人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land Words and expressions2 课件（14张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land Words and expressions2 课件（14张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-03 11:46:05 | ||
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(共14张PPT)
Words and expressions 2
Journey Across a Vast Land
Travel far enough, you meet yourself.
-----David Mitchell
pleasant a. 令人愉快的;友好的
a pleasant climate/evening/place 令人愉快的气候/夜晚/地方
be pleasant/friendly to sb 对...友好
be pleasant to do sth. 做某事很惬意
be pleasant to the eye/taste 悦目/可口
pleasantly adv. 愉快地
pleasantness n. 愉快;舒适;和蔼可亲
pleased a. 欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的
be pleased with = be content with 对…感到满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
pleasing a. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
起身；
出现；
由……引起
1. What problems may arise when humans are cloned
2. He arose from his seat.
3. Accidents often arise from carelessness.
arise
【拓展】
arise—arose—arisen
arise from/out of=result from 由……引起，产生
raise [re z]: v. 提高; 升高; 举起; 增加;
饲养; 抚养; 种植
arouse v. 引起，激起；叫醒，唤醒
massive [ m s v]: adj. 巨大的; 非常严重的
mass n. 块，团；群众，民众；大量，众多
enormous : adj. 巨大的; 极大的
huge : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的
giant : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的
vast : adj. 巨大的;广阔的;浩瀚的
(多指空间、面积、范围巨大的)
literally adv. 字面上;真正地
literally speaking 照字义来说，不夸张地说
be literally understood 按照字面意思理解
literal adj. 字面上的; 原义的; 逐字的; 言辞刻板的
literature n. 文学，文学作品
breath
1. We had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
2. The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.
n.呼吸
一丝，丝毫
hold one’s breath 屏息; 屏气
out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
breathe vt.&vi. 呼吸
breathtaking 激动人心的
breathless adj 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
bound
1.The little girl bounded to her feet and waved her right hand
happily.
2.The ball bounded from the wall.
3.Thomas is independent, so he is bound to refuse our help
4.This is a plane bound for Dublin
① v. 跳动
② 弹回
③ 一定会
④ 正旅行去（某地）；准备前往（某地）
be bound for 准备前往/开往……
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
be bound up with… 与…有联系; 和...密切相关
anticipate vt.①预料/期
anticipation un.预料/期
1.We too often borrow trouble, and anticipate that may never appear.
2.They did anticipate seeing such a vast country.
3.We anticipate that additional funding will be required.
anticipate (doing) sth 预料(做)......
antcipate + that从句 预料
近义词:expect
it is antcipated that ... 据预料......
thunder vi.①打雷 ②轰隆隆地响 ③轰隆隆地快速移动
un.①雷声 ②轰隆声
thunderous adj.雷鸣般的
“闪的、声大”
1.火车在雷雨中轰隆隆前进.
The train thundered on in the thunder storm.
thunder and lightning(cn.闪电)
contrary adj.相反的;相对立的
①be contrary to =be opposite to 与...相反
n.相反的事实(或事情)
②on the contrary 与此相反(作状语，位置灵活)
③to the contrary 相反的/地 (相当于形容词或副词，常
放在修饰的名词后做后置定语)
by contrast 相比之下
in contrast to/with...
与...形成对比
1.What you did is cntrary _______ what you siad.
2.You think you are clever;______________(与此相反), I assure that you are very foolish.
3.He continued to maintain that he did nothing wrong, despite clear evidence to the contrary.
on the contrary
to
astonish vt.使吃惊/惊讶
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj.感到惊讶/惊奇的
astonishment n.惊讶
surprise/amaze/shock
an astonished look/expression
①it astonishes sb. that… 让某人感到惊讶的是…
②be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊
③be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
④to one’s astonishment 使某人惊讶的是
⑤in astonishment 吃惊地
1.用astonish及其相关形式和短语填空
1)To my __________ , they seemed very ___________ at/by the news, and looked at me in astonishment.
2)When he opened the book, he was astonished _______(see) that the page was blank.
4)_______ astonished me that the man survived the air crash.
astonishment
astonished
to see
It
proceed vi.行进;→继续做
①proceed to sth 继续...；进入...
②proceed to do 继续做/接着做(另一事)
=continue/go on to do
1.Passengers for Rome should proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.
2.Anyway, if you want to proceed to do more tests, do it on your own.
own v.拥有 & adj.自己的
owe vt.欠(账、债、情等); →应该做；把...归功于
①owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物
②owe it to sb. to do sth. 应该为某人做某事
③owe A to B 把A归功于B
④owe it to sb. that从句 把…归功于某人
⑤owing to 因为，由于
1.You owe me a favour.
=You owe a favour _____ me.
2.You owe it to your supporters to straighten up now.
3.He owes his good health to his regular life.
4.We owe ______ to the Chinese Communist Party that we can live a good life.
5._________________(由于下了大雨), the match was cancelled.
to
it
Owing to the heavy rain
owe money
Words and expressions 2
Journey Across a Vast Land
Travel far enough, you meet yourself.
-----David Mitchell
pleasant a. 令人愉快的;友好的
a pleasant climate/evening/place 令人愉快的气候/夜晚/地方
be pleasant/friendly to sb 对...友好
be pleasant to do sth. 做某事很惬意
be pleasant to the eye/taste 悦目/可口
pleasantly adv. 愉快地
pleasantness n. 愉快;舒适;和蔼可亲
pleased a. 欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的
be pleased with = be content with 对…感到满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
pleasing a. 令人高兴的，令人满意的
起身；
出现；
由……引起
1. What problems may arise when humans are cloned
2. He arose from his seat.
3. Accidents often arise from carelessness.
arise
【拓展】
arise—arose—arisen
arise from/out of=result from 由……引起，产生
raise [re z]: v. 提高; 升高; 举起; 增加;
饲养; 抚养; 种植
arouse v. 引起，激起；叫醒，唤醒
massive [ m s v]: adj. 巨大的; 非常严重的
mass n. 块，团；群众，民众；大量，众多
enormous : adj. 巨大的; 极大的
huge : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的
giant : adj. 巨大的; 庞大的
vast : adj. 巨大的;广阔的;浩瀚的
(多指空间、面积、范围巨大的)
literally adv. 字面上;真正地
literally speaking 照字义来说，不夸张地说
be literally understood 按照字面意思理解
literal adj. 字面上的; 原义的; 逐字的; 言辞刻板的
literature n. 文学，文学作品
breath
1. We had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
2. The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.
n.呼吸
一丝，丝毫
hold one’s breath 屏息; 屏气
out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
breathe vt.&vi. 呼吸
breathtaking 激动人心的
breathless adj 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
bound
1.The little girl bounded to her feet and waved her right hand
happily.
2.The ball bounded from the wall.
3.Thomas is independent, so he is bound to refuse our help
4.This is a plane bound for Dublin
① v. 跳动
② 弹回
③ 一定会
④ 正旅行去（某地）；准备前往（某地）
be bound for 准备前往/开往……
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
be bound up with… 与…有联系; 和...密切相关
anticipate vt.①预料/期
anticipation un.预料/期
1.We too often borrow trouble, and anticipate that may never appear.
2.They did anticipate seeing such a vast country.
3.We anticipate that additional funding will be required.
anticipate (doing) sth 预料(做)......
antcipate + that从句 预料
近义词:expect
it is antcipated that ... 据预料......
thunder vi.①打雷 ②轰隆隆地响 ③轰隆隆地快速移动
un.①雷声 ②轰隆声
thunderous adj.雷鸣般的
“闪的、声大”
1.火车在雷雨中轰隆隆前进.
The train thundered on in the thunder storm.
thunder and lightning(cn.闪电)
contrary adj.相反的;相对立的
①be contrary to =be opposite to 与...相反
n.相反的事实(或事情)
②on the contrary 与此相反(作状语，位置灵活)
③to the contrary 相反的/地 (相当于形容词或副词，常
放在修饰的名词后做后置定语)
by contrast 相比之下
in contrast to/with...
与...形成对比
1.What you did is cntrary _______ what you siad.
2.You think you are clever;______________(与此相反), I assure that you are very foolish.
3.He continued to maintain that he did nothing wrong, despite clear evidence to the contrary.
on the contrary
to
astonish vt.使吃惊/惊讶
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj.感到惊讶/惊奇的
astonishment n.惊讶
surprise/amaze/shock
an astonished look/expression
①it astonishes sb. that… 让某人感到惊讶的是…
②be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃惊
③be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
④to one’s astonishment 使某人惊讶的是
⑤in astonishment 吃惊地
1.用astonish及其相关形式和短语填空
1)To my __________ , they seemed very ___________ at/by the news, and looked at me in astonishment.
2)When he opened the book, he was astonished _______(see) that the page was blank.
4)_______ astonished me that the man survived the air crash.
astonishment
astonished
to see
It
proceed vi.行进;→继续做
①proceed to sth 继续...；进入...
②proceed to do 继续做/接着做(另一事)
=continue/go on to do
1.Passengers for Rome should proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.
2.Anyway, if you want to proceed to do more tests, do it on your own.
own v.拥有 & adj.自己的
owe vt.欠(账、债、情等); →应该做；把...归功于
①owe sb sth = owe sth to sb 欠某人某物
②owe it to sb. to do sth. 应该为某人做某事
③owe A to B 把A归功于B
④owe it to sb. that从句 把…归功于某人
⑤owing to 因为，由于
1.You owe me a favour.
=You owe a favour _____ me.
2.You owe it to your supporters to straighten up now.
3.He owes his good health to his regular life.
4.We owe ______ to the Chinese Communist Party that we can live a good life.
5._________________(由于下了大雨), the match was cancelled.
to
it
Owing to the heavy rain
owe money