中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 单元高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.I _____ an apple, but my brother _____ three pears. ( )
A.have; have B.has; has C.have; has
2.A: Let's go _____, Billy. ( )
B: No. I don't like _____.
A.swim; swim B.swimming; swim C.swimming; swimming
3.You have a bike _____ I don't. ( )
A.and B.but C./
4.A: _____ does Jim's father do at home ( )
B: He _____ TV.
A.Which; watch B.What; watches C.What; watch
5._____ any water in the bottle ( )
A.Are there B.Is there C.Has
6.We often have dinner _____ our grandparents. ( )
A.for B.and C.with
7.My e - friend lives in _____. ( )
A.the UK B.UK C.the uk
8.She _____ go to the park at weekends. ( )
A./ B.don't C.doesn't
9.I _____ playing basketball. ( )
A.likes B.doesn't like C.don't like
10.Billy _____ his weekends at home. ( )
A.always spend B.spend C.doesn't spend
二、汉译英:单词/短语
11.听音乐 __________
12.出来 __________
13.在周末 __________
14.放风筝 __________
15.去电影院 __________
16.上网聊天 __________
17.唱歌跳舞 __________
18.去野餐 __________
三、句子匹配
A.We like Maths very much. B.I usually chat on the Internet. C.OK. D.I like skating. E. Yes, he does.
19.I like swimming. What about you ( )
20.Does your brother often go to the park ( )
21.Let's go and play basketball. ( )
22.What subjects do you like ( )
23.What do you do at weekends ( )
四、排序题
24.A.Hello, Sam.
B.Let’s go swimming.
C.Let’s go and make a salad.
D.Hello, Bobby.
E. What’s the matter
F. Great! I like eating. Oh, wait for me.
G. No. I don’t like swimming.
H. I can’t come out. I’m too fat.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
五、填内容补全对话/短文
Mr Smith l__25__ in a nice house in a small town with his f __26__ . From Monday t__27__ Friday he works in an office n__28__ his house. He is free on Saturdays a__29__Sundays. He has a nice garden b__30__ his house. He likes growing f __31__ and he o__32__works in the garden at weekends. The flowers are v __33__ beautiful. Mr Smith likes them very m __34__.
六、改写句子
35.He often chats with his friends at weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ _______ _______ his friends at weekend
36.My mother always watches TV after dinner. (改为否定句)
My mother _______ _______ _______ TV after dinner.
37.We usually fly a kite there. (用he替换we改写句子)
_______ usually _______ a kite there.
七、完形填空
It’s a fine day. Jim’s family ___38___ having a picnic. They put a big cloth on the ground. There are some yellow bananas, red apples, ___39___ and some white eggs ___40___ it. The woman in the white pants ___41___ Mrs. Green. She is thirty-five. She is ___42___ English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is Sam’s father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his pants ___43___ yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see ___44___ over there. ___45___ that boy That’s Jim. He is drinking. His shirt is green. The girl ___46___ him is his sister, Kate. She likes ___47___ magazines. They are really happy today.
38.A.is B.are C.isn’t
39.A.oranges orange B.orange oranges C.oranges oranges
40.A.in B.near C.on
41.A.is B.are C.be
42.A.a B.the C.an
43.A.are B.be C.is
44.A.it B.him C.them
45.A.What’s B.Who’s C.Where’s
46.A.back B.behind C.of
47.A.looking B.look C.reading
八、阅读选择
Sam is good at school, but he is very dirty. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap.
Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.”
“What ” Sam looks at his uncle and says.
“Eggs” says his uncle, "Your face and mouth tell me that.
“You are wrong, uncle!” says Sam, “Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday!”
48.Who is Sam ( )
A.He is a teacher. B.He is not at school. C.He is a student.
49.What does “dirty” mean ( )
A.脏的 B.干净的 C.坏的
50.What’s on Sam’s face and mouth ( )
A.Eggs. B.Soap. C.Water.
51.Which of these is not wrong ( )
A.Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.
B.The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning.
C.Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.
52.What do you think of Sam ( )
A.He is a good boy. B.He is a clever boy. C.He is not clean.
九、阅读判断
Weekends to people mean that they can have two-day good rest. For example, they can go out to visit their friends and relatives. They can enjoy interesting CDS with their family. Everyone spends weekends in his own way. Within two days, some people listen to music, read books or watch films. Some people play basketball, swim or dance. I often spend my weekends with my friends. Sometimes I visit my friends, sometimes I go to the library to read some books. I like reading. Go on an outing is my favourite way of spending weekends. Weekends are always enjoyable for me.
53.People have one-day good rest at the weekends. ( )
54.Some people go to the cinema at the weekends. ( )
55.I often spend my weekends with my grandparents. ( )
56.Reading is my favourite way of spending weekends. ( )
57.Different people have different weekends. ( )
十、命题作文
58.同学们,你能介绍一下自己的周末活动吗?请以“ My weekends”为题,试着写一写。
注意用上“总是,有时,经常,通常”等频度副词哦。(不少于5句)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:我有一个苹果,但是我哥哥有三个梨。主语I是第一人称单数,故谓语动词用原形,主语my brother是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
【点睛】
2.C
【详解】句意:—比利,让我们去游泳吧。—不。我不喜欢游泳。去游泳go swimming,固定短语,like doing sth喜欢做某事,swim的动名词形式为swimming,故选C。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:你有一辆自行车_____我没有。A和,表并列;B但是,表转折;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:—吉姆的爸爸在家做____?—他看电视。Which哪一个,watch动词原形,What什么,watches动词第三人称单数,根据答语做的事情,可知问句是what引导的特殊疑问句,问句是一般现在时,答句也是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,watch TV看电视,watch第三人称单数为watches,故选B。
【点睛】
5.B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有水吗?Are there有,Is there有,has有,动词第三人称单数,句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,句中的water是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B。
【点睛】
6.C
【详解】句意:我们经常和我们的祖父母一起吃晚饭。for为了,and和,with和……一起,和某人一起用介词with,故选C。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:我的网友住在英国。英国 UK,前面加定冠词the,故选A。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:她在周末_______去公园。A不填,B不,C不,该句为一般现在时,主语是She,根据动词原形go排除A选项;该句为否定句,助动词要用doesn't,故选C。
【点睛】
9.C
【详解】句意:我___打篮球。likes喜欢,动词第三人称单数;doesn't like不喜欢,doesn't为助动词does的否定形式;don't like不喜欢,don't为助动词do的否定形式;句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,排除A,助动词用do,否定用do的否定形式do not=don't,后面接动词原形,故选C。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:比利在家_______他的周末。A总是过,B度过;过,C不过,根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式,排除AB选项,doesn't spend his weekends at home不在家过周末,故选C。
【点睛】
11.listen to music 12.come out 13.at weekends 14.fly a kite 15.go to the cinema 16.chat on the Internet 17.sing and dance 18.have a picnic
【分析】11.听音乐,是一个动词短语,听为短语listen to,音乐为music,短语译为listen to music,故答案为listen to music。
12.出来,是一个动词短语,短语译为come out,故答案为come out。
13.在周末,是一个介词短语,周末为weekend,这里表示泛指用复数形式weekends,在为介词at,短语译为at weekends,故答案为at weekends。
14.放风筝,是一个动词短语,放为动词fly,风筝为kite,以辅音音素开头,用a修饰,短语译为fly a kite,故答案为fly a kite。
15.去电影院,是一个动词短语,去某地为go to+地点,电影院为cinema,短语译为go to the cinema,故答案为go to the cinema。
16.上网聊天,是一个动词短语,聊天为动词chat,上网为on the Internet,短语译为chat on the Internet,故答案为chat on the Internet。
17.唱歌跳舞,是一个动词短语,唱歌为sing,跳舞为dance,用and连接,短语译为sing and dance,故答案为sing and dance。
18.去野餐,是一个动词短语,短语译为have a picnic,故答案为have a picnic。
【点睛】
19.D 20.E 21.C 22.A 23.B
【分析】19.句意:我喜欢游泳。你呢?答语回答喜欢什么,D我喜欢滑冰。符合题意,故选D。
20.句意:你哥哥/弟弟经常去公园吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,E是的。符合题意,故选E。
21.句意:我们去打篮球吧。答语可回答好的,C好的。符合题意,故选C。
22.句意:你喜欢什么科目?答语回答喜欢的科目,A我们非常喜欢数学。符合题意,故选A。
23.句意:周末你做什么?答语回答做的事情,B我经常在网上聊天。符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
24. A##D D##A B G C F E H
【分析】题目所给句意为:
你好,山姆。
我们去游泳吧。
我们去做沙拉吧。
你好,鲍比。
怎么了?
太棒了!我喜欢吃。噢,等等我。
不。我不喜欢游泳。
我出不来。我太胖了。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:两人提议一起出去玩时的对话。
【详解】首句应打招呼,故该句为Hello, Sam.或Hello, Bobby.
回应对方,跟对方打招呼,故该句为Hello, Bobby.或Hello, Sam.
提议去游泳,故该句为Let’s go swimming.
回复对方自己是否想去游泳,故该句为No. I don’t like swimming.
接着提议去做沙拉,故该句为Let’s go and make a salad.
回复对方自己是否想做沙拉,故该句为Great! I like eating. Oh, wait for me.
询问对方怎么了,故该句为What’s the matter
回复对方自己怎么了,故该句为I can’t come out. I’m too fat.
故答案为A / D;D / A;B;G;C;F;E;H。
25.lives##ives 26.family##amily 27.to##o 28.near##ear# 29.and##nd 30.behind 31.flowers##lowers 32.often##ften 33.very##ery 34.much##uch
【分析】本文介绍了史密斯先生的生活。
25.句意:史密斯先生和他的家人住在一个小镇上的一所漂亮的房子里。根据句意及首字母,该空考查live in住在,主语Mr Smith是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故答案为lives。
26.句意:史密斯先生和他的家人住在一个小镇上的一所漂亮的房子里。根据句意及首字母,该空填family家人,故答案为family。
27.句意:从周一到周五,他在他家附近的一间办公室工作。根据句意及首字母,该空考查from...to...从……到……,故答案为to。
28.句意:从周一到周五,他在他家附近的一间办公室工作。根据句意及首字母,该空考查near在……附近,故答案为near。
29.句意:他星期六和星期天有空。横线前后是并列关系,结合首字母,该空填and,故答案为and。
30.句意:他的房子后面有一个漂亮的花园。根据句意及首字母,该空可填behind在……后面,故答案为behind。
31.句意:他喜欢种花,周末他经常在花园里工作。根据句意及首字母,该空考查单词flower花,不止一朵,用复数flowers,故答案为flowers。
32.句意:他喜欢种花,周末他经常在花园里工作。根据句意及首字母,该空填often经常,故答案为often。
33.句意:花非常漂亮。根据句意及首字母,可知该空填very非常,故答案为very。
34.句意:史密斯先生非常喜欢它们。very much非常,固定用法,故答案为much。
【点睛】
35. Does often chat with
【详解】原句句意:他经常在周末和朋友聊天。句子含实义动词chats,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does,chats还原为chat,其余照抄,故答案为Does;often;chat;with。
【点睛】
36. doesn’t always watch
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈总是在晚饭后看电视。该句含实义动词watches,改为否定句,需要借助doesn't,watches还原为watch,故答案为doesn’t;always;watch。
【点睛】
37. He flies
【详解】原句句意:我们通常在那里放风筝。根据fly可知句子是一般现在时,用he替换we改写句子,fly要用第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为He;flies。
【点睛】
38.B 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆一家人。
38.句意:吉姆的家人正在野餐。根据句意可知主语Jim’s family是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选B。
39.句意:上面有一些黄色的香蕉,红色的苹果,橙色的橘子和一些白色的鸡蛋。orange可做形容词橙色的,修饰名词,B橙色的橘子,故选B。
40.句意:上面有一些黄色的香蕉,红色的苹果,橙色的橘子和一些白色的鸡蛋。A在……里面,B在……附近,C在……上面,前一句说的是布,选项C符合句意,故选C。
41.句意:穿白色裤子的女人是格林夫人。主语The woman是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故选A。
42.句意:她是第十二中学的英语老师。本题表泛指,用a/an修饰,English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选C。
43.句意:他的衬衫是黑色的,他的裤子是黄色的。主语his pants是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选A。
44.句意:他们有一辆黑色的车,但你在那边看不到。A它,B他,C它们,前面说的是一辆黑色汽车,这里用it指代,故选A。
45.句意:那个男孩是谁?根据下句可知这句问是谁,用who提问,故选B。
46.句意:他身后的女孩是他的妹妹凯特。A背后,B在……后面,C……的,behind符合句意和句子结构,故选B。
47.句意:她喜欢看杂志。read magazines看杂志,固定搭配,故选C。
【点睛】
48.C 49.A 50.A 51.A 52.C
【分析】该篇主要讲了山姆是一个不讲卫生的学生,已经三天不洗脸了的故事
48.句意:山姆是谁?A他是一名教师,B他不在学校, C他是一名学生。根据Sam is good at school, but he is very dirty可知山姆是一名学生,故选C。
49.句意:“dirty” 是什么意思?根据He washes them with water only. He does not use soap.可知dirty意思是脏的,故选A。
50.句意:山姆的脸和嘴上是什么?A鸡蛋,B肥皂,C水。根据“Eggs” says his uncle, "Your face and mouth tell me that.可知山姆的脸和嘴上是鸡蛋,故选A。
51.句意:那个没错?A山姆不是每天都洗脸洗手的,B叔叔认为那孩子昨天早上吃了鸡蛋,C山姆一点都不喜欢吃鸡蛋。根据“Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.” You are wrong, uncle!” says Sam, “Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday!”可知叔叔认为山姆今天早上吃了鸡蛋,山姆也喜欢吃鸡蛋,但已经三天没洗脸了,AC均有错误。故选A。
52.句意:你觉得山姆怎么样?A他是个好孩子,B他是个聪明的孩子,C他不干净。根据“You are wrong, uncle!” says Sam, “Not today or yesterday, but the day before yesterday!”可知山姆是脏的,故选C。
53.F 54.T
55.F
56.F
57.T
【分析】本文介绍了人们周末有两天的休息时间。
53.句意:人们在周末有一天的休息时间。根据短文中的Weekends to people mean that they can have two-day good rest.可知人们在周末有两天的休息时间,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
54.句意:一些人在周末去看电影。根据短文中的Within two days, some people listen to music, read books or watch films.可知一些人周末去看电影,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
55.句意:我经常和我的祖父母度过我的周末。根据短文中的 I often spend my weekends with my friends.可知我经常和我的朋友度过我的周末,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
56.句意:阅读是我度过周末最喜欢的方式。根据短文中的Go on an outing is my favourite way of spending weekends.可知郊游是我度过周末最喜欢的方式,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
57.句意:不同的人有不同的周末。根据短文中的Within two days, some people listen to music, read books or watch films. Some people play basketball, swim or dance.可知不同的人有不同的周末,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
58.范文:
My weekends
I always play football with my friends at weekends. I sometimes go to the park with my family. We usually fly a kite and have a picnic there. I often help my parents with the housework. I always have a good time at weekends.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My weekends”为题,介绍自己的周末活动。然后再阐述总是,有时,通常,经常做什么。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:always总是,sometimes有时,usually通常,often经常,play football踢足球,at weekends周末,have a picnic去野餐,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
参考句型:I always …; I sometimes …;We usually …; I often …;
【点睛】
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