2022-2023年人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 单元能力检测试题 （精编word版，带答案）

2022-2023年人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 8单元能力提高试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Do you like ________ onions in ________ sandwich
—No，I don't.
A．an；the B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；a
( )2.—I want to make a tomato milk shake. What do I need
—You need ________ tomatoes and ________ yogurt.
A．two; some B．two; many C．a little; many D．a little; some
( )3.—There are some onions on the table.Could you ________ for me，Tina
—Sure，no problem.
A．cut it up B．cut up it C．cut them up D．cut up them
( )4.I'm busy now.Susan，please help me add ________ to the vegetable soup.
A．three spoon of salt B．three spoons of salt
C．three spoons of salts D．three spoon of salts
( )5.He _______some milk _______ the blender
A. added; to B. put; into C. pour; in D. pour, into
( )6.I'm sorry. There is ________ salt at home. Will you please buy some
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
( )70.—________ cheese do you need —Two bags.
A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long
( )8.________ Russian soup, you have to buy some potatoes.
A．Make B．Makes C．To make D．Made
( )9.I'm sorry. I forgot ________ my home work here.
A．bringing B．to bring C．brings D．brought
( )10.—________ —I want to make apple milk shake.
A．What is your favorite food B．How do you make apple milk shake
C．How many apples do you need D．What do you want to make for them
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Ironing a shirt is easy to learn. Just follow the steps in this short guide (指南), and you’ll learn how to iron your shirt properly with the help of the video. The most important thing is this: don’t try to iron a dry shirt.
● Get ready
You will need an iron, an ironing board and a bottle of water. Place the shirt on the ironing board. You can iron in whatever order you like, but most people like to start at the top — the collar. Have a bottle of water ready. Spray (喷) it onto the shirt to make it easier to iron.
● Do the ironing
First, iron the inside of the collar. Second, turn the collar over and iron the other side. Third, iron the back shoulders of the shirt. Fourth, iron the cuffs. Iron the inside, then the outside of the cuffs. Fifth, iron the sleeves. Sixth, iron the back of the shirt. Finally, iron the front of the shirt. Do one side, and then do the other side.
● Dry the shirt
Check your shirt and iron it again if you need to. Now put your shirt on a hanger and let it dry.
( )11．What’s the most important thing if you want to iron a shirt
A．Have a bottle of water ready. B．Don’t try to iron a dry shirt.
C．Wash your shirt carefully. D．Place the shirt on the ironing board.
( )12．You will need all of the following things EXCEPT ________ before you iron a shirt.
A．a ruler B．an iron C．an ironing board D．a bottle of water
( )13．Most people like to start with ironing ________ of a shirt.
A．the sleeves B．the back shoulders C．the cuffs D．the collar
( )14．How many steps are there to do the ironing, according to this guide
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
( )15．The writer tells us it’s easy to learn how to iron a shirt by ________.
A．reading a book B．watching a video
C．listening to the radio D．reading the newspaper
B
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (www). We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework.. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English So what will English be like tomorrow
( )16. The passage is mainly about______.
A. the Internet B. information C. computers D. e-mail
( )17. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is ______.
A. by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV
( )18. The Internet can not be used to ______.
A. find information for our homework.
B. get some information about our favorite sports stars.
C. do some shopping.
D. do some housework
( )19. Which of the following is NOT true
A.The Internet is a big computer.
B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.
C. The Internet is very helpful.
D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
( )20. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences
A. The Internet is more and more popular. B. All the information is English.
C. English is important in using the Internet. D. Every computer must join the Internet.
C
My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.
During a year, I had produced most of its recipes (食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenge (挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef (主厨), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you.
( )21. The writer is now _____.
A. a TV star B. a news reporter C. a well-known bookseller D. a good chef
( )22. What made the writer begin to cook
A. His parents' wish. B. The customers' advice.
C. His mother's delicious food. D. The information about cooking on TV.
( )23. After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the writer wanted to _____.
A. take cooking lessons B. write his cookbook
C. make new dishes of his own D. open a restaurant
( )24. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to "_____".
A. the bookstore B. a test kitchen C. a dinner club D. the country
( )25. What is important for the writer
A. Finding a good job. B. Making lots of money.
C. Doing what he loves. D. Becoming famous.
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
__26__
Chinese dumpling is one of the most important food in Chinese New Year.The people in a family often get together to make dumplings during the New Year's Eve.They may put a coin in one of the dumplings.Because they believe if you eat this dumpling you will likely have a good fortune in the New Year.
__27__
Chinese dumpling is a kind of delicious food.You can make Chinese dumplings with different ingredients.It depends on your taste.You can make vegetable dumplings or meat dumplings. Today I will tell you how to make dumplings.
__28__
Check all the ingredients.You need some dumpling skins (You can buy them from a supermarket), half a kilo of meat, one onion, two teaspoons of salt and some relish.
__29__
Make fillings(馅). First cut up meat and an onion.Put them in a bowl.Next put salt and relish in it.Then mix them all up.
__30__
Make dumplings.Put some fillings on a dumpling skin.Then roll the dumpling skin and press the sides of the skin hard.
Boil dumplings.When you finish making the dumplings, you can boil them in the water.After boiling them，you can eat them with the sauce and vinegar.
A.Prepare ingredients
B.The dumpling is important food in China
C.How to make dumplings
D.There are different kinds of dumplings
E.How to make fillings
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
What is the most popular snack in summer Probably the ice lolly(冰棍) is. __31__ making it at home yourself It's not difficult.
First, __32__ four to five oranges, and get as much juice as you can. __33__ a spoon of sugar and some milk to the juice. Don't put in __34__ sugar. It's not good for your teeth. Next, get your ice lolly molds ready. If you don't have __35__, you can use a cup. It's __36__ to buy some molds if you often make ice lollies.
Then, pour the __37__ into your molds. Don't fill the molds too full, __38__ water expands(膨胀) as it becomes ice. Finally, put the molds in the fridge. Wait __39__ least three hours. Then your ice lollies are ready. __40__ them with your family. Don't try to eat all of them yourself.
(　　)31.A.How often B．How much C．How many D．How about
(　　)32.A.cut B．shake C．peel D．cook
(　　)33.A.Add B．Join C．Cover D．Draw
(　　)34.A.much too B．too much C．too many D．many too
(　　)35.A.any B．some C．all D．much
(　　)36.A.traditional B．necessary C．possible D．successful
(　　)37.A.ice B．milk C．juice D．tea
(　　)38.A.but B．so C．because D．though
(　　)39.A.to B．in C．for D．at
(　　)40.A.Plant B．Cut C．Send D．Share
B
Pizza is a kind of popular food. It 41 from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The world’s first pizza 42 is still there. It 43 in 1830. The best pizza of today has a(n) 44 history. It was first made by a person 45 Raffle Expositor in the 1880s. This pizza has the same 46 as the Italian flag (旗). The Italian flag is red, white and 47 . The pizza has red tomatoes, white cheese, and a green herb.
There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can 48 chicken pizza, vegetable pizza, etc. in the restaurant. Some pizza has tomatoes, and some pizza 49 tomatoes. Most pizza is round, 50 some isn’t. You can choose any kind you want.
( )41. A. come B. comes C. are D. am
( )42. A. theater B. club C. train D. restaurant
( )43. A. opens B. turns on C. opened D. turned on
( )44. A. long B. short C. excited D. boring
( )45. A. name B. names C. named D. naming
( )46. A. colors B. shape C. time D. recipe
( )47. A. black B. blue C. yellow D. green
( )48. A. order B. make C. do D. sell
( )49. A. has B. doesn’t have C. is D. isn’t
( )50. A. or B. so C. but D. because
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.When a______________comes, it's getting colder and colder.
52.Cook the meat at a very high t______________for ten minutes.
53.The mapo tofu is ready. Please s______________it to your friends.
54.The government pays more attention to the t______________festivals.
55.My mother often c______________the turkey with gravy.
56.Her mother o______________us delicious food just now.
57.—Where are the t______________from —They are from England.
58.—How do you c______________your mother's birthday
59.Most of children like to eat s______________.
60.We need to put some b______________on the bread.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pizza is a kind of popular food.It 61 (come)from Italy.The pizza “capital” of the world is Naples.The 62 (world)first pizza restaurant is still there.
It 63 (open)in 1830.The best pizza of today has 64 long history.It was first made by a person named Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s.This pizza has the same colors 65 the Italian flag.The Italian flag is red，white and green.The pizza has red tomatoes，white mozzarella cheese and a green herb(香草)．
There 66 (be)many different kinds of pizza today.We can 67 (order)chicken pizza，vegetable pizza，hamburger pizza，fruit pizza，and potato pizza.Some pizza is thick(厚的)，and some pizza is 68 ．Some pizza has tomatoes，and some pizza doesn't have tomatoes.It may have other kinds of vegetables.
Most pizza is round, 69 some isn't.You can choose any kind you want.People all over the world like 70 (eat)pizza.
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
根据下面的原料，写出制作vegetable salad的过程，注意使用这些词：fit then，after that，finally。词数不少于70。
Ingredients:5 medium tomatoes (cut up)
1 cucumber (cut up)
2 onions (cut up)
Half a teaspoon of salt (add)
Some black pepper (add) (after 10 minutes)
2 teaspoons of olive oil (put)
1 teaspoon of vinegar (put) (mix it all up)
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2022-2023年人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 8单元能力提高试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 DBCBA 6-10 DBABD
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BADCB 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 DDCBC
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 BDAEC
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 DCABA 36-40 BCCDD 41-45 BDCAC 46-50 ADABC
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. autumn 52. temperature 53. send 54. traditional 55. covers
56. offers 57. travelers 58. celebrate 59. sandwiches 60. butter
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.comes 62.world's 63opened 64.a 65.as
66.are 67.order 68.thin 69.but/and 70.To eat/eating
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，20分）
First, cut up five medium tomatoes and a cucumber and put them in a big bowl. Then, cut up two onions and put them in the bowl. After that, add half a teaspoon of salt and some black pepper. After ten minutes, put two teaspoons of olive oil and a teaspoon of vinegar into the bowl. Finally, mix it all up.