中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 9 Can you come to my party？提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight
—_________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A．Sorry B．Of course C．See you D．Good luck
( )2．—Did you pass(通过) the exam
—No. I didn’t do any ________ for this test.
A．competition B．calendar C．information D．preparation
( )3．— Can you come and play basketball with us
— ________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A．Sure B．Yes, I do C．No, I don’t D．I’m sorry, I can’t
( )4．No one knows what robots will be ________ to do in the future.
A．able B．ready C．excited D．surprised
( )5．You’d better ________ all the main language points in your note book.
A．turn down B．write down C．cut down D．come down
( )6．—Alice, can you come to play soccer with me
—_______. When is it
A．Yes, I’m fine B．Sorry, I’m busy C．Sure, I’d love to D．No, I can’t
( )7．I can’t ________ the 10-year-old boy can make the model plane by himself.
A．reply B．believe C．promise D．discuss
( )8．—May, can you come to my party on Saturday
—________. I have the flu.
A．I hope not B．I’m afraid not C．Sure, I’d love to D．Yes, no problem
( )9．Mike, could you please ________ the TV for me It’s time for CCTV news.
A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn left
( )10．When your parents are out, can you ________ yourself well
A．look up B．take care C．look after D．care of
( )11．Nick, you ________ play games here. Your father is sleeping.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．doesn’t D．needn’t
( )12．Ann is only nine years old, but she ________ play ________ piano very well.
A．can; / B．can’t; a C．can; the D．can’t; an
( )13．________ There is a car coming!
A．Look for! B．Look at! C．Look after! D．Look out!
( )14．— Please tell Tina the news quickly. It’s very important.
— OK. I’ll tell her _____ I see her.
A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as
( )15．—Would you like to watch Tom and Jerry on TV with me, Bob
—________. The cartoon is for kids.
A．I guess so B．It’s hard to say C．You are kidding D．I agree with you
( )16．The boy can speak English very well _________ he is four years old.
A．although B．so C．until D．but
( )17．—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.
—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.
A．when B．after C．while D．until
( )18．His alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so he was late for school.
A．put up B．go off C．give out D．hang out
( )19．You need to know how to ________ animals before you decide to keep pets.
A．ask for B．prepare for C．care for D．look for
( )20．I don’t think we should always ________ our parents since we’ve grow up.
A．look after B．take up C．wait for D．depend on
二、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共5分）
21．Fish can’t live ______________ water.
22．—Could you go to the concert with me the day after tomorrow
—I’m sorry I ______. I have to prepare for a test.
23．This pair of shoes is too small for me. Please show me ________ pair.
24．Do you have any ________ questions to ask
25．—Did you accept that job
— No, I ___________ it. I think it was beyond me.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
26．James advised us__________ (take) a trip to Yunnan.
27．When we cross the road, we should be ___________ (care).
28．She invites me _______ (watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow.
29．Please reply in _______ (write) to this invitation by Friday.
30．I’d like _________(tell) you this story.
31．Tom left home without _________(say) goodbye to his parents.
32．Today is my birthday. There are many ____ (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all.
33．I’d like to invite all of you to the ____ (open) of our new library.
34．I received an ____ (invite) from Linda last night.
35．He was ________ (surprise) that his father had sold the farm.
四、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
drive you invite careful bad
36．John, what did you buy for ________ in the clothes shop
37．Nobody in the office got an ________ to the party.
38．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the ________ of all.
39．The bus ________ saved a lot of people in the accident.
40．Mrs. Chen told us to write as ________ as we could.
五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Jack,
Thank you for__41__(invite)me to visit your house next week. I'd like to come，__42__ I can't. I have a __43__(real)busy week. This evening I'm going to my __44__(cousin)birthday party. And tomorrow, I have to __45__(go)to the dentist. The day after tomorrow，I'm __46__(play)tennis with the school team. And I have to study __47__ my science test on Thursday. On Friday, I'm going sightseeing with __48__ family for one and a half __49__(day). We're going to have ___50___ big dinner in the evening when we are back home.
Yours,
Mike
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【2022秋人教版八年级（上）英语单元大过关】
Unit 9 Can you come to my party？提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight
—_________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A．Sorry B．Of course C．See you D．Good luck
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你今晚愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——当然。但是我必须先完成我的作业。
考查情景交际。Sorry抱歉；Of course当然；See you再见；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight ”可知，对方邀请一起去看电影，此处应回答接受或者拒绝。故选B。
( )2．—Did you pass(通过) the exam
—No. I didn’t do any ________ for this test.
A．competition B．calendar C．information D．preparation
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你通过考试了吗？——不。我没有为这次考试做任何准备。
考查名词辨析。competition竞争；calendar日历；information信息；preparation准备。根据“No”及“I didn’t do any …for this test”可知，没有为这次考试做好准备，所以没有通过考试，故选D。
( )3．— Can you come and play basketball with us
— ________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A．Sure B．Yes, I do C．No, I don’t D．I’m sorry, I can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你能来和我们打篮球吗？——抱歉，我不能。我有很多的作业要做。
考查情景交际。Sure当然可以；Yes, I do是的，我愿意；No, I don’t不，我没有；I’m sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能。根据“Can you...”及“I have a lot of homework to do.”可知，此处表示委婉地拒绝对方的邀请，应说：“I’m sorry, I can’t.”。故选D。
( )4．No one knows what robots will be ________ to do in the future.
A．able B．ready C．excited D．surprised
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：没有人知道将来机器人将能够做什么。
考查形容词辨析。able有能力的；ready有准备的；excited兴奋的； surprised惊喜的。根据“No one knows what robots will be...to do in the future.”可知，此处是be able to do短语，意为“能够做某事”，即没有人知道将来机器人将能够做什么。故选A。
( )5．You’d better ________ all the main language points in your note book.
A．turn down B．write down C．cut down D．come down
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：你最好在你的笔记本上写下所有的主要语言点。
考查动词短语。turn down关小；write down写下；cut down砍倒；come down下来。根据“all the main language points in your note book”可知是在笔记本上写下要点。故选B。
( )6．—Alice, can you come to play soccer with me
—_______. When is it
A．Yes, I’m fine B．Sorry, I’m busy C．Sure, I’d love to D．No, I can’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——爱丽丝，你能和我一起踢足球吗？——当然，我很乐意。什么时候？
考查情景交际。Yes, I’m fine是的，我很好；Sorry, I’m busy很抱歉，我很忙；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据“When is it ”可知，答应对方的请求；故选C。
( )7．I can’t ________ the 10-year-old boy can make the model plane by himself.
A．reply B．believe C．promise D．discuss
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我无法相信这个10岁的男孩能自己制作飞机模型。
考查动词辨析。reply回复；believe相信；promise承诺；discuss讨论。根据“the 10-year-old boy can make the model plane by himself”可知，这个男孩只有十岁，我不相信他能独自做飞机模型。故选B。
( )8．—May, can you come to my party on Saturday
—________. I have the flu.
A．I hope not B．I’m afraid not C．Sure, I’d love to D．Yes, no problem
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——梅，你能在星期六来参加我的聚会吗？——恐怕不行。我患了流感。
考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；Yes, no problem是的，没有问题。根据“I have the flu.”可知，我感冒了，恐怕无法参加聚会。故选B。
( )9．Mike, could you please ________ the TV for me It’s time for CCTV news.
A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn left
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：迈克，你能帮我打开电视吗？到观看中央电视台新闻的时间了。
考查动词短语。turn on打开（电视等）；turn to向……求助；turn down关小；turn left向左转。根据“It’s time for CCTV news.”可知，打开电视观看新闻。故选A。
( )10．When your parents are out, can you ________ yourself well
A．look up B．take care C．look after D．care of
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：当你父母外出时，你能照顾好自己吗？
考查动词短语。look up查阅；take care小心；look after照顾；care of由……转交。根据“When your parents are out, can you ... yourself well ”可知，此处是询问父母外出时，你是否能照顾好自己，应用look after。故选C。
( )11．Nick, you ________ play games here. Your father is sleeping.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．doesn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
尼克，你不准在这玩游戏。你的父亲正在睡觉。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不能、不可能；mustn’t 禁止；doesn’t 助动词否定形式 (第三人称单数)；needn’t 不必。根据“Your father is sleeping.”可知，因为父亲在睡觉，所以是禁止玩游戏。故选B。
( )12．Ann is only nine years old, but she ________ play ________ piano very well.
A．can; / B．can’t; a C．can; the D．can’t; an
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：安只有九岁，但她钢琴弹得很好。
考查情态动词和定冠词。can能；can’t不能；a一个；the指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；/不填。根据“very well”可知，她能弹钢琴，play the piano“弹钢琴”，乐器前需要使用定冠词the。故选C。
( )13．________ There is a car coming!
A．Look for! B．Look at! C．Look after! D．Look out!
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：当心！有辆车来了！
考查动词短语辨析。Look for寻找；Look at看……； Look after照顾； Look out当心。根据“There is a car coming”可知此处是提醒对方当心来车。故选D。
( )14．— Please tell Tina the news quickly. It’s very important.
— OK. I’ll tell her _____ I see her.
A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——请尽快告诉蒂娜这个消息。这很重要。——好的。我一见到她就告诉她。
考查连词辨析。since自从；before在……以前；until直到； as soon as一……就……。根据“Please tell Tina the news quickly. It’s very important.”可知这个消息很重要，要尽快让蒂娜得知，所以应是一见到蒂娜就会告诉她。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，用于此处符合，故选D。
( )15．—Would you like to watch Tom and Jerry on TV with me, Bob
—________. The cartoon is for kids.
A．I guess so B．It’s hard to say C．You are kidding D．I agree with you
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——鲍勃，你愿意跟我一起在电视上看《猫和老鼠》吗？——你在开玩笑。那是小孩子看的动画。
考查情景交际。I guess so我觉得是这样；It’s hard to say很难说；You are kidding你在开玩笑；I agree with you我同意你说的。根据下一句“The cartoon is for kids”可知鲍勃不愿意一起看动画，选项C符合语境。故选C。
( )16．The boy can speak English very well _________ he is four years old.
A．although B．so C．until D．but
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这个男孩虽然四岁，但英语讲得很好。
考查连词辨析。 although虽然；so因此；until直到……为止；but但是，然而。根据“The boy can speak English very well …he is four years old.”可知，空前后句之间为让步关系，使用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
( )17．—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.
—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.
A．when B．after C．while D．until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——现在10点了。我必须走了。——外面下着雨。不要离开，直到雨停了。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；after在……之后；while在……期间；until直到……为止。根据“Don’t leave ...it stops.”可知，此处指“雨停了再走”，not...until...“直到……才……”，固定搭配，until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
( )18．His alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so he was late for school.
A．put up B．go off C．give out D．hang out
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：他的闹钟今天早晨没有响，所以他上学迟到了。
考查动词短语辨析。put up“挂起，张贴”；go off“警报响铃”；give out“分发”；hang out“闲逛”。根据“alarm”可知主人公定了闹钟，go off可指“闹钟响铃”。故选B。
( )19．You need to know how to ________ animals before you decide to keep pets.
A．ask for B．prepare for C．care for D．look for
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：在你决定养宠物之前，你需要知道如何照料动物。
考查动词短语。ask for要求；prepare for（使）为……作准备；care for照料；look for寻找（某人或某物）。根据“before you decide to keep pets”可知，你要养宠物，肯定要学会照料它们。故选C。
( )20．I don’t think we should always ________ our parents since we’ve grow up.
A．look after B．take up C．wait for D．depend on
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我认为我们不应该一直依赖我们的父母，因为我们长大了。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；take up占据；wait for等待；depend on依赖。根据“since we’ve grow up.”可知，此处是指我们长大了不应该“依赖”父母。故选D。
二、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共5分）
21．Fish can’t live ______________ water.
【答案】without
【解析】
句意：鱼离开水就不能生存。根据“Fish can’t live”可知，鱼无法生存，应是没有水了，without“没有”，是介词，故填without。
22．—Could you go to the concert with me the day after tomorrow
—I’m sorry I ______. I have to prepare for a test.
【答案】can’t
【解析】
句意：——后天你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？——对不起，我不能。我得准备考试。根据“I have to prepare for a test.”可知应该是不能一起去听音乐会，作否定回答。观察句子，问句是could开头的一般疑问句，这里could是表示委婉语气，回答应该用can，故填can’t。
23．This pair of shoes is too small for me. Please show me ________ pair.
【答案】another
【解析】
句意：这双鞋我穿太小了。请拿另一双给我看看。根据句意可知，拿另一双给我看看。“另外一个another”符合句意。故填another。
24．Do you have any ________ questions to ask
【答案】other
【解析】
句意：你有其他的问题要问吗？根据句意可知，有其他问题要问，any other+名词复数表示“其他……”。故填other。
25．—Did you accept that job
— No, I ___________ it. I think it was beyond me.
【答案】refused
【解析】
句意：——你接受那份工作了吗？——不，我拒绝了。我想这是我无法理解的。根据空后句“I think it was beyond me.”可知，应是拒绝了，故空处应是refuse，动词；根据问句时态可知，答语句也应用一般过去时，动词用过去式；refuse的过去式是refused。故填refused。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
26．James advised us__________ (take) a trip to Yunnan.
【答案】to take
【解析】
句意：詹姆斯建议我们去云南旅游。advised sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事。advised后接动词不定式。故填：to take。
27．When we cross the road, we should be ___________ (care).
【答案】careful
【解析】
句意：当我们过马路时，我们应该小心。be后接形容词，care的形容词为careful或careless。根据“When we cross the road”可知过马路时应该小心。故填careful。
28．She invites me _______ (watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow.
【答案】to watch
【解析】
句意：她邀请我后天看篮球赛。短语invite sb. to do sth.：邀请某人做某事；结合句意和所给词可知答案是to watch。
29．Please reply in _______ (write) to this invitation by Friday.
【答案】writing
【解析】
句意：请在星期五前以书面答复此邀请。介词in后面跟名词，代词或动名词；结合句意和所给词（write写，动词）可知答案是writing。
30．I’d like _________(tell) you this story.
【答案】to tell
【解析】
句意：我想给你讲这个故事。would like to do sth想要做某事，其后应接动词不定式to tell作宾语。故填to tell。
31．Tom left home without _________(say) goodbye to his parents.
【答案】saying
【解析】
句意：汤姆没有和父母道别就离开了家。空格前是介词“without”，所以后面应接动名词作宾语，故填saying。
32．Today is my birthday. There are many ____ (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all.
【答案】guests
【解析】
句意：今天是我的生日。这里有许多客人，但是我一点也不开心。根据前面的many可知设空处要填名词复数形式，guest意为“客人”，其复数形式为guests，故答案为guests。
33．I’d like to invite all of you to the ____ (open) of our new library.
【答案】opening
【解析】
句意：我想邀请你们所有人参加我们新图书馆的开幕式。根据“ the... of our new library”及所给词可知，空处指图书馆的开幕式，the opening of意为“……的开幕式/落成典礼”。故填opening。
34．I received an ____ (invite) from Linda last night.
【答案】invitation
【解析】
句意：昨晚我收到琳达的邀请。invite v.邀请。根据前面的不定冠词an可知设空处要填名词invitation。故填invitation。
35．He was ________ (surprise) that his father had sold the farm.
【答案】surprised
【解析】
句意：他父亲把农场卖掉了，他感到很惊讶。根据空前的“was”可知，此处要填形容词；surprise动词，表示“惊讶”，其形容词为surprised/surprising；surprised表示“感到惊讶的”，人作主语；surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，物作主语或修饰物。根据主语为“he”，要用surprised。故填surprised。
四、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
drive you invite careful bad
36．John, what did you buy for ________ in the clothes shop
37．Nobody in the office got an ________ to the party.
38．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the ________ of all.
39．The bus ________ saved a lot of people in the accident.
40．Mrs. Chen told us to write as ________ as we could.
【答案】
36．yourself
37．invitation
38．worst
39．driver
40．carefully
【解析】
36．句意：约翰，你在服装店给自己买了什么？根据“John, what did you buy for … in the clothes shop ”结合备选词汇，可知说话人是问约翰在服装店给自己买了什么，所以用you的反身代词yourself，表示“你自己”，故填yourself。
37．句意：办公室没有人收到聚会的邀请。根据“Nobody in the office got an … to the party.”结合备选词汇，可知是办公室没有人收到聚会的邀请。由前面的不定冠词an，可知设空处缺少一个名词，因此应用invite的名词形式invitation，故填invitation。
38．句意：这个小城市有三家电影院。我认为城镇电影院是最糟糕的。根据“There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the … of all.”结合备选词汇，可知是我觉得城镇电影院是最糟糕的。由three cinemas及of all可知此处应用形容词的最高级形式，bad的最高级为worst，故填worst。
39．句意：公交车司机在事故中救了很多人。根据“The bus … saved a lot of people in the accident.”结合备选词汇，可知是在那场事故中，公交车司机救了许多人，设空处缺少一个名词，因此应用drive的名词形式，故填driver。
40．句意：陈太太告诉我们尽可能写得认真些。根据“Mrs. Chen told us to write as … as we could.”结合备选词汇，可知是陈太太告诉我们尽可能写得认真些。as…as表示“和……一样”，是原级比较，又因write是动词，因此应用副词来修饰，与careful所对应的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。
五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Jack,
Thank you for__41__(invite)me to visit your house next week. I'd like to come，__42__ I can't. I have a __43__(real)busy week. This evening I'm going to my __44__(cousin)birthday party. And tomorrow, I have to __45__(go)to the dentist. The day after tomorrow，I'm __46__(play)tennis with the school team. And I have to study __47__ my science test on Thursday. On Friday, I'm going sightseeing with __48__ family for one and a half __49__(day). We're going to have ___50___ big dinner in the evening when we are back home.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】
41．inviting
42．but
43．really
44．cousin's
45．go
46．playing
47．for
48．my
49．days
50．a
【解析】
本文是麦克写给杰克的一封电子邮件，告诉麦克他周末不能参加杰克的邀请。
41．句意：谢谢你邀请我下周去你家。
短语thank sb. for doing sth.：因做某事感谢某人，for是介词，后面跟名词，代词宾格或动名词；故答案为inviting。
42．句意：我想去，但我不能。
本句是并列句，根据句意，可知前后句是转折关系，故答案为but。
43．句意：我这周很忙。
本词修饰形容词busy，可知填副词；real：真的，形容词，副词是really；故答案为really。
44．句意：今天晚上我要去参加我表弟的生日聚会。
根据句意可知填名词所有格，cousin：表弟（妹，姐，哥），名词所有格是cousin’s；故答案为cousin’s。
45．句意：明天，我得去看牙医。
根据情态动词have to（不得不）可知填动词原形；故答案为go。
46．句意：后天，我将同校队打网球。
根据时间“后天”可知使用现在进行时态（构成be+ doing sth.），表将来，故答案为playing。
47．句意： 我必须为周四的科学考试而学习。
短语study for：为……学习，学习准备……考试；故答案为for。
48．句意： 星期五，我要和我的家人一起去观光一天半。
本词修饰名词family可知填形容词性物主代词，根据主语I可知填my。
49．句意：星期五，我要和我的家人一起去观光一天半。
当大于一时，可数名词使用复数形式，故“一天半”是one and a half days；故答案为days。
50．句意：我们晚上回家后要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
表示一日三餐的名词前面一般不用冠词，但前面如果有了定语修饰，表示泛指“一顿……”要用不定冠词a/an；本句big是辅音音素开头，可知填a。
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