Unit 7
Self Check
Unit 7 单元考点小结:
1. more, fewer与less的辨析
2. hundreds of的用法
3. look for, find与find out的辨析
4.agree与disagree的用法
5.一般将来时的用法
6. It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型的用法
Ⅰ.选词填空
more, less, fewer
1.People buy ________ newspapers than before. They often read news on the phone.
2.—Would you like to have some _______ dumplings
—No, thanks.
3.The doctor told him to eat ______ junk food and take _______ exercise.
4.There will be ________ tigers if we don’t try to save them.
5.There are _______ people in the store on weekends. It’s crowded.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Your idea doesn’t sound good enough. I __________ (agree) with you.
7.There _________ (be) more cars and more pollution in 50 years.
8.Do you think robots can do the same work as _________ (human)
9.Last year, they _______ (build) a new house by the river.
10.[2020大庆 My mom hopes that I _________(be) happy and healthy in the future.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他决定离开家去大城市找工作。
He decided to leave home and _______ _____ jobs in big cities.
12.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。
Everyone should _______ ____ ______ _____ the environmental protection.
13.他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一致。
They __________ _______ their parents on most things.
14.飞行数百英里之后,我们到达了伦敦。
After flying __________ _____ miles, we arrived in London.
15.树叶正从树上落下来。
Leaves are ________ ________ from trees.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.[2021龙东 It ______ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.( )
A. took B. spent C. cost
17.[2020内江 Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.__ visitors come here on weekends.( )
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
18.[2020株洲改编 The opening of our new school will be ______ the morning of Friday, July 24h.( )
A. at B. in C. on
19.[2021吉林 Mr. Green ______ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.( )
A. buys B. bought C. will buy
20.[2021梧州 Elsa has ______ rice than Daniel.( )
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
21.—Don’t talk loudly on your phone in the library.( )
—Sorry, I ______ .
A. can’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. don’t
22.__ takes the girl thirty minutes ______ to school every morning.( )
A. That; to ride B. It; riding
C. It; to ride D. That; riding
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列语段
23.I think bicycling is good exercise because it doesn’t _________ the air. We can ride bikes to school or work to help cut down air __________.(pollute)
24.Although my job is sometimes ___________, I don’t mind because _________ excites me and makes me feel alive. (danger)
25.Everything is __________, though it is an ____________ dream.(possible)
26.I want to take after-school classes. My mother ________ to let me take after-school classes, but my father ___________ with her.(agree)
Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
What will life be like in the27.________(将来) Here are some predictions:
There will be more28.__________(污染) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The29._____________(环境) will probably be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people will have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet to live on. They will have to play a part in building more30.________(太空) stations and live like the astronauts.
But some people31.__________(不同意). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in big32.____________(公寓套房) and never use paper money. On another side, people in Japan have already made many different33.________(形状) of robots do jobs for them over and over again. They will use robots like human servants34.________(
在……里面) their homes. In a word, they35._________(相信) life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s36.__________(可能的) for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday.
Ⅶ.阅读理解(主题:人与社会·机器人)
There are different kinds of robots in the world now, but we never have a robot that has humans’ feelings! Japanese scientists at Hitachi have made the world’s first robot with a sense of humor(幽默) that can not only tell jokes, but also cry when it feels sad.
The robot, named EMIEW2, can have a short conversation with a human without help. It listens for key words or phrases in a sentence—like“how many”—to find out what question it is and then asks the person to make sure before answering it. It can understand facial(面部的) expressions, like crying or smiling and it can also understand body language, like head nodding.
During a show in Tokyo EMIEW2 showed off its skills. It was asked to answer a questionabout how many people work at Hitachi, and it answered, “We have two ducks.”
When the person who asked the question looked confused, the robot explained that it was kidding.“You got it? I just want to make you relaxed. We have about 800 people working here,” it said.
Even though it doesn’t have enough senses of humor, a scientist in the company said that the robot’s ability to know facial expressions is what the world should care for. “Science makes it possible for a robot to understand what a human means, even if they are just kind of successful,” he explained.
37.The robot can do the following things EXCEPT ______ .( )
A. having a talk with humans
B. telling jokes
C. making gestures
D. recognizing whether you understand its jokes
38.EMIEW2’s answer “We have two ducks.” shows that ______ .( )
A. it isn’t clever B. it’s poor in math
C. it’s too young D. it likes joking
39.What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?( )
A. 轻松的 B. 困惑的 C. 得体的 D. 友好的Unit 7
Self Check
Unit 7 单元考点小结:
1. more, fewer与less的辨析
2. hundreds of的用法
3. look for, find与find out的辨析
4.agree与disagree的用法
5.一般将来时的用法
6. It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型的用法
Ⅰ.选词填空
more, less, fewer
fewer
1.People buy ________ newspapers than before. They often read news on the phone.
more
2.—Would you like to have some _______ dumplings
—No, thanks.
less
3.The doctor told him to eat ______ junk food and take _______ exercise.
more
fewer
4.There will be ________ tigers if we don’t try to save them.
more
5.There are _______ people in the store on weekends. It’s crowded.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
disagree
6.Your idea doesn’t sound good enough. I __________ (agree) with you.
will be
7.There _________ (be) more cars and more pollution in 50 years.
8.Do you think robots can do the same work as _________ (human)
humans
built
9.Last year, they _______ (build) a new house by the river.
will be
10.[2020大庆 My mom hopes that I _________(be) happy and healthy in the future.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他决定离开家去大城市找工作。
He decided to leave home and _______ _____ jobs in big cities.
look
for
12.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。
Everyone should _______ ____ ______ _____ the environmental protection.
play
part
a
in
13.他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一致。
They __________ _______ their parents on most things.
disagree
with
14.飞行数百英里之后,我们到达了伦敦。
After flying __________ _____ miles, we arrived in London.
hundreds
of
15.树叶正从树上落下来。
Leaves are ________ ________ from trees.
falling
down
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.[2021龙东 It ______ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.( )
A. took B. spent C. cost
A
17.[2020内江 Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.__ visitors come here on weekends.( )
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
D
18.[2020株洲改编 The opening of our new school will be ______ the morning of Friday, July 24h.( )
A. at B. in C. on
C
19.[2021吉林 Mr. Green ______ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.( )
A. buys B. bought C. will buy
C
20.[2021梧州 Elsa has ______ rice than Daniel.( )
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
D
21.—Don’t talk loudly on your phone in the library.( )
—Sorry, I ______ .
A. can’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. don’t
B
22.__ takes the girl thirty minutes ______ to school every morning.( )
A. That; to ride B. It; riding
C. It; to ride D. That; riding
C
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列语段
23.I think bicycling is good exercise because it doesn’t _________ the air. We can ride bikes to school or work to help cut down air __________.(pollute)
pollute
pollution
dangerous
24.Although my job is sometimes ___________, I don’t mind because _________ excites me and makes me feel alive. (danger)
danger
possible
25.Everything is __________, though it is an ____________ dream.(possible)
impossible
26.I want to take after-school classes. My mother ________ to let me take after-school classes, but my father ___________ with her.(agree)
agrees
disagrees
Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
future
What will life be like in the27.________(将来) Here are some predictions:
pollution
There will be more28.__________(污染) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The29._____________(环境) will probably be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people will have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet to live on. They will have to play a part in building more30.________(太空) stations and live like the astronauts.
environment
space
disagree
But some people31.__________(不同意). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in big32.____________(公寓套房) and never use paper money. On another side, people in Japan have already made many different33.________(形状) of robots do jobs for them over and over again. They will use robots like human servants34.________(
apartments
shapes
inside
believe
在……里面) their homes. In a word, they35._________(相信) life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s36.__________(可能的) for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday.
possible
Ⅶ.阅读理解(主题:人与社会·机器人)
There are different kinds of robots in the world now, but we never have a robot that has humans’ feelings! Japanese scientists at Hitachi have made the world’s first robot with a sense of humor(幽默) that can not only tell jokes, but also cry when it feels sad.
The robot, named EMIEW2, can have a short conversation with a human without help. It listens for key words or phrases in a sentence—like“how many”—to find out what question it is and then asks the person to make sure before answering it. It can understand facial(面部的) expressions, like crying or smiling and it can also understand body language, like head nodding.
During a show in Tokyo EMIEW2 showed off its skills. It was asked to answer a questionabout how many people work at Hitachi, and it answered, “We have two ducks.”
When the person who asked the question looked confused, the robot explained that it was kidding.“You got it? I just want to make you relaxed. We have about 800 people working here,” it said.
Even though it doesn’t have enough senses of humor, a scientist in the company said that the robot’s ability to know facial expressions is what the world should care for. “Science makes it possible for a robot to understand what a human means, even if they are just kind of successful,” he explained.
37.The robot can do the following things EXCEPT ______ .( )
A. having a talk with humans
B. telling jokes
C. making gestures
D. recognizing whether you understand its jokes
C
38.EMIEW2’s answer “We have two ducks.” shows that ______ .( )
A. it isn’t clever B. it’s poor in math
C. it’s too young D. it likes joking
D
39.What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?( )
A. 轻松的 B. 困惑的 C. 得体的 D. 友好的
B