Unit 2 Great people 同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Great people 同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册（含答案） |  | |
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Unit 2 Great people同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—Ren Ziwei and Li Wenlong won gold and silver in Men’s 1000m Short Track Speed Skating Final at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
—We all take _________ in them.
A．proud B．pride C．praise D．prize
2．—Is Helen here
—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.
A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．has arrived
3．—_______ Mr. Smith visit Beijing last week
—No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next time.
A．Did; visits B．Did; will visit
C．Does; visits D．Will; will visit
4．Mr. Smith ________ a talk on country music next Monday.
A．gives B．gave C．has given D．will give
5．—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.
A．satisfy B．surprise C．worry D．include
6．—Have you seen the movie The Lion King ________
—Yes. I’ve ________ seen it. It’s wonderful.
A．already; yet B．yet; yet C．already; already D．yet; already
7．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.
A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been
8．—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.
A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone
9．— The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.
A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant
10．— Let’s go out for a walk.
— Sorry, I ________ Lucy to help with her English.
A．expect B．have expected C．promise D．have promised
11．How many Chinese astronauts ________ into space since 2003
A．were sent B．sent C．have been sent D．have sent
12．— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for？
— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been
13．—How is your reading project
—I ________ most of the books we are supposed to read since September.
A．have read B．read C．will read D．am reading
14．— As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
15．I think students should ________ to do homework with others’ help.
A．allowed B．be allowed C．allow D．be allowing
16．一Honey, where are you
一I ____ Just let me put on my shoes.
A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come
17．David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.
A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun
18．—There ________ a volleyball game against Class Four next Sunday.
—Oh, great. I will come and cheer you up!
A．will be B．will have C．is D．has
19．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
20．We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.
A．will rain, rains B．will rain, will rain C．rains, rains D．rains, will rain
二、语法选择
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because ____21____ father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play ____22____ violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was ____23____ cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop ____24____ and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he ____25____, Xian became the school’s best student ____26____ won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an ____27____ music at a college. ____28____ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian ____29____ to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very ____30____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.
21．A．he B．him C．his D．he’s
22．A．a B．an C．the D．/
23．A．very B．so C．much D．such
24．A．practise B．to practise C．practicing D．practised
25．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
26．A．and B．but C．or D．as
27．A．teach B．taught C．to teach D．teaching
28．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When
29．A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
30．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
三、阅读单选
（一）
It was Jennifer Williams’s mother who made her interested in books lifelong. As a librarian (图书管理员), she read to her three children every day. “Not until we went to preschool” Williams told , a local news site. “Until we went to college.”
When Williams, now 54, became a teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had little chance to develop reading habits.
“It’s very easy for teachers of young children to find out which kids read and who do not,” she said. “It’s clear at the end of the first day of school.” To Williams, the way to solve the problem was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of a civil (市政的) event called Engage Danville, she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days. Most people would be satisfied with that.
“Anybody could do that,” she said. “I wanted to do something that’s going to go with my faith (信仰), my work rules, my everything.”
In order to realize her dream, she set a new goal for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain in the bedrooms if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”
So she got to work, first by roping in friends to donate books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams’ project spread, strangers started leaving boxes of books at her front door. As quickly as the books come in, Williams gives them to local schools—free of charge—and also gave away books to little free libraries around her city of 41000 just over the North Carolina border (边界). She also hosts a book club for people in the local jail (监狱).
In the four years, she’s been doing all this, the Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78, 000 books—only 922, 000 more to reach her goal. And she’s not slowing down. It’s too important for kids with few choices.
“Reading can take you anywhere,” she told a reporter. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, you can learn almost anything.”
31．What do you know about Jennifer from the passage
A．Jennifer William is a librarian.
B．There are only three children in her family.
C．Her mother read to her until she went to college.
D．She became a teacher when she is 54.
32．Jennifer donated 900 books because __________.
A．most people would be satisfied B．the civic event asked for that
C．it would help some kids read D．it encouraged other people to donate
33．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean
A．While there is life, there is hope. B．If you have a goal, fight for it.
C．Talk less, and work more. D．Whoever has a will will succeeD．
34．Which is true according to the passage
A．The project gave books to schools all over the country.
B．The population of Jennifer’s city is 41, 000.
C．Jennifer achieved her goal in four years.
D．Jennifer gave away books to the local jail.
35．What does the writer most likely want to tell us
A．Reading should be a lifelong habit. B．People should learn from Jennifer Williams.
C．A common lady did a lot to help people read. D．The advantages of reading.
（二）
Malaria (疟疾) has been a deadly problem for humans since ancient times. Usually, people get malaria when infected mosquitoes bite them. Countless people have died from it. Chinese scientist Tu Youyou found an effective drug called qinghaosu (青蒿素).
This year marks the 50th anniversary of Tu’s discovery. In 1969, Tu became the director of a national project to develop a drug against malaria. Her team took a unique approach. They went back to books about classical Chinese medicine. After reading more than 2, 000 old remedies (药方), Tu and her team collected over 600 plants and listed almost 380 possible remedies for malaria.
One remedy, which is 1, 600 years old, uses the sweet wormwood (青蒿) plant to treat malaria. Tu found it effective and tried to extract (提取) the qinghaosu from it in order to make drugs. The extraction failed at first, so Tu returned to the classical books again and finally found a way. She used a low-temperature method to extract the qinghaosu and succeeded in 1972.
After her team showed that qinghaosu could treat malaria in mice and monkeys, Tu and two of her colleagues volunteered to test the drug on themselves before testing on human patients. It turned out that qinghaosu was safe. All patients in the tests recovered. Gradually, qinghaosu became the first-line treatment for malaria recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), saving millions of lives in China and other countries throughout the world.
In 2015, when Tu was awarded with the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine, she refused to take all of the credit (荣誉). Instead, she praised her colleagues and Chinese traditional medicine. She once proudly said, “Every scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.”
36．According to the passage, to find an effective drug called qinghaosu is ________.
A．impossible B．uneasy C．unexpected D．complicated
37．What do we know about the “qinghaosu”
A．It is extracted from the sweet wormwood plant at room-temperature. B．TuYouyou and her team spent three years finding it out.
C．Tu and all her teammates volunteered to test it on themselves. D．It has saved millions of lives around the world.
38．The underlined word “approach” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．idea B．way C．discussion D．drug
39．We can find that Tu Youyou ________.
A．took all the credit by herself B．did a lot and never gave up
C．succeeded in curing malaria by accident D．won the Nobel Prize shortly after the success
40．We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to ________.
A．praise traditional solution in China B．encourage young people to learn medicine
C．show how the qinghaosu treats malaria D．make Chinese old remedies more popular
四、阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Guangzhou, who fought SARS and saved many people’s ____41____ (life) in 2003. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Though he could be infected (感染) ____42____ (easy), Zhong went to Wuhan and fought on the frontlines (前线). How brave he is! Zhong’s team took many ____43____ (medicine) measures (仪器) to treat the patients with COVID-19. He also advised people ____44____ (wear) masks, wash hands often and stay at home. People were worried at that time. Zhong ____45____ (keep) telling the truth, helping people know more about the disease. People trusted him and his suggestions ____46____ (follow).
Thanks to Dr. Zhong Nanshan and the other doctors and nurses, the COVID019 was finally under control.
It is ____47____ (luck) of us to have such a great doctor. We think Zhong Nanshan is a hero and a fighter, but he says, “I am just a doctor.”
五、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
A bamboo weaver, Pan Yunfeng, in Hangzhou has amazed people after short videos of him turning thick bamboo ___48___ thin pieces. The videos were uploaded on ___49___ / s l/ media platforms including TikTok.
He makes pot ____50____ (brush), baskets, umbrellas and even bathtubs out of bamboo on TikTok. He started ____51____ (learn) bamboo weaving at an early age and began to publish his works in 2019.
With over 4.5 million followers on Douyin, Pan has promoted (推广) the traditional art ____52____ (simple) using his own bare hands. Carrying a ___53___ / h stri/ of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art has become important in Chinese traditional culture. In 2008, it was officially ____54____ (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage. “Bamboo weaving has become ___55___ important part of my life. I will do my best to protect ___56___ pass on the art,” Pan said.
Now, the popularity of bamboo art on TikTok has ____57____ / p nd/ a window for foreign people to better understand Chinese culture.
六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bad inspire provide help who effort me of long since
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title (头衔). “Role Model of the Times” for ___58___ girls from poor families.The school was the first high school in the country to ___59___ free education for girls who would have been unable to continue their studies after finishing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got ___60___ ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told ___61___ that I must do something for those people ___62___ helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream ___63___ setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a ___64___ and hard journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up. Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her ___65___, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education, ___66___ the school opened.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. ___67___ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
(R: Reporter Z: Zhang Dingyu L: Lu Jingling)
R: Hi, everybody, today is February 19th. I am Xiao Lin, interviewing some medical staff in Wuhan. The first one is Zhang Dingyu, the ____68____ of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital. Hello, Mr. Zhang, Welcome! You are our hero.
Z: Actually, there are many heroes in our hospital now. It’s my job to save people’s lives. You know, I am responsible for this hospital. ____69____ the hospital received the first seven patients in December, I have been so busy that I hardly get any sleep.
R: As is ____70____ to all, you have got Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(渐冻症). It’s not easy for you to walk around.
Z: But I have to run quickly, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease(致命疾病), because I don’t have much time ____71____ in my own life.
R: I am sorry to hear that. And many medical staff have been working long hours for days, although they are filled with fear and worries.
Z: Yes, and a great number of medical staff ____72____ Hubei Province, including Sichuan, have been working here with us. We are all afraid sometimes, but we are still fighting together. So far, a ____73____ of 32,000 doctors and nurses have arrived here to give us a helping hand.
R: So we see. what is a hero We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural power or some people who can ____74____ the world greatly and even change it. That’s great, all the medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public. Thank you, Mr. Zhang. The second one is Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital. Hi, Jingjing, are you afraid to stay on the front
L: Everyone is afraid, ____75____ when we face the death. But for us medical staff, saving patients must come first. I hope all the patients can recover(康复) and____76____ home earlier. I dare not let my parents know I am now working with novel coronavirus-infected (新冠肺炎确诊) patients.
R: If your parents ask you for a video chat, how can you deal with that
L: I usually say I am busy working and let my husband and my children chat with them instead. I can only talk with them with the camera ____77____.
R: In these unusual times, you are superhero for us. Thank you for your hard work to win this fight against the terrible virus.
八、材料作文
不论哪个时代，哪个行业，都会有驻留人心的英雄，因而诗人说：“英雄儿女各千秋”。你的心中也一定有一位英雄，他/她也许是阅兵场上的军人，也许是攻克难题的科学家，也许是一位感动大家的普通人，也许是疫情期间你身边的守护者请以“A Hero in My Heart”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你心中的英雄。
1.要点：
1）你心目中的英雄是谁：
2）他/她有哪些事迹让你感动；
3）从他/她身上你学习到了什么。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
A Hero in My Heart
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10BCBDC DCACD 11--20CCAAB CCAAA 21--30CCBCC ACCBA
31--40CCBBC DDBBA
41．lives 42．easily 43．medical 44．to wear 45．kept 46．were followed 47．lucky
48．into 49．social 50．brushes 51．learning 52．simply 53．history 54．listed
55．an 56．and 57．opened 58．helping 59．provide 60．badly 61．myself
62．who 63．of 64．long 65．efforts 66．since 67．Inspired 68．doctor 69．Since
70．known 71．left 72．in 73．total 74．save 75．especially 76．go 77．off
八、材料作文
A Hero in My Heart
Yuan Longping is a hero in my heart. Mr. Yuan spent nearly 60 years doing research on better rice in order to make people in the world have enough food. And he was successful! He was honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
He is so selfless and hard-working that I respect him very much. I will never forget him.
As a student, I have decided not to waste any food from now on. Also, I’ll study harder than before so that I can master more knowledge and skills. When I grow up, I’ll work hard for our country like him.
一、单项选择
1．—Ren Ziwei and Li Wenlong won gold and silver in Men’s 1000m Short Track Speed Skating Final at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
—We all take _________ in them.
A．proud B．pride C．praise D．prize
2．—Is Helen here
—No, she isn’t here, She ________ in half an hour.
A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．has arrived
3．—_______ Mr. Smith visit Beijing last week
—No, but he _______ Beijing with his son next time.
A．Did; visits B．Did; will visit
C．Does; visits D．Will; will visit
4．Mr. Smith ________ a talk on country music next Monday.
A．gives B．gave C．has given D．will give
5．—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.
—That doesn't me at all.I'm not a net-worm, anyway.
A．satisfy B．surprise C．worry D．include
6．—Have you seen the movie The Lion King ________
—Yes. I’ve ________ seen it. It’s wonderful.
A．already; yet B．yet; yet C．already; already D．yet; already
7．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future.
A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been
8．—The coffee’s finished!
—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.
A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone
9．— The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.
A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant
10．— Let’s go out for a walk.
— Sorry, I ________ Lucy to help with her English.
A．expect B．have expected C．promise D．have promised
11．How many Chinese astronauts ________ into space since 2003
A．were sent B．sent C．have been sent D．have sent
12．— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for？
— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been
13．—How is your reading project
—I ________ most of the books we are supposed to read since September.
A．have read B．read C．will read D．am reading
14．— As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
15．I think students should ________ to do homework with others’ help.
A．allowed B．be allowed C．allow D．be allowing
16．一Honey, where are you
一I ____ Just let me put on my shoes.
A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come
17．David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.
A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun
18．—There ________ a volleyball game against Class Four next Sunday.
—Oh, great. I will come and cheer you up!
A．will be B．will have C．is D．has
19．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
20．We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.
A．will rain, rains B．will rain, will rain C．rains, rains D．rains, will rain
二、语法选择
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote nearly 300 songs and an opera.
Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because ____21____ father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with his mother. He began learning to play ____22____ violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was ____23____ cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop ____24____ and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he ____25____, Xian became the school’s best student ____26____ won several prizes for his talents.
In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an ____27____ music at a college. ____28____ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
In May 1940, Xian ____29____ to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very ____30____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness on October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.
21．A．he B．him C．his D．he’s
22．A．a B．an C．the D．/
23．A．very B．so C．much D．such
24．A．practise B．to practise C．practicing D．practised
25．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
26．A．and B．but C．or D．as
27．A．teach B．taught C．to teach D．teaching
28．A．Because B．If C．Although D．When
29．A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
30．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
三、阅读单选
（一）
It was Jennifer Williams’s mother who made her interested in books lifelong. As a librarian (图书管理员), she read to her three children every day. “Not until we went to preschool” Williams told , a local news site. “Until we went to college.”
When Williams, now 54, became a teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had little chance to develop reading habits.
“It’s very easy for teachers of young children to find out which kids read and who do not,” she said. “It’s clear at the end of the first day of school.” To Williams, the way to solve the problem was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of a civil (市政的) event called Engage Danville, she gave away 900 used children’s books over three days. Most people would be satisfied with that.
“Anybody could do that,” she said. “I wanted to do something that’s going to go with my faith (信仰), my work rules, my everything.”
In order to realize her dream, she set a new goal for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain in the bedrooms if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”
So she got to work, first by roping in friends to donate books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams’ project spread, strangers started leaving boxes of books at her front door. As quickly as the books come in, Williams gives them to local schools—free of charge—and also gave away books to little free libraries around her city of 41000 just over the North Carolina border (边界). She also hosts a book club for people in the local jail (监狱).
In the four years, she’s been doing all this, the Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78, 000 books—only 922, 000 more to reach her goal. And she’s not slowing down. It’s too important for kids with few choices.
“Reading can take you anywhere,” she told a reporter. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, you can learn almost anything.”
31．What do you know about Jennifer from the passage
A．Jennifer William is a librarian.
B．There are only three children in her family.
C．Her mother read to her until she went to college.
D．She became a teacher when she is 54.
32．Jennifer donated 900 books because __________.
A．most people would be satisfied B．the civic event asked for that
C．it would help some kids read D．it encouraged other people to donate
33．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean
A．While there is life, there is hope. B．If you have a goal, fight for it.
C．Talk less, and work more. D．Whoever has a will will succeeD．
34．Which is true according to the passage
A．The project gave books to schools all over the country.
B．The population of Jennifer’s city is 41, 000.
C．Jennifer achieved her goal in four years.
D．Jennifer gave away books to the local jail.
35．What does the writer most likely want to tell us
A．Reading should be a lifelong habit. B．People should learn from Jennifer Williams.
C．A common lady did a lot to help people read. D．The advantages of reading.
（二）
Malaria (疟疾) has been a deadly problem for humans since ancient times. Usually, people get malaria when infected mosquitoes bite them. Countless people have died from it. Chinese scientist Tu Youyou found an effective drug called qinghaosu (青蒿素).
This year marks the 50th anniversary of Tu’s discovery. In 1969, Tu became the director of a national project to develop a drug against malaria. Her team took a unique approach. They went back to books about classical Chinese medicine. After reading more than 2, 000 old remedies (药方), Tu and her team collected over 600 plants and listed almost 380 possible remedies for malaria.
One remedy, which is 1, 600 years old, uses the sweet wormwood (青蒿) plant to treat malaria. Tu found it effective and tried to extract (提取) the qinghaosu from it in order to make drugs. The extraction failed at first, so Tu returned to the classical books again and finally found a way. She used a low-temperature method to extract the qinghaosu and succeeded in 1972.
After her team showed that qinghaosu could treat malaria in mice and monkeys, Tu and two of her colleagues volunteered to test the drug on themselves before testing on human patients. It turned out that qinghaosu was safe. All patients in the tests recovered. Gradually, qinghaosu became the first-line treatment for malaria recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), saving millions of lives in China and other countries throughout the world.
In 2015, when Tu was awarded with the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine, she refused to take all of the credit (荣誉). Instead, she praised her colleagues and Chinese traditional medicine. She once proudly said, “Every scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.”
36．According to the passage, to find an effective drug called qinghaosu is ________.
A．impossible B．uneasy C．unexpected D．complicated
37．What do we know about the “qinghaosu”
A．It is extracted from the sweet wormwood plant at room-temperature. B．TuYouyou and her team spent three years finding it out.
C．Tu and all her teammates volunteered to test it on themselves. D．It has saved millions of lives around the world.
38．The underlined word “approach” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．idea B．way C．discussion D．drug
39．We can find that Tu Youyou ________.
A．took all the credit by herself B．did a lot and never gave up
C．succeeded in curing malaria by accident D．won the Nobel Prize shortly after the success
40．We can infer that the writer’s writing purpose is to ________.
A．praise traditional solution in China B．encourage young people to learn medicine
C．show how the qinghaosu treats malaria D．make Chinese old remedies more popular
四、阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Zhong Nanshan is a doctor in Guangzhou, who fought SARS and saved many people’s ____41____ (life) in 2003. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. Though he could be infected (感染) ____42____ (easy), Zhong went to Wuhan and fought on the frontlines (前线). How brave he is! Zhong’s team took many ____43____ (medicine) measures (仪器) to treat the patients with COVID-19. He also advised people ____44____ (wear) masks, wash hands often and stay at home. People were worried at that time. Zhong ____45____ (keep) telling the truth, helping people know more about the disease. People trusted him and his suggestions ____46____ (follow).
Thanks to Dr. Zhong Nanshan and the other doctors and nurses, the COVID019 was finally under control.
It is ____47____ (luck) of us to have such a great doctor. We think Zhong Nanshan is a hero and a fighter, but he says, “I am just a doctor.”
五、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
A bamboo weaver, Pan Yunfeng, in Hangzhou has amazed people after short videos of him turning thick bamboo ___48___ thin pieces. The videos were uploaded on ___49___ / s l/ media platforms including TikTok.
He makes pot ____50____ (brush), baskets, umbrellas and even bathtubs out of bamboo on TikTok. He started ____51____ (learn) bamboo weaving at an early age and began to publish his works in 2019.
With over 4.5 million followers on Douyin, Pan has promoted (推广) the traditional art ____52____ (simple) using his own bare hands. Carrying a ___53___ / h stri/ of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art has become important in Chinese traditional culture. In 2008, it was officially ____54____ (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage. “Bamboo weaving has become ___55___ important part of my life. I will do my best to protect ___56___ pass on the art,” Pan said.
Now, the popularity of bamboo art on TikTok has ____57____ / p nd/ a window for foreign people to better understand Chinese culture.
六、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bad inspire provide help who effort me of long since
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title (头衔). “Role Model of the Times” for ___58___ girls from poor families.The school was the first high school in the country to ___59___ free education for girls who would have been unable to continue their studies after finishing their nine years of education.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got ___60___ ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told ___61___ that I must do something for those people ___62___ helped me,” Zhang said.
Slowly, a dream ___63___ setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a ___64___ and hard journey to look for funds (资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set up. Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.
Thanks to her ___65___, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education, ___66___ the school opened.
Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. ___67___ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
(R: Reporter Z: Zhang Dingyu L: Lu Jingling)
R: Hi, everybody, today is February 19th. I am Xiao Lin, interviewing some medical staff in Wuhan. The first one is Zhang Dingyu, the ____68____ of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital. Hello, Mr. Zhang, Welcome! You are our hero.
Z: Actually, there are many heroes in our hospital now. It’s my job to save people’s lives. You know, I am responsible for this hospital. ____69____ the hospital received the first seven patients in December, I have been so busy that I hardly get any sleep.
R: As is ____70____ to all, you have got Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(渐冻症). It’s not easy for you to walk around.
Z: But I have to run quickly, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease(致命疾病), because I don’t have much time ____71____ in my own life.
R: I am sorry to hear that. And many medical staff have been working long hours for days, although they are filled with fear and worries.
Z: Yes, and a great number of medical staff ____72____ Hubei Province, including Sichuan, have been working here with us. We are all afraid sometimes, but we are still fighting together. So far, a ____73____ of 32,000 doctors and nurses have arrived here to give us a helping hand.
R: So we see. what is a hero We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural power or some people who can ____74____ the world greatly and even change it. That’s great, all the medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public. Thank you, Mr. Zhang. The second one is Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital. Hi, Jingjing, are you afraid to stay on the front
L: Everyone is afraid, ____75____ when we face the death. But for us medical staff, saving patients must come first. I hope all the patients can recover(康复) and____76____ home earlier. I dare not let my parents know I am now working with novel coronavirus-infected (新冠肺炎确诊) patients.
R: If your parents ask you for a video chat, how can you deal with that
L: I usually say I am busy working and let my husband and my children chat with them instead. I can only talk with them with the camera ____77____.
R: In these unusual times, you are superhero for us. Thank you for your hard work to win this fight against the terrible virus.
八、材料作文
不论哪个时代，哪个行业，都会有驻留人心的英雄，因而诗人说：“英雄儿女各千秋”。你的心中也一定有一位英雄，他/她也许是阅兵场上的军人，也许是攻克难题的科学家，也许是一位感动大家的普通人，也许是疫情期间你身边的守护者请以“A Hero in My Heart”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你心中的英雄。
1.要点：
1）你心目中的英雄是谁：
2）他/她有哪些事迹让你感动；
3）从他/她身上你学习到了什么。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
A Hero in My Heart
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10BCBDC DCACD 11--20CCAAB CCAAA 21--30CCBCC ACCBA
31--40CCBBC DDBBA
41．lives 42．easily 43．medical 44．to wear 45．kept 46．were followed 47．lucky
48．into 49．social 50．brushes 51．learning 52．simply 53．history 54．listed
55．an 56．and 57．opened 58．helping 59．provide 60．badly 61．myself
62．who 63．of 64．long 65．efforts 66．since 67．Inspired 68．doctor 69．Since
70．known 71．left 72．in 73．total 74．save 75．especially 76．go 77．off
八、材料作文
A Hero in My Heart
Yuan Longping is a hero in my heart. Mr. Yuan spent nearly 60 years doing research on better rice in order to make people in the world have enough food. And he was successful! He was honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
He is so selfless and hard-working that I respect him very much. I will never forget him.
As a student, I have decided not to waste any food from now on. Also, I’ll study harder than before so that I can master more knowledge and skills. When I grow up, I’ll work hard for our country like him.