(共22张PPT)
Unit8
How do you make a banana milk shake
Grammar Focus-3c
我来比划你来猜
Guessing game
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peel
cut up
put … into/in …
turn on
drink
pour …into ...
First,
Next,
Then,
Finally,
wash...cut up...
put in
mix up
put...in a bowl
how to make fruit salad.
Revision
How do you make a banana milk shake First, peel the bananas.
Next, put the bananas in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
Finally, turn on the blender.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
How many bananas do we need We need three bananas. How much yogurt do we need
We need one cup of yogurt.
Grammar Focus
一、祈使句
祈使句的用法:表达叮嘱、劝告、禁止、请求、建议或命令等。
特点:①常以动词原形开头
②没有时态和数的变化
③暗含的主语是you, 但通常省略。
肯定的祈使句
(1) 动词原形+其他
请起立。
(2) Be+adj.
小心 / 当心!
(3) Let’s+动词原形
咱们一起上学去吧。
否定的祈使句
(1) Don’t + 动词原形
别站起来。 别粗心。 别让他们玩火。
(2) Let's (let sb.)+not+动词原形
别让他们去河里游泳。 别让她迟到。
(3) No+名词/动名词 【表示禁止】
禁止拍照。 禁止游泳。
How do you make a banana milk shake First, peel the bananas.
Next, put the bananas in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
Finally, turn on the blender.
Pay attention to the words in circles.
表示顺序的副词,可用来表达制作步骤的先后顺序。
二、表示顺序的副词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。请将下列单词归类。
hamburger banana, milk, salad, bread, chicken, fruit, vegetable, tomato, juice, ice-cream
可数名词:
不可数名词:
既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词:
hamburger, banana, vegetable, tomato
milk, bread, juice
salad, chicken, fruit, ice-cream
三、问答名词的数量
1. 可数名词一般有单数形式和复数形式两种 (少数可数名词单复数同形, 如sheep, Chinese等); 不可数名词没有单、复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词的区别
2. 基数词或与基数词相当的词(如many)可直接修饰可数名词, 表示数量; 要表达不可数名词的量要用“基数词+单位词+of ”。如:
two books one cup / bottle of water three spoons of soup
one bowl of rice one box of milk two kilos of yogurt
例词 不可数名词 可数名词
food 表示“食物” 表示类别
fruit 表示“水果” ice-cream 表示“冰激凌” 表示份数
salad 表示“沙拉” chicken 表示“鸡肉” 表示“小鸡”
orange 表示“橙汁;橙色” 表示“橙子”
有些名词既可以充当可数名词,也可以充当不可数名词,但是它们各自表达的意义有所不同。
How many 表示“多少”, 提问可数名词的数量,后跟复数名词
你想要几个苹果
他每天有几节课?
How much 表示“多少”,提问不可数名词的数量,后跟不可数名词
我们需要多少蜂蜜
how much还可用于询问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”
这件T恤衫多少钱?
a bottle of
a can/tin of
a spoon of
a bar of
a bag of
a cup/glass of
For uncountable nouns, you may need:
注意:
1. Tony’s father is a ________. (2020广西桂林)
teachers B. doctors C. driver
2. Annie took a lot of ______ with her mobile phone when she visited the Great Wall last summer holiday. (2020湖南湘西)
photo B. photoes C. photos
3. Wuhan, one of the most important _______ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower. (2020湖北恩施)
cities B. citys C. city
4. Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn’t like eating _______. (2020四川广元)
A. breads B. vegetables C. chickens
5. Spending too much _______ playing computer games is bad for your _______. (2020湖南怀化)
A. time; eye B. time; eyes C. times; eyes
C
C
A
B
B
1. How (much/many) bananas do we need
2. How (much/many) sugar do we need
3. How (much/many) bread do we need
4. How (much/many) tomatoes do we need
5. How (much/many) cheese do we need
3a
Circle the correct word in each question.
___ 1._________do you make popcorn
___ 2._________ corn do we need
___ 3._________ do we do next
___ 4._________ salt do we need
___ 5.Now can we eat it
a. Half a cup.
b. _____, put the corn into the popcorn machine.
c. Yes, we can!
d. Next, _____ on the machine. _____, add the salt.
e. Just one spoon.
Complete the questions and answers. Then match them.
3b
How
How much
What
How much
First
turn
Then
b
a
d
e
c
First, ...
Next, …
Then, ...
After that, ...
Finally, …
Do you know how to make popcorn
put … into
Turn on…
pour … into
add …on
Eat…
Write how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it.
3c
plant a tree
make beef noodles
wash clothes
take out a book from the library
指导:
1. 根据生活经验,将如何做这些事情的过程写出来。
2. 恰当运用first, next, then, finally等表示事情顺序的词汇, 让你的描述更加清晰。
Dig a hole.
Put the tree in the hole.
Put the soil back into the hole.
Water the tree.
It’s OK now.
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. You should do your homework now. (改为祈使句)
_________ _________ _________ now.
2. You shouldn't stay up late tonight. (改为祈使句)
_________ _________ _________ _________ tonight.
3. I need some milk. (对划线部分提问)
_________ __________ milk do you need
Do your homework
Don’t stay up late
How much
4. We need to buy two bags of sugar. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ do you need to buy
5. Dave brought three kilos of rice for us yesterday.
(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ did Dave bring for you yesterday
6. We dug six holes just now. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ holes did you dig just now
How many bags
How many kilos of rice
How many
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容、所给首字母提示及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
Dear Mike,
You wrote to me yesterday and asked me to make a list (列清单) of the food at our BBQ (户外烧烤) party next Saturday. I made a plan for it. (1)F , we need to buy some beef and mutton. And we need to cut them into thin pieces. (2)N , we need to bring different kinds of
(3)____________(vegetable), such as potatoes and carrots.
First
Next
vegetables
Then we need to buy some fruit. I plan to buy two watermelons, twelve bananas, and some (4) (strawberry). We can also buy two cups of (5) (yogurt) to make some fruit salad. (6)F , we can buy two (7) (bag) of popcorn to eat when we are talking. Oh, one (8)m thing, we need to buy some drinks. I think we can go to the supermarket together when you're free. That's all.
Yours,
Jack
strawberries
yogurt
Finally
bags
more
THANK YOU!