small ____15____ , you may not only spread love, but also positively influence others’ lives.”可知,作者鼓励人们做善事,也就是希望人们不要忽视自己行动的力量。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过一个小小的举动,你不仅可以传播爱,还可以积极地影响他人的生活。A. act行动、举动;B. performance表现;C. rescue挽救;D. manner方式。根据上文“Never ____14____ the power of your action.”可知,上文指的是行动的力量,也就是小小的行动孕育着巨大的能量。故选A。
浙江省金华十校2021—2022学年第二学期期末调研考试高二英语试题
36-55 CDBCA ABBDA CBDAD BDAAC
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