Unit 8 练习3
一．单项选择。
1. The two boys returned(回来)to their motherland(祖国) on ______.
A．July 1st,1990 B．1st，July,1990
C．1990，July 1st D．July,1990,1st
2. —What's the ______ of her birth —It's June eighth.
A．date B．day C．birthday D．month
3. How many ______ are there in a month
A．day B．days C．dates D．date
4. I have a ______ family. We're very ______.
A．interesting；boring B．boring；happy
C．happy；happy D．difficult；interesting
5. —______ is your mother —She's thirty- five.
A．How B．What C．How much D．How old
6. —See you. —______.
A．Have a good time B．Have a good day
C．See you D．Come on
7. ______ room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A．Linda and Anna B．Linda's and Anna
C．Linda and Anna's D．Linda's and Anna's
8. ______ is red.
A．The door's color B．The color of the door
C．The color of the door's D．The colors of the door
9. —How is your ______？ —It's great. We had a happy day.
A．party B．soccer C．birth D．age
10. The schoolbag is very ______.I can't buy it.
A．dear B．cheap C．good D．nice
11. Do you know the ______？
A．what B．how C．good D．thing
12. When do you ______ a school trip
A．sell B．have C．buy D．come
13. He can't come to the party because he is very ______.
A．happy B．nice C．busy D．good
14. —______ do you have a party —At 6：00 on Sunday evening.
A．What time B．Where C．Why D．Who
15. —______ do you often watch TV —In the evening.
A．What B．Where C．When D．How
二．据意填词或按括号里的提示填上适当的单词。
1.______________(一月) is the first month of the year.
2. When is your birthday It’s __________(十月) 9th .
3 --- Which is the _____________(第九) month of the year --- September, I think.
4. When is your ________________(妈妈的) birthday Her birthday is June 5 th.
5. Our school has an Art _________________(节日) every year.
6._________（什么时候）is your birthday –It’s May 26th7. There are 12 m __________in a year.
8. We have an English s_________ contest on Saturday.
9. The third month of the year is M__________.
10. Can you come to my birthday P________ Unit 8 section B 知识讲解与练习
一． dear
1. adj.亲爱的 My dear father!
2. adj. “昂贵的”，=expensive与cheap(便宜的)互为反义。
The book is too _________. (贵)。
二. thing
1. n. 东西；物What's the thing in your right hand
2. thing n. 事；事情I have a lot of things to do.
三．have some interesting and fun things for (有)…
have a school trip （组织） have two ball games,（举行）
have an art festival.（举办） have an English party （举办）
have a book sale（进行） Have a good time!
have a look at =look at
四． busy adj.忙碌的；无暇的；作定语和表语。
a busy morning a busy store
1. He is a busy man.
2. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
I'm busy writing to my mother.我在忙着给妈妈写信。
3. be busy with sth.忙于做某事，=be busy doing sth.
He is busy with his homework.＝He is busy doing his homework 他在忙于做作业。
五． time
1. n. 时间，常作不可数名词
I have only a little time.一点时间。
It's time for sth.到了某事的时间了。 It's time for class.
It's time to do sth.到了做某事的时间了。It's time to have lunch.
have a good time 玩得高兴；过得快乐；相当于have fun。
We have a good time there.
2. n. 次数。 可数名词 Read the words three times.(三次)
I go to Wuhan for the first time.(第一次)Unit8 知识讲解与练习
一．When is your birthday？
1.when adv. “(疑问副词) 什么时候，”对时间进行提问。
I go to school at 8 in the morning. _________________.
【辨析】
what time…一般用于对具体时间的提问
—It’s three o’clock. __________________
I go to school at 8 in the morning.________________.
2. when conj.“在……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。
3. 用 When is/are sb’s birthday(s) 来询问他人的生日。
答：sb’s birthday(s) is/are (on/in) …或It’s (on/in) …
When is Jane’s birthday
—Her birthday is /It’s on January twelfth.
When are their birthdays
—Their birthdays are May 2nd and June 5th.
二 . At three this afternoon. 今天下午三点。
[辨一辨] 表示时间的介词at, in与on
(1) 介词at意为 “在…”常用于时刻前或一些固定的习惯用语中。
at 9:00 在9点钟 at noon 在中午
(2) in用在月份、季节、年份等前面，也可以表示“在早上、在下午、在晚上”。如： in May in 2013
in the morning/afternoon/evening
(3) on用在日期、星期几、节日前，具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。 on November 1st
on Children’s Day on Tuesday evening
拓展：(1)月、日、年的顺序。“日”与“年”之间要加逗号。读时，“日”一定要读作序数词。April 4/4th,2009 读作：April (the) fourth，two thousand and nine
(2)日、月、年的顺序。读时，“日”一定要读作序数词，而且一般前面要加定冠词the。2/2nd July 1999 读作：the second of July/July the second，nineteen ninety nine
(3)“在某年”或“在某年某月”要用介词in，“在某年某月某日”要用介词on。
三．3.Match the names，months and dates.将名字、月份、日期配对。
1. date n. 日期
Can you tell me the date of your birth 你能告诉我你的生日吗？
2. date和day 都表示“日子”。
date 指“日期”，即“某年、某月、某日”，一般用单数，提问时，date指“几月几日”。—What's the date today？今天几号？—It's March 3rd.3月3号。
day 泛指“日子”，可以指24小时的一整天，也可以单指白天，提问时，day指的是“星期几”。—What day is it today？今天星期几？—It's Thursday.星期四。
四．Happy Birthday！生日快乐！
1.祝福语，答语常为Thank you。
2. happy，adj.“愉快的；高兴的；满意的”
Happy Teachers' Day！ Happy New Year！
I'm happy to meet you. He is a happy boy.
3. 反义词：unhappy 名词：happiness n. 幸福
五．how old
1． how old:“多大年纪；几岁”，用于问年龄。回答: 主语+be+基数词(+ years old )。I'm twelve (years old).
2．“What’s ... age ”=“How old is / are ... ”
What’s your age = How old are you
3. 表示“一岁大”时，用：one year old。
The baby is one year old.这个婴儿一岁大。
七． See you! 再见！
1.告别用语。＝ Good bye！
2. See you soon！ See you again. See you later. See you then.
八．age
1. age n. 年龄；年纪 What's her age？她多大年龄了？
2. at the age of...在……岁时
At the age of five，he could(能，会) read and write.在五岁时，他就会读写了。
九． Old 1. adj. 旧的 This is an old school bag.
2. adj. 年长的，年老的 He is an old man.
十． party n．聚会；晚会 pl.( )___________
Can you come to my party
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一、序数词
序数词是表示顺序的数词。序数词前常加定冠词the。
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序数词的词形变化及其缩写形式：
1．第1,2,3是独立的特殊形式，first 1st；second 2nd；third 3rd
2．从4到19的序数词，是在相应的基数词的词尾加 th，特别注意第五、第八、第九、第十二； fifth 5th； eighth 8th；ninth 9th； twelfth 12th
3．20到90这些整十的数词，其相应的基数词都是以 ty结尾，序数词一般是把基数词词尾的y变成ie，再加 th。twentieth 20th；thirtieth 30th；fortieth 40th；fiftieth 50th；sixtieth 60th；seventieth 70th；eightieth 80th；ninetieth 90th
4．其余的两位数，只需将其相应基数词的个位改成序数词。Twenty- first 21st；thirty -fourth 34th；sixty -ninth 69th；ninety- third 93rd
巧记基数词变为序数词：
一、二、三要牢记，其余后面加th。
th里边有例外，你要格外记明白。
八去t，九去e，ve要用f替。
几十变y为ie，跟着再加th。
几十几只变个位数。
序数词表顺序，一般要加定冠词。
二、名词的所有格
在汉语中，我们常用“的”表示某物归谁所有。如：老师的书；丽萍的尺子等。英语中的这种所属关系就是名词所有格，相当于汉语中的“的”。
1．“'s” 所有格 有生命物体的名词以及表示时间、距离、国家、城市等的名词常用“ 's” 所有格。
It's twenty minutes' walk.步行二十分钟的路程。
有以下几种加's的情况：
a．单数名词后直接加“'s”。
This is my son's book.
b．复数名词词尾为s时，其后只加“' ”。
These are students' schoolbags.
c．表示共有时，只在最后一个名词上加“'s”。
This is Lucy and Lily's mother.这是露西和莉莉的妈妈。
d．表示各有时，在各个词后加“'s”。
e．表店铺、住所、公共建筑物、办公室等的名词，其所有格后常省略名词。We're at my uncle's.我们在我叔叔家。
2．of 所有格 一般而言，无生命的名词与of构成短语，表示所属关系。
This is a map of China.这是一幅中国地图。
3．双重所有格 of所有格和 “'s”所有格用在一起，就是双重属格。
The boy is a friend of my brother's.
这个男孩是我弟弟的一个朋友。,
