北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 8 Literature Writing Workshop知识点课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 8 Writing Workshop
Leading-in (导)
1. 单词认读
1. continuation n．延续；继续部分
2. aboard prep. & adv.在(船,飞机,火车)上;上(船,飞机,火车)
3. seaman n.水手；海员；水兵
4. comfort vt．安慰；抚慰n．舒适感；满足感
5. emotional adj．情感的；情绪的；敏感的；情绪激动的
6. scholar n．学者；有学问的人
7. posion n．毒药；毒素；毒物vt．毒害；毒杀
8. forgive v．原谅；宽恕；饶恕
9. noble adj．崇高的；高尚的；贵族的
2. 短语速记
1.take ... for granted 认为……理所当然
2.in a deep voice 用低沉的声音
3.as with 和......一样
4.in silence 沉默地
5.for the sake of 为了……起见
6.in the darkness 在黑暗中
3. 佳句赏析
1. I couldn't say where I was, nor could I imagine.
(nor引起的部分倒装)
Lily can't ride a bicycle, __________________________.
莉莉不会骑自行车，露西也不会。
2. Then came the sound of a heavy door opening, and two seamen appeared. (完全倒装)
John opened the door and there ____________________________ he had never seen before.
约翰打开门，那里站着一个他从未见过的女孩子。
nor can lucy
stood a girl
Thinking (思)
1. I couldn't say where I was, nor could I imagine.
本句为“nor十助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语“构成的部分倒装结构。
(l) “nor/ neither十助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，意为“……也不这样”, 表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况（否定情况）。
(2)“so十助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，为＂……也是如此＂，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况（肯定情况）。
(3)“so＋主语＋助动词／系动词／情态动词”，意为＂……的确如此＂，表示说话人同意对方的观点或对上文内容加以强调或肯定。
(4)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者有两个谓语时，就用句型So it is/was with..．或It is/was the same with...。
(1) — His boss is not satisfied with the disappointing result.
— 他的老板对这个令人失望的结果不满意。
_______________________________________________.
— 汤姆也不满意。
(2) My brother saw the movie The Wandering Earth during the spring festival, and ________________________________.
我哥哥在春节期间看了电影《流浪地球》，我也是。
(3) — Jack is very crazy about Chinese culture and folk music.
—杰克对中国文化和民族音乐非常痴迷。
— ____________ and _______________.
— 他的确如此，你也是。
(4) He is very clever but he doesn't work hard; _________________ his sister / ________________ his sister.
他很聪明，但不努力，他姐姐也是这样。
Nor/Neither is Tom
so did I
So he is
so are you
it is the same with
so it is with
2. Then came the sound of a heavy door opening, and two seamen appeared.
(1) out、in、into、down、up、away、then、now、here、there等表示方位和时间的副词以及表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。
(2) 当作表语的形容词、分词提到系动词前时，句子也要全部倒装，构成“形容词／ 分词＋系动词＋主语”的结构。
(l) We were on our way home, but suddenly down _____________ (pour) the rain!
(2) Among the crises that face humans ________ (be) the lack of natural resources.
(3) In a lecture hall of a university in England _________________. (坐着教授)(改写成完全倒装句)
poured
is
sat a professor
3.We have survived worse than this！
(1) After all, not everyone has realised that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights _________ (survive).
(2) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving entirely ________ discarded food.
(3)The magement objectives of the business can be summarized as ________ (survive), development and profitability.
to survive
on
survival
4. I did not completely believe the words I said, but I knew they would comfort Ned and Conseil.
(1) He had to save enough money so that he could live _____________(comfortable).
(2) Were it not for science, we could not live a ___________ (comfort) life.
(3) My mom always ___________ (comfort) me when I am sick.
(4) A hot cup of milk on a cold night is _________ real comfort.
comfortably
comfortable
comforts
a
5. I came into adult life clueless about a lot of things that most people take for granted.
(1) — I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。
__________________________. 放松些。
(2) _________________.—it's just a short distance from here to the restaurant.
别着急，从这儿到餐馆只有很短一段距离。
(3) Don't joke with Linda; she __________ everything far too ____________. 不要和琳达开玩笑，她对待每件事都过于认真。
Take it easy
Take your time
takes
seriously
6. Even though I forgive you personally, for the sake of the honour of my family I cannot accept your apology.
forgive 强调不怀有丝亳怨恨的原谅，强调内心的宽恕
excuse 指原谅较轻微的过错、失礼等，不涉及处理或惩罚
易混辨析
(1) Please forgive me __________ interrupting, but I really don't agree with that.
(2) Forgive others, and you _________________ (forgive).
(3) Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for _______________ (forgive).
for
will be forgiven
forgiveness
Discussion （议）
To discuss the language points in groups, and draw out a mindmap.
Check (检)
I. 品句填空
1. The May number of the magazine will contain an exciting ___________ (继续部分) of the story.
2. All of us got _____________ (上船), though the boat was crowded.
3. The new chairs will enable the audience to sit in ____________ (舒适) while watching the shows.
4. His work emphasized the ______________ (情感的) as well as the physical well-being of children.
5. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll give off ____________ (有毒的) gases.
continuation
aboard
comfort
emotional
poisonous
6. I shall never ________（原谅）myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.
7. Villagers say the _____________ (栅栏) would restrict public access to the hills.
8. He took out a ____________ (手帕) from his pocket and lightly wiped his mouth.
9. He was an upright and ____________ (高尚的) man who was always willing to help in any way he could.
10.Over the next few years he distinguished himself as a leading constitutional ___________ (学者)．
forgive
fence
handkerchief
noble
scholar
II. 单句填空
1. He did his best to give comfort ________ the unfortunate man.
2. The two cities are __________ (connect) with each other by a newly built railway.
3. He listened in _________ (silent) as his friend emphasised his remarks.
4. For the sake of historical accuracy, please permit us __________ (state) the true facts.
5.She offered him ___________ (emotion) and practical support in countless ways.
to
connected
silence
to state
emotional
6. Several buildings in the town ______________ (survive) from medieval times.
7. There are plans to build a ____________ (continue) of the bypass next year.
8. Don't take anything for __________ (grant). We have to provide for every unexpected event.
9. We all need _________ (forgive) others, because we all stumble and fall and require help from others after failure.
have survived
continuation
granted
to forgive
Thank You