中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林英语4A期末句型转换专项练习(有答案)
按要求完成句子(提示:①若所给空格不够,可用缩写形式;②注意大小写)
I have some apples.(改为一般疑问句)
He likes dogs. (改为一般疑问句)
I have three toy dogs. (对划线部分提问)
I'd like some dumplings.(对划线部分提问)
5.It's in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ in the living room
I'd like some apples. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ like
I'd like an orange. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ an orange
They are in the bedroom. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________
I am hungry. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________
It is in the living room.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ in the living room
My bag is on the sofa.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ bag
She can play table tennis. (变否定句)
My brother can swim well. (变一般疑问句)
It's my toy car.(改为复数句子)
________ ________my toy ________.
I have three eggs. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ eggs do you have
This is my bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)
bedroom
I’d like some eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
like eggs
Would you like a glass of juice (分别作肯定和否定回答)
Yes, ./No, .
The juice is in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
-- the juice in the kitchen --No, .
My coffee is in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)
coffee in the glass
It is six yuan. (改为一般疑问句)
six yuan
The shoes are twenty-five yuan.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
-- the shoes twenty-five yuan
-- , they .
My eyes are big.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
-- eyes big
--Yes, .
We have big ears.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
-- have big ears --No, we .
I have eleven nice shorts.(对画线部分提问)
nice shorts do you have
We have three small cakes. (对划线部分提问)
you have
I have nineteen rulers. (对划线部分提问)
you have
The oranges are in the box. (对划线部分提问)
are the oranges
I can play football. (对划线部分提问)
you
They can play football. (对划线部分提问)
they
I have sixteen stickers. (对划线部分提问)
stickers you have
He is my brother. (对划线部分提问)
is brother
The flower is in the living room. (对划线部分提问)
the flower
The dolls are on the bed. (对划线部分提问)
the dolls
I’d like a cup of tea (对划线部分提问)
you
I’d like three hamburgers. (对划线部分提问)
would like
We would like three bananas. (对划线部分提问)
would you like
The fridge is in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
fridge
This umbrella is twelve yuan. (对划线部分提问)
is this umbrella
I’d like three cups of coffee. (对划线部分提问)
of coffee would you like
She has some toy bears. (改为一般疑问句)
have toy bears
They have some nice toys. (改为一般疑问句)
Do have nice toys
I can dance. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
-- you dance --No, I .
We can play football in the playground. (改为一般疑问句)
football in the playground
I’d like an ice cream. (改为一般疑问句)
like an ice cream
It’s in the box. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
-- in the box -- , it .
参 考 答 案
1.【答案】Do you have any apples
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一些苹果。主语I改为you,some改为any,具有行为动词,需要助动词do放在句首,用“Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子,故答案为Do you have any apples
【点评】考查句型转换,一般疑问句的变换注意谓语动词及some与any的用法。
2.【答案】Does he like dogs
【解析】【分析】句意:他喜欢狗。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,改为一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为:Does he l图片ike dogs
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的构成。
3.【答案】How many toy dogs do you have
【解析】【分析】句意:我有三条玩具狗。句子划线部分是玩具狗的数量,用How many toy dogs“多少条狗”来提问,句子剩余部分改为一般疑问句,这是实义动词作谓语的句子,句子主语是第一人称,一般疑问句改为第二人称,一般疑问句要借助于助动词do. 故答案为:How many toy dogs do you have
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握特殊疑问词的用法。
4.【答案】What would you li图片ke
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些饺子。句子的划线部分是物,用疑问词what“什么”来提问,句子剩余部分改为一般疑问句跟在后面,句子主语是第一人称,疑问句改为第二人称you, 这是would like 做谓语的题目,一般疑问句would提前。故答案为:What would you like
【点评】这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握would like 的用法。
5.【答案】Is;it
【解析】【分析】句意:它在客厅里。本句是一般现在时,含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将其提到句首,开头字母大写,它在客厅里吗?故答案为Is it.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换图片,注意含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将其提到句首。
6.【答案】What;would;you
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些苹果。根据划线部分是某物,用疑问词what,后面接一般疑问句,将would提到句首,第一人称变第二人称you你,你想要什么?故答案为What would you.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意首先根据划线部分写出疑问词,然后后面接一般疑问句。
7.【答案】Would;you;like
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一个橘子。变一般疑问句,将would提到句首,开头字母大写,第一人称变第二人称you你,你想要一个橘子吗?故答案为Would you like.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意含有would like的句子变一般疑问句,将would提到图片句首。
8.【答案】Where;图片are;they
【解析】【分析】句意:他们在卧室里。根据划线部分用疑问词where在哪,主语是they他们,be用are,他们在哪里?故答案为Where are they?
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意根据划线部分确定疑问词,将剩余部分转化为一般疑问句。
9.【答案】How;are;you
【解析】【分析】句意:我饿了。根据划线部分用疑问词how,主语是第一人称变第二人称you你,be用are,你好吗?故答案为How are you?
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意根据划线部分写出疑问词。
10.【答案】Is;it
【解析】【分析】句意:它在客厅里。含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将be提到句首,开头字母大写,它在客厅里吗?故答案为Is it.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将be提到句首。
11.【答案】Where;is;your
【解析】【分析】句意:我的书包在沙发上。根据划线部分用疑问词where在哪引导,后面接一般疑问句,将is放在主语前面,我的my变你的your,故答案为Where,is,your.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,根据划线部分写出疑问词。
12.【答案】She can't play table tennis.
【解析】【分析】句意:她会打乒乓球。含有情态动词can的句子变否定句,在情态动词后面加not,缩写can't不会,她不会打乒乓球。故答案为She can't play table tennis.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,图片注意含有情态动词的句子变否定句,在情态动词后面加not.
13.【答案】Can your brother swim well
【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥游泳游得很好。变一般疑问句,将情态动词can提到句首,开头字母大写,我的my变your你的,句尾变问号,你的弟弟游泳游得好吗?故答案为Can your brother swim well
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意含有情态动词的句图片子变一般疑问句时,将情态动词提到句首。
14.【答案】They;are;cars
【解析】【分析】句意:它是我的玩具车。it复数是they它们,is复数是are是,car复数是cars,故答案为They,are, cars.
【点评】本题考查了句型转图片换,注意代词和名词单数变复数形式。
15.【答案】How;many
【解析】【分析】句意:我有3个蛋。根据划线部分是数词,询问数量用how many多少引导,后面接可数名词复数+一般疑问句,故答案为How many.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意根据划线部分写出恰当的疑问词。
Is this your
Would you, any
please, thanks
Is, it isn’t
Is your
Is it
Are, No, aren’t
Are your, they are
Do you, don’t
How many
What do
How many rulers do
Where
What can, do
What can, do
How many, do
Who, your
Where’s
Where are
What would, like
What, you
How many bananas
Where’s the
How much
How many cups
Does she, any
they, any
Can, can’t
Can you play
Would you
Is it, No, isn’t
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