八年级上册人教版英语课时训练:Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section B (1a -1e)(含答案)

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名称 八年级上册人教版英语课时训练:Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section B (1a -1e)(含答案)
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Unit 7 Section B (1a -1e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
astronaut
1.My brother wants to be an __________(宇航员) like Jing Haipeng when he grows up.
apartment
2.Mr. Li wants to buy a nice ___________ (公寓套房).
rocket(s)
3.Jack dreams of flying the _____________ (火箭) to the moon one day.
4.[2021安徽改编 With the development of technology, _______(太空) travel will be a common thing.
space
5.We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of ________(和平).
peace
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
flying
6.Look! There are many children ________ (fly) kites in the park.
space
7.Can you make _______ (space) for an extra chair
will/is going to be
8.My mother ___________________ (be) back in two days.
takes
9.Lucy often _______ (take) a train to visit her uncle on weekends.
will/is going to live
10.Lily ____________________ (live) with her best friend Nancy in Beijing next year.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他叔叔是一名宇航员,去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an __________. He worked on a ________ ________ last year.
space
astronaut
station
12.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin ______ ______ in _____ ___________ with her family next year.
apartment
will
live
an
13.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球呢?
When will we _____ _________ _____ the moon
fly
rockets
to
14.我们应该多花点时间练习说英语。
We should spend _______ time practicing __________ English.
speaking
more
15.10年后,我将成为一名计算机程序设计员。
I ______ _____ a computer programmer in 10 years.
will
be
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.Wang Lei wants to be ______ astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ______ space station.( )
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; an D. a; the
B
17.We can see many stars in the ______ . It will be a sunny day tomorrow.( )
A. earth B. sea C. plant D. sky
D
18.— ______ did they get to Paris
—By train.( )
A. How B. When C. What D. Where
A
19.Next time you see Nikos, he ______ sixteen years old.( )
A. will be B. is C. was D. will
A
20.—What will the future ______
—No one can predict the future exactly.( )
A. be like B. as C. like D. like as
A
Ⅴ.完形填空
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s . .21. ..
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will. .22. . a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon. .23. . their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will. .24. . their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen. .25. . students have problems with a subject? They will. .26. . them with a teacher through videoconferencing(视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be. .27. . one language in the world. And it will be much. .28. . for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life.. .29. . will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I. .30. . they will come true one day, because we never know what will happen in the future.
21.( )A. resolutions B. predictions
C. programs D. activities
B
22.( )A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
D
23.( )A. for B. with C. of D. from
A
24.( )A. draw B. build C. save D. move
B
25.( )A. if B. or C. but D. though
A
26.( )A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
C
27.( )A. only B. still C. also D. ever
A
28.( )A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
B
29.( )A. I B. He C. We D. They
D
30.( )A. mind B. believe C. remember D. describe
B
Ⅵ.(2021乐山改编)还原短文
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. 31._____ For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
D
Since there won’t be any spare place, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 32.____ People will live on the upper floor, the lower floor will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
C
B
33.____ Plants that are not influenced by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
New technology will be used to(被用来) make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 34.____ Electrical appliances(电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers. They will also use 50% less power.
Many new ways to treat illnesses will be successful using products(产品) of genetic engineering(基因工程). Treatments(治疗) will be found for the flu(流感) and the common cold. 35._____
E
A
A. However, some new illnesses will appear.B.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier.C. Some cities on water will have two floors.D. They will be much safer.E. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos.Unit 7 Section B (1a -1e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.My brother wants to be an __________(宇航员) like Jing Haipeng when he grows up.
2.Mr. Li wants to buy a nice ___________ (公寓套房).
3.Jack dreams of flying the _____________ (火箭) to the moon one day.
4.[2021安徽改编 With the development of technology, _______(太空) travel will be a common thing.
5.We all know that the dove(鸽子) is the symbol of ________(和平).
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Look! There are many children ________ (fly) kites in the park.
7.Can you make _______ (space) for an extra chair
8.My mother ___________________ (be) back in two days.
9.Lucy often _______ (take) a train to visit her uncle on weekends.
10.Lily ____________________ (live) with her best friend Nancy in Beijing next year.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他叔叔是一名宇航员,去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an __________. He worked on a ________ ________ last year.
12.我表姐明年将和她的家人住在公寓里。
My cousin ______ ______ in _____ ___________ with her family next year.
13.我们什么时候能驾驶火箭飞往月球呢?
When will we _____ _________ _____ the moon
14.我们应该多花点时间练习说英语。
We should spend _______ time practicing __________ English.
15.10年后,我将成为一名计算机程序设计员。
I ______ _____ a computer programmer in 10 years.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.Wang Lei wants to be ______ astronaut like Zhai Zhigang so he can go to ______ space station.( )
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; an D. a; the
17.We can see many stars in the ______ . It will be a sunny day tomorrow.( )
A. earth B. sea C. plant D. sky
18.— ______ did they get to Paris
—By train.( )
A. How B. When C. What D. Where
19.Next time you see Nikos, he ______ sixteen years old.( )
A. will be B. is C. was D. will
20.—What will the future ______
—No one can predict the future exactly.( )
A. be like B. as C. like D. like as
Ⅴ.完形填空
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children’s . .21. ..
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will. .22. . a lot of time traveling around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon. .23. . their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will. .24. . their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen. .25. . students have problems with a subject? They will. .26. . them with a teacher through videoconferencing(视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be. .27. . one language in the world. And it will be much. .28. . for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life.. .29. . will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predictions may seem impossible today, but I. .30. . they will come true one day, because we never know what will happen in the future.
21.( )A. resolutions B. predictions
C. programs D. activities
22.( )A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
23.( )A. for B. with C. of D. from
24.( )A. draw B. build C. save D. move
25.( )A. if B. or C. but D. though
26.( )A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
27.( )A. only B. still C. also D. ever
28.( )A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
29.( )A. I B. He C. We D. They
30.( )A. mind B. believe C. remember D. describe
Ⅵ.(2021乐山改编)还原短文
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. 31._____ For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
Since there won’t be any spare place, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 32.____ People will live on the upper floor, the lower floor will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
33.____ Plants that are not influenced by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
New technology will be used to(被用来) make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 34.____ Electrical appliances(电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers. They will also use 50% less power.
Many new ways to treat illnesses will be successful using products(产品) of genetic engineering(基因工程). Treatments(治疗) will be found for the flu(流感) and the common cold. 35._____
A. However, some new illnesses will appear.B.Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier.C. Some cities on water will have two floors.D. They will be much safer.E. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos.