Unit5 单元练习
一、单项选择
( )1.This year is _____100th anniversary (周年) of the founding of our Party.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2._______ at the dark clouds in the sky, he decided to stay at home.
A. To look B. Looking C. Looked D. Looks
( )3.He ______ make great progress after he tried his best.
A. done B. has C. did D. do
( )4.--- Did you have a ________ trip to Hangzhou ----Yes ,I was very _________ with it.
pleased; pleased B. pleasant; pleasant.
C. pleased; pleasant; D. pleasant; pleased
( )5._____ you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.
A. Until B. Though C. Since D. Because of
( )6. Hawaii is __________ beautiful beaches.
famous to its B. famous for its
C. famous to it’s D. famous for it’s
( )7. —What do you____ the TV series —It is________. I’ve never seen such a better one before.
like about, thought highly of
think of, thought highly of
think about, thought well
D. think about, highly though about
( )8 At last, the girl was made ________ and began to do her homework.
stop listening to music B. to stop to listen to music
C. to stop listening to music D. stop to listen to music
二、词汇
1. I want to know if you’ll be free ___________. (今晚)
2. My parents preferred __________ music to pop music. (传统的)
3. The _________ on the white dress are not easy to clear. (污点)
4. Folk music tells stories about the ___________ life of Americans. (普通的)
5. Do you know the ____________ names and their favourite art forms （牛仔）
6. The __________ training lasted for about 2 years. (music)
7. I hope this dictionary will be of some ___________ to us students. (valuable)
8. The serious classical music has a ___________ value (last)
9. If you have a chance to travel across _________ Australia, you will be amazed at its natural beauty of the huge rocks. (centre)
10.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had _________ the car in the rainstorm. (control)
三、完形填空
Walking down the street, you notice the plain, boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look more colourful, and feel more alive. A black line of paint curves (呈曲线形) on the wall, 2 turning into a colourful smiling cat — the line was the 3 . This is a good example of graffiti (涂鸦) art.
Graffiti art is drawings and writing that are painted onto walls, usually in public spaces. 4 it's simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.
But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now 6 popular culture. Graffiti can be seen in galleries (画廊) around the world, next to other 7 . Modern graffiti has young roots, so it attracts young artists and fans.
There are 8 on graffiti in most countries. You must have permission (批准) from the 9 of the wall before painting on it. If not, you may face a big fine. 10 , some cities have graffiti walls, or zones, where people can express their artistic vision freely. Berlin, Germany, is home to a lot of graffiti. It's often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.
( )1.A. stop B. continue C. get D. start
( )2.A. suddenly B. mainly C. hopefully D. properly
( )3.A. paw B. ear C. mouth D. tail
( )4.A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
( )5.A. modern B. beautiful C. ancient D. broken
( )6.A. entered B. won C. come D. considered
( )7.A. walls B. artworks C. flowers D. lights
( )8.A. suggestions B. activities C. laws D. courses
( )9.A. artist B. police C. fan D. owner
( )10.A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Besides
四、七选五
A: You look worried，Peter.
B: I am, Mr. Li. I'm having trouble learning English.
A: You said you liked English. 1
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: Well，listening can help. 2 You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that
are difficult for you.
B: That's a good idea. But what about all the new words 3
A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school.
B: That might really help! Thanks.
A: Can you understand when people talk to you
B: Well，no. Not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
A: Why don't you join an English language club to practice speaking English 4
B: Maybe I'll go. Another problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
B: 5 Thanks，Mr. Li.
A. Do you learn English by watching videos
B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.
C. I forget a lot of new words.
D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Mr. Li.
E. Why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes
F. What's the problem
G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
五、首字母短文填空
George Dennehy was born with no arms. He never dreamed he would become a m 1 . But that is what he has become. He was born in Romania. And because of his poor condition, his parents sent him to an orphanage (孤儿院), where George was adopted (领养) by a family in America.
Early on, when George was 8 years old, his musical abilities were d 2 by his parents and they sent him to learn cello(大提琴) lessons. T 3 he didn’t really enjoy it, he seldom missed any lessons. His first teacher helped him be able to play with his feet. Soon he was very good at it. George started playing the guitar soon after e 4 high school. His experience of learning the cello made learning the guitar e 5 .
Playing music hasn’t been an easy road. He was shy at first. “I d 6 face different challenges and didn’t know if I was going to make something of myself,” he said. But these doubts didn’t stop him. Every time he got on stage to play music, he could see how the audience a 7 him for his abilities. This gave him confidence and encouraged him to c 8 his career.
When he was asked about his t 9 of being successful, George said, “Being able to overcome is the key of his success. Nothing is i 10 even if one is in bad situation. It is so easy to give up sometimes, but we shouldn’t do that. We believe there is more that is meaningful for us.”
六、阅读与回答(no more than 6 words)
In the Middle Eastern country of Lebanon, there are more than 1 million refugees (难民). Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful voice-well-suited to traditional songs. However, Syria's civil war took place soon. He and his family lost their home.
When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and a half later, Youssef, with another 11 children, was chosen to take part in a concert.
Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. "We only heard the sound of a mortar(迫击炮）. It fell near us. A whole building came down. That is all I remember," said Youssef. "Music makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing."
Basma, director of Action for Hope, said," The music school offers children who suffer from the war strength (力量). They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees."
"Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create," Basma said, "People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich."
When was Youssef's talent discovered
_______________________________
2. Why did Youssef and his family lose their home __________________________________
3. Who did the Action for Hope Music School look for ________________________________
4. How many children were chosen to take part in the concert ___________________________
5. What do people in difficult conditions need to get from art ___________________________
七、书面表达 请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文。
1、父母和老师都认为我能唱歌唱得好，因为....曾经我不喜欢唱歌，因为...
2、5岁那年，在妈妈生日聚会上，我用很低的声音为妈妈唱了生日快乐歌，在场的人给予赞扬，夸我有好嗓音。 妈妈鼓励我......我发现唱歌是一件那么有趣的事。
3、空余时间，我经常为别人唱歌。从唱歌中获得许多......
注意：要求语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；词数：100左右。
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5 单元练习
一、单项选择
1-5 CBCDC 6-8 BBC
二、词汇
1. tonight 2. traditional 3. marks 4. common 5. cowboys’
6. musical 7. value 8. lasting 9. Central 10. controlling
三、完形填空
答案解析
（1）B 考查动词．stop停止；continue继续；go去；start开始．承接上句Walking down the street， you notice the plain， boring walls on either side．沿着街走时，你注意到每一边上的朴素的、令人厌倦的墙的句意可知，空处的词为"继续"，句意：当你继续走时，墙开始看起来更五彩斑斓，感觉更生动．故答案为B．
（2）A 考查副词．suddenly突然地；mainly主要地；hopefully有希望地；properly正确地．句意：墙上弯曲而行的一条黑色线条，突然变成了一只五颜六色的笑猫，线条是它的尾巴，故答案为A．
（3）D 考查名词．paw爪子；ear耳朵；mouth嘴；tail尾巴．根据常识可知，句意：墙上弯曲而行的一条黑色线条，突然变成了一只五颜六色的笑猫，线条是它的尾巴．故答案为D．
（4）B 考查连词．A尽管；B因为；C如果；D除非；由下文graffiti has been around for centuries涂鸦已经有几个世纪了可知，空处的词为"古代的"，句意：因为它做起来很简单，所以涂鸦已经有几个世纪了，在古建筑上发现了绘画．故答案为B．
（5）C 考查形容词．A现代的；B漂亮的；C古老的；D损坏的；由上文graffiti has been around for centuries涂鸦已经有几个世纪了可知，故空处的词为"古代的"，句意：因为它做起来很简单，所以涂鸦已经有几个世纪了，在古建筑上发现了绘画．故答案为C．
（6）A 考查动词．entered进入；won赢得；came来；considered仔细考虑．根据下文Graffiti can be seen in galleries（画廊） around the world涂鸦在全世界的画廊能被看见可知，空处的词为"进入"，句意：经过多年的发展，如今它已进入大众文化．故答案为A．
（7）B 考查名词．walls墙；artworks艺术品；flowers花；lights灯．画廊里展出的应是艺术品，句意：涂鸦在全世界的画廊能被看见，紧邻其他的艺术品．故答案为B．
（8）C 考查名词．suggestions建议；activities活动；laws法律；courses课程．根据下句 You must have permission （批准）from the ___9___of the wall before painting on it． If not， you may face a big fine．在墙上画之前你必须获得墙的主人的批准，如果没有的话，你可能面临一次大的罚款可知，空处的词为"法律"，句意：然而在大部分国家有关于涂鸦的法律．故答案为C．
（9）D 考查名词．artist艺术家；police警方；fan粉丝；owner主人．根据You must have permission （批准） from the （9）of the wall before painting on it句意：在墙上画之前你必须获得墙的主人的批准，故答案为D．
（10）A 考查副词．However然而；Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Besides除……之外．根据上下句意思可知，空处的词表示转折，句意：然而，一些国家有人们能自由表达他们艺术想象的涂鸦墙或区域．故答案为A．
四、七选五
答案解析
（1）F.根据上下文"是的，李先生。我学英语有困难。我发音不正确。"结合选项可知，F项"有什么问题吗？"符合题意。故选F。（2）E.根据下文"你可以在家里听，然后重复对你来说困难的句子。"结合选项可知，E项"你为什么不借老师的磁带呢？"符合题意。故选E。（3）C.根据前一句"好主意。但是所有的生词呢？"结合选项可知，C项"我忘了很多生词。"符合题意。故选C。（4）G.根据上文"你为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢？"结合选项可知，G项"英语俱乐部在周二和周四放学后开会。"符合题意。故选G。（5）B.根据上文"也许你应该找个笔友。"结合选项可知，B项"听起来这是一个很有趣的练习写作的方法。"符合题意。故选B。
五、首字母短文填空
1.without
2.discovered/seen
3.though/although
4.feet
5.easier
6.difficult/hard
7.confident
8.successful
9.secret
10.impossible
乔治丹尼希一出生就没有手臂。他从来没有想到他会成为一个音乐家。他出世在罗马尼亚，因为条件很差，他的父母送他去孤儿院，在那里被一个美国人领养。在早期，乔治的父母看到他有音乐天赋。当8岁的时候，妈妈带他去学习大提琴，尽管他并不真的喜欢它，他很少错过一节课。他的第一个老师帮助他用脚去拉大提琴，并很快熟练了它。在高中开始，乔治开始弹吉他。每次他在舞台上演奏音乐，他看到观众称赞他的能力，这给了他信心和鼓励他继续他的职业生涯。乔治说他成功的秘诀是能够克服。无论什么情况，任何事情都是可能的。它是那么容易放弃的时候，但我们不应该这样做。
1.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“George Dennehy was born with no arms.”理解可知，乔治一出生就没有胳膊，故正确答案为without。
2.理解归纳题，根据文中的语句“Early on, George’s parents saw musical abilities in him.”理解可知，乔治的音乐天赋被他的养父母所发现，故正确答案为discovered/seen。
3.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“though he didn’t really enjoy it, he seldom missed any lessons.”理解可知，虽然乔治起初并没有太大的兴趣，但从未耽误一节课，故正确答案为though或although。
4.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“His first teacher helped him be able to play with his feet.”理解可知,乔治开始用脚拉大提琴，故答案为feet。
5.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“George began to play the guitar. “It was a lucky thing to learn the cello first,” he said. This made playing the guitar not so hard.”理解可知，由于乔治学过拉大提琴，所以弹吉他对他来说很简单，故答案为easier。
6.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Playing music hasn’t been an easy road.”理解可知，演奏这条路对乔治来说并不简单，起初他很害羞，故答案为hard或difficult。
7.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“Every time he got on stage to play music, he could see how the audience (观众) admired his abilities. This gave him confidence and encouraged him to continue his career.”理解可知，观众的认可对乔治是莫大的激励，增强了自信心，故答案为confident
8.理解归纳题，根据文中的语句“George said that the secret of his success was being able to overcome (克服).”理解可知，这是乔治成功的秘诀，也是他的一些想法，故答案为successful。
9.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“George said that the secret of his success was being able to overcome (克服).”理解可知，乔治的成功秘诀，故填secret。
10.细节理解题，根据文中的语句“No matter what situation you’re in, anything is possible.”理解可知，无论情况怎样，没有事情不可能，故答案为impossible。
六、阅读与回答(no more than 6 words)
答案解析
1. 【答案】
When he was 10 years old.
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子 Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent. 当一个当地的叙利亚音乐家发现他的才华时，Youssef 是10岁。可知当他10岁的时候。
故答案为：When he was 10 years old。
2. 【答案】
Because Syria's civil war took place.
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段句子 However, Syria's civil war took place soon. He and his family lost their home. 然而，叙利亚内战很快就发生了。他和他的家人失去了他们的家。可知因为叙利亚内战爆发了。
故答案为：Because Syria's civil war took place。
3. 【答案】
Talented children.
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子 When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. 当希望音乐学校宣布它正在寻找有才能的孩子来训练时，他的家人鼓励他去上学。可知有才华的孩子。
故答案为：Talented children。
4. 【答案】
12.
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段句子 A year and half later, the now-14-year-old, Youssef, with another 11 children, was chosen to take part in a concert. 一年半之后，现在已经14岁的 Youssef 和另外11个孩子被选中参加一场音乐会。可知十二个孩子。
故答案为：12。
5. 【答案】
The strength of art.
【解析】
细节理解题。根据最后一段句子 "Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create," Basma said. "People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich." “艺术给人力量。它来自于创造的能力，”Basma 说。“处境艰难的人比富人更需要这种力量。”可知艺术的力量。
故答案为：The strength of art。
七、书面表达 请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文。
略。
