Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands单元测试卷
(时间90分钟 总分120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. Where does the woman come from
A. Canada. B. England. C. France.
( )7. What’s the man going to do
A. Close the window. B. Open the window. C. Clean the window.
( )8. What does the man want to drink
A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
( )9. Why is Jim’s Chinese great
A. Because he works hard at it.
B. Because he studies in China.
C. Because his sister often helps him.
( )10. Which language does Mr Black speak best
A. French. B. Chinese. C. Japanese.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )11. How does the girl feel before going to Switzerland
A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous.
( )12. What is Switzerland famous for
A. Food. B. Good manners. C. Watches.
( )13. What is the girl supposed to do if she goes to a party there
A. To be later. B. To be earlier. C. To be on time.
( )14. What is the girl supposed to do if she wants to visit a friend
A. To call first. B. To take a present with her.
C. To ask other friends to go with her.
( )15. How many pieces of advice does the boy give the girl
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 补全所缺单词。(5分)
16. Some _________ are different in meanings in China and America.
17. Chinese would hold an old friend’s hand for a long time to show they are _________ friends.
18. Holding a friend’s hand for a long time would make Americans _________ .
19. If their hands are held tightly, they would try to _________ their hands.
20. Chinese are used to putting their hands into their _________ when talking to Americans.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )21. We are supposed______the lost child at once.
A. find B. to finding C. finding D. to find
( )22. —Did you enjoy the concert last night
—Yes. The wonderful music made me feel______.
A. exciting B. relaxed C. surprised D. relaxing
( )23. We have ______up early in order to catch the early bus.
A. used to get B. been used to get
C. used for getting D. been used to getting
( )24. You can come to visit me every day______Tuesday. I will go to the doctor.
A. except B. near C. besides D. beside
( )25. Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth______.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited
( )26. It’s too hard for him ______the exam. He hardly studies.
A. pass B. passing C. to pass D. passed
( )27. —What do you think of the man
—I find ______difficult to work with him.
A. him B. me C. it D. that
( )28. —Could you give me some ______on how to keep healthy
—Yes. Eat less junk food and do more sports.
A. manners B. suggestions
C. introductions D. customs
( )29. —I’m sorry. I didn’t do a good job.
—That’s OK. You did your best______.
A. after all B. in all C. at all D. first of all
( )30. —How was your life in England
—Quite different from here. ______, people there drink tea with milk.
A. In my opinion B. To my surprise
C. At the beginning D. After all
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We can’t help 31 to that message we just received. However, while it’s fun to 32 with the latest gossip (闲话), we may actually be putting ourselves in danger.
A team of researchers from two UK universities recently found that people 33 use their phones while on the move walk differently as usual. “Recently, a person in front of me was walking very slowly and weaving, and I thought, ‘Is this person drunk ’” Matthew Timmis, co-author of the study, told The Guardian.
It turned out that the person was just texting. Inspired by this, Timmis and his team set out to discover the effects of phone use on 34 people go through (通过) streets.
A group of 21 volunteers 35 to walk around a simulated street, complete with obstacles such as a step. The participants traveled the course a total of 12 times each, 36 writing 36 reading a message, making a call, or with no phone at all.
It 37 the volunteers 118 percent longer to complete the course when using a phone. They also focused on the step obstacle 60 percent more and paid attention 38 the travel path 51 percent more when they weren’t using a phone.
39 there were no accidents, Timmis believes we should still be aware of what’s going on around us. “The big risk here is suddenly-appearing hazards, like a pedestrian suddenly walking in front of you, ” he told The Guardian. “You are not going to be able to respond to that as efficiently, which increases the 40 of injury. ”
( )31. A. reply B. replying C. to reply D. replied
( )32. A. make up B. take up C. keep up D. look up
( )33. A. who B. what C. which D. whom
( )34. A. what B. where C. which D. how
( )35. A. asked B. were asked C. were asking D. are asked
( )36. A. both; and B. neither; nor
C. either; or D. not only; but also
( )37. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid
( )38. A. at B. in C. to D. of
( )39. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Although
( )40. A. risk B. choice C. purpose D. speed
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
If you are in America or go to American families to have meals, you should learn some table manners. Here are some tips:
Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus (焦点) of the table. Everyone would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food ” This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that.
Don’t push the plate back when finished, leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess know that you’ve just done a labor
Don’t lean(倚靠) back and say “I’m through” or “I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all.
Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites(块) at a time.
Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are Don’t do that. It’s not so good.
It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like “Mrs Smith, could you pass me the dish ”
( )41. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG
A. Leave the plate where it was when finished.
B. Cut up one or two bites before you start to eat.
C. Push the plate back.
D. Don’t take a huge mouthful of anything.
( )42. After finishing dinner, you should______.
A. put the fork and knife across the plate B. stand up and leave the table
C. say “I’m full” D. say “I’m through”
( )43. If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ______.
A. ask the nearest person for help
B. leave your seat to get it
C. sit there until others help you
D. stand up and reach across the table for it
( )44. If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think______.
A. you don’t like the food B. the food isn’t good for you
C. there is something wrong with the food D. all above
( )45. Which can be the best title for this passage
A. How to Behave in America
B. Table Manners in America
C. What you Can Do in America
D. Different Table Manners
B
Different countries have different greeting customs. Now let’s read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.
France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet. They do this when meeting and before leaving.
The Republic of Korea In the Republic of Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In the Republic of Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. However, the Republic of Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.
Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.
Ghana In a social situation, it’s polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the palm of the other. It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.
( )46. Two close French friends will kiss each other on the ______when they meet.
A. palm B. cheek C. back D. arm
( )47. The Republic of Korean women do not shake hands with ______.
A. Western men B. Western women
C. Chinese men D. Chinese women
( )48. In Brazil, it is very common to ______for two familiar men.
A. touch the palm B. kiss on the cheek
C. bow to each other D. give a light hug
( )49. Which of the following customs is about Ghana
A. Friends can give a light hug to each other.
B. People can give a nod or a handshake to others.
C. It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand.
D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss.
( )50. Which is probably the best title for the passage
A. Greeting Customs in Different Cultures B. How to Behave Politely
C. All Bad Ways to Greet People D. Friends Should Greet Each Other
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
51.Tan Dun’s music Water, which is full of the sounds of nature, is _________(值得) listening to.
52 Could you please show me your _________ (护照), young man
53. There’s no doubt that winter is the coldest ______(季节) of the year in China.
54. We are supposed to _________(表现) properly in public places.
55. As it was getting dark, the streets in this town became almost _________(空的).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
56. He went into the office without _________(knock) on the door. That made the boss angry.
57. Thanks for giving me many good _________(suggest). They’re helpful.
58. Mr White gets used to _________(drink) tea after dinner.
59. Students look forward to _________(wear) their school uniforms.
60. I felt _________ (relax) lying in the sun on the beach.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
61. 我们应该在一份报告中来描述我们自己。
We ________ _________ _________ describe ourselves in a report.
62. 我认为学一门外语很有必要。
I think _________ necessary _________ _________ a foreign language.
63. 我会努力擦干净所有的窗户。
I will _______ __ _______ _________ to clean all the windows.
64. 不要对汤姆发怒, 毕竟他只是个孩子。
Don’t _________ _________ at Tom. He is only a child _________ _________.
65. 孩子们正盼着新年的到来。
Children are ________ __________ ________ the coming of the New Year.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 世纪金榜导学号
begin different expensive call sit ask choose low use
save
American schools are quite 66._________ from those in China. In America, at the 67. _________ of the term, students must choose their subjects and teachers first.
Choosing is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t choose too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher 68. is _________ “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up 69. _________ him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too 70. _________ grades. There is another thing after you choose the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very 71. _________. Each one is about $30—$50. 72. _________ money, many students buy some 73. _________ textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you 74._________ questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you 75._________or stand anywhere you like.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)
假如你是李斌, 你的美国笔友Ben将来中国度假, 他发电子邮件询问你中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示, 给Ben回一封电子邮件, 告诉他有关内容。
提示: 1. 初次见面要握手;
2. 进别人家时一定要敲门;
3. 在公共场所不要大声喧哗;
4. 被邀请做客时一定要准时, 最好带一份礼物, 但不要太贵重。
要求: 1. 按提示内容进行写作, 恰当运用本单元所学语法be supposed to. . .
2. 80个词左右。邮件的格式已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Ben,
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Bin
听力原文和答案解析
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。
1. Help yourself to some bananas please.
2. You are supposed to shake hands with your Chinese pen pal when you meet him for the first time.
3. Could you please stop making noise while eating noodles
4. On Thursday morning Harry was supposed to read Chinese, but he read English.
5. In France you are not supposed to eat fruit with your hands.
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
6. M: You speak English. Are you from America
W: No. I’m from France. But I stayed in Canada for a few years.
7. M: Excuse me, but it’s a bit hot here. Is it OK if I open the window
W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot, too.
8. W: Would you like to drink coffee or juice
M: Neither. I’d rather have a cup of black tea if you don’t mind.
9. W: Jim, your Chinese is great!
M: Thank you. My sister is a Chinese teacher. She often helps me with it.
10. W: Mr Black speaks French well and now he’s beginning to study Chinese.
M: He also knows a little Japanese.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
W: I’m going to Switzerland, but I’m a little nervous.
M: Why are you nervous
W: Because I don’t know what I am supposed to do or not to do.
M: Take it easy! I’d be glad to tell you what you should do. First, don’t be late! Being on time is very important there because they care about time very much.
W: I know their watches are very famous. And second
M: Oh, you can never visit others without calling.
W: That’s quite different. In our country, we don’t have to call first.
M: Yeah, that’s the difference. Remember these, and you’ll have a good time there.
W: OK. Thank you very much.
M: My pleasure!
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 补全所缺单词。
Some gestures have different meanings in China and America. Chinese would hold an old friend’s hand for a long time to show they are close friends. But this would make Americans uncomfortable. If their hands are held tightly, they would try to free their hands. Chinese are used to putting their hands into their pockets when talking to Americans. Americans will think you are hiding weapons or something like that in your hands. We should pay more attention to these things.
1--5 CACBC 6--10 CBBCA 11--15 CCCAB 16. gestures 17. close 18.uncomfortable. 19. free 20. pockets
21. D 考查非谓语动词。句意: 我们应该立刻找到那个丢失的孩子。be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。故选D。
22. B 考查形容词辨析。句意: ——你喜欢昨天晚上的音乐会吗 ——是的。美妙的音乐使我感到放松。exciting令人兴奋的, 描述事物的特征; relaxed放松的, 轻松的, 描述人的感觉; surprised惊奇的; relaxing令人放松的, 描述事物的特征。故选B。
23. D 考查固定短语。句意: 为了赶早班车, 我们已经习惯了早起。be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。
24. A 考查介词辨析。句意: 除了周二你可以每天来看我。(周二那天)我将去看医生。except除……之外, 不包括除去部分; besides除了, 包括除去部分。由第二句句意可知不包括周二。故选A。
25. B 考查固定搭配。句意: 香港迪士尼乐园非常值得参观。be worth doing sth. 值得做某事, 为固定搭配。故选B。
26. C 考查非谓语动词。句意: 对他来说通过考试太难了。他几乎不学习。It’s +adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth. 为固定句式。故选C。
27. C 考查固定句型。句意: ——你认为这个人怎么样 ——我发现和他一起工作很困难。考查find+it+adj. +to do sth. 结构, 其中it为形式宾语, 故选C。
28. B 考查名词辨析。句意: ——你可以给我一些关于如何保持健康的建议吗 ——好的, 少吃垃圾食品, 多做运动。manners礼仪; suggestions建议; introductions介绍; customs习俗。
29. A 考查短语辨析。句意: ——对不起, 我没做好。——没关系, 毕竟你尽力了。after all毕竟; in all总之; at all根本; first of all首先。故选A。
30. B 考查介词短语辨析。in my opinion 依我看; to my surprise 令我惊讶的是; at the beginning 开始; after all 毕竟。句意: ——你在英国的生活怎么样 ——和这里的生活非常不一样。令我惊讶的是, 那里的人们喝加牛奶的茶。
31. B 考查固定句式。can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”, 为固定句式。
32. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意: 紧跟最新的闲话(八卦)很有趣。 make up编造; take up开始从事; keep up with紧跟, 跟上, 为固定短语; look up查阅。
33. A 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词people指人, 且作主语, 用who或that。
34. D 考查疑问词辨析。句意: Timmis和他的团队开始研究使用手机会给人们通过街道带来怎样的影响。
35. B 考查被动语态。句意: (一组)21位志愿者被要求在一条模拟街道上闲逛。主语为动作的承受者, 用被动语态; 再由动作已发生, 可知用一般过去时。
36. C 考查固定句式。句意: 在这一过程中, 有人在写或看信息, 有人打电话, 也有人根本没拿手机。both. . . and两者都; neither. . . nor既不……也不; either. . . or或者……或者; not only. . . but also不但……而且。
37. B 考查动词辨析。句意: 使用手机的志愿者多花了118%的时间才走完这条街道。It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 为固定句式。
38. C 考查固定短语。pay attention to注意, 为固定短语。
39. D 考查连词辨析。句意: 尽管实验中并没有发生事故, 但Timmis认为我们仍然应该时刻关注周围环境。由上下句句意可知为让步状语从句。
40. A 考查名词辨析。句意: 你无法有效地对此作出反应, 增加了受伤的风险。 risk风险; choice选择; purpose目的; speed速度。
41. C 细节理解题。根据第三段首句Don’t push the plate back when finished, leave it where it was. 可知吃完不要把盘子推回去。故选C。
42. A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all. 可知吃完仅把刀叉放到盘子上即可。故选A。
43. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段尾句If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help. . . 可知向最近的人求助。故选A。
44. D 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知以上三个选项都符合。故选D。
45. B 主旨大意题。纵观全文, 尤其是第一段, 主要介绍了美国的餐桌礼仪。故选B。
46. B 细节理解题。根据close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet可知在法国, 亲密的朋友之间打招呼一般亲吻脸颊, 故选B。
47. A 细节理解题。根据the Republic of Korean women do not shake hands with Western men可知韩国女人不和西方国家的男人握手, 故选A。
48. D 细节理解题。根据once they have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other可知在巴西, 如果两个人彼此很熟悉, 打招呼的时候抱一下就好, 故选D。
49. C 细节理解题。根据It’s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand可知在加纳, 打招呼时触碰对方的手背是不礼貌的, 故选C。
50. A 主旨大意题。根据Now let’s read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures可知此篇文章主要讲述不同国家文化背景的人之间打招呼的差异, 故选A。
51. worth
52. passport
53. season
54. behave
55.empty
knocking
suggestions
58. drinking
59. wearing
60. relaxed
61.are supposed to
62. it to learn
63.make an effort
64.get mad after all.
65. looking forward to
66. different 67. beginning 69. choosing 70. low 71. expensive72. To save 73. used 74. to ask 75. to sit
书面表达
Dear Ben,
I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday. Let me tell you some customs here. When you meet someone for the first time, you are supposed to shake hands. And you’re supposed to knock at the door when you go into others’ houses. You are not supposed to talk loudly in public places. If you are invited as a guest, you should arrive on time. And you’d better take a present, but it’s not necessary to be expensive.
Yours,
Li Bin
