哈 162 中学 2022-2023 学年度第一学期期中考试试卷（高一英语）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What season is it now
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
Whose phone was stolen
A.The young girl's. B.The young man's. C.The middle-aged man's.
Where are the speakers probably
A.In a watch store. B.In a restaurant. C.In a cinema.
What is the man doing
A.Asking the way. B.Booking a hotel. C.Making a phone call.
Which sport does the woman like best
A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Swimming.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
What are the two speakers talking about
A.A gift for Lisa's wedding. B.A beautiful clock. C.Some art paintings. 7.Where will the speakers go tomorrow
To an art museum. B.To the shopping mall. C.To Lisa's wedding house.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Neighbors. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
What will the man do next
A.Go outdoors for fresh air. B. Go outside to call. C.Go on waiting outside.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Where did the man's family go last year
A.To Egypt. B.To Spain. C.To France.
How many people are there in the man's family A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
What's the relationship between the speakers A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Workmates.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
What is the reason for the woman's buying the new dress
A.For a lecture. B.For a school party. C.For a job interview.
How much is the price of this dress A.$30 B.$70 C.$100.
What did the man think of the book
A.Interesting. B.Moving. C.Boring.
What will the man do tomorrow morning
A.Stay at home. B.Go to hospital. C.Go to Mike's home.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where did Phillip work
A.In the gym. B.At school. C.In hospital.
Why did John cal1 Phillip again A.He wanted to talk to Philip.
He was interested in poems.
He liked to debate with strangers.
How often do they speak on the phone
A few times a month.
Almost twice a day.
Many times a month.
What do they like doing together A.Playing games.
Talking on the phone.
Drinking a cup of coffee.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节(共 15 题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
COOL COLD SPORTS
The Winter Olympic Games are not just a chance for athletes to win medals and honour for their countries. Every four years, the Games also help audience to get to know more about winter sports from around the world. The Winter Olympics may not have the large crowds and huge stars of its Summer Games, but they share the same Olympic spirit.
Skiing
One of the most popular sports of the Winter Olympic Games is skiing. Skiers compete in the downhill and slalom（回转赛），and in the short and long cross-country ski races. Skiing was originally（最初） a sport played only in cold northern countries, but now athletes from all over the world compete in this sport, even those from countries without any snow!
Skating
Skaters compete with each other in speed races or in figure-skating events. The figure-skaters are generally considered to be the stars of the Winter Olympic Games. These ice princes and princesses are so graceful that it's easy to forget that they are actually highly skilled athletes.
Skeleton（俯式冰橇）
The skeleton is one of the strangest named sports of the Olympics. The skeleton is named after the shape of the metal sleds（雪橇）used in the 1890s，when the sport first started．The skeleton is a downhill sled race, usually on ice. In the skeleton, a person lies on his or her stomach on the sled,with his or her head pointing downhill!
Why does the writer mention the Summer Games
To share the Olympic spirit.
To make a comparison on size.
To help audience learn more about sports.
To introduce the Olympic Games completely.
Which of the following best describes the figure-skaters A.Senior and honorable. B.Confident and attractive. C.Amazing and responsible. D.Graceful and highly skilled
What do the three sports have in common according to the passage
They all include downhill races.
All the three are newly-developed.
They are all typical games of Winter Olympics.
All the athletes come from icy northern countries.
B
A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.
In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.
But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.
A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.
It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.
What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage
A. To have long hair. B. To wear uniforms.
C. To like famous stars. D. To show their own personalities.
Why did the girl make her hair brown
Because she wanted to be cool.
Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful.
Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.
Because women teachers dyed their hair.
What does the writer think of these school rules
The students should be against them.
They are bad for students.
They can make schools in good order.
They can't make students grow healthily.
What is the passage mainly about
A. Hair styles and clothes. B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls.
C. Students and famous stars. D. School rules.
C
One day, an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students. He used an illustration to express his point.
With his beginning words , “ time for a quiz”,he pulled out a wide-mouthed jar and set it on the table. Then he carefully placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks into the jar until it was filled to the top, he asked, “Is this jar full ” Everyone in the class said,“Yes!”“Really ” He then reached under the table，pulled out a bucket of gravel
（石子）， put some in and shook the jar， causing pieces of gravel to work down into the spaces between the big rocks. Then he asked again, “Is the jar full ”“Probably not," one answered.
“Good!" He answered.Once more he reached under the table and brought out a bucket of sand. He started dumping（倾倒） the sand in the jar and it went into all of the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked , “Is this jar full ” “No!” the class shouted.“Good!”Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the edge.
Then he asked the class, “What is the point of this illustration " One eager student replied,“The point is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always fit some more things in it!”
“No,"the speaker answered, “ The truth is: If you don't put the big rocks in first,you'll never get them in at all.
So do things you love; schedule for yourself; make clear what are the big rocks in your life.Then, put those in your jar first.”
What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 probably mean
A.Strategy. B.Example. C.Registration. D.Impression.
What can we learn about the expert from the passage
A.He enjoyed giving students a quiz. B.He might teach in a normal school.
C.He was used to making experiments. D.He was especially good at managing time.
Why did the expert use the jar
A.To show his idea. B.To offer a solution. C.To contain the gravel. D.To make an experiment
What is the best title for the passage
A.A Good Activity. B.A Jar-Filling Design.
C.The Story Of Big Rocks. D.The Lesson For Source Arrangement.
D
There are usually few people who want to do housework. But a new study has found it is important to our general health and happiness to wash the dishes, dust the shelves and do troublesome things alike.
Actually, scientists now believe cleaning up the house is more important to mental and physical health than other factors（因素），such as the area you live in or how much you earn. Researchers at Case Western Reserve University say doing housework is helpful because of the exercise it takes to get the daily job done, which in turn affects mental health.
Dr.Kathy Wright and a research team at the university's Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing wanted to find out how property（财产），education， environment and health behaviors， like smoking， affect an older person’s health． The study’s 337 participants （参与者）， from 65 to 90 years old，had at least one chronic
（慢性的） illness which prevented them from doing at least one basic daily task， such as bathing and dressing. Dr.Wright said she was surprised to learn that doing housework and keeping their property affected the participants' mental and physical health more than other factors. “House cleaning kept them up and moving," said Dr. Wright. “A clean environment is helpful in treating some illnesses. And poverty（贫穷） did not directly affect
mental or physical health.”
The study proved what Dr. Wright had observed in her visits: people living in a dirty environment seemed less satisfied than those in a place that was neat and tidy. Dr. Wright hopes the study shows how important it is for older people with chronic illnesses to continue physical activities, such as doing reaching exercises while sitting, standing up and sitting down in a chair.
Why does the author mention “ few people want to do housework" in paragraph 1
A.To track a study. B.To describe a fact.
C.To Introduce the topic. D.To attract readers' attention.
What can we benefit from doing housework
A.Learn to share. B.Get some exercise.
C.Learn to be responsible. D.Enjoy staying with family members.
How did Dr. Wright and the team do the research
They chose those who were weak as their participants.
They observed the changes of the participants' behaviors.
They tried different treatments for the participants' illnesses.
They limited the participants' moving areas to certain places.
What is the text mainly about
The best ways to do housework.
How people improve their health. C.Different attitudes towards housework. D.Housework does good to people's fitness.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One day Howard had to go to New York for a meeting. He flew to New York and called a taxi. 36 Then the driver turned around to speak to him.
“Congratulations!” he said. “You ‘re my first passenger and this is my first day as a taxi driver, but you don’t have to worry. In my old job I had lots of driving experience, and I know the city very well.”
37 “Thank you,” said the driver. He started driving towards the hotel.
Howard looked at his watch and noticed that he was early for his meeting. He decided to ask the driver to take him to a bookstore. He leaned forward and tapped him on his shoulder.
38 It almost hit a bus and another car. Then it almost hit a pedestrian( 徒 步 的 ) crossing the street, who screamed and jumped out of the way.
Howard was afraid. He shouted at the taxi driver. “Be careful!”
The driver screamed again, and the taxi went suddenly to the other side of the road and almost hit a truck. The truck driver shook his fist ( 拳 头 )angrily. 39 Then it crashed into a store window with glass falling over it.
The driver looked at Howard. Then slowly he began to laugh. He laughed and laughed.
40 “I’m sorry,” said the driver when he stopped laughing. “I thought I was still in my old job.
When you tapped me on the shoulder and talked to me, I got really scared!”
“What was your old job ” asked Howard. “Didn’t I tell you ” said the driver. “I used to drive a car that carried coffins(棺材) to funerals(葬礼)!”
“That’s good,” said Howard. “I’m sure you’ll be a good driver.”
“I’m good at avoiding accidents,” the driver said confidently.
The driver screamed and made the taxi go suddenly across the road.
He told the driver the address of the hotel and sat in the back seat.
“It’s not funny,” said Howard. “You could have killed somebody!”
Then the taxi went into the sidewalk, just missing two more pedestrians.(行人)
On the way to the hotel, Howard wanted to stop at a bookstore, so he tapped the driver on the shoulder.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Life teaches us that to believe in ourselves means strength in our legs. One summer Sunday I travelled with my two daughters to a 41 to play． We brought an inflatable（可充气的）boat， thinking this would 42
a really fun day.And so it did. But later the younger one got 43 with too much sun. So I took her to have a
rest while my older daughter 44 to play in the boat.
I 45 spent too much time with my younger daughter and didn't notice what was going on in the water. But as I looked,I became 46 as I saw the little boat with my older daughter in it had moved far away from the shore. I called to her to 47 closer to the shore and she seemed to be 48 and doing all she could to return. But her little arms were too short to 49 into the water. All she could do was paddle（拨水）hard to one side
6
and was just making small circles.
I walked as far into the water as I could telling her what she should do but with 50 .Then I swam until I could 51 feel that I had legs. But I just kept an eye on her and believed I was able to 52 my daughter. I saw my hand catching the side of that small boat. On the way back I was 53 the boat and calming her down.
We 54 it back to the shore and my life was forever changed by that experience. I learned that if we can trust ourselves, we'll have all the 55 we need.
41 A.site B.path C.beach D castle
42 A.make up B.make for C.make off D.make from
43 A tired B.hurt C.lost D.annoyed
44 A arranged B.preferred C.managed D.continued
45 A probably B luckily C.obviously D.totally
46 A addicted B.worried C.relaxed D.confused
47.A run B.walk C.come D.leave
48.A excited B.confused C.interested D.frightened
49.A reach B.arrive C.contact D.explore
50.A purpose B.failure C.success D.comment
51.A no way B.no less C.no longer D.no wonder
52.A save B.face C.quit D.move
53 A hitting B pulling C directing D.following
54.A.put B.took C gave D made
55 A.energy B.source C strength D.confidence
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shaping, drying, glazing and firing... In less than five 1 (minute), a mini vase( 花 瓶 ) only millimeters in size starts to take shape as viewers watch on.
Wang Wenhua 2 is the founder of a miniature ceramics studio(微型陶艺工作室) never expected that his work would surprise viewers in China, let alone those abroad. He never expected that his short videos would earn over 45 million views and 4. 2 million likes on TikTok as well.
“I was 3 (amaze) after learning that my ceramics were so popular overseas,” Wang said. Having worked 4 Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province for 14 years, Wang said he had once seen the world’s 5
(big) ceramic there but he had never seen the smallest, so he decided 6 (try) something different one
7
day—making micro ceramics.
Things were not easy in the beginning, and many people 7 (doubt) him. However, Wang did not give up and eventually figured out how to make this new idea 8 reality on his own. After about half a year of experimentation, Wang 9 (final) made miniature tools and was able to complete his
10 (one) miniature ceramic—a vase.
第四部分：book1 unit1—3 课内知识检测(每题 1 分，共 30 分) 一、根据汉意，选择其对应的正确的短语(每题 1 分，共 10 分)
充分利用（ ）
A. graduate from B.deal with C.refer to D.make the most of 58.一看到...（ ）
A. in panic B.as if C.in particular D.at the sight of
情绪紧张，心里发慌（ ）
A.make a good first impression B.butterflies in one’s stomach C.go all out D.look back on 60.刚做完...突然(这时)...（ ）
A.be doing...when... B.be about to do...when...
C.be on the point of doing...when... D.had (just) done...when...
偶然发现（ ）
A.burn up/down B.come across C.fill in/out D.speak of 62.谨慎行事（ ）
A. be aware of B.calm down C.play safe D .look out of
63.被称为...（ ）
A. be short for B.look forward to C. be made up of D.be referred to as... 64.领先（ ）
A.in the end B.in the lead C.in trouble D.now and then
力求达到；计划，打算（ ）
A.focus on B.apply to C.aim for D.turn to 66.不假思索地匆匆投入（ ）
A.take one’s advice B.be highly praised C.leave...behind D.jump in with both feet
二、67.根据汉意，写出下列英文单词（*注意括号里的词性*)。(每题 1 分，共 20 分)
好奇，好奇心(n.)
热切地，渴望地(adv.)
3.呼吸(v.)
8
描述，描写(n.)
争论，争辩(n.)
有智慧的，聪明的(adj.)
各种各样的(adj.)
8.申请(n.)
9.反对(v.)
举止，行为(n.)
困惑，疑惑(n.)
看不见的(adj.)
增加物，增添物(n.)
计划，打算(v.)
认识，辨认出(v.)
职业的，专业的(adj.)
17.责任(n.)
国家的(adj.)
道歉(v.) 20.适合的，适宜的(adj.)
第五部分：书面表达（满分 20 分）
68.假定你是李华，请根据以下提示词用英语写一篇短文，记叙上周日发生在你家的一件趣事。提示词：stay up; father,wake up; practise; play the piano; sleep; mother, play football; get up; run away 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
9哈162中学2022-2023学年度第一学期期中考试试卷（高一英语）
英语答案：
听力：1—5 CABAC 6—10 ABCAA 11—15 BCABC 16—20 CBBAB
阅读：21---23 BDC 24—27 ABCD 28—31BDAC 32---35 CBAD
七选五：36—40 DACFE
完形填空：41----45 CBADA 46----50 BCDAB 51--55 CABDC
语法填空：
1. minutes 2. who/that 3. amazed 4. in 5. biggest
6. to try 7. doubted 8. a 9. finally 10. first
短语：57—66：DDBDB CDBCD
单词：1.curiosity 2.eager 3.breathe 4.description 5.argument
6.intelligent 7.various 8.application 9.oppose 10.behavio(u)r
11.confusion 12.invisible 13.addition 14.intend 15.recognise/recognize
16.professional 17.responsibility 18.national 19.apologise/apologize 20.suitable
写作：参考范文
Something interesting happened to my parents and me at home last Sunday.
I stayed up late on Saturday night , so the next morning I didn ’t wake up until my father called me . He asked me to get up and practise playing the piano. With my eyes closed, I begged my father to allow me to sleep some more. In fact, it was just because I didn ’t want to practise playing the piano. My father had no choice but to leave my bedroom. Soon, my mother came in and asked me to get up to play football. Hearing this, I immediately jumped out of my bed, dressed myself and washed my face quickly. After that, I ran away carrying my football. I didn ’t know how my father would feel when he returned to my bedroom and found I had left .
There are many interesting stories in my family, which are the most valuable memories to my parents and me .
