北师大版（2019）必修 第一册 Unit3 Celebrations知识点练习（含答案）

Unit3 Celebrations 知识点精练
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.The police were searching for the escaped murderer (整个) the city.
2．Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become (成年人), forget how to
make use of it.
3．I left (立刻) when the clock struck twelve.
4．It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with (零食)．
5．Lack of money (说明) for her not continuing her studies.
6．Some people are celebrated for their wealth and glamour rather than their achievement and
moral strength of (品质)．
7．People living near the airport are pushing for new rules about night (航班)．
8．You'll always get a rise out of her if you mention her southern (口音)．
9.It's a pity that many good (习俗) are gradually dying out.
10．You can't go to the (婚礼) in that old shirt, because it's quite out of style.
11．Some children undertake a complete transformation when they become ____ (青少
年)．
12．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly(稍微) different from that spoken in
England.
13．In China, children are given money in a red (信封) to bring good fortune in the
New Year.
14．In education there should be a good balance among the (分支) of knowledge that
contributes to effective thinking and wise judgement.
15．Mr Chairman, it's my honour to be asked to speak here on the international __________(事
务)．
16．The headmaster requires that all the students wear school (制服) at school.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写
1. n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→occasional adj.偶尔的→occasionally adv.
有时
2． n．毕业；毕业典礼→graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生
3． n．恭喜，祝贺；贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺
4． n．装饰物→decorate v．装饰
5． vt.贴；固定；附上→attached adj.附加的；依恋的→attachment n．附件，附
属物
6． adj.期待的，期望的→expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect vt.& vi.预
料；期待；期望
7． vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.感到恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的
8． vt.包围；环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surroundings n．环
境
9． adj.退休的→retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休
10． adj.原先的，最早的，最初的 n．原件；原文→origin n．起源；由来；起
因→originate v．起源；发源
11. vt. & vi. 问候，欢迎；打招呼；映入……的眼帘→greeting n．问候；迎接
12． n.耐心；耐力→patient adj.有耐心的 n．病人，患者
13． n．行为，举止→behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现
14． n．描述，描写→describe vt.描写，描述；描绘
15． vt.挑选，选拔→selection n．挑选；选择；选拔→selective adj.选择的，选
择性的
会应用
1.①I offer my (congratulate) to you on your happy marriage!
②The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.
2．①They have attached a number of conditions the agreement.
②The old man is very (attach) to old customs and habits.
3．①Applicants will be expected (have) a good command of English.
②Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers' (expect)．
4．①When he looked up，he suddenly found himself (surround) by a group of
teenagers, who looked at him anxiously.
②The (surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
5．①Her money has been run out of and her (patient) is also running out.
②She was usually patient her students and never made them disappointed.
6.①Parents expect their children to behave when guests are present.
②When I was a child, Mother put great stress on my proper (behave)．
7 ．①Jack described his father ， who must have been a brave boy many years ago, __ a
strong willed man.
②Police have put out a (describe) of the man they wish to question.
8．The imitation hardly matches up to the (origin)．
9．He has the (occasion) cigarette, but mostly he smokes a pipe.
10．His worried face relaxed into a smile of (greet) when he recognized us.
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写
1. 　　　　　　　　 贴
2． 某物爆炸
3． 除；清除
4． 置地，颠倒地
5． ……吓跑
6． 来(和某人)一起居住
7． 三地，重复地
8． 到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意
9． 世
10． 再
11． 静下来
会应用
1.Moved by what she said, he could hardly ．
2．The millionaire ,leaving his children with a large fortune.
3．My teacher has told me not to get addicted to computer games.
4．A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
5．The scarecrows are for the birds.
6．The small girl ,because she sang so well and her story moved everyone.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
解决公司和消费者之间的问题的关键是
满足消费者提出的要求。
1.不定式作表语
The key to solving the problem between
My host mother Mrs Chen said this was
the company and the consumers
to sweep away the dirt of the past year
is
and get ready for the new year.
．
他们站在那儿半个小时，看夜空里的星
星。
2.现在分词短语作伴随状语
They stood there for half an
We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，
hour
wishing everyone a happy new year.
．
3.the moment 引导时间状语从句
一有结果，你就马上给我打电话。
Every year，the moment I get on the
Telephone
train，I am surrounded by Shanxi
me
accents—I know that I am heading home .
to my family.
续　表
会记忆 会仿写
(湖南卷)迄今为止，没有人认领在图书
4.过去分词(短语)作定语 馆里发现的钱。
We put on silly paper hats and had a big So far nobody has claimed the
turkey with potatoes, followed by money
Christmas pudding. ．
5.“It is/was...that...”强调句型 要紧的是干工作的能力而不是你来自哪
When I think about what makes 儿或你从事什么工作。
Christmas so magical，it's not just gifts __________________________________
and Father Christmas that come to ____ matters not where you come from or
mind. what you are.
Ⅴ.单元语法
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from _____________(wash)
away.
2．The president (shoot) in the head and died on the spot.
3．Since 2008, more than 18，000 students (admit) to college, which is
considered a “miracle” in that distant area.
4．At present a new teaching building (build) in my school.
5 ． The number of the sea animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they
_______________________(kill) by fishermen.
6．This problem first (appear) in the city.
7．Our classroom requires (clean)．
8 ． When Bailey learned from her friend that her ring might
___________________(find), she couldn't believe it.
9．He is happy he (belong) to our school football team.
10．She (bite) by the family dog yesterday.
必修 Book1 Unit3 Celebrations 知识点精练答案
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.The police were searching for the escaped murderer throughout(整个) the city.
2．Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults(成年人), forget how to
make use of it.
3．I left immediately(立刻) when the clock struck twelve.
4．It's not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks(零食)．
5．Lack of money accounts(说明) for her not continuing her studies.
6．Some people are celebrated for their wealth and glamour rather than their achievement and
moral strength of characters(品质)．
7．People living near the airport are pushing for new rules about night flights(航班)．
8．You'll always get a rise out of her if you mention her southern accent(口音)．
9.It's a pity that many good customs(习俗) are gradually dying out.
10．You can't go to the wedding(婚礼) in that old shirt, because it's quite out of style.
11．Some children undertake a complete transformation when they become teenagers(青少
年)．
12．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly(稍微) different from that spoken in
England.
13．In China, children are given money in a red envelope(信封) to bring good fortune in the
New Year.
14．In education there should be a good balance among the branches(分支) of knowledge that
contributes to effective thinking and wise judgement.
15．Mr Chairman, it's my honour to be asked to speak here on the international affairs(事务)．
16．The headmaster requires that all the students wear school uniforms(制服) at school.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写
1.occasion n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候→occasional adj.偶尔的→occasionally adv.有时
2．graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼→graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生
3．congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺；贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺
4．decoration n．装饰物→decorate v．装饰
5．attach vt.贴；固定；附上→attached adj.附加的；依恋的→attachment n．附件，附属物
6．expectant adj.期待的，期望的→expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect vt.& vi.预料；
期待；期望
7．scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.感到恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的
8．surround vt.包围；环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的，附近的→surroundings n．环境
9．retired adj.退休的→retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休
10．original adj.原先的，最早的，最初的 n．原件；原文→origin n．起源；由来；起因→originate
v．起源；发源
11.greet vt. & vi. 问候，欢迎；打招呼；映入……的眼帘→greeting n．问候；迎接
12．patience n.耐心；耐力→patient adj.有耐心的 n．病人，患者
13．behaviour n．行为，举止→behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现
14．description n．描述，描写→describe vt.描写，描述；描绘
15．select vt.挑选，选拔→selection n．挑选；选择；选拔→selective adj.选择的，选择性
的
会应用
1.①I offer my congratulations(congratulate) to you on your happy marriage!
②The two sportsmen congratulated each other on winning the match by shaking hands.
2．①They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.
②The old man is very attached(attach) to old customs and habits.
3．①Applicants will be expected to have(have) a good command of English.
②Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers' expectations(expect)．
4．①When he looked up，he suddenly found himself surrounded(surround) by a group of
teenagers, who looked at him anxiously.
②The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
5．①Her money has been run out of and her patience(patient) is also running out.
②She was usually patient with her students and never made them disappointed.
6.①Parents expect their children to behave themselves when guests are present.
②When I was a child, Mother put great stress on my proper behaviour(behave)．
7 ．①Jack described his father ， who must have been a brave boy many years ago, as a
strong willed man.
②Police have put out a description(describe) of the man they wish to question.
8．The imitation hardly matches up to the original(origin)．
9．He has the occasional(occasion) cigarette, but mostly he smokes a pipe.
10．His worried face relaxed into a smile of greeting(greet) when he recognized us.
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写
1. put up　　　　　　　　 贴
2．let off 某物爆炸
3．sweep away 除；清除
4．upside down 置地，颠倒地
5．scare sb./ sth. away ……吓跑
6．move in 来(和某人)一起居住
7．over and over 三地，重复地
8．catch sb.'s eye 到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意
9．pass away 世
10．no longer 再
11．calm down 静下来
会应用
1.Moved by what she said, he could hardly calm down．
2．The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large fortune.
3．My teacher has told me over and over not to get addicted to computer games.
4．A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
5．The scarecrows are for scaring away the birds.
6．The small girl caught my eye, because she sang so well and her story moved everyone.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
解决公司和消费者之间的问题的关键是
1.不定式作表语 满足消费者提出的要求。
My host mother Mrs Chen said this was The key to solving the problem between
to sweep away the dirt of the past year the company and the consumers is to meet
and get ready for the new year. the demands made by the consumers．
他们站在那儿半个小时，看夜空里的星
2.现在分词短语作伴随状语 星。
We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，They stood there for half an hour
wishing everyone a happy new year. watching the stars in the night sky．
3.the moment 引导时间状语从句 一有结果，你就马上给我打电话。
Every year，the moment I get on the Telephone me the moment you get the
train，I am surrounded by Shanxi
accents—I know that I am heading home results.
to my family.
续　表
会记忆 会仿写
(湖南卷)迄今为止，没有人认领在图书
4.过去分词(短语)作定语
馆里发现的钱。
We put on silly paper hats and had a big
So far nobody has claimed the money
turkey with potatoes, followed by
discovered in the library．
Christmas pudding.
5.“It is/was...that...”强调句型 要紧的是干工作的能力而不是你来自哪
When I think about what makes 儿或你从事什么工作。
Christmas so magical，it's not just gifts It is the ability to do the job that matters
and Father Christmas that come to not where you come from or what you
mind. are.
Ⅴ.单元语法
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed(wash) away.
2．The president was shot(shoot) in the head and died on the spot.
3．Since 2008, more than 18，000 students have been admitted(admit) to college, which is
considered a “miracle” in that distant area.
4．At present a new teaching building is being built(build) in my school.
5．The number of the sea animals is becoming smaller and smaller because they are being
killed(kill) by fishermen.
6．This problem first appeared(appear) in the city.
7．Our classroom requires cleaning/to be cleaned(clean)．
8．When Bailey learned from her friend that her ring might have been found(find), she couldn't
believe it.
9．He is happy he belongs(belong) to our school football team.
10．She was bitten(bite) by the family dog yesterday.