2023年中考英语语法专练：动词及短语动词50题（含答案）

中学英语基础知识分类总复习
动词及短语动词专练50题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. All the people should ______ to help those suffering the earthquake.
A. unite B. connect
C. combine D. add
2. Over the past thirty-two years, Tangshan has ______ a series of great changes in its city image and economy.
A. found B. appeared
C. seen D. looked
3. —Hello, may I speak to one of your reporters
—Sorry, all of them have gone to ______ the games of the Olympics.
A. set B. meet C. cover D. serve
4. Today in China many young people ______ important positions in the government.
A. seize B. catch C. grasp D. hold
5. Early this year cruel snowstorms hit southern China, ______ great transportation problems in some areas.
A. leading B. causing
C. resulting D. creating
6. —How about having some fried chicken
—Oh, no. It ______ lots of fat.
A. remains B. contains
C. keeps D. includes
7. —Do you think John is coming to attend the lecture
—Sure. I have ______ him to.
A. advised B. suggested
C. persuaded D. supposed
8. You’d better wash the shirt in cold water, or the colour will ______.
A. lose B. run C. reduce D. die
9. —Good morning, sir. Can I help you
—I’d like a barbecue together with an orange juice. How much do you ______
A. charge B. sell C. pay D. afford
10. Little Tom, you have to ______ your manners at your uncle’s or I won’t take you there.
A. watch B. notice C. care D. mind
11. I don’t like the paintings. They don’t ______ well with the walls of the room.
A. fit B. suit C. go D. match
12. It ______ to me that if I had continued that, I would have been rude.
A. happened B. showed
C. left D. occurred
13. If you find something useful on the Internet, you can download and _____ it in your personal computer file.
A. save B. collect C. share D. fill
14. There was once a time when a gentleman would immediately rise and ______ his seat as soon as he saw a lady got onto a crowded bus.
A. offer B. donate
C. supply D. provide
15. —I want to go to the cinema with you, Dad.
—Sorry, my darling, but the film is ______ for adults.
A. considered B. intended
C. permitted D. developed
16. Though the job is not difficult to finish within two months，we must ______ no effort.
A. spare B. give C. do D. try
17. Only ticket-holders were ______ into the stadium for the concert.
A. allowed B. asked
C. accepted D. admitted
18. She could have become a brilliant musician if she’d ______ her mind to it.
A. followed B. changed
C. opened D. put
19. Each time I fail, my father will always tell me “If your dream is big enough, the facts don’t ______.”
A. cost B. count
C. value D. mean
20. Good students always ______ more attention on what the teachers teach.
A. call B. draw C. fix D. attract
21. The concert by Lang Lang was so well ______ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first three days.
A. received B. recognized
C. satisfied D. agreed
22. —What’s the time by your watch, Johnson
—My watch ______ five to eleven.
A. talks B. speaks
C. tells D. says
23. Quite a lot of young people surf the Internet only to ______ time.
A. kill B. spend C. waste D. pass
24. It is reported that the weather in the area will ______ rainy for another two or three days.
A. approve B. last C. present D. stay
25. They both felt that all the preparation had ______ worthwhile.
A. become B. fallen
C. proved D. turned
26. She ______ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. caught up with B. kept up with
C. came up with D. put up with
27. Farmers now ______ more government help not only of money but also of science and technology on farming.
A. call on B. call for
C. call in D. call up
28. If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. get over B. come over
C. give over D. go over
29. It was the best solution that he was able to ______ at that time.
A. look up B. work out
C. put down D. get through
30. After a long walk, Jane’s legs ______ and she couldn’t walk any further.
A. wore out B. put out
C. ran out D. gave out
31. I’d like to give the children what they want even if I have to ______.
A. go out B. go off
C. go without D. go through
32. The professor started to speak; then ______ while someone’s mobile phone rang.
A. broke up B. broke down
C. broke in D. broke off
33. —Mum, I can’t see any point in studying hard at all the subjects at school.
—Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ______ in the future.
A. give off B. pay off
C. bring back D. pay back
34. Bill, often regarded as one of the best students in his class, ______ to be a student who cheated in the exam.
A. came out 　　 B. let out 　　
C. grew out 　　 D. turned out
35. Before the meeting was over, the manager told each interviewee to ______ a time for an interview in the next two days.
A. set up B. put up
C. make up D. pull up
36. He has never traveled out of his home town, ______ to a foreign country.
A. leave behind B. stay behind
C. let alone D. leave alone
37. —Did you enjoy the movie？
—Sure, it is ______ a beautiful town with a variety of cultures.
A. put on B. set in
C. taken on D. got in
38. The captain showed great perseverance and never ______ to disappointment, even when the ship sank.
A. made his way B. made way
C. gave way D. lost his way
39. I believe that each of us can ______ to the future of the world.
A. enter B. see
C. devote D. contribute
40. The secretary ______ to tell Mr. Johnson that he was wanted on the phone.
A. cut in B. cut up
C. cut down D. cut off
41. The great damage which the great earthquake ______ made a great many people homeless.
A. brought in B. brought up
C. brought forward D. brought about
42. A person who likes to ______ others is definitely not easy to get along with.
A. leave out B. pick on
C. take down D. think over
43. Many Beijingers have already learned enough English to ______ a conversation with an English speaker.
A. go on B. carry on
C. come on D. get on
44. It is said that the more one is ______ the English-
-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.
A. exposed to B. kept in touch with
C. depending on D. sticking to
45. Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours every week to spend with their children.
A. set free B. make sure
C. set aside D. share out
46. It’s not always easy to find out misleading advertisements, but there are a few things we can ______.
A. take a message for B. look out for
C. take care of D. catch sight of
47. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ______ the shocking ending.
A. give away B. give out
C. give up D. give off
48. If the wind doesn’t ______ before three o’clock, we won’t be able to take off today.
A. die out B. go down
C. die off D. go by
49. I think black lettering will ______ best against the yellow background.
A. turn up B. show up
C. look out D. stand out
50. Sometimes we do need a journey to ______ our busy life for a while.
A. take the place of B. get away from
C. make use of D. break away from
动词及短语动词专练50题参考答案：
1-5 ACCDB 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 CDAAB
16-20 ADDBC 21-25 ADADC 26-30 CBABD
31-35 CDBDA 36-40 CBCDA 41-45 DBBAC
46-50 BABDB