Unit 8 Natural disasters Study skills 课件(共24张PPT)

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名称 Unit 8 Natural disasters Study skills 课件(共24张PPT)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-04 22:02:18

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(共24张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 8 Natural disasters
Study skills
1. 理解复合词的构成及含义
2. 根据提示构成和记忆复合词。
学习目标
mother
son
daughter
grandson
grandfather
granddaughter
grandmother
do the housework 做家务
board 木板
blackboard 黑板
headache 头痛
toothache 牙疼
countryside乡下,农村
make pancakes 做煎饼
单词的来源大致上分为五种:
1)基本词 (base)
2)合成词 (combining words)
3)缩略词 (shortening words)
4)拼缀词 (blending words)
5)转类词 (shifting words)
合成词
包括派生词(derivation)和复合词(compounding words)。
是将两个或者两个以上的词按照一定的次序排列构成的新词。我们只要认识作为成分的基本词,再结合上下文的语境,就不难推测出新词的意义。
例如
rail + way = railway
earth + quake = earthquake
pan + cake = pancake
snow + ball = snowball
daughter
son
black
notice
board
granddaughter
grandson
weekday
weekend
week
head
tooth
headache
toothache
grand
day
end
ache
blackboard
noticeboard
Let’s have a try
Sometimes we can remember words more easily by separating the compound words into two words. Divide these words.
bookshop =
classroom =
countryside =
gentleman =
housework =
6. newspaper =
7. pancake =
8. supermarket =
book + shop
country + side
gentle + man
class + room
house + work
news + paper
pan + cake
super + market
A terrible __________ (地震) took place in the __________ (西北) of Sichuan in 2008.
earthquake
north-west
Exercises
The Chinese are a ____________ (勤劳的), brave and ___________ (爱好和平的) people.
hard-working
peace-loving
A __________ (暴风雪) hit our city. Lots of cars broke down on the ________ (公路). Many drivers rang the ________ (热线) for help.
snowstorm
highway
hotline
It’s said that a _____________ (热心的) ____________ (女警察) helped two __________ (法国人) who got lost in the street last ________ (周末).
warm-hearted
policewoman
Frenchmen
weekend
_________ (无论什么) happens, I believe _______ (自己) to be able to _________(克服) difficulties. _________ (每个人) should believe ________ (自己).
Whatever
myself
overcome
Everyone
themselves
◇ The park is a ______________ (世界闻名的) _____________ (中国式) garden. It’s made up of a hill, a __________ (人造的) lake and a ________________ (40米高的) tower. ________________ (说英语的) tourists may __________ (下载) English information from the Internet.
world-famous
Chinese-style
man-made
forty-metre-high
English-speaking
download
1. What room can no one enter
2. What kind of table has no legs
3. What kind of dog does a fast food
restaurant sell
4. What starts with “T”, ends with “T”,
and is full of “T”
1. Mushroom 2. Timetable 3. Hotdog 4. Teapot
English riddles
Find more than 50 compound words learned
before in the textbook.
2. Use compound words to write a story at
least ten sentences.
Homework
谢谢
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