Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum?同步练习2022-2023学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册（含答案）

Unit7同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—Why don’t we have a day out
—________
A．That’s right. B．You’re great.
C．What a good idea! D．No, I don’t.
2．In ________, flowers come out and trees begin to turn green.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
3．– Is Mr. Smith in the office
- No, He＿＿＿＿＿＿to the library.
A．goes B．had gone C．has gone D．would go
4．This can accident from happening .
A．start B．prevent C．learn D．help
5．We _______ Beijing many times, so we know it very well.
A．have been in B．went to C．have been to D．have gone to
6．—Where is Miss Gao
—She ________ to Shanghai. She will come back next month.
A．goes B．will go C．has gone D．has been
7．The students in my school sent _______ books to a mountain village school last month.
A．two thousands of B．two thousand of C．two thousand D．two thousands
8．I have three pen pals. One is ________, and the other two are ________.
A．Japanese; America B．Russian; Germen
C．Canada; Australian D．English; Frenchmen
9．— Do you know __________ or not he will come here on time tomorrow .
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．whether B．when C．if D．that
10．Do you have any problem _________ foreigners
A．talk with B．talk to C．to talking about D．talking with
11．—Where is Mary I haven’t seen her for a long time.
—She has ________ to Beijing. She ________ there several months ago.
A．been; has been B．been; went C．gone; has been D．gone; went
12．—Football ________ by the British over 100 years ago.
—That’s why football is one of ________ popular games there.
A．was invented; the most B．invented; more
C．was invented; more D．invented; the most
13．A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life.
A．difference B．decision C．progress D．prediction
14．一Who won the first prize of the World Table Tennis Championships
一You mean the match held in Ma Long did
A．fifty-four; German B．fifty-fourth; Germany
C．fifty-fourth; German D．fifty-four; Germany
15．There are four ________ and two ________ in the group.
A．Japanese; Germen B．Japaneses; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; Germans
16．—Where is your father —He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to
17．It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill.
A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably
18．—WeChat has made us closer to our friends.
— ________.We can see each other on the screen.
A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Luckily D．Mostly
19．He made a lot of money and became very________.
A．poor B．weak
C．rapid D．wealthy
20．The iPhone 6 has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
A．invents B．invented C．is invented D．was invented
二、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后选出一个最佳答案。
It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to __21__ home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, __22__ I was waiting for the green light, I saw an old man walking towards me. He stopped me and I felt a little __23__ because I didn’t know him. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help __24__ ”I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old.
The old man took out ten yuan and said to me, “You see the old lady over there She’s selling baked sweet __25__. Could you just __26__ the money and buy one from her ” He pointed at an old lady__27__ something about fifty meters away over there.
“But why don’t you go and buy it __28__ ” I was puzzled（迷惑的）.The old man continued, “That old lady is my __29__ and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until __30__the sweet potatoes were sold out. But I know that she can’t __31__ the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried __32__ her. ”
At that time, I ___33___ why the old man asked me to buy his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the __34__ one. When I waved (挥手)goodbye to the old man, I could see him standing there with a thankful __35__.
21．A．get B．go C．walk D．leave
22．A．while B．although C．because D．unless
23．A．sad B．nervous C．relaxed D．stupid
24．A．it B．him C．her D．me
25．A．tomatoes B．cakes C．potatoes D．bananas
26．A．send B．lend C．bring D．take
27．A．selling B．tasting C．cooking D．making
28．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself
29．A．cousin B．sister C．wife D．friend
30．A．every B．none C．all D．neither
31．A．stand B．change C．believe D．fear
32．A．in B．to C．about D．at
33．A．imagined B．understood C．forgot D．meant
34．A．first B．second C．next D．last
35．A．smile B．day C．call D．life
三、阅读单选
（一）
Lucky Boy Who is Paid to Play
Eight-year-old James began his first job this year—as a tester for a toy (玩具) factory. He plays with new toys before anyone else and says what he thinks of them. His reviews (评论) are posted on the Internet so that other children can see them. He doesn’t get money, but every month the toy factory pays him in toys.
James became a toy tester after winning a competition. Children had to write to the toy factory and say why they should get the job. James worked very hard so that he could win. He wrote a long letter, drew some pictures and added a photo of himself dresses as Pierro, his favorite toy character, “ James’s letter made us excited and moved, ” said a factory worker. “Toy testers need to give us good feedback (反馈) . They also need to think of ways to make the toys better. They even need to come up with ideas for new ones! James is great at all of these things.”
Before he started his job, James had some speech problems and he was shy. However, “ the job has made James more confident (自信) and outgoing,” said his mum. His teacher agreed. “James is better at talking to people now,” he said. “He has also home very hard-working! He wants to show everyone that he can keep up with both his jobs and his schoolwork.”
James is a caring and warm-hearted boy. After he got the free toys from the factory, he gave some of them to his primary school. He is also going to give some to the local hospital so that more children can enjoy them. It seems that everyone is benefiting from James’s new job.
36．Who is Pierro ________
A．A factory worker. B．A toy character.
C．James’s mother. D．James’s teacher.
37．What is the correct order of the following events ________
a. James wrote a letter to the toy factory.
b. James sent some toys to his primary school.
c. James got free toys from the factory.
d. James won a competition of the toy factory.
A．a-b-d-c. B．a-c-b-d.
C．a-d-c-b. D．c-d-a-b.
38．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about ________
A．How James changed (变化) through this job.
B．What kind of schoolwork James did.
C．Where James talked to other people about toys.
D．Who James worked together with.
39．What does the underlined word “benefiting” probably mean ________
A．Becoming much taller. B．Getting something truly helpful.
C．Becoming more popular. D．Getting something meaningless.
（二）
Mary was a young girl. She loved to see the negative（消极的）side of life.
Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Mary to take a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Mary was surprised and asked her father, “Do you want me to cook ”
“No,” her father said.
He then took three pots and poured some water in each pot. The pot were placed on the stove. Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one.
“Why are you doing all these things ” Mary asked really annoyed with her father.
“Just wait for fifteen minutes,” said her father.
The impatient daughter managed to wait for around 15 minutes.
Now, he placed the two plates, one with the potato and the other with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of Mary.
Mary asked, “What does it mean, Father I don’t understand!”
“Each object faced similar adversities（困境）, but they reacted differently. The potato, when put in boiling water, became very weak. The soft egg became very hard when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice aroma（芳香）! It gave something new.”
Mary understood that we can create something new even when we experience adversities.
So, what are you A potato, an egg, or tea leaves
40．The father took Mary to the kitchen to ________.
A．make her cook for the family B．show her the cooking skills
C．teach her a life lesson D．let her have eggs and a cup of tea
41．Mary’s father wanted her to live like ________.
A．a stone B．a potato C．an egg D．tea leaves
42．The best title of the passage can be “________”.
A．When adversity knocks B．How to cook dinner
C．What an impatient daughter D．The negative side of life
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aladdin and the Magic Lamp（神灯）
Once upon a time in the Arabian Desert（阿拉伯沙漠）, there lived a poor tailor（裁缝）who had a son named ‘Aladdin’. ____43____ (fortunately), when he was sixteen his father passed away. One day, his uncle gave him a ring and ____44____ (take) him to a secret place. There were steps to go down and his uncle told him to get the lamp up. This ring would ____45____ (protect) him from danger.
Aladdin went down the stairs carefully. At the bottom of the ____46____ (stair), Aladdin got the magic lamp and went back down the stairs where his uncle was eagerly（急切的、渴望的）____47____ (wait). But his uncle said: “Either give me the lamp ____48____ stay here forever.” In his anger, Aladdin got locked inside the cave. Aladdin cried and cried for days, waiting for someone to rescue（解救、营救）him but no one came. However, when Aladdin touched his ring on the finger, to his ____49____ (surprise), he reached his house. Then he ____50____ (rub) the lamp to clean it. There came out ____51____ enormous（巨大的）Genie! And said: “_____52_____ (tell) me your wish. I’m your slave（奴隶、仆从）since you hold the lamp.” In the end, Aladdin defeated（打败、击败）her uncle through the magic lamp. He married the princess and lived a happy life together.
五、图文填空
It was Sunday morning.The__53__was fine. David and his friends didn't go to school. They __54__fishing in a river. His friends often go fishing, so they are good at fishing. They caught one fish after another. It was __55__first time for David to go fishing. Unfortunately, David caught none. Half an hour later, David had an idea. He went to a fish shop nearby. It sold all kinds of fishes in the shop, He __56__one of the __57__fish in it. Then he went back to the river. He __58__the hook into the fish's __59__,and then threw the fish into the river. His friends knew nothing about all of this, because __60__of them had his own work to do.
After a few minutes, David shouted,“__61__a big fish I've caught last!" His friends were all surprising when they saw David pulling a big fish up from the water. They asked him how he was able to catch __62__a big fish. David had nothing to say, and he only smiled instead.
六、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。
A: You look really tired. What’s ________63________
B: I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough ________64________.
A: ________65________ don’t you go to sleep tonight You can start studying earlier.
B: But I have two after-school classes today. So I can only start studying after dinner.
A: Maybe you should tell your parents that you can’t do so ________66________ things.
B: That’s a good ________67________. Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
七、材料作文
读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示， 以“Growing up with Reading”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书，并建议大家多读书，读好书。
要点提示：
1）读书的重要性；
2）所读书目对自己的影响及感悟；
3）对读书的建议。
注意：
1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
2）文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
Growing up with Reading
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参考答案
1--10CACBC CCDAD 11--20DAABC BABDD 21--30BABDC DABCC
31--40ACBDA BCABC 41--42DA
43．Unfortunately 44．took 45．protect 46．stairs 47．waiting 48．or 49．surprise
50．rubbed 51．an 52．Tell 53．weather 54．went 55．the 56．bought 57．biggest
58．put 59．mouth 60．each 61．What 62．such
63．wrong 64．sleep 65．Why 66．many 67．idea
七、材料作文
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more confident.
My favourite book is Robinson Crusoe. I am always deeply interested in it when I read about the hero Robinson who escapes from the broken ship to an uninhabited island. He never gives up his hope to live on this island. His wisdom and bravery help him beat any difficulty. Robinson Crusoe encourages me to fight against any trouble. So I suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classics so that we can build up our strong minds.
So I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more books during our spare time and develop a good reading habit. And we should read more classics to learn more culture of the world. It’s a good idea to build reading clubs. The student can read more books. Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!