(共42张PPT)
Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section A
3a-3c
Objectives
To understand the main idea of the passage
To read about the ideas and customs of Colombia and Switzerland
To learn new words: relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, …
Let’s have a revision.
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time
Japan
China
Brazil
Review
There was a ________________for foreign students last night. And John found a funny thing: different countries have different customs. He met a Japanese boy ______Sato. when he _________________, the Japanese boy______ So, he knows that in Japan, people ___________________ when they meet _____ ___________.
are supposed to bow
Review
welcome party
called
held out his hand
bowed.
for the
first time
Katie also shared her experience about meeting for the first time. When she first met Marie, she _________________ as John does. She __________ but ______________, Marie kissed her _________ ___________. So, she knows that in France, people ___________________ when they see each other.
So, remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
are expected to kiss
to her surprise
does the same thing
held her hand
of her face
on both sides
be supposed to
be expected to
kiss sb. on the check
=kiss sb’s check
to one’s surprise
应该做
被期望做
亲吻某人的脸颊
令某人惊讶的是
relaxed
value
drop by
capital
after all
adj. 放松的；自在的
v. 重视
n. 价值
顺便访问；随便进入
n. 首都；国都
毕竟；终归
New words
noon
mad
get mad
effort
make an effort
n. 正午；中午
adj. 很生气；疯的
大动肝火；气愤
n. 努力；尽力
做出努力
Different countries have different customs and habits in many aspects.
being
on
time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
Lead-in
Here are two students who are from
different countries. Where are they from
3a
What do you know about Colombia
Colombia
It’s in South America.
Bogota
It is famous for its coffee.
波哥大
Switzerland
It’s in Europe.
What do you know about Switzerland
Bern [b :n]
伯尔尼（瑞士首都）
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
n. 首都
1) Are they relaxed about time in Colombia
2) What’s the attitude towards time in Switzerland
Yes, they are.
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.
Read quickly and answer the questions.
Fast reading
Match the countries and the time concept(时间观)。
Colombia
Switzerland
It's very important to be on time .
If you arrrive a bit late for dinner, your friend will not mind.
Read Para.1 about Colombia carefully and tell T or F
1、People in Colombia are serious about time.
relaxed
F
2、When girls meet each other, they usually
kiss each other on the face.
3、They never visit a friend’s house without calling
first.
T
often
if they have time.
4、If they are 5 minutes late, their friends
may get mad.
F
it’s OK.
F
Careful reading
Ideas and customs about Colombia
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
They are pretty relaxed about time.
They often just drop by their friends’ homes.
They don’t have to make plans when they get together with friends.
Read Para.2 about Switzerland carefully and answer the questions
1. What will happen if they are 15 minutes late
To avoid heavy traffic.
2. Why does Marc always leave home early
3. Do they need to call before they visit a friend’s house
4. What does “make an effort” mean
Their friends may get mad.
Yes, they do.
It means try to do sth.
Ideas and customs about Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
It’s very important to be on time.
They never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
They usually make plans to meet friends.
be expected to do sth.
被期望做某事
Pay attention to the following underlined parts.
对……随意的
急匆匆地
毕竟；终归
大动肝火；气愤
顺便访问
作出努力
Pay attention to the following underlined parts.
In Colombia, people are pretty ___________ time. They don’t like to _____________. They often just ________ their friends’ homes. They don’t usually have to ___________to meet their friends. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing ____ many of their friends ___they can.
relaxed about
rush around
drop by
make plans
as
as
Fill in the blanks.
In Switzerland, it’s very important to _________. They’re the capital of clocks and watches, _______. They never visit a friend’s house without __________. They usually make plans to see friends. They usually __________ something interesting, or go somewhere together.
be on time
after all
calling first
plan to do
Fill in the blanks.
What are you supposed to do when you...
▼ greet teachers
▼ do homework
▼ phone someone
▼ visit someone’s place
▼ make plans with friends
▼ have a date
▼ receive gifts
Read again and fill in the chart.
Ideas & customs about… Colombia Switzerland
being on time
visiting a friend’s house
making plans with friends
it’s OK to be late
drop in whenever they like
always call first
always make plans
don’t usually make plans
it’s very important to be on time
3b
Hi, Marc. Sorry I’m a little late.
Teresa, you’re 10 minutes late!
It’s just 10 minutes! It’s no big deal!
Well, in Switzerland, you’re supposed to…
Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.
3c
1.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
where作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。
记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。
Remember to keep the kids where you can see them.
在我们那个地方， 我们的时间观念比较随意。
Language points
relaxed是形容词, 在这里意为“闲的, 不加以约束的”,
be relaxed about 意思是对…不加约束的。
My parents are relaxed about my clothes.
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。
relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。
You look very relaxed. Aren’t you busy now
你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？
relax v. 放松
relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
relaxation n. 当其意为“放松,消遣”时, 是不可数名词；而当其意为 “休闲活动”时, 是可数名词。
2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
value v. 珍视；珍重；重视
我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。
I’ve always valued my teacher’s advice.
value ... as ... 把……视为
value ... for ... 因……而受到重视
拓展：
value n. 价值；用途
go up/rise in value升值；
go down/fall in value 贬值；
valuable adj. 有价值的
be of value 有价值；有用；
be of little/no value 毫无帮助
完成句子。
1) 我认为每一次经历都有价值。
I think every experience ______ ______ ______.
2) 我真的把她视为我最好的朋友。
I really _______ her _______ my best friend.
3) 她因为才气而受到重视。
She _______ _______ _______ her talents.
is of value
value as
is valued for
3. We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
drop by 顺便拜访
可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。
Drop by often when you are free.有空时常来拜访。
I will drop by my uncle’s home this afternoon.
今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。
拓展:
drop in也可以意为“拜访,到访”, 后面接人时,要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词at。
Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher.
= Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。
drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…
我只是顺便来和他聊聊天。
I just drop in on him for a chat.
4. We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! 毕竟我们是钟表之国。
after all 毕竟
1) After all, he should be doing the same for you.
毕竟他也会为你做同样的事。
2) There is no need to pick at him all day
long. He's a child after all.
不要老是对他唠唠叨叨，他毕竟还是个
孩子！
5.Also, we never visit a friend’s house without calling first.
never和without是双重否定，表达肯定的意义。
有些女孩不花些时间穿着打扮一番是不会出门的。
Some girls would never go out without taking time to dress themselves up.
而且，我们也从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。
根据句意及提示完成句子。
1. The mother gave her baby a k___ on the cheek.
2. Elise was lying in the sun looking very r_____ and happy.
3. He was standing with his back t______ me.
4. People in China and England have different c______ on greeting people.
5. He visited many foreign l____ including Egypt and Russia.
iss
elaxed
owards
ustoms
ands
Exercises
根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Time flies! Everyone should _____ _____(珍惜时间).
2. I’ve heard that Cindy _____ _______ _______ _______ (时间观念不强).
3. Jason ___________ ___________ ___________ (摘下他的眼镜) and cleaned them.
value time
is relaxed about
took off his glasses
time
4. Every time Mr. White read such letters he _____ _____(大动肝火).
5. Do you think I can _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ (把这些指痕擦掉)
6. Maria ______ _______ _______ ______
(顺便到医院) to see her sick friend this morning.
7. 他毕竟还是个小学生。
_____ ____ he is still a schoolboy.
got
clean these finger
dropped by the hospital
mad
marks off
After all
Summary
1. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.
2. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
对…宽松
匆忙，东奔西走
顺便拜访
作出努力
尽某人所能
终究, 毕竟
应该
生气
按时
避免交通拥挤
be relaxed about
rush about
drop by
make an effort
as…as possible(one can)
after all
be supposed to do
get mad
be on time
avoid heavy traffic
Homework
Review the new words and expressions.
2. Read the article after class.
3. Write a short passage about the customs in our country.
欢迎您！
