中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元要点盘查
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.They aided(帮助) me in getting used to the new environment.
2.He felt that it was his mission(使命) in life to help others in trouble.
3.The money will go to the San Francisco AIDS Foundation(基金会).
4.Some of the internal(内部的) walls of my house are made of plasterboard.
5.The book to be published next week is printed on recycled(回收的) paper.
6.Lila's education classes helped her gain some insight(顿悟) into the minds of preschoolers.
7.Smoking and drinking are harmful to our bodies and cause many serious diseases(疾病).
8.It is believed that lung cancer(癌症) is closely linked to smoking.
9.It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary(临时的).
10.Could I ask you if there have been any further (进一步的) problems in recycling rubbish
11.The fountains(喷泉) of Rome are famous for their architectural beauty.
12.To my excitement, the company has agreed to fund(提供资金) my trip to Australia.
13.This was the house of a private collector, not a big institution(机构).
14.The purpose of military(军事) training should be to help students build up strong bodies and wills instead of killing their personalities.
15.The chief(最主要的) reason why I'm not taking a holiday is that I have too much work to do.
16.We must keep off drugs(毒品) because they do great harm to our health.
17.You need a health certificate(证明书) if you want this job.
18.Only when you have obtained(获得) enough evidence can you come to a sound conclusion.
19.The government department in charge of schools is the Ministry(部) of Education.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
会书写
1.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.贡献
2.relief n.减轻,缓解→relieve vt.使减轻;使解除(痛苦、忧愁等)
3.shortage n.短缺,不足,缺乏→short adj.短的
4.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的→effect n.效果;影响
5.donate v.捐赠,捐献→donation n.捐赠,捐献→donor n.捐献者;赠送人
6.reality n.真实,现实→real adj.真的→really adv.真正地;实际上
7.extend v.持续;延伸→extension n.延伸;扩大
8.disability n.残疾,残障→disabled adj.伤残的
9.sensitive adj.敏感的,容易生气的→sense n.感官;意识 vt.感觉到,意识到→sensible adj.明智的;合理的
10.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的→generosity n.慷慨;大方
11.hesitate v.迟疑,犹豫→hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇
12.assistance n.帮助,援助→assist vt.帮助;协助;援助→assistant n.助手;助理;售货员
13.registration n.登记,注册→register v.登记;注册
14.confirmation n.证实,证明→confirm vt.证实;肯定;确定
15.achievement n.成绩,成就→achieve vt.完成;达到
16.major adj.重要的,主要的→majority n.大部分,大多数
17.treatment n.治疗;疗法→treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待;招待
会应用
1.A good habit contributes to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make contributions(contribute) to our country.
2.To my relief,__the new medicine bought from Beijing helped relieve the pain of my brother's injured leg.(relief)
3.Her childhood dream became a reality(real) when she broke the 800 m race world record in the last Olympic Games.
4.①We are at your service. Don't hesitate to__turn(turn) to us if you have any further problems.
②A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation(hesitate).
5.①With the assistance(assist) of Tom, I finished the work on time.
②Artificial intelligence has become a brilliant assistant(assist) in our daily work.
③He often assists his mother with/in housework when he is at home.
④When he was in college, he often assisted his professor to__collect(collect) the data of the experiment.
6.①Tu Youyou has made great achievements(achieve) in the medical field.
②His laziness makes it impossible for him to__achieve(achieve).
7.①Mike is a student at Howard University, majoring(major) in physics for a degree in Natural Science.
②The majority(major) of houses are__made(make) of mud, so they have little resistance to earthquakes.
8.At present, the water shortage(short) is serious, so I call on everyone to save water.
9.Our school has taken effective(effect) measures to make students return to our beautiful school as soon as possible.
Ⅲ.重点短语
会书写
1.look__across 眺望;往对面看
2.earn/make__money 挣钱
3.turn__out 出席
4.make__a__difference 有影响;起(重要)作用
5.break__into__a__smile 突然笑起来
6.set__up 建立
7.benefit__from... 从……中获益
8.make__one's__dream__a__reality 使某人梦想成真
9.keep__records__of 把……记录下来
10.at__one__point 一度;曾经
11.rise__to__one's__feet 站起身来
12.pass__away 去世
会应用
1.For all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll set__up my own business some day.
2.If we are to make__a__difference in life, it's very important that we should begin with small things.
3.You should keep__records__of your trading results.
4.After helping clean the window, he looked__across the room to see if there was anything else he could do.
5.Crowds of people turned__out to watch the charity performance.
6.At__one__point during the flight, I wanted to see how she was doing.
Ⅳ.重点句型
会记忆 会仿写
1.“not...but...”意为“不是……而是……”Now, as an adult, Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why don't I help?”, but “How can I help today?”. 不是约翰而是他的父母已经看了这部电影。Not__John__but__his__parents__have__seen the film.
2.“on+doing...”意为“一……就……”On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. 下班后一到家,妈妈就开始忙着为全家人准备晚饭。On__arriving__home__after__work,__Mum began to be busy preparing supper for the whole family.
Ⅴ.单元语法
单句语法填空
1.a.The problem being__discussed(discuss) now has something to do with our work.
b.The problem discussed(discuss) yesterday has something to do with our work.
c.The problem to__be__discussed(discuss) tomorrow has something to do with our work.
2.The foreign guests, followed(follow) by a translator, came out of the meeting hall.
3.Did you take part in the activity organized(organize) by our school
4.In the past, some people used trained(train) monkeys to make money, travelling from one place to another.
5.As we all know, the lost(lose) time can never be found again.
6.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used(use) in daily conversations.
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