Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.拔高卷 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

Unit 10 拔高卷 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册
一、单项选择
1．This food is free. You don’t have to ______it.
A．pay for B．look for C．ask for D．wait for
2．— Hi, Sandy. Are you __________ now
— Sorry. I have to study for a history test.
A．busy B．right C．empty D．free
3．Linda's teacher was so mad ________ her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.
A．at B．in C．on D．about
4．We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
5．—What about joining the science club with me
—________. I’m looking forward to it.
A．Good idea B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter
6．Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.
A．polite B．dangerous C．friendly D．important
7．I used to _________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to _________ walk.
A．read; take B．read; taking C．reading; taking D．reading; take
8．She was ________ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didn’t come.
A．explaining B．expressing C．experiencing D．expecting
9．—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite
—As soon as the rain ________.
A．is stopping B．stopped C．will stop D．stops
10．Would you please give me some ________ on how to learn English well
A．advice B．suggestion C．advices D．suggest
11．—How's it going, Tina
—Great. My company has ________ me a good job.
A．offered B．provided C．introduced D．discovered
12．To feed her little son. Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.
A．make up B．put up C．set up D．cut up
13．There is a knock at the door. It________my mom. It’s time for her to be back home.
A．may be B．may not be C．must be D．mustn’t be
14．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre？ —Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ____．
A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．read
15．﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!
﹣You'd better keep___more English books．
A．advices；read B．advice；read
C．advice；reading D．advices；reading
16．It’s _______ to point at others with your chopsticks.
A．polite B．rude C．correct D．good
17．— Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A．other’s B．the other C．another D．other
18．Only through great ________ and hard work can you reach your final goal.
A．dream B．effort C．praise D．success
19．Hurry up ! The play for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．begun C．had began D．has been on
20．My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.
A．wealth B．price
C．value D．cost
二、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳答案。
On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good ___21___. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat ___22___ grapes at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Why do people eat twelve grapes That’s ___23___ one grape stands for(代表) good luck in each ___24___ of the new year.
___25___ people eat dumplings. Some have coins inside. Everyone ___26___ to find the coin for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the ___27___. In Japan, ___28___ eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. Their parents always prepare noodles for them. Do you know ___29___ they eat noodles For they may bring them good luck and ___30___ life.
21．A．luck B．lucks C．the luck D．a luck
22．A．12th B．twelveth C．twelve D．twelfth
23．A．because of B．because C．so D．so that
24．A．the month B．a month C．months D．month
25．A．A Chinese B．China C．Chineses D．Chinese
26．A．try B．tries C．is trying D．tried
27．A．the coin B．a coin C．coins D．coin
28．A．a child B．childs C．children D．child
29．A．what B．where C．why D．when
30．A．the longest B．longest C．longer D．long
三、阅读单选
（一）
Harold Kirk Apeland, a Canadian, has lived in China for 17 years. After a long period of learning about China, he found that China was not what he had imagined and many foreigners did not know China at all.
Having lived in China for many years, Kirk has experienced China’s big changes in person. And he has his own views of China’s development and future. So he made some online videos to show his life in China. Through these videos, many foreigners saw a different China and changed their opinions about China.
For Chinese well-off life(小康生活), he said in his video that “Tomorrow is better than today” , and every Chinese has a goal( 目标) for a better tomorrow. They want a better living condition. They want good education for their children. They want to make themselves, their families and their country stronger and richer. They have been working towards the goals for several decades. And he thinks they’re getting the rewards of that right now. Kirk says he can always see the hard work of the Chinese, which can be seen in his videos.
“It’s easy to ‘get lost’ in China because everything is So convenient. Take the subway for 3 yuan, 10 minutes to Nanning; buses and planes are convenient and cheap. There are things I’m used to in China that I can’t find in my own country, I’m used to walking out of the house and turning around the street corner to buy roast duck; I’m used to going to the farmers’ market instead of the supermarket to buy food...”says Mr. Kirk.
As a foreigner who has experienced the life in China. Kirk is full of hope for China’s development.
31．What can we know about Harold Kirk Apeland
A．He is an American. B．He lived in Japan.
C．He has stayed in China for 10 years. D．He is a Canadian.
32．What did Harold Kirk Apeland do to show his life in China
A．He made some online videos. B．He took some beautiful pictures.
C．He made a film about Chinese life. D．He wrote letters to others.
33．What does the word “rewards” most probably mean
A．利益 B．荣誉 C．薪酬 D．回报
34．Why is it easy to “get lost” in China
A．Because the streets are too wide. B．Because everything is so convenient.
C．Because there are too many people in China. D．Because Chinese cities are too crowded.
35．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Foreigner in China B．The Future of China
C．Tomorrow Is Better Than Today D．The Online Videos about China
（二）
The word culture includes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, but also everyday activities. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat（威胁）and that something should be done. Yet for some, the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization（全球化）and progress. So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance
Those who see globalization as a threat argue that societies are losing special parts of their cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live speakers. There are also increasing fears in China, where the losing of musical and dance traditions, as well as traditional crafts, is causing concern to many. Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people, whose ideas are often influenced by Western or other popular cultures, often refuse or even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.
Others focus on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies. Thai teenagers enjoy pop music from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they lead to better understandings between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these. Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one of the many festivals that are accepted internationally.
Anyway, many local organizations and governments are trying to protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social pressures were killing off the Welsh language, but after years of efforts, it is now an active part of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on.
36．What is causing societies to lose their special parts of cultures
A．Western culture. B．Population growth.
C．Globalization and progress. D．Population decrease.
37．Why is it hard to tell the differences between London and Tokyo
A．People in the UK love Japanese comic.
B．They are speaking the same language.
C．Both of them are influenced by Chinese and American culture.
D．They look similar because they may give up their own traditions.
38．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Advantages. B．Cross-cultural exchanges.
C．World traditions. D．Better understandings.
39．Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage
A．Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.
B．Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.
C．The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.
D．Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.
40．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A．Culture Changes B．Threats to Culture
C．Culture Protection D．Exchanges of Cultures
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind ____41____ people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time ____42____ (slow). When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends ____43____ we can.
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. We’re the capital of clocks and ____44____ (watch), after all! If someone ____45____ (invite) you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, ____46____ (you) friend may get mad. So I make ____47____ effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others ____48____ (wait). Also, we never visit a friend’s house ____49____ calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something ____50____ (interest), or go somewhere together.
五、根据首字母提示补全短文
Different people have different ideas about time.People in the USA think that it is i___51___to know the time.In cities in American，there are c___52___ in stations，factories and other buildings.Radio announcers(播音员) give you the correct time during the day.Most Americans also have watches with them w___53___ they go.They want to do certain things at c___54___ times.They don't like to be late.They think everyone is s___55___to do things on time.
But time is not very important to e___56___ in the world.When you visit a country in South America，you will f___57___ that people there don't like to rush.If you had an appointment with somebody，he could probably be late b___58___ he may not want to arrive on time.In South America，even the radio programs may not begin on time.The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact t___59___．People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines.They think that a clock or a watch shouldn't control(控制) your life and you should be r___60___ about time.
六、选择框内适当的单词进行填空,其中两个为多余选项.
full of, build, understood, while, answer, understand, social, when, differences
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find the ____61____ in Cao Siyu’s comics(漫画).Cao, 32, was born in Beijing, but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the ____62____ she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics. “My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance (距离) between cultures hasn’t shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to ____63____ bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice；the one from France is ____64____ sparkling water (气泡水); the one from China is steaming (冒热气的). Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and ____65____customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks ____66____ western people don’t.
“Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao’s comics help them understand China, while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and ____67____.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation (动力) for her to keep creating.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
A—Alice Wang B—Bob
A: Bob, our graduation ceremony is coming. What will you do for it
B: I want to thank my parents, teachers and classmates with a ___68___ named “I remember”. Ms. Li helped me ___69___ mine in class.
A: I remember that class clearly. I had trouble in English poem writing.
B : So did I. I ___70___ wanted to give up at first in class, but Ms. Li encouraged me. She helped me know it was hard work, but well worth the ___71___. Now I know how to write and rhyme.
A: You’ve done well.
B: What do you want to do
A: I want to buy some gifts for my classmates. Gifts are a great way of showing how much we care about them. And the ___72___ is giving them something they like.
B: You’re right. We’d better know their favorites then find the gifts that ___73___ those interests. For example, if they love books, we should learn about their favorite styles and writers.
A: Yes, and I think gifts need to be a ___74___. Don’t ask them what they want.
B: I think so.
A: Then, what am I supposed to buy for John I don’t know him well but he called the nurse for help when I got hit on my head.
B: Good boy! Gifts don’t always have to be material things. People often remember special ___75___ that they don’t expect more than objects.
A: Oh! I have a ___76___ talent, Piying performance. None of you know it. Haha!
B: Cool! I know it’s an old folk art.
A: My grandfather is a Piying ____77____ in Langzhong. He passed it down to me. I will give a show about Hua Mulan for John, you and other classmates.
B: Good idea!
八、材料作文
俗话说“入乡随俗”，去另一个国家前，先了解其习俗和历史是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史，写一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。
礼仪 第一次见面通常握手
跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs.
饮食 在茶会(tea party)上只能喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁
城市 伦敦(London)，约两千年历史
利物浦(Liverpool)，在18世纪以工业闻名
注意事项 在公共场合不要大声说话
……(请再列举1～2点)
写作要求：1.词数90左右；
2.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中须包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯；
4.不能照抄原文，文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example
.___________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10ADAAA BBDDA 11--20ADCBC BCBDC 21--30ACBDD BCCCD
31--40DADBA CCBCD
41．if 42．slowly 43．as 44．watches 45．invites 46．your 47．an 48．waiting
49．without 50．interesting 51．important 52．clocks 53．wherever 54．certain
55．supposed 56．everybody 57．find 58．because 59．time 60．relaxed
61．answer 62．differences 63．build 64．full of 65．social 66．while 67．understood
68．poem 69．polish##rewrite##improve 70．even##truly##really 71．effort
72．best 73．reflect##match##meet 74．surprise 75．experiences##moments
76．secret 77．artist##performer
八、材料作文
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example. People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time. We should say Mr. and Mrs. when we talk with older people. People can only drink tea at a tea party, but not coffee or juice. In addition to the customs, we need to know about the history. London has a long history of about two thousand years. Liverpool is famous for industry in the 18th century. When we are in Britain, we can't talk loudly in public. And we should stand in line when we wait for buses or trains.The golden rule is：Watch the other people. Do as they do.