2022-2023年人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 8单元综合检测试题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—________ honey do we need —Two cups.
A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many
( )2.—What can I do for you
—I'm very hungry. I'd like ________.
A.two bread B.two breads
C.two pieces of bread D.two pieces of breads
( )3.Can you help me ________ the computer I want to look for some information online.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
( )4.________ more sugar to the soup. It's sweet enough.
A.Add B.Adding C.Don't add D.No add
( )5.________ the table ________ a cloth,or it will get dirty.
A.Give;to B.Send;to C.Cover;with D.Serve;with
( )6.Cindy wants to live here for ________.
A.more six days B.six another days
C.other six days D.another six days
( )7.The weekend is coming soon.And it is time ________.
A.to relax B.relaxing C.relax D.to relaxing
( )8.—Please_____the computer for me.I want to look for some information on the Internet.
—OK.
A.write down B.cut down C.turn off D.turn on
( )9.Alice, ________ all the salt to the beef soup.That will be too much.
A.doesn't add B.don't add C.not add D.add
( )10.—Well, ________.You did a good job. You can go home.
—Bye, Mr. Li.
A.that's it B.that's bad C.it's nothing D.it's wrong
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Fish and apple soup'?Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serves 4):
1. Whole fish
2 apples,quartered,
4-6 ginger slices (姜片)
1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces
1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces ,oil. salt and pepper
Methods:
l. Remove the bones from the fish.
2 Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions Add the fish hones and oil.
3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,
4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper,
( )11.This passage is probably_________.
A.a poem B.a piece of news C.a story D.a recipe
( )12.The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is_________.
A.du jour soup B.tomato soup C.union soup D.ginger soup
( )13.The underlined word "quartered" means_________.
A.榨汁 B.切成四份 C.洗净 D.炸碎
( )14.If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _____ red tomatoes.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
( )15.In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup
A.apples, fish and tomato—ginger slices and spring onions—oil—fish bones
B.oil—fish bones—ginger slices and spring onions—apples, fish and tomato
C.oil—ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones—apples, fish and tomato
D.ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones-apples, fish and tomato—oil
B
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050."What will our world be like in the year 2050 ""I don't know.” says Fred."What do you think ” Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess." "In the year 2050 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time. “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too." "Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there." "I'm looking forward(期待) to the year 2050. I hope to go to the moon!" "And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea. " Says Fred." Won't that be very interesting Just like a fish!"
( )16.Tom and Fred talked about________.
A. their school life B. some interesting news
C. their life in the past D. their life in the future
( )17. Machines will________.
A. do most of the work instead of people
B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people D. do as 1ittle work as people
( )18. From their talk, we know that________.
A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon B. both of them hope to fly to the moon
C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon
( )19. Fred said________.
A. he liked fish very much B. he would like to live under the sea like a fish
C. he would go fishing under the sea D. he would spend a few days on the moon
( )20. Which of the following statements is Not mentioned ________
A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Many people will live and work under the sea.
D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.
C
What can you make with pieces of paper Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world" with his hands.
Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work--a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, " said
Chen, "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art
( )21.What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding
A.A paper-folding club B.Meeting Li Changnan.
C.Wenzhou Children's Library D.His brother's paper-folding book
( )22.Which work did Chen Yiyan like best
A.A paper monster. B.A paper elephant.
C.A paper dragon. D.A paper robot.
( )23.What does the underlined word "sponsored” mean
A.Supported. B.Prevented. C.Refused. D.Introduced.
( )24.Which of the following activities did the club hold
①holding competitions ②showing their works ③giving a speech
④reading books in the library ⑤teaching how to fold paper
⑥having paper-folding classes
A.①②⑤⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.②③⑤⑥ D.②③④⑥
( )25.Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding
A.To develop paper-folding art. B.To build his own fantasy world.
C.To admire more paper-folding lovers. D.To make himself famous in the school.
第三节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Everyone wants to be a slim girl,including me. However, I was once a fat girl. I weighed 286 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检). 26 It woke me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!
In a year and five months, I lost 124 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any medical treatment(治疗)or camp-style(训练营式的)exercise.
27 First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products. 28 The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. The following are what I have done. You can try these.
Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Refuse sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. 29 Never eat after 7:00 pm. Also, do light exercise for 20 to 30 minutes five days a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already. But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. 30 .
A. But I bought nothing. B. Use only vegetable oil. C. What was the secret to my success. D. I must lose my weight at once. E. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Building a new house costs quite a lot of money. If you plan to 31 a house, your first step is to find a suitable (适当的 piece of 32 . You will probably try to find a sunny place, in a 33 situation (位置:~), near stores and bus stops, not too 34 from your friends and the place where you work. Next you have to find an experienced (有经验的) builder, and together with the builder you will make a 35 . The builder will draw it. The builder will also 36 the cost of your house.
He will estimate (估计) the cost of the wood, the glass, and 37 that he must use in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, his estimate must be right, because the 38 may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. 39 the builder gives you his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much, or that you can 40 a little more and add something to your first plan.
( )31. A. but B. have C. build D. find
( )32. A. floor B. place C. land D. playground
( )33. A. faraway B. surprised C. pleased D. pleasant
( )34. A. near B. far C. close D. next to
( )35. A. map B. plan C. decision D. book
( )36. A. find out B. carry on C. work out D. work on
( )37. A. everything elseB. nothing else C. else anything D. else something
( )38. A. color B. prices C. time D. house
( )39. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since
( )40. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay for
B
There was a special burger.She had many lives and would never __41__.Each day she woke up,and waited her turn to be cooked by the __42__.After someone ate her,she seemed to be sleeping.The next day,it would __43__ again.
But one day,she heard a customer called her “junk food”.Then she understood why most of her favorite customers were much fatter than before.And those who came most often didn't look very well.She decided to do __44__ to change it.
The next day,a boy picked her and opened his __45__ to eat her.After he finished eating,he said,“This burger doesn't taste as __46__ as before.How strange!”
That was __47__ plan.When someone who visited too often was eating them,she asked other burgers not to be delicious.__48__ the customers came once during a long time,they would become more delicious.
In this way,they began to see __49__ fat and unhealthy-looking faces in the restaurant,and many of their familiar customers started looking much better.And these burgers became much more __50__,because it's more enjoyable to taste something more delicious after some time.
( )41.A.wake B.appear C.die D.talk
( )42.A.cook B.driver C.doctor D.pilot
( )43.A.stop B.end C.fall D.happen
( )44.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
( )45.A.arm B.heart C.mouth D.hand
( )46.A.good B.bad C.cold D.old
( )47.A.my B.their C.her D.his
( )48.A.And B.Or C.Because D.If
( )49.A.less B.fewer C.worse D.harder
( )50.A.popular B.serious C.meaningless D.similar
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51.Please p______________ the milk into the bowl.
52.Don't t______________on the blender.
53.Could you help me p______________ some orange juice into the glass
54.P______________ three bananas, please.
55.Please put the bananas and ice-cream into the b______________ .
56.Let's make a banana s______________ .
57.Put two s______________ of cheese on the sandwich.
58.There are some apples and a w______________ on the table.
59.Please a______________ some relish to the chicken.
60.F______________, we found the girl in the classroom.
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom and Mike were good 61 (friend).Sometimes they were kind to each other,sometimes they were not.But some of their 62 (classmate)said they were like brothers.One day they 63 (go)out for a walk together. 64 noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch.The waiter came up to them and 65 (ask),“What can I do for you?” “Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.When the waiter put the two apples on the table,Mike 66 (take)the bigger one at once.Tom got angry.“You are impolite(没礼貌).Why didn't you take the 67 (small)one?” Tom said.“But I was right,” said Mike with 68 (smile).“If I let you take first,which one will you choose?” “Of course I'll take the smaller one.” said Tom.“Yes,” Mike said,“If you take the smaller one,the bigger one will be 69 (I).Don't you think so?” “Oh.” Tom couldn't 70 (answer).
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
请根据所给图片,向你的朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程,不少于80个单词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022-2023年人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 8单元综合检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 CCACC 6-10 DADBA
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 DABBC 16-20 DACBD 21-25 DCACA
第三节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 ECABF
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 CCDBB 36-40 CABAB 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ACDBA
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51. pour 52. turn 53. pour 54. Peel 55. blender
56. shake 57. spoons 58. watermelon 59. add 60. Finally
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.friends 62.classmates 63.went 64.At 65.asked
66.took 67.smaller 68.smile 69.mine 70.answer
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,20分)
Do you like drinking apple milk shake Do you know how to make it Now let me tell you something about it.
First, peel the apples and cut them up. Next, put the apples and ice cream into the blender.After that, pour the milk into the blender and mix them up.Then, turn on the blender for about two minutes.Finally, pour the apple milk shake in a glass and drink it.
Now you can have a try.