Unit 1 Asia 单元测试 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Asia 单元测试 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-12-03 14:21:02 | ||
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(Unit 1, 九年级下册)
听力部分 (共20分)
一、听力 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
1. What can Joe do
2. Which place did Mary visit once
3. How will the man go to Nanjing
4. What does the man like best about Yunnan
5. What is Jenny’s report about
A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.
6. What time is it
A. 2:00 pm. B. 2:30 pm. C. 3:00 pm.
7. What’s the population of the city now
A. About 13 million. B. Over 17 million. C. Over 19 million.
8. How old is Billy
A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.
9. What does the boy like to do next
A. To go home. B. To continue walking around the fair. C. To give Mum a call.
10. When did the woman visit the town
A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2020.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. What will Tom do during the Spring Festival
A. Take a trip. B. Stay at home. C. Visit his grandparents.
12. Why does Tom want to visit Guangzhou
A. To do some shopping. B. To visit the wildlife park. C. To enjoy the delicious food.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
Sansha City
About it In Hainan Province Over 280 ___13___ and many other sea areas A small population
Beauty Clear sea water A good place to ___14___
A must-see place A museum about ___15___
13. A. towns B. villages C. islands
14. A. take photos B. watch birds C. enjoy life
15. A. the sea and ships B. the sea animals C. the history of Sansha City
听第二篇短文. 回答第16-20小题
16. What did Huang like to paint
A. Animals. B. Different people. C. Different houses.
17. When did Huang start to paint all streets in the village
A. In 1970. B. In 1998. C. In 2010.
18. Who started the project
A. Huang. B. Some students. C. People living in the village.
19. What do we know about the village
A. It is popular. B. It is old. C. It is boring.
20. How many people live in the village now
A. None. B. One. C. Two.
笔试部分 (共120分)
二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
21. —Is Nagpur ______ Indian city —Yeah. it is ______ third largest city in India.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the
22.Jiangsu Province lies ______ the east of China and ______ the south of Liaoning Province.
A. in; to B.in; on C. to; in D.on; to
23. —How was your trip to Universal Beijing Resort —Well, I felt ______ amazing to see so many Chinese features in the theme park.
A. that B. it C. this D. myself
24. The building in Bangkok is famous for its ______ . It looks like an elephant with cartoon eyes and yellow tusks (长牙).
A. size
B. age
C. colour
D. shape
25. —______ the population of Japan —About 126 million.
A. How much is B. How many are C. What is D. What are
26. —How long is it ______ Singapore became a state —For 57 years. It is a young country.
A. when B. until C. as D. since
27. Hong Kong is a city famous for its higher education. It ______ that several of its universities are among the best 100 universities in the world.
A. reports B. is reporting C. has reported D. is reported
28. —Which theme park would you like to visit in Hong Kong, Disneyland or the Ocean Park —______ . I wish that I could have enough time to visit both.
A. Either B. Each C. None D. Any
29. It will take you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far ______ than you think.
A. tiring B. tired C. more tiring D. more tired
30. When the summer holiday comes, theme parks like Disneyland usually ______ their ticket prices.
A. rise B. raise C. improve D. add
31. The 55km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world's longest sea-crossing bridge. It cost around ______ yuan.
A. 120 billions B. 120 biilions of C. 120 billion D. 120 billion of
32. On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿), which was built to honor the Jade Emperor.
A. standing B. to stand C. stand D. stands
33. The Kunming Lake of the Summer Palace is very big and it ______ three quarters of the area.
A. turns up B. takes up C. puts up D. picks up
34. —How did you find your trip to the Classical Gardens of Suzhou —______ .
A. Wonderful, indeed B. By underground C. I went there alone D. A taxi driver took me there
35. In Chinese culture, the body language “crossed arms” in the picture probably means ______ .
A. I am shy
B. I am glad to see you
C. I did something wrong
D. I don't want to appear friendly
三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
Xiong Chuanfa, 34, is good at blowing sugar figurines (糖人). When he blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in ___36___ and think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines ___37___ over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art with a ___38___ of over 600 years. And it is ___39___ part of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) now.
Every morning, Xiong ___40___ the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his “magic show”.
He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it ___41___ different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People, especially little kids, are ___42___ his skills. Xiong wants more than that. To draw ___43___ people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges.
Many college students show their interest in the art, ___44___ in line fora try. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help trying to make one sugar figurine. It looked ___45___ , but he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon ___46___ saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon felt ___47___ after learning about the art. “I just can’t ___48___ people can keep the traditional folk art so well. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.
This ___49___ has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like ___50___ he did as a child. “We will pass on the intangible cultural heritage,” said Xiong.
36. A. surprise B. sadness C. anger D. noise
37. A. before B. after C. for D. since
38. A. course B. date C. history D. skill
39. A. never B. still C. sometimes D. already
40. A. eats B. sells C. completes D. prepares
41. A. away B. into C. out D. off
42. A. interested in B. afraid of C. careful with D. worried about
43. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor
44. A. running B. jumping C. waiting D. laughing
45. A. serious B. clear C. delicious D. easy
46. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. hurriedly
47. A. awful B. excited C. sad D. understand
49. A. painting B. custom C. art D. knowledge
50. A. how B. when C. why D. what
四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A
The heat hit China this summer and it lasted for more than 70 days, breaking the 62-day record in 2013.
Standards for heat warning
The highest temperature
Red alert (警报) Above 40 ℃ within 24 hours
Orange alert Above 37℃ within 24 hours
Yellow alert Above 35 ℃ for three consecutive (连续的) days
Suggestions on avoiding the heat
Drink enough water instead of coffee or energy drinks.
Eat small meals and cat more often. Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Don’t leave children or animals alone in cars.
Stay inside during the hottest part of the day, usually from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
If you have to go outside, choose the coolest part of the day, usually between 4:00 am and 7:00 am.
51. Which of the following cities is under an orange alert
A. Xi’an,41 ℃, Thursday. B. Changsha, 38℃, Friday.
C. Hangzhou, above 36 ℃, from Tuesday to Thursday. D. Kunming, above 33 ℃, from Monday to Tuesday.
52. What should we do to avoid the heat according to the passage
A. Have coffee or energy drinks. B. Eat fruit and vegetables only.
C. Ask kids to stay in cars alone to avoid direct sunlight. D. Choose to go outside in the early morning.
53. In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading
A. Weather Report B. Science Study C. Moving Moments D. Culture Express
B
Last year, my friends and I wanted to spend our Christmas holidays somewhere warm, and we chose Uganda.
In the first few days, everything went well. We enjoyed the nature, wildlife and sunshine. However, our good luck came to an end. On our way to the next stop on our travel list, we had a car accident. My right arm was badly hurt. When we learned that there was a hospital in Masindi, just an hour’s drive away, we decided to go there.
We were taken good care of in the hospital. A few days later, we were ready to go to the next place. However, my wound needed daily dressing changes (换药), so we were asked to stay here for a few days.
Masindi was not on our travel list. There was nothing amazing about the sights or the food in this town. The best part here was probably the market, although there was nothing special to buy either.
I thought we were about to end our trip to Uganda in this boring town. However, the surprise came unexpectedly. Unlike big cities. I found that life moved slowly in the town. We always saw villagers walking slowly on the path. When they saw us, they smiled at us or even stopped to talk to us. They told us a lot about the customs here.
Everything here made me comfortable and relaxed. We all learned to slow down.
54. What do we know from the first paragraph
①How the writer went to Uganda. ②Who the writer went to Uganda with.
③What the weather in Uganda was like. ④Why the writer decided to go to Uganda.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
55. The writer stayed in Masindi for a few days because ______ .
A. he wanted to try the food there B. he was interested in the market there
C. his wound needed daily dressing changes D. his friends enjoyed the beautiful sights there
56. What’s the best title for the story
A. A serious car accident B. Christmas with my friends
C. Uganda—a warm country D. An unusual travel experience
C
①Hongcun is a famous ancient village in East China’s Anhui Province. Today Ancient Charm of China will take you to the “old village in a Chinese painting”. Let’s watch the documentary and enjoy the beauty of Hongcun.
②Lying at the southwestern foot of Mount Huang, the 891-year-old village has still kept its special Hui-style buildings— one of the major Chinese building styles from ancient times.
③The excellent houses in Hongcun were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1912). They all had white walls and grey roofs (房顶). And they were decorated with all kinds of carvings (雕刻图案).
④One of the best examples is the Chengzhi Hall. It was built in 1855by a rich businessman and it is now open to the public. Visitors can see the attractive woodcarvings on doors and windows. Five kilograms of gold powder (粉末) was used for decorating the carvings.
⑤Besides ancient houses, Hongcun is also known for its water scenery. Moon Pond, a semicircular (半圆的) man-made lake in the centre of the village, is the major attraction. The clear and quiet water helps people keep calm, and it is also perfect for taking pictures.
⑥In Chinese culture, the full moon is always the symbol of prosperity (繁荣). Then why wasn’t the lake made in the shape of the full moon It’s said that though the full moon carries a good meaning, the half moon remains for longer than the full moon. By choosing the shape of the half moon, the locals hoped they could keep the prosperity of the village forever.
⑦Hongcun became more popular when it appeared on the big screen in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Now it attracts a lot of visitors from home and abroad each year.
57. What do we know about the Chengzhi Hal1
A. It had grey walls and white roofs. B. A rich man built it in Hui-style.
C. It might be built during the Qing Dynasty. D. Its doors and windows were made of gold.
58. What is the sixth paragraph mainly about
A. What people in Hongcun think of the moon. B. What the moon represents in Chinese culture.
C. Why the lake is in the shape of the half moon. D. How the lake was built by people in Hongcun.
59. Which is the right structure of the passage
A. ①/②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
60. The passage is taken from
A. a documentary script B. a travel guide to China
C. a review of a travel documentary D. a report on the Hui-style buildings
D
Now, the Law of the Jungle (丛林) says that if there is disagreement about the right of a cub (幼兽) to be part of the pack (兽群), he must be spoken for by at least two members of the pack who are not his father or mother.
“Who speaks for this man cub ” asks Akela, the leader of the wolf pack. “Which wolves speak for the man cub ” There is no answer. Mother Wolf gets ready for a fight. This is her last fight.
There is only one non-wolf animal allowed at the Pack Council. That is a sleepy brown bear called Baloo. Baloo teaches the wolf cubs the Law of the Jungle. He is accepted by the wolves because he doesn’t eat meat.
Now Baloo stands up on his hind (后面的) legs and shouts, “I speak for the man cub. There is no harm in a man cub. I have no gift for words, but I speak the truth. Let him run with the pack, and become part of the pack with the others. I can teach him the Law of the Jungle.”
“We need the other one,” says Akela. “Baloo speaks for the man cub, and he is the teacher of our young cubs. Who speaks for the man cub besides Baloo ”
A black shadow (影子) comes to them. It is Bagheera, the black panther (黑豹). Everybody knows Bagheera, and nobody wants to make him angry.
“Akela and the wolf pack,” Bagheera says. “I have no right to be part of your council. However, the Law of the Jungle says that a cub can be saved if someone pays a price for him. And the law does not say who mayor may not pay that price. Am I right ”
“Yeah, say the young wolves, who are always hungry.” Listen to Bagheera. The cub can be bought for a price. It is the law.”
“It is a shame to kill a helpless man cub. Baloo speaks for him. And I can give you one fat bull (公牛) killed a few days ago, if you accept the man cub according to the law. Is it difficult to decide ” Bagheera says.
There is a noise of lots of voices, saying, “Okay! He’s going to die in the winter rain. He’s going to burn in the summer sun. What harm can an unclothed cub do to us Let him run with the pack. Where is the bull, Bagheera Accept him!” And then Akela cried out, “Look well—look well, wolves!” After hearing the news, the tiger Shere Khan roars all night. He is very angry because the wolves accept the man cub.
—Taken from Mowgli’s Brothers
61. The wolves are discussing_at the Pack Council.
A. whether the man cub can be part of the pack B. how they can help the man cub find his father and mother C. why the wolves want to be with the man cub D. what is the Law of the Jungle
62. Who speaks for the man cub at last
A. Akela and Shere Khan. B. Shere Khan and Bagheera.
C. Baloo and Bagheera. D. Father Wolf and Mother Wolf.
63. How does Bagheera help the man cub to be accepted by the pack
A. By fighting with the wolves. B. By giving the pack one fat bull.
C. By helping the pack to kill a bull. D. By teaching the man cub like other wolf cubs.
64. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The weather in the jungle is nice. B. The man cub is dangerous to the wolves.
C. The man cub is going to be sent to his home soon. D. The man cub can live with the wolves together.
65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story
A. Baloo has a bad relationship with Bagheera.
B. Akela doesn’t believe Baloo’s words at all.
C. Akela agrees to let the man cub become a member of the pack.
D. Baloo and Bagheera are allowed to join the Pack Council because of their kindness.
五、任务型阅读 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)
(一) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Speaking of Liuyang, most Chinese people may think of the well-known Liuyanghe River. But the small city in Hunan has an ancient invention that has added beauty to the whole world—fireworks.
(66) ______ The story of Li Tian, the “ancestor of firecrackers (爆竹之祖) ”, is one of them.
1,400 years ago, on both sides of the Nanchuan River, many people were killed by mandrills (山魈). The emperor was worried. (67) ______ LiTian, from Liuyang, worked hard and invented firecrackers. They were used to protect people. (68) ______
Developed to the Song Dynasty, around the beginning of the 13thcentury, Liuyang fireworks began to be introduced to India. (69) ______ Fireworks were gradually introduced into Arab countries through India, into Spain, and then spread to European and American countries.
After more than 1,400 years of development, Liuyang has become a global (全球的) fireworks production and trade base. (70) ______ There are all kinds of fireworks with various forms and colors, which can be used on different occasions. People there are really proud of fireworks and you can find the Chinese Fireworks Museum in the city.
A. It is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.
B. Because of this, Li was honored for his wisdom.
C. It’s called the hometown of fireworks in the world.
D. There are many beautiful folk stories about fireworks.
E. So he ordered the medical treatment from all over the country.
F. This was done by foreign officials and traders through the Silk Road.
(二) 阅读并回答问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
May 19th has been celebrated as China’s National Tourism Day since 2011. It was the day when Xu Xiake, a great geographer and writer in the Ming Dynasty, started recording what he saw in Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
With his mother’s encouragement, Xu began his journey at the age of 22. He travelled through China for more than 30 years, and several of his routes (路线) are still used today. Now let’s follow his footprints and visit some tourist attractions in China.
As recorded in his book, the first place Xu travelled to was Tiantai Mountain, the birthplace of China’s Buddhism (佛教) and Taoism (道教), where he wrote about the sights of the mountain in 1613. In 1614, Xu visited Jinling, the ancient name for Nanjing. The city was not only the capital of China for six dynasties, but also a centre for education, research, and transportation in history. Two years later, Xu went to visit the West Lake. With an area of around 6. 4 square kilometres, the lake is known for its attractive landscape and ancient buildings in the surrounding (周围的) areas. From 1618 to 1623, Xu visited some famous mountains in South China, such as Mount Huang and Lushan Mountain. Later, Xu came north to Shanxi Province in 1633 and visited Mount Wutai and Mount Heng.
Xu was on the road all his life. Although he met with many difficulties, he never stopped travelling and writing. He carefully recorded what he saw and discovered along the way. With his 600,000-word travel notes, Xu made a big difference to the history of Chinese geography.
71. When was the first China’s National Tourism Day
72. How long did it take Xu Xiake to travel around China
73. What’s the third paragraph mainly about
74. Did Xu Xiake pay a visit to the West Lake in 1616
75. What did Xu Xiake devote his life to according to the last paragraph
六、词汇 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
(一) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
76. The best way to travel around the hutongs is to ________ (雇用) a rickshaw (人力车).
77. How amazing! The two-year-old boy can use ________ (筷子) so well.
78. My friend took me to a ________ (庙会) and we watched all kinds of shows.
79. The ________ (服务) in most restaurants of Beijing is pretty good.
80. You will fully understand why the Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹) of the world when you climb it.
(二) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
81. One of the main ________ (attract) in Beijing is the Palace Museum.
82. People can choose to climb the ________ (step) or take the cable-car (缆车) when visiting the Great Wall.
83. One of my Chinese friends said to me, “It is rude ________ (point) at others. You’d better not do that.”
84. It is amazing to hear some ________ (Japan) young people sing Beijing Opera in a theatre.
85. Visiting Beijing helps me learn more about the differences between ________ (cast) culture and Western culture.
(三) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整
Do you know Qin Xiaoya She is a virtual figure (虚拟人物) who plays a (86) r________ in Qinqiang Opera. The figure has caught many people’s (87) a________ since she finished her first show in a festival.
In June, 2022, the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival was (88) h________ in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. In a music (89) v________ introducing the festival, Qin Xiaoya first performed (表演) Qinqiang Opera with rock’n’roll. That interested lots of young people and they all (90) p________ the performance and said, “How amazing it is!”
To make her lively, we designed her clothes and actions according to real opera performers with 3D (91) t________ ,” said Zhang Xi, one of the members in the design team of Qin Xiaoya. However, it is never easy to (92) c________ such a figure. The role Qin Xiaoya plays has many expressions (表情), and the figure has to show them (93) e________ . “So when it comes to the figure’s painting design, model making and so on, excellent skills are (94) r________ ,” Zhang said.
Although the design of Qin Xiaoya is (95) s________ , Zhang and his team are still working hard to make the virtual figure better. They hope to make her a speaker for Qinqiang Opera, and she is expected to talk with people online about the art some day.
七、书面表达 (共1题, 计20分)
本周, 你班的黑板报英语板块的主题是Asian Countries。请你根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇短文介绍新加坡。
Singapore Capital city: the city of Singapore Languages: Malay (马来语, 国语), English, Chinese, Tamil (泰米尔语) Weather: sunny or rainy, hot Travel by air from Beijing: about 6 hours Tourist attractions: Escape Theme Park—one of the most famous theme parks in the world Chinatown—hundreds of restaurants The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple—Buddhism culture
要求:
1. 要点齐全, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范;
2. 90词左右 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数) 。
Singapore is an amazing country for your holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
能力提升(Unit 1, 九年级下册)参考答案
1-5 BCACA
6-10 ABCBB
11-15 CBCBA
16-20 ABBAC
21-25 CABDC
26-30 DDACB
31-35 CDBAD
36-40 ACCDD
41-45 BABCD
46-50 CBACD
51-53 BDA
54-56 BCD
57-60 BCDA
61-65 ACBDC
66-70 DEBFC
71. On May 19th, 2011.
72. More than 30 years.
73. Xu visited many places in China.
74. Yes, he did.
75. Travelling and writing.
76. hire
77. chopsticks
78. fair
79. service
80. wonders
81. attractions
82. steps
83. to point
84. Japanese
85. Eastern
86. role
87. attention
88. held
89. video
90. praised
91. technology
92. create
93. exactly
94. required
95. successful
One possible version:
Singapore is an amazing country for your holiday. Singapore is a small country in Asia. Its capital is the city of Singapore. The national language is Malay. People there also speak English, Chinese, and Tamil. The weather in Singapore is sunny or rainy, and it is very hot. And you can travel to Singapore by air. It takes about six hours from Beijing by air. There are many places to visit in Singapore. You can go to Escape Theme Park to have fun， which is one of the most famous theme parks in the world. There is also a Chinatown in Singapore. There are hundreds of restaurants in it. And you can go to the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple to learn about Buddhism culture.
听力部分 (共20分)
一、听力 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
1. What can Joe do
2. Which place did Mary visit once
3. How will the man go to Nanjing
4. What does the man like best about Yunnan
5. What is Jenny’s report about
A. Air pollution. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.
6. What time is it
A. 2:00 pm. B. 2:30 pm. C. 3:00 pm.
7. What’s the population of the city now
A. About 13 million. B. Over 17 million. C. Over 19 million.
8. How old is Billy
A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.
9. What does the boy like to do next
A. To go home. B. To continue walking around the fair. C. To give Mum a call.
10. When did the woman visit the town
A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2020.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. What will Tom do during the Spring Festival
A. Take a trip. B. Stay at home. C. Visit his grandparents.
12. Why does Tom want to visit Guangzhou
A. To do some shopping. B. To visit the wildlife park. C. To enjoy the delicious food.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
Sansha City
About it In Hainan Province Over 280 ___13___ and many other sea areas A small population
Beauty Clear sea water A good place to ___14___
A must-see place A museum about ___15___
13. A. towns B. villages C. islands
14. A. take photos B. watch birds C. enjoy life
15. A. the sea and ships B. the sea animals C. the history of Sansha City
听第二篇短文. 回答第16-20小题
16. What did Huang like to paint
A. Animals. B. Different people. C. Different houses.
17. When did Huang start to paint all streets in the village
A. In 1970. B. In 1998. C. In 2010.
18. Who started the project
A. Huang. B. Some students. C. People living in the village.
19. What do we know about the village
A. It is popular. B. It is old. C. It is boring.
20. How many people live in the village now
A. None. B. One. C. Two.
笔试部分 (共120分)
二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
21. —Is Nagpur ______ Indian city —Yeah. it is ______ third largest city in India.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the
22.Jiangsu Province lies ______ the east of China and ______ the south of Liaoning Province.
A. in; to B.in; on C. to; in D.on; to
23. —How was your trip to Universal Beijing Resort —Well, I felt ______ amazing to see so many Chinese features in the theme park.
A. that B. it C. this D. myself
24. The building in Bangkok is famous for its ______ . It looks like an elephant with cartoon eyes and yellow tusks (长牙).
A. size
B. age
C. colour
D. shape
25. —______ the population of Japan —About 126 million.
A. How much is B. How many are C. What is D. What are
26. —How long is it ______ Singapore became a state —For 57 years. It is a young country.
A. when B. until C. as D. since
27. Hong Kong is a city famous for its higher education. It ______ that several of its universities are among the best 100 universities in the world.
A. reports B. is reporting C. has reported D. is reported
28. —Which theme park would you like to visit in Hong Kong, Disneyland or the Ocean Park —______ . I wish that I could have enough time to visit both.
A. Either B. Each C. None D. Any
29. It will take you about 5 hours to reach the top of Mount Tai on foot. It is far ______ than you think.
A. tiring B. tired C. more tiring D. more tired
30. When the summer holiday comes, theme parks like Disneyland usually ______ their ticket prices.
A. rise B. raise C. improve D. add
31. The 55km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world's longest sea-crossing bridge. It cost around ______ yuan.
A. 120 billions B. 120 biilions of C. 120 billion D. 120 billion of
32. On the top of Mount Tai ______ Jade Emperor Temple (玉皇殿), which was built to honor the Jade Emperor.
A. standing B. to stand C. stand D. stands
33. The Kunming Lake of the Summer Palace is very big and it ______ three quarters of the area.
A. turns up B. takes up C. puts up D. picks up
34. —How did you find your trip to the Classical Gardens of Suzhou —______ .
A. Wonderful, indeed B. By underground C. I went there alone D. A taxi driver took me there
35. In Chinese culture, the body language “crossed arms” in the picture probably means ______ .
A. I am shy
B. I am glad to see you
C. I did something wrong
D. I don't want to appear friendly
三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
Xiong Chuanfa, 34, is good at blowing sugar figurines (糖人). When he blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in ___36___ and think he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines ___37___ over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk art with a ___38___ of over 600 years. And it is ___39___ part of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) now.
Every morning, Xiong ___40___ the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his “magic show”.
He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it ___41___ different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People, especially little kids, are ___42___ his skills. Xiong wants more than that. To draw ___43___ people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges.
Many college students show their interest in the art, ___44___ in line fora try. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help trying to make one sugar figurine. It looked ___45___ , but he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon ___46___ saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon felt ___47___ after learning about the art. “I just can’t ___48___ people can keep the traditional folk art so well. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.
This ___49___ has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like ___50___ he did as a child. “We will pass on the intangible cultural heritage,” said Xiong.
36. A. surprise B. sadness C. anger D. noise
37. A. before B. after C. for D. since
38. A. course B. date C. history D. skill
39. A. never B. still C. sometimes D. already
40. A. eats B. sells C. completes D. prepares
41. A. away B. into C. out D. off
42. A. interested in B. afraid of C. careful with D. worried about
43. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor
44. A. running B. jumping C. waiting D. laughing
45. A. serious B. clear C. delicious D. easy
46. A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. hurriedly
47. A. awful B. excited C. sad D. understand
49. A. painting B. custom C. art D. knowledge
50. A. how B. when C. why D. what
四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A
The heat hit China this summer and it lasted for more than 70 days, breaking the 62-day record in 2013.
Standards for heat warning
The highest temperature
Red alert (警报) Above 40 ℃ within 24 hours
Orange alert Above 37℃ within 24 hours
Yellow alert Above 35 ℃ for three consecutive (连续的) days
Suggestions on avoiding the heat
Drink enough water instead of coffee or energy drinks.
Eat small meals and cat more often. Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Don’t leave children or animals alone in cars.
Stay inside during the hottest part of the day, usually from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
If you have to go outside, choose the coolest part of the day, usually between 4:00 am and 7:00 am.
51. Which of the following cities is under an orange alert
A. Xi’an,41 ℃, Thursday. B. Changsha, 38℃, Friday.
C. Hangzhou, above 36 ℃, from Tuesday to Thursday. D. Kunming, above 33 ℃, from Monday to Tuesday.
52. What should we do to avoid the heat according to the passage
A. Have coffee or energy drinks. B. Eat fruit and vegetables only.
C. Ask kids to stay in cars alone to avoid direct sunlight. D. Choose to go outside in the early morning.
53. In which part of a newspaper can we find the reading
A. Weather Report B. Science Study C. Moving Moments D. Culture Express
B
Last year, my friends and I wanted to spend our Christmas holidays somewhere warm, and we chose Uganda.
In the first few days, everything went well. We enjoyed the nature, wildlife and sunshine. However, our good luck came to an end. On our way to the next stop on our travel list, we had a car accident. My right arm was badly hurt. When we learned that there was a hospital in Masindi, just an hour’s drive away, we decided to go there.
We were taken good care of in the hospital. A few days later, we were ready to go to the next place. However, my wound needed daily dressing changes (换药), so we were asked to stay here for a few days.
Masindi was not on our travel list. There was nothing amazing about the sights or the food in this town. The best part here was probably the market, although there was nothing special to buy either.
I thought we were about to end our trip to Uganda in this boring town. However, the surprise came unexpectedly. Unlike big cities. I found that life moved slowly in the town. We always saw villagers walking slowly on the path. When they saw us, they smiled at us or even stopped to talk to us. They told us a lot about the customs here.
Everything here made me comfortable and relaxed. We all learned to slow down.
54. What do we know from the first paragraph
①How the writer went to Uganda. ②Who the writer went to Uganda with.
③What the weather in Uganda was like. ④Why the writer decided to go to Uganda.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
55. The writer stayed in Masindi for a few days because ______ .
A. he wanted to try the food there B. he was interested in the market there
C. his wound needed daily dressing changes D. his friends enjoyed the beautiful sights there
56. What’s the best title for the story
A. A serious car accident B. Christmas with my friends
C. Uganda—a warm country D. An unusual travel experience
C
①Hongcun is a famous ancient village in East China’s Anhui Province. Today Ancient Charm of China will take you to the “old village in a Chinese painting”. Let’s watch the documentary and enjoy the beauty of Hongcun.
②Lying at the southwestern foot of Mount Huang, the 891-year-old village has still kept its special Hui-style buildings— one of the major Chinese building styles from ancient times.
③The excellent houses in Hongcun were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1912). They all had white walls and grey roofs (房顶). And they were decorated with all kinds of carvings (雕刻图案).
④One of the best examples is the Chengzhi Hall. It was built in 1855by a rich businessman and it is now open to the public. Visitors can see the attractive woodcarvings on doors and windows. Five kilograms of gold powder (粉末) was used for decorating the carvings.
⑤Besides ancient houses, Hongcun is also known for its water scenery. Moon Pond, a semicircular (半圆的) man-made lake in the centre of the village, is the major attraction. The clear and quiet water helps people keep calm, and it is also perfect for taking pictures.
⑥In Chinese culture, the full moon is always the symbol of prosperity (繁荣). Then why wasn’t the lake made in the shape of the full moon It’s said that though the full moon carries a good meaning, the half moon remains for longer than the full moon. By choosing the shape of the half moon, the locals hoped they could keep the prosperity of the village forever.
⑦Hongcun became more popular when it appeared on the big screen in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Now it attracts a lot of visitors from home and abroad each year.
57. What do we know about the Chengzhi Hal1
A. It had grey walls and white roofs. B. A rich man built it in Hui-style.
C. It might be built during the Qing Dynasty. D. Its doors and windows were made of gold.
58. What is the sixth paragraph mainly about
A. What people in Hongcun think of the moon. B. What the moon represents in Chinese culture.
C. Why the lake is in the shape of the half moon. D. How the lake was built by people in Hongcun.
59. Which is the right structure of the passage
A. ①/②/③/④⑤/⑥⑦ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
60. The passage is taken from
A. a documentary script B. a travel guide to China
C. a review of a travel documentary D. a report on the Hui-style buildings
D
Now, the Law of the Jungle (丛林) says that if there is disagreement about the right of a cub (幼兽) to be part of the pack (兽群), he must be spoken for by at least two members of the pack who are not his father or mother.
“Who speaks for this man cub ” asks Akela, the leader of the wolf pack. “Which wolves speak for the man cub ” There is no answer. Mother Wolf gets ready for a fight. This is her last fight.
There is only one non-wolf animal allowed at the Pack Council. That is a sleepy brown bear called Baloo. Baloo teaches the wolf cubs the Law of the Jungle. He is accepted by the wolves because he doesn’t eat meat.
Now Baloo stands up on his hind (后面的) legs and shouts, “I speak for the man cub. There is no harm in a man cub. I have no gift for words, but I speak the truth. Let him run with the pack, and become part of the pack with the others. I can teach him the Law of the Jungle.”
“We need the other one,” says Akela. “Baloo speaks for the man cub, and he is the teacher of our young cubs. Who speaks for the man cub besides Baloo ”
A black shadow (影子) comes to them. It is Bagheera, the black panther (黑豹). Everybody knows Bagheera, and nobody wants to make him angry.
“Akela and the wolf pack,” Bagheera says. “I have no right to be part of your council. However, the Law of the Jungle says that a cub can be saved if someone pays a price for him. And the law does not say who mayor may not pay that price. Am I right ”
“Yeah, say the young wolves, who are always hungry.” Listen to Bagheera. The cub can be bought for a price. It is the law.”
“It is a shame to kill a helpless man cub. Baloo speaks for him. And I can give you one fat bull (公牛) killed a few days ago, if you accept the man cub according to the law. Is it difficult to decide ” Bagheera says.
There is a noise of lots of voices, saying, “Okay! He’s going to die in the winter rain. He’s going to burn in the summer sun. What harm can an unclothed cub do to us Let him run with the pack. Where is the bull, Bagheera Accept him!” And then Akela cried out, “Look well—look well, wolves!” After hearing the news, the tiger Shere Khan roars all night. He is very angry because the wolves accept the man cub.
—Taken from Mowgli’s Brothers
61. The wolves are discussing_at the Pack Council.
A. whether the man cub can be part of the pack B. how they can help the man cub find his father and mother C. why the wolves want to be with the man cub D. what is the Law of the Jungle
62. Who speaks for the man cub at last
A. Akela and Shere Khan. B. Shere Khan and Bagheera.
C. Baloo and Bagheera. D. Father Wolf and Mother Wolf.
63. How does Bagheera help the man cub to be accepted by the pack
A. By fighting with the wolves. B. By giving the pack one fat bull.
C. By helping the pack to kill a bull. D. By teaching the man cub like other wolf cubs.
64. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. The weather in the jungle is nice. B. The man cub is dangerous to the wolves.
C. The man cub is going to be sent to his home soon. D. The man cub can live with the wolves together.
65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story
A. Baloo has a bad relationship with Bagheera.
B. Akela doesn’t believe Baloo’s words at all.
C. Akela agrees to let the man cub become a member of the pack.
D. Baloo and Bagheera are allowed to join the Pack Council because of their kindness.
五、任务型阅读 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)
(一) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Speaking of Liuyang, most Chinese people may think of the well-known Liuyanghe River. But the small city in Hunan has an ancient invention that has added beauty to the whole world—fireworks.
(66) ______ The story of Li Tian, the “ancestor of firecrackers (爆竹之祖) ”, is one of them.
1,400 years ago, on both sides of the Nanchuan River, many people were killed by mandrills (山魈). The emperor was worried. (67) ______ LiTian, from Liuyang, worked hard and invented firecrackers. They were used to protect people. (68) ______
Developed to the Song Dynasty, around the beginning of the 13thcentury, Liuyang fireworks began to be introduced to India. (69) ______ Fireworks were gradually introduced into Arab countries through India, into Spain, and then spread to European and American countries.
After more than 1,400 years of development, Liuyang has become a global (全球的) fireworks production and trade base. (70) ______ There are all kinds of fireworks with various forms and colors, which can be used on different occasions. People there are really proud of fireworks and you can find the Chinese Fireworks Museum in the city.
A. It is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.
B. Because of this, Li was honored for his wisdom.
C. It’s called the hometown of fireworks in the world.
D. There are many beautiful folk stories about fireworks.
E. So he ordered the medical treatment from all over the country.
F. This was done by foreign officials and traders through the Silk Road.
(二) 阅读并回答问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
May 19th has been celebrated as China’s National Tourism Day since 2011. It was the day when Xu Xiake, a great geographer and writer in the Ming Dynasty, started recording what he saw in Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
With his mother’s encouragement, Xu began his journey at the age of 22. He travelled through China for more than 30 years, and several of his routes (路线) are still used today. Now let’s follow his footprints and visit some tourist attractions in China.
As recorded in his book, the first place Xu travelled to was Tiantai Mountain, the birthplace of China’s Buddhism (佛教) and Taoism (道教), where he wrote about the sights of the mountain in 1613. In 1614, Xu visited Jinling, the ancient name for Nanjing. The city was not only the capital of China for six dynasties, but also a centre for education, research, and transportation in history. Two years later, Xu went to visit the West Lake. With an area of around 6. 4 square kilometres, the lake is known for its attractive landscape and ancient buildings in the surrounding (周围的) areas. From 1618 to 1623, Xu visited some famous mountains in South China, such as Mount Huang and Lushan Mountain. Later, Xu came north to Shanxi Province in 1633 and visited Mount Wutai and Mount Heng.
Xu was on the road all his life. Although he met with many difficulties, he never stopped travelling and writing. He carefully recorded what he saw and discovered along the way. With his 600,000-word travel notes, Xu made a big difference to the history of Chinese geography.
71. When was the first China’s National Tourism Day
72. How long did it take Xu Xiake to travel around China
73. What’s the third paragraph mainly about
74. Did Xu Xiake pay a visit to the West Lake in 1616
75. What did Xu Xiake devote his life to according to the last paragraph
六、词汇 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
(一) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
76. The best way to travel around the hutongs is to ________ (雇用) a rickshaw (人力车).
77. How amazing! The two-year-old boy can use ________ (筷子) so well.
78. My friend took me to a ________ (庙会) and we watched all kinds of shows.
79. The ________ (服务) in most restaurants of Beijing is pretty good.
80. You will fully understand why the Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹) of the world when you climb it.
(二) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
81. One of the main ________ (attract) in Beijing is the Palace Museum.
82. People can choose to climb the ________ (step) or take the cable-car (缆车) when visiting the Great Wall.
83. One of my Chinese friends said to me, “It is rude ________ (point) at others. You’d better not do that.”
84. It is amazing to hear some ________ (Japan) young people sing Beijing Opera in a theatre.
85. Visiting Beijing helps me learn more about the differences between ________ (cast) culture and Western culture.
(三) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整
Do you know Qin Xiaoya She is a virtual figure (虚拟人物) who plays a (86) r________ in Qinqiang Opera. The figure has caught many people’s (87) a________ since she finished her first show in a festival.
In June, 2022, the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival was (88) h________ in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. In a music (89) v________ introducing the festival, Qin Xiaoya first performed (表演) Qinqiang Opera with rock’n’roll. That interested lots of young people and they all (90) p________ the performance and said, “How amazing it is!”
To make her lively, we designed her clothes and actions according to real opera performers with 3D (91) t________ ,” said Zhang Xi, one of the members in the design team of Qin Xiaoya. However, it is never easy to (92) c________ such a figure. The role Qin Xiaoya plays has many expressions (表情), and the figure has to show them (93) e________ . “So when it comes to the figure’s painting design, model making and so on, excellent skills are (94) r________ ,” Zhang said.
Although the design of Qin Xiaoya is (95) s________ , Zhang and his team are still working hard to make the virtual figure better. They hope to make her a speaker for Qinqiang Opera, and she is expected to talk with people online about the art some day.
七、书面表达 (共1题, 计20分)
本周, 你班的黑板报英语板块的主题是Asian Countries。请你根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇短文介绍新加坡。
Singapore Capital city: the city of Singapore Languages: Malay (马来语, 国语), English, Chinese, Tamil (泰米尔语) Weather: sunny or rainy, hot Travel by air from Beijing: about 6 hours Tourist attractions: Escape Theme Park—one of the most famous theme parks in the world Chinatown—hundreds of restaurants The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple—Buddhism culture
要求:
1. 要点齐全, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范;
2. 90词左右 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数) 。
Singapore is an amazing country for your holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
能力提升(Unit 1, 九年级下册)参考答案
1-5 BCACA
6-10 ABCBB
11-15 CBCBA
16-20 ABBAC
21-25 CABDC
26-30 DDACB
31-35 CDBAD
36-40 ACCDD
41-45 BABCD
46-50 CBACD
51-53 BDA
54-56 BCD
57-60 BCDA
61-65 ACBDC
66-70 DEBFC
71. On May 19th, 2011.
72. More than 30 years.
73. Xu visited many places in China.
74. Yes, he did.
75. Travelling and writing.
76. hire
77. chopsticks
78. fair
79. service
80. wonders
81. attractions
82. steps
83. to point
84. Japanese
85. Eastern
86. role
87. attention
88. held
89. video
90. praised
91. technology
92. create
93. exactly
94. required
95. successful
One possible version:
Singapore is an amazing country for your holiday. Singapore is a small country in Asia. Its capital is the city of Singapore. The national language is Malay. People there also speak English, Chinese, and Tamil. The weather in Singapore is sunny or rainy, and it is very hot. And you can travel to Singapore by air. It takes about six hours from Beijing by air. There are many places to visit in Singapore. You can go to Escape Theme Park to have fun， which is one of the most famous theme parks in the world. There is also a Chinatown in Singapore. There are hundreds of restaurants in it. And you can go to the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple to learn about Buddhism culture.