鲁教版九年级unit7单元测试题
阅读理解
A
Famous Places around the World
The best time to visit...
China
China is a huge country so it depends on where you go. The best time to visit is autumn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever you are. If you don’t like the heat, don’t come in summer. In Beijing, in summer, the average temperature is up to 30 degrees centigrade.
Greece
The best time to visit Greece is April to June. If you like snow, then go to the northwest of the country in winter. It’s great for skiing. If you just want to sit on a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect month. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the southeast of Greece, it might be 30 — 35 degrees centigrade.
Mexico
The weather in Mexico is hot, wet and sticky for most of the year, except in Mexico City. February to April is the best time to visit. It can get very stormy at the end of August. From time to time, there are hurricanes(飓风) and tornados(龙卷风).
South Africa
South Africa has a pleasant climate, with lovely warm sunny days most of the year. The summer is from November to February, and the weather is really hot at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. South Africa has the world’s highest daily hours of sunshine.
1. When South Africa is in summer, Beijing is in ______.
A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer
2. In ______, the daily sunshine lasts for the longest time.
A. Greece. B. South Africa. C. China. D. Mexico.
3. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Business. B. Advertisement. C. Sports. D. Travel.
B
“I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend. Isn't that exciting Oh, you don't believe me Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night.” Now do you believe me Actually, I hope you don't. April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country
April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. Then a new calendar called the Gregorian calendar was introduced. January 1st became the first day of the year, but many people did not know about it. So those who continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1st were teased. They were called fools.
Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle so another person could put it in his coffee “by accident”. Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.
After we play the trick, we say “April Fool”. Then the poor person realizes he was fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm(伤害) to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone today Try it out. Just don't forget to say “April Fool” when the other person begins looking a little confused.
4. Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was ______.
A.April 1st B.January 1st C.October 1st D.September 1st
5. Which of the following situations doesn’t make you “April Fool”
A. Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then you could put it in your coffee “by accident”.
B. A man might take your bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to you.
C. Someone might change the time on your alarm clock, then you would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.
D. Someone who plays tricks on you.
6.In the 2nd paragraph, the close meaning of the underlined word “teased” is ______ in English.
A. hit B. criticized C.laughed at D.liked
7.What should be the right attitude(态度) towards “April Fool”
A. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.
B. It is done for the real fools.
C. We needn't say "April Fool" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.
D. It’s an annoying festival.
C
In traditional Chinese performing arts, there are many classic roles, like sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Most people usually pay little attention to chou. However, it is a very important part in traditional Chinese operas. The reason is that it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectly. In the past, the chou performer was the first one to get dressed and have his make-up done.
Usually there are two kinds of chou on the stage, wen chou and wu chou. Wen chou often has a white dot painted on his nose and takes the roles of fisherman, boatman, servant and so on. The other kind is wu chou. Wu chou performers often wear tight clothing(紧身衣) and move quickly. They are good at martial arts(武术) and can jump several meters high. They usually express themselves in loud voices and play humorous roles, for example, kind thieves.
Chou performers often make people laugh by their spoken parts and body language, instead of singing skills. Whether they look ugly or beautiful, whether the roles they play are officials or thieves on the stage, chou roles are all humorous characters who appear in funny faces. They use the roles of chou to bring out the good qualities in people. Maybe it is the charm(魅力) of traditional Chinese operas.
Next time, when you are enjoying a traditional Chinese opera you can probably understand the different beauty behind it.
8. The role of chou is important in traditional Chinese operas because_________.
A. most people usually pay much attention to it
B. it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectly
C. it is funny and makes people laugh and happy
D. the chou performer was the first to get dressed
9. Which picture is the role of chou in traditional Chinese operas
10. Chou performers often use_________ to make people laugh on the stage.
A. dancing skills and spoken parts B. singing skills and body language
C. painting skills and spoken parts D. spoken parts and body language
11. What can be the best title of the passage
A. Roles in Chinese Operas B. Chou in Chinese Operas
C. Stares about Chinese Operas D. History of Chinese Operas
D
Today is June 26th, the International Anti-drug Day(国际禁毒日). When people talk about drug fighting, a name will probably appear in our minds—Lin Zexu, who is remembered as a national hero in China. Since 1839, we Chinese have always been fighting a great war against drugs.
Now, Peng Taizhen from Yunnan province has been supporting the work of drug fighting in her own way.
Peng’s husband, Zhang Congshun, was an anti-drug police officer. One day in 1994, when he was fighting with a group of drug criminals and trying to save his partner, he got seriously injured and died later. Peng had to raise their sons by herself.
All of her three sons became police officers after graduating from college. Sadly, her youngest son, Zhang Ziquan, lost his life at the age of 36 while he was working on a drug case in December, 2020.
“My husband died, leaving many unfinished things in crime fighting behind him. But we still have sons to continue along the way. If I had the chance choose again, I would still stand behind them firmly.” Peng said.
Peng Taizhen is truly a heroine, a great mother as well as a good wife. She has made such a great contribution(贡献) to anti-drug fighting!
12. What did Peng’s husband die for
A. Saving his partner. B. Helping his son.
C. Protecting the villagers. D. Fighting the virus.
13. Which statement is TRUE about Peng Taizhen
A. Her husband died in December, 2020. B. Her youngest son lost his life in 1994.
C. Only one of her sons is a police officer. D. She is a very great wife and mother.
14. How many people mentioned in the passage have made great contributions to drug fighting
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
15. What is the purpose of writing the passage
A. To express our thanks to Ms. Peng
B. To know about Lin Zexu and his stories.
C. To remember the International Anti-drug Day.
D. To pass on the spirit of our drug-fighting heroes.
四、单词拼写与运用
1. The result is so __________(出人意料的) that lots of people don’t believe it.
2. I __________(睡过头) this morning, because my alarm clock didn’t go off.
3. They have __________(取消) the sports because of the storm.
4.The beautiful scene of that mountain village will __________(消失) forever because of pollution.
5. —I’m afraid I will be late for school. Can you give me a l__________ —Certainly.
6. During the earthquake, hundreds of people died. I felt lucky to be a__________.
7. Do you know the famous saying “East or w__________, home is the best”
8. Tom went to the a__________ to take the plane to England.
五、语法填空
A
Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10: 00 a.m. ___1___ February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm didn’t never go off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand __2__ already __2__ (take) off. “This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I missed my plane. What bad luck!”I thought to ____3___(I). The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had ___4___(unexpected) turned into a good thing.
B
Wang Ziyi, 10, a fifth grader from Shanghai Starriver Bilingual School, is proud that seven of his family members became _____5_____(volunteer) during the novel coronavirus (新冠肺炎) outbreak in Wuhan, Hubei province. “My family is only one of the many families in Wuhan, who’re doing their bit to pull the city together. Every common person can be a hero,” Wang said at the latest Version China online event.
While family members were worried about the epidemic(流行病), Auntie Peng shared her ___6___(day) activities as a community worker in Wuhan with the WeChat group. She said that every day she puts on her protective suit and face mask and _____7___ (go) around communities to record people's health and encourage them to stay at home. Her husband was the first volunteer from the family, sending ____8____sick to hospital and taking food and water to those in need.Wang's relatives in Wuhan risked being outside instead of ___9__(stay) at home.
When his Uncle Dong, a head chef, noticed that doctors and nurses on the front line needed food, he volunteered to cook homemade dishes, which ___10___ (send) to hospitals. It was a show of thanks for medical workers.
六、选词填空
dinner; However; cookies ; but ; burning; faults; if; Besides; what
When I was a child, my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. One night she made ___1___ after a long, hard work.
That evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausages and burned (烤焦的) ____2____ in front of my dad. I was waiting to see if anyone would say anything. Yet my dad just reached for his cookies, smiled at my mom and asked me how my day was at school. I didn't remember what I told him that night, ____3___I clearly remembered watching him eat every bite of the cookies!
When I got up from the table that evening, I heard my mom apologize (道歉) to my dad for ___4____ the cookies. And I will never forget what he said: "Dear, I love the burned cookies."
Later that night, I went to kiss Dad goodnight and I asked him ____5____ he really liked his burned cookies. He hugged me and said: “Your mom had a hard work today, and she’s very tired. ____6____, a little burned cookie never hurts anyone!”
Life is full of imperfect (不完美的) things and people. We need to learn to accept each other’s ___7___ and enjoy each other’s differences. Try to understand it and change our mind.
七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)
There is not enough oil in the world now. 4. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out Perhaps we will go back to use horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas made from Petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The cars didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get electricity from the ocean tides(潮汐). We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in; the water turns the turbines and then it goes out; it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.When might people have to go back to use horses and bicycles
_____________________________________
2.How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage
_____________________________________
3. Which way do you think will be used to run our cars in the future,why
_____________________________________
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4. _____________________________________
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5. _____________________________________
八、写 作(共 1 小题,计 15 分) (2016济宁中考)
假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友 Tom 在昨天的 E-mail 中告诉你,最近他对中国文化产 生了浓厚的兴趣,希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画,给 Tom 回复 一封 E-mail,向他讲述这一经典故事,并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法。
Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)
(
fall into, be frightened(惊恐的),
c
ry, run for
help
) (
play hide and seek(捉迷藏), full of water
)
(
think over, pick up, throw at
) (
break, be saved
)
要 求: 1. 文章需包括所有图画的内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】CBD BCDB BADC ADCD
Unexpected;overslept; canceled; disappear; lift; alive; west; airport
On; had taken; myself; unexpectedly; volunteers; daily; goes; the; staying; were sent
dinner; cookies; but; burning ; if; Besides; faults
阅读表达:
1. When oil runs out./When they run out of oil.
2.3
3. 略
4. 随着时间的推移,汽油变得越来越少,那么当它用完时我们该怎么办?
5. How to run our cars in the future