人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World Words and Expressions 课件（38张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World Words and Expressions 课件（38张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 287.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-04 20:37:30 | ||
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(共38张PPT)
Words and Expressions
[自主发现]
①________________ 原产于……
②be a native of... 出生于……的人；生长于……的动物或植物
[词块积累]
native country 祖国
native land 故乡
native language/ tongue 母语
be native to
1.native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①During their visit to that country，they ____________________ there happily.
在访问那个国家期间，他们与当地人进行了愉快的交流。
②You can tell from his blue eyes that he _______________ China.
你可以从他的蓝眼睛看出他不是中国本土人。
communicated with natives
isn’t a native of
[自主发现]
①have/ take a good/ bad attitude ____________...
对……持好的/坏的态度
②an attitude of mind 心态问题
[词块积累]
a positive/ negative attitude 积/消极的态度
public attitudes/ people’s attitudes 公众的/民众的态度
towards/ to
2.attitude n.[C]态度；看法
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①In contrast, people who have/ take a negative attitude ___________ life have buried the ability to see opportunities.
②It is necessary to hold ____ objective attitude towards ratings.
to/ towards
an
3.refer to 指的是；描述；提到，涉及；查阅
[合作探究1] 写出下列句中refer to的含义
①I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man.____________
②She referred to the last page of the book for answers.____________
③These books refer to Asian problems.____________
④Jim insisted that the book Mr Black referred to was worth reading.____________
指的是
查阅
涉及
提到
[自主发现]
①________________ 把……当作……；称……为……
②refer...to... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)
refer to...as...
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①The person ________________________ just now was an expert in this field.
刚才在会上提到的那个人是这个领域的专家。
②You may __________________ if necessary.
如果需要，你可以查阅笔记。
③The American society is often ______________ a big melting pot.
美国社会常被称作大熔炉。
[思考] look up和refer to都有“查阅”之意，它们有什么区别？
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
referred to at the conference
refer to your notes
referred to as
look up表示“参考，查阅”时，其宾语多为word，information等；
refer to表示“参考，查阅”时，其宾语多为book，dictionary等。
[自主发现]
①base...on... 以……为……的基础
②________________ 以……为基础/依据
③on the basis of 在……的基础上
[词块积累]
production base 生产基地 air base 空军基地
a research base 科研基地
be based on/ upon
4.base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n.底部；根据
basic adj.基本的；基础的 basis n. 基础，要素；根据
[巩固内化] 翻译句子
①I never noticed the letters at the base of the pyramid.
______________________________________________________
②医患关系是以信任为基础的。
______________________________________________________
我从来没有注意到在金字塔基底的字母。
The doctor-patient relationship is based on trust.
5.date back (to) ＝ date from 追溯到；始于
[自主发现] date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态，在句中作定语时，常用____________形式。
现在分词
[短语记牢] 记牢下列短语
out of date 过时，陈旧
up to date 最新的，最近的
to date 到目前为止
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①It is said that the history of the town _______(date) back to 1，400 years ago.
②In this remote village stands an ancient temple dating _______ hundreds of years ago.
(2)补全句子
③All the photographs in this book _________________ the 1950s.
本书中所有照片均始于20世纪50年代。
④The material is so __________ that it hasn’t been widely used _________.
这一材料是最新的，到现在为止还没有得到广泛应用。
dates
from
date back to/ from
up to date
to date
6.variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化；多变(性)
various adj.不同的；各种各样的
vary vt.& vi.改变；变化
[自主发现]
①a variety of ＝ varieties of = various = all kinds/ sorts of
各种各样的；不同种类的
②________________ 在……到……之间变化
vary from...to...
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The author gave ____________(vary) reasons for having written the book.
②We have ____________(variety) of flowers in our garden.
③Teaching methods vary greatly ____________ school to school.
various
varieties
from
7.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；主修学生
vi.主修；专门研究
majority n.多数；大半 minority n.少数；少数民族
[合作探究] 体会major及其相关词的用法和意义
①Do you know what the major cause of the strike is
你知道这次罢工的____________原因是什么吗？
②She is a history major.That is to say，her major is history.
她是历史____________。换言之，她的____________是历史。
③Mary is majoring in French at Stanford.
玛丽正在斯坦福____________法语。
④Women are in the majority in the company; men are in the minority.
在这家公司，女性____________，男性占少数。
主要
专业的学生
主修科目
主修
占大多数
[自主发现]
①major _______ 主修 ②______ the majority 占大多数
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①She majored ________ English in Beijing University many years ago.
②The __________(major) were graduates from this school.
(2)补全句子
③_________________ attending the lecture are students and girls are _______________. 出席讲座的大多数人是学生，而且女生占多数。
in
in
in
majority
The majority of people
in the majority
[自主发现]
①_____________ 通过；用；借助于
②by this means 用这种方法
③_____________ 绝不；无论如何也不(放在句首时，句子用部分倒装)
[名师提醒]
(1)means作主语且有every, each等表示单数意义的词对其进行修饰时，谓语动词用单数。
(2)means作主语且有all, several, many, few等表示复数意义的词对其进行修饰时，谓语动词用复数。
by means of
by no means
8.means n.方式；方法； 途径
[巩固内化] 选词填空
(by means of/ by this means/ by no means)
①_____________ he turned our attention to what was good in the life.
②It is _____________ certain that we’ll finish the project by June.
③She tried to explain ____________ sign language.
[思考] means是单复数同形的名词。常见的单复数同形的名词还有哪些？
______________________________________________________
By this means
by no means
by means of
series(系列)，works(作品；工厂)等。
9.mean vt.意指；意味着；意思是；打算；意欲
[合作探究] 体会mean的用法和意义
①The red light means “Stop”. 红灯________“停”。
②I’m terribly sorry, but I didn’t mean to upset your plan.
真对不起，但我并非_________打乱你的计划。
③Bob is determined to get a ticket for the concert even though it means standing in line all night for the ticket.
鲍勃决心要买到音乐会的票，即使那________整夜站着排队。
表示
有意
意味着
[自主发现]
①mean ____________ sth 打算做某事
②mean ____________ sth 意味着做某事
[词块积累]
mean no harm 并不想伤害
I mean 我的意思是(用于解释或举例)
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①I’ve been meaning ________(ask) you if you want to come for a meal next week.
②Missing the first bus means _________(wait) for another hour.
to do
doing
to ask
waiting
10.regard n.尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
regarding prep.关于，至于
[自主发现]
①________________ 把……认为是
②_______________________ 尊重/不尊重……
③________________ 关于……，至于……
regard...as
have high/ low regard for...
in/ with regard to
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①Potter is very selfish；he ________________ anyone else.
波特太自私了，他不尊重任何人。
②The novel _____________ one of the greatest classic works.
这部小说被认为是最伟大的古典作品之一。
has no regard for
is regarded as
11.character n.文字，符号；角色；品质；特点
[自主发现]
①________________ 适合；相称
②out of character 不符合某人的性格；不适合，不相称
③________________ 磨炼个性
in character
build (up)character
[巩固内化]
写出下列句中character的汉语意思
①As to his character，he is usually easy-going，but sometimes very serious. ____________
②It is very difficult for foreigners to write Chinese characters._____
③I find all the characters in the film very interesting.____________
品质
文字
角色
[自主发现]
①appreciate (one’s) doing sth 感激(某人)做某事
②_____________________ 要是……我将不胜感激。
[名师提醒]
appreciate后接动名词而不可用不定式作宾语，且不能以“人”作宾语。
I would appreciate it if...
12.appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值
appreciation n.欣赏；感激
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①I would appreciate ____________ if you could help me with it.
②Here I sincerely express my ____________(appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.
(2)翻译句子
③如果你能让我们了解真相，我们将十分感激。
______________________________________________________
it
appreciation
We would appreciate it if you let us know the truth.
[自主发现]
①if/ when it is convenient to/ for sb 如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时
②____________________ to do sth 某人方便做某事
③________________ 为方便起见
④at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
[名师提醒]
convenient常用作定语和表语，用作表语时不能用表示人的词作主语，但可以用it作形式主语，常用“It is convenient for sb to do sth”句式。
It is convenient for sb
for convenience
13.convenient adj.方便的，便利的
convenience n.方便，便利
[巩固内化] 完成语段
It’s a great ____________ to live here.________________，I can visit some of my favorite museums._______________________ to go to school，for his school is only two blocks away.If Sunday _________________ you, be sure to come to get together.
住在这里真方便。我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。我儿子上学也很方便，因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。要是你周日有空，一定要来聚一聚。
convenience
At my convenience
It is convenient for my son
is convenient to/ for
[自主发现]
①struggle ____________ sth 努力做某事；挣扎着做某事
②struggle for... 为……而斗争
③struggle ____________... 与……作斗争
④_________________ 挣扎着站起来
to do
against/ with
struggle to one’s feet
14.struggle n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
[巩固内化] 完成语段
Farmers always have to ____________ a living.They often __________________ the bad weather ____ a better harvest. Some of them even have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, ____________ increase their income.
农民一直都得为了生存而努力，他们经常与恶劣的天气作斗争来争取有个好点的收成，他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工，努力增加他们的收入。
struggle for
struggle against/ with
for
struggling to
[自主发现]
①beg to do sth 恳求/祈求做某事
②beg sb ____________ sth 恳求某人做某事
③beg (sb) ____________ sth 恳求(某人)某物
④beg sth ____________ sb 向某人恳求/乞讨某物
[词块积累]
I beg of you. 求求你了。
to do
for
from
15.beg (begged，begged，begging)
vt.恳求；祈求；哀求；乞讨；行乞
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/补全句子
①I was surrounded by people begging ____________ food.
②She begged me ____________(say) nothing to his father.
③We saw children ____________ (beg)on the streets.
④I managed ________________________ a passing motorist.
我设法求得一位开车路过的人让我搭车。
for
to say
begging
to beg a lift from
[自主发现]
①________________ 等于；相当于
②be equal to sth/ doing sth 胜任做某事；能应付某事
③A equals B in sth A在某方面比得上B
④________________ 无与伦比
be equal to
without equal
16.equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的；胜任的
vt.比得上；敌得过
equally adv.相等地，相同地
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①She is very weak and not equal to ____________ (make)a long journey.
②Actually, the three columns are ____________ (equal)attractive to us students.
③Nobody can equal him ____________ intelligence.
(2)补全句子
④No one ______________________, about which everyone knows.
在数学方面没有人比得上他，这一点大家都清楚。
⑤Anyone will _________________ the job, as long as he is careful.
只要细心，任何人都能胜任这项工作。
making
equally
in
equals him in maths
be equal to
[自主发现]
①________________ 非常需要；急需
②_______________________ 满足……需要
③demand (of sb) to do sth 要求(某人)做某事
④demand that...(should)do sth 要求……做某事(从句用虚拟语气)
[名师提醒]
(1)demand后跟宾语从句时，要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”；
(2)demand不能用于demand sb to do sth结构；“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb sth结构，要用demand sth of/from sb结构。
in demand
meet/ satisfy one’s demands
17.demand n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问
[巩固内化]
(1)同义句转换
①He demanded to be told everything at any time.
→He demanded that he ________________ everything at any time.
(2)一句多译
②这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
→________________________________________________________ (demand that...)
→__________________________________________________ (demand of sb to do sth)
[思考] 请写出除demand之外，后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气的动词。
________________________________________________________________________
(should) be told
The teacher demanded that the students (should)go to school on time.
The teacher demanded of the students to go to school on time.
advise，suggest，desire，command，urge，order，require，prefer等。
[自主发现]
①________________ 和……相关；涉及；谈到
②________________ 把……和……联系在一起
③relate sth to sb 向某人叙述/讲述某事
④be related to 和……有关；和……有联系
relate to...
relate...to...
18.relate vt.& vi.联系；讲述
related adj.相关的；有(亲属)关系的
relation n.关系
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①I have a lot to say in ____________(relate) to that affair.
②Education levels are strongly related __________ income.
(2)补全句子
③Can you ___________________________________ your present state of mind 你能否把你童年时的经历同目前的心境联系起来？
④The cost __________________ the amount of time spent on the project.
这个项目的成本与所费时间有直接关系。
relation
to
relate what happened in your childhood to
relates directly to
Words and Expressions
[自主发现]
①________________ 原产于……
②be a native of... 出生于……的人；生长于……的动物或植物
[词块积累]
native country 祖国
native land 故乡
native language/ tongue 母语
be native to
1.native adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 n.本地人
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①During their visit to that country，they ____________________ there happily.
在访问那个国家期间，他们与当地人进行了愉快的交流。
②You can tell from his blue eyes that he _______________ China.
你可以从他的蓝眼睛看出他不是中国本土人。
communicated with natives
isn’t a native of
[自主发现]
①have/ take a good/ bad attitude ____________...
对……持好的/坏的态度
②an attitude of mind 心态问题
[词块积累]
a positive/ negative attitude 积/消极的态度
public attitudes/ people’s attitudes 公众的/民众的态度
towards/ to
2.attitude n.[C]态度；看法
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①In contrast, people who have/ take a negative attitude ___________ life have buried the ability to see opportunities.
②It is necessary to hold ____ objective attitude towards ratings.
to/ towards
an
3.refer to 指的是；描述；提到，涉及；查阅
[合作探究1] 写出下列句中refer to的含义
①I knew the lady was referring to Bill when she spoke of a bright young man.____________
②She referred to the last page of the book for answers.____________
③These books refer to Asian problems.____________
④Jim insisted that the book Mr Black referred to was worth reading.____________
指的是
查阅
涉及
提到
[自主发现]
①________________ 把……当作……；称……为……
②refer...to... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)
refer to...as...
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①The person ________________________ just now was an expert in this field.
刚才在会上提到的那个人是这个领域的专家。
②You may __________________ if necessary.
如果需要，你可以查阅笔记。
③The American society is often ______________ a big melting pot.
美国社会常被称作大熔炉。
[思考] look up和refer to都有“查阅”之意，它们有什么区别？
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
referred to at the conference
refer to your notes
referred to as
look up表示“参考，查阅”时，其宾语多为word，information等；
refer to表示“参考，查阅”时，其宾语多为book，dictionary等。
[自主发现]
①base...on... 以……为……的基础
②________________ 以……为基础/依据
③on the basis of 在……的基础上
[词块积累]
production base 生产基地 air base 空军基地
a research base 科研基地
be based on/ upon
4.base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n.底部；根据
basic adj.基本的；基础的 basis n. 基础，要素；根据
[巩固内化] 翻译句子
①I never noticed the letters at the base of the pyramid.
______________________________________________________
②医患关系是以信任为基础的。
______________________________________________________
我从来没有注意到在金字塔基底的字母。
The doctor-patient relationship is based on trust.
5.date back (to) ＝ date from 追溯到；始于
[自主发现] date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态，在句中作定语时，常用____________形式。
现在分词
[短语记牢] 记牢下列短语
out of date 过时，陈旧
up to date 最新的，最近的
to date 到目前为止
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①It is said that the history of the town _______(date) back to 1，400 years ago.
②In this remote village stands an ancient temple dating _______ hundreds of years ago.
(2)补全句子
③All the photographs in this book _________________ the 1950s.
本书中所有照片均始于20世纪50年代。
④The material is so __________ that it hasn’t been widely used _________.
这一材料是最新的，到现在为止还没有得到广泛应用。
dates
from
date back to/ from
up to date
to date
6.variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化；多变(性)
various adj.不同的；各种各样的
vary vt.& vi.改变；变化
[自主发现]
①a variety of ＝ varieties of = various = all kinds/ sorts of
各种各样的；不同种类的
②________________ 在……到……之间变化
vary from...to...
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The author gave ____________(vary) reasons for having written the book.
②We have ____________(variety) of flowers in our garden.
③Teaching methods vary greatly ____________ school to school.
various
varieties
from
7.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；主修学生
vi.主修；专门研究
majority n.多数；大半 minority n.少数；少数民族
[合作探究] 体会major及其相关词的用法和意义
①Do you know what the major cause of the strike is
你知道这次罢工的____________原因是什么吗？
②She is a history major.That is to say，her major is history.
她是历史____________。换言之，她的____________是历史。
③Mary is majoring in French at Stanford.
玛丽正在斯坦福____________法语。
④Women are in the majority in the company; men are in the minority.
在这家公司，女性____________，男性占少数。
主要
专业的学生
主修科目
主修
占大多数
[自主发现]
①major _______ 主修 ②______ the majority 占大多数
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①She majored ________ English in Beijing University many years ago.
②The __________(major) were graduates from this school.
(2)补全句子
③_________________ attending the lecture are students and girls are _______________. 出席讲座的大多数人是学生，而且女生占多数。
in
in
in
majority
The majority of people
in the majority
[自主发现]
①_____________ 通过；用；借助于
②by this means 用这种方法
③_____________ 绝不；无论如何也不(放在句首时，句子用部分倒装)
[名师提醒]
(1)means作主语且有every, each等表示单数意义的词对其进行修饰时，谓语动词用单数。
(2)means作主语且有all, several, many, few等表示复数意义的词对其进行修饰时，谓语动词用复数。
by means of
by no means
8.means n.方式；方法； 途径
[巩固内化] 选词填空
(by means of/ by this means/ by no means)
①_____________ he turned our attention to what was good in the life.
②It is _____________ certain that we’ll finish the project by June.
③She tried to explain ____________ sign language.
[思考] means是单复数同形的名词。常见的单复数同形的名词还有哪些？
______________________________________________________
By this means
by no means
by means of
series(系列)，works(作品；工厂)等。
9.mean vt.意指；意味着；意思是；打算；意欲
[合作探究] 体会mean的用法和意义
①The red light means “Stop”. 红灯________“停”。
②I’m terribly sorry, but I didn’t mean to upset your plan.
真对不起，但我并非_________打乱你的计划。
③Bob is determined to get a ticket for the concert even though it means standing in line all night for the ticket.
鲍勃决心要买到音乐会的票，即使那________整夜站着排队。
表示
有意
意味着
[自主发现]
①mean ____________ sth 打算做某事
②mean ____________ sth 意味着做某事
[词块积累]
mean no harm 并不想伤害
I mean 我的意思是(用于解释或举例)
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①I’ve been meaning ________(ask) you if you want to come for a meal next week.
②Missing the first bus means _________(wait) for another hour.
to do
doing
to ask
waiting
10.regard n.尊重；关注 vt.把……视为；看待
regarding prep.关于，至于
[自主发现]
①________________ 把……认为是
②_______________________ 尊重/不尊重……
③________________ 关于……，至于……
regard...as
have high/ low regard for...
in/ with regard to
[巩固内化] 补全句子
①Potter is very selfish；he ________________ anyone else.
波特太自私了，他不尊重任何人。
②The novel _____________ one of the greatest classic works.
这部小说被认为是最伟大的古典作品之一。
has no regard for
is regarded as
11.character n.文字，符号；角色；品质；特点
[自主发现]
①________________ 适合；相称
②out of character 不符合某人的性格；不适合，不相称
③________________ 磨炼个性
in character
build (up)character
[巩固内化]
写出下列句中character的汉语意思
①As to his character，he is usually easy-going，but sometimes very serious. ____________
②It is very difficult for foreigners to write Chinese characters._____
③I find all the characters in the film very interesting.____________
品质
文字
角色
[自主发现]
①appreciate (one’s) doing sth 感激(某人)做某事
②_____________________ 要是……我将不胜感激。
[名师提醒]
appreciate后接动名词而不可用不定式作宾语，且不能以“人”作宾语。
I would appreciate it if...
12.appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值
appreciation n.欣赏；感激
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①I would appreciate ____________ if you could help me with it.
②Here I sincerely express my ____________(appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.
(2)翻译句子
③如果你能让我们了解真相，我们将十分感激。
______________________________________________________
it
appreciation
We would appreciate it if you let us know the truth.
[自主发现]
①if/ when it is convenient to/ for sb 如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时
②____________________ to do sth 某人方便做某事
③________________ 为方便起见
④at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
[名师提醒]
convenient常用作定语和表语，用作表语时不能用表示人的词作主语，但可以用it作形式主语，常用“It is convenient for sb to do sth”句式。
It is convenient for sb
for convenience
13.convenient adj.方便的，便利的
convenience n.方便，便利
[巩固内化] 完成语段
It’s a great ____________ to live here.________________，I can visit some of my favorite museums._______________________ to go to school，for his school is only two blocks away.If Sunday _________________ you, be sure to come to get together.
住在这里真方便。我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。我儿子上学也很方便，因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。要是你周日有空，一定要来聚一聚。
convenience
At my convenience
It is convenient for my son
is convenient to/ for
[自主发现]
①struggle ____________ sth 努力做某事；挣扎着做某事
②struggle for... 为……而斗争
③struggle ____________... 与……作斗争
④_________________ 挣扎着站起来
to do
against/ with
struggle to one’s feet
14.struggle n.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
[巩固内化] 完成语段
Farmers always have to ____________ a living.They often __________________ the bad weather ____ a better harvest. Some of them even have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, ____________ increase their income.
农民一直都得为了生存而努力，他们经常与恶劣的天气作斗争来争取有个好点的收成，他们中的一些人甚至不得不离开家乡到大城市打工，努力增加他们的收入。
struggle for
struggle against/ with
for
struggling to
[自主发现]
①beg to do sth 恳求/祈求做某事
②beg sb ____________ sth 恳求某人做某事
③beg (sb) ____________ sth 恳求(某人)某物
④beg sth ____________ sb 向某人恳求/乞讨某物
[词块积累]
I beg of you. 求求你了。
to do
for
from
15.beg (begged，begged，begging)
vt.恳求；祈求；哀求；乞讨；行乞
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/补全句子
①I was surrounded by people begging ____________ food.
②She begged me ____________(say) nothing to his father.
③We saw children ____________ (beg)on the streets.
④I managed ________________________ a passing motorist.
我设法求得一位开车路过的人让我搭车。
for
to say
begging
to beg a lift from
[自主发现]
①________________ 等于；相当于
②be equal to sth/ doing sth 胜任做某事；能应付某事
③A equals B in sth A在某方面比得上B
④________________ 无与伦比
be equal to
without equal
16.equal n.同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的；胜任的
vt.比得上；敌得过
equally adv.相等地，相同地
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①She is very weak and not equal to ____________ (make)a long journey.
②Actually, the three columns are ____________ (equal)attractive to us students.
③Nobody can equal him ____________ intelligence.
(2)补全句子
④No one ______________________, about which everyone knows.
在数学方面没有人比得上他，这一点大家都清楚。
⑤Anyone will _________________ the job, as long as he is careful.
只要细心，任何人都能胜任这项工作。
making
equally
in
equals him in maths
be equal to
[自主发现]
①________________ 非常需要；急需
②_______________________ 满足……需要
③demand (of sb) to do sth 要求(某人)做某事
④demand that...(should)do sth 要求……做某事(从句用虚拟语气)
[名师提醒]
(1)demand后跟宾语从句时，要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”；
(2)demand不能用于demand sb to do sth结构；“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb sth结构，要用demand sth of/from sb结构。
in demand
meet/ satisfy one’s demands
17.demand n.要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问
[巩固内化]
(1)同义句转换
①He demanded to be told everything at any time.
→He demanded that he ________________ everything at any time.
(2)一句多译
②这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
→________________________________________________________ (demand that...)
→__________________________________________________ (demand of sb to do sth)
[思考] 请写出除demand之外，后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气的动词。
________________________________________________________________________
(should) be told
The teacher demanded that the students (should)go to school on time.
The teacher demanded of the students to go to school on time.
advise，suggest，desire，command，urge，order，require，prefer等。
[自主发现]
①________________ 和……相关；涉及；谈到
②________________ 把……和……联系在一起
③relate sth to sb 向某人叙述/讲述某事
④be related to 和……有关；和……有联系
relate to...
relate...to...
18.relate vt.& vi.联系；讲述
related adj.相关的；有(亲属)关系的
relation n.关系
[巩固内化]
(1)单句语法填空
①I have a lot to say in ____________(relate) to that affair.
②Education levels are strongly related __________ income.
(2)补全句子
③Can you ___________________________________ your present state of mind 你能否把你童年时的经历同目前的心境联系起来？
④The cost __________________ the amount of time spent on the project.
这个项目的成本与所费时间有直接关系。
relation
to
relate what happened in your childhood to
relates directly to